2017 Public Service Employee Annual Survey Results for Correctional Service Canada by Question 28. In which province or territory do you work? (Mark one only.)

The results of the 2017 Public Service Employee Annual Survey (PSEAS) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category.

Survey Themes

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My Workplace

Question 1. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 45 38 7 5 2 2 1 85 8 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 14 8 7 2 0 71 15 1258
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 16 7 7 2 1 69 15 928
2017 British Columbia 39 36 11 7 6 1 0 76 13 1069
2017 Alberta 31 36 13 10 9 1 0 68 20 833
2017 Saskatchewan 37 40 13 6 3 2 0 78 9 518
2017 Manitoba 35 38 11 5 8 3 0 76 13 270
2017 New Brunswick 35 36 12 7 8 2 0 73 15 437
2017 Nova Scotia 37 38 10 7 6 2 0 77 13 247
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 25 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15
2014 National Capital Region 40 37 12 3 3 4 1 81 6 1345
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 35 18 7 6 3 1 68 13 1869
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 47 19 7 4 3 1 68 12 2272
2014 British Columbia 33 37 15 6 5 3 1 73 12 1681
2014 Alberta 28 35 18 7 9 2 1 65 16 1073
2014 Saskatchewan 33 35 20 6 4 1 1 70 10 920
2014 Manitoba 38 37 16 4 2 3 0 77 7 517
2014 New Brunswick 28 35 19 8 8 2 0 65 16 723
2014 Nova Scotia 38 32 15 6 5 3 0 72 12 416
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 37 3 3 0 3 3 93 4 30

Question 2. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 35 38 10 11 5 0 0 73 16 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 11 19 16 0 0 54 35 1247
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 41 18 17 12 0 0 53 29 935
2017 British Columbia 22 36 12 15 14 0 0 58 30 1067
2017 Alberta 18 33 9 18 21 0 0 52 39 830
2017 Saskatchewan 23 42 11 11 12 0 0 65 24 515
2017 Manitoba 23 39 13 12 13 0 0 61 25 272
2017 New Brunswick 29 36 13 14 8 0 0 65 22 437
2017 Nova Scotia 22 36 8 22 13 0 0 58 34 243
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2014 National Capital Region 40 41 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 1345
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 36 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 1873
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 47 19 10 6 0 0 65 16 2270
2014 British Columbia 30 37 14 11 8 1 0 67 20 1681
2014 Alberta 24 37 14 14 11 0 0 61 25 1074
2014 Saskatchewan 33 36 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 919
2014 Manitoba 32 37 13 10 8 1 0 69 18 518
2014 New Brunswick 29 38 14 11 9 0 0 66 19 720
2014 Nova Scotia 35 31 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 416
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 23 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 31

Question 3. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 31 37 13 9 9 0 0 68 19 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 28 12 19 20 0 0 49 39 1251
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 32 23 18 17 0 0 42 35 931
2017 British Columbia 20 31 14 17 17 0 0 51 34 1065
2017 Alberta 18 31 14 17 21 0 0 48 38 822
2017 Saskatchewan 23 34 14 12 16 0 0 57 29 516
2017 Manitoba 24 33 14 14 14 1 0 58 28 272
2017 New Brunswick 25 31 16 14 13 0 0 57 27 435
2017 Nova Scotia 24 32 12 18 13 0 0 57 32 246
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2014 National Capital Region 30 34 16 12 7 0 1 65 19 1346
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 16 16 18 0 0 49 34 1875
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 31 26 20 13 0 0 42 33 2269
2014 British Columbia 17 30 16 18 18 0 0 48 36 1680
2014 Alberta 16 31 17 18 18 0 0 47 36 1075
2014 Saskatchewan 20 36 16 15 13 0 0 56 28 919
2014 Manitoba 18 33 17 18 14 0 1 51 32 518
2014 New Brunswick 21 32 15 14 17 0 0 54 31 722
2014 Nova Scotia 22 33 16 14 14 0 0 55 28 415
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 45 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 31

Question 4. I believe I would be supported if I proposed a new idea, even though it might not work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 22 37 14 16 9 1 0 60 25 814
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 14 21 23 1 0 41 45 1253
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 31 22 21 17 1 0 39 39 932
2017 British Columbia 14 28 16 20 21 0 0 43 41 1068
2017 Alberta 11 25 15 19 30 0 0 36 49 832
2017 Saskatchewan 17 31 13 20 17 1 0 48 38 517
2017 Manitoba 17 29 19 14 20 1 0 46 34 272
2017 New Brunswick 19 30 14 19 17 1 0 50 36 434
2017 Nova Scotia 21 23 17 21 17 1 0 44 39 248
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 5. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 38 32 10 12 8 0 0 70 20 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 14 13 17 0 0 55 30 1256
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 37 20 12 16 1 1 52 28 930
2017 British Columbia 24 32 16 14 15 0 0 56 28 1069
2017 Alberta 19 29 16 18 19 0 0 48 37 830
2017 Saskatchewan 27 34 13 13 12 0 0 62 25 518
2017 Manitoba 22 33 15 14 15 0 0 56 29 272
2017 New Brunswick 27 32 16 12 12 1 0 60 24 438
2017 Nova Scotia 27 26 15 16 16 0 0 53 32 246
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 71 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2014 National Capital Region 34 33 15 10 6 0 1 68 16 1346
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 13 15 13 0 0 59 28 1875
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 34 23 14 12 1 1 50 27 2267
2014 British Columbia 24 30 15 15 15 0 0 54 30 1674
2014 Alberta 20 31 15 16 18 1 0 51 34 1075
2014 Saskatchewan 24 36 14 13 12 0 0 61 25 917
2014 Manitoba 22 36 15 15 11 0 0 59 26 518
2014 New Brunswick 23 34 14 16 11 1 0 58 27 721
2014 Nova Scotia 27 30 15 14 13 1 0 57 28 416
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 25 10 0 7 3 0 83 7 31

Question 6. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 27 37 13 15 8 0 0 64 23 816
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 26 16 18 22 0 0 44 40 1257
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 35 24 16 16 0 1 43 32 934
2017 British Columbia 16 30 16 17 20 0 0 46 38 1069
2017 Alberta 13 28 13 20 26 0 0 41 46 831
2017 Saskatchewan 19 32 18 15 16 0 0 51 31 517
2017 Manitoba 19 31 17 14 19 1 0 50 33 273
2017 New Brunswick 18 35 16 15 14 1 0 54 30 437
2017 Nova Scotia 17 31 12 22 17 0 1 49 39 247
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 41 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 15
2014 National Capital Region 24 42 18 10 7 0 0 66 16 1345
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 34 18 15 13 0 0 53 29 1872
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 36 30 17 9 1 0 44 26 2273
2014 British Columbia 17 32 19 16 14 1 0 50 31 1681
2014 Alberta 14 26 18 23 18 0 0 40 41 1074
2014 Saskatchewan 20 35 17 15 13 0 0 55 28 918
2014 Manitoba 18 35 21 15 11 0 0 53 26 518
2014 New Brunswick 18 31 19 17 15 0 0 50 32 722
2014 Nova Scotia 20 34 16 17 13 1 0 54 30 416
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 46 3 10 7 0 0 80 17 31

Question 7. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 37 40 11 8 4 0 0 76 13 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 36 12 11 10 0 0 66 21 1259
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 52 15 5 5 0 0 76 9 935
2017 British Columbia 27 41 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 1071
2017 Alberta 28 38 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 833
2017 Saskatchewan 33 39 12 10 6 0 0 72 15 518
2017 Manitoba 34 40 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 273
2017 New Brunswick 37 39 12 5 6 1 0 77 11 439
2017 Nova Scotia 37 36 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 248
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2014 National Capital Region 39 40 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1343
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 40 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 1872
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 50 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 2266
2014 British Columbia 34 40 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 1679
2014 Alberta 33 39 15 6 6 0 0 72 12 1073
2014 Saskatchewan 35 44 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 915
2014 Manitoba 35 45 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 519
2014 New Brunswick 38 40 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 720
2014 Nova Scotia 40 42 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 415
2014 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 26 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 31
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Workplace Well-Being

Question 8. My immediate supervisor creates an environment where I feel free to discuss with him or her matters that affect my well-being at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 49 27 8 9 7 1 0 76 16 817
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 27 10 11 13 1 0 67 24 1257
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 36 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 935
2017 British Columbia 43 28 8 9 12 0 0 71 21 1070
2017 Alberta 33 31 9 13 14 0 0 64 27 830
2017 Saskatchewan 37 27 11 10 14 1 0 65 24 516
2017 Manitoba 41 30 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 273
2017 New Brunswick 45 29 10 8 9 0 0 73 17 438
2017 Nova Scotia 47 27 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 247
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 9. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 49 25 10 9 6 1 0 75 15 816
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 27 12 9 12 1 0 67 21 1256
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 15 9 11 0 0 65 20 934
2017 British Columbia 43 25 12 8 11 1 0 69 19 1068
2017 Alberta 33 27 16 9 15 0 0 60 24 829
2017 Saskatchewan 40 24 12 11 12 1 0 65 23 516
2017 Manitoba 43 30 12 8 6 2 0 73 14 272
2017 New Brunswick 47 27 11 7 7 1 0 74 15 437
2017 Nova Scotia 46 28 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 247
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 14 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 10. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 25 31 11 17 16 0 0 56 33 816
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 10 19 36 0 0 35 55 1254
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 25 19 19 29 0 0 33 48 932
2017 British Columbia 13 22 12 19 33 0 0 35 52 1070
2017 Alberta 9 19 9 18 44 0 0 28 63 829
2017 Saskatchewan 13 26 11 20 30 0 1 39 50 514
2017 Manitoba 9 25 16 16 34 0 0 34 50 273
2017 New Brunswick 17 21 15 18 30 0 0 38 47 438
2017 Nova Scotia 12 21 14 18 35 0 0 33 53 248
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 11. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 29 34 18 11 6 2 0 64 17 815
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 18 17 15 0 0 50 32 1255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 35 25 16 13 1 0 45 29 932
2017 British Columbia 21 37 16 14 12 0 0 57 26 1068
2017 Alberta 14 32 15 17 21 0 0 46 39 830
2017 Saskatchewan 18 36 18 14 13 0 0 55 27 516
2017 Manitoba 20 35 17 15 13 0 0 55 28 272
2017 New Brunswick 22 30 20 15 12 1 0 53 27 437
2017 Nova Scotia 20 29 16 19 15 0 0 49 34 247
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 32 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 12. Overall, my level of work-related stress is…

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 4 16 42 25 13 0 0 20 38 813
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 11 35 28 23 0 0 15 51 1244
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 13 39 27 18 0 0 15 46 927
2017 British Columbia 2 12 38 24 23 0 0 14 48 1058
2017 Alberta 2 11 34 27 26 0 0 13 53 822
2017 Saskatchewan 2 15 35 29 18 1 1 17 48 513
2017 Manitoba 2 12 36 25 25 0 0 14 50 267
2017 New Brunswick 3 15 36 26 19 1 0 18 46 433
2017 Nova Scotia 1 12 37 33 17 0 0 12 50 245
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 19 54 13 7 0 0 26 20 15

Question 13. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/ Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/ Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 11 24 40 18 5 0 0 23 36 811
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 36 11 3 0 0 13 51 1236
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 31 40 14 6 0 0 19 40 923
2017 British Columbia 19 30 39 9 2 0 0 11 50 1052
2017 Alberta 20 32 36 9 2 0 0 11 52 824
2017 Saskatchewan 20 32 33 11 4 0 0 15 52 510
2017 Manitoba 19 32 36 8 4 0 0 13 51 273
2017 New Brunswick 15 32 35 14 4 0 0 18 47 434
2017 Nova Scotia 20 29 39 9 2 0 0 11 49 246
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 13 47 26 7 0 0 33 20 15
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, family status, disability, and pardoned conviction or suspended record).

Question 14. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 26 74 811
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1236
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 913
2017 British Columbia 40 60 1055
2017 Alberta 50 50 827
2017 Saskatchewan 37 63 511
2017 Manitoba 44 56 270
2017 New Brunswick 35 65 429
2017 Nova Scotia 40 60 244
2014 National Capital Region 23 77 1343
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 1869
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 2270
2014 British Columbia 35 65 1676
2014 Alberta 40 60 1076
2014 Saskatchewan 31 69 917
2014 Manitoba 35 65 519
2014 New Brunswick 30 70 722
2014 Nova Scotia 30 70 415

Question 15a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 45 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 286
2017 British Columbia 58 379
2017 Alberta 59 381
2017 Saskatchewan 68 160
2017 Manitoba 73 112
2017 New Brunswick 55 135
2017 Nova Scotia 59 89
2014 National Capital Region 47 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 517
2014 British Columbia 59 546
2014 Alberta 64 415
2014 Saskatchewan 61 269
2014 Manitoba 63 177
2014 New Brunswick 46 201
2014 Nova Scotia 61 120

Question 15b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 67 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 286
2017 British Columbia 64 379
2017 Alberta 76 381
2017 Saskatchewan 65 160
2017 Manitoba 56 112
2017 New Brunswick 64 135
2017 Nova Scotia 73 89
2014 National Capital Region 60 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 517
2014 British Columbia 63 546
2014 Alberta 64 415
2014 Saskatchewan 55 269
2014 Manitoba 60 177
2014 New Brunswick 71 201
2014 Nova Scotia 61 120

Question 15c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 6 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 286
2017 British Columbia 9 379
2017 Alberta 13 381
2017 Saskatchewan 8 160
2017 Manitoba 9 112
2017 New Brunswick 10 135
2017 Nova Scotia 6 89
2014 National Capital Region 11 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 517
2014 British Columbia 7 546
2014 Alberta 10 415
2014 Saskatchewan 8 269
2014 Manitoba 9 177
2014 New Brunswick 7 201
2014 Nova Scotia 10 120

Question 15d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 10 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 286
2017 British Columbia 36 379
2017 Alberta 38 381
2017 Saskatchewan 40 160
2017 Manitoba 39 112
2017 New Brunswick 37 135
2017 Nova Scotia 41 89
2014 National Capital Region 13 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 517
2014 British Columbia 31 546
2014 Alberta 35 415
2014 Saskatchewan 21 269
2014 Manitoba 41 177
2014 New Brunswick 26 201
2014 Nova Scotia 34 120

Question 15e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 4 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 286
2017 British Columbia 9 379
2017 Alberta 15 381
2017 Saskatchewan 12 160
2017 Manitoba 18 112
2017 New Brunswick 7 135
2017 Nova Scotia 14 89
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 627
2014 British Columbia 10 546
2014 Alberta 12 415
2014 Saskatchewan 11 269
2014 Manitoba 10 177
2014 New Brunswick 8 201
2014 Nova Scotia 11 120

Question 15f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 3 195
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 286
2017 British Columbia 12 379
2017 Alberta 13 381
2017 Saskatchewan 14 160
2017 Manitoba 11 112
2017 New Brunswick 8 135
2017 Nova Scotia 7 89
2014 National Capital Region 2 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 517
2014 British Columbia 10 546
2014 Alberta 10 415
2014 Saskatchewan 6 269
2014 Manitoba 8 177
2014 New Brunswick 5 201
2014 Nova Scotia 11 120

Question 15g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 469
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 286
2017 British Columbia 3 379
2017 Alberta 4 381
2017 Manitoba 5 112
2017 New Brunswick 6 135
2014 National Capital Region 2 295
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 627
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 517
2014 British Columbia 4 546
2014 Alberta 5 415
2014 Saskatchewan 2 269
2014 Manitoba 6 177
2014 New Brunswick 5 201
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction, which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others, or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 11 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, family status, disability, and pardoned conviction or suspended record.

Question 16. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 14 86 814
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 1254
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 931
2017 British Columbia 22 78 1061
2017 Alberta 29 71 831
2017 Saskatchewan 21 79 516
2017 Manitoba 21 79 272
2017 New Brunswick 19 81 434
2017 Nova Scotia 28 72 248
2017 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 15
2014 National Capital Region 8 92 1344
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1872
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2267
2014 British Columbia 16 84 1681
2014 Alberta 22 78 1072
2014 Saskatchewan 17 83 914
2014 Manitoba 15 85 518
2014 New Brunswick 16 84 721
2014 Nova Scotia 13 87 415

Question 17a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 32 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 166
2017 British Columbia 44 203
2017 Alberta 52 202
2017 Saskatchewan 52 89
2017 Manitoba 52 48
2017 New Brunswick 33 66
2017 Nova Scotia 44 54
2014 National Capital Region 27 108
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 220
2014 British Columbia 44 246
2014 Alberta 49 214
2014 Saskatchewan 56 132
2014 Manitoba 45 73
2014 New Brunswick 34 101
2014 Nova Scotia 37 50

Question 17b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 79 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 166
2017 British Columbia 79 203
2017 Alberta 82 202
2017 Saskatchewan 68 89
2017 Manitoba 67 48
2017 New Brunswick 82 66
2017 Nova Scotia 86 54
2014 National Capital Region 86 108
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 220
2014 British Columbia 76 246
2014 Alberta 70 214
2014 Saskatchewan 67 132
2014 Manitoba 74 73
2014 New Brunswick 87 101
2014 Nova Scotia 75 50

Question 17c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 4 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 166
2017 British Columbia 5 203
2017 Alberta 5 202
2017 Saskatchewan 5 89
2017 Manitoba 0 48
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 220
2014 British Columbia 5 246
2014 Alberta 5 214
2014 Saskatchewan 5 132

Question 17d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 8 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 166
2017 British Columbia 27 203
2017 Alberta 24 202
2017 Saskatchewan 32 89
2017 Manitoba 31 48
2017 New Brunswick 27 66
2017 Nova Scotia 16 54
2014 National Capital Region 8 108
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 220
2014 British Columbia 18 246
2014 Alberta 22 214
2014 Saskatchewan 20 132
2014 Manitoba 29 73
2014 New Brunswick 12 101
2014 Nova Scotia 23 50

Question 17e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 0 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 166
2017 British Columbia 13 203
2017 Alberta 18 202
2017 Saskatchewan 14 89
2017 Manitoba 23 48
2017 New Brunswick 18 66
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 220
2014 British Columbia 12 246
2014 Alberta 10 214
2014 Saskatchewan 14 132
2014 Manitoba 12 73
2014 New Brunswick 11 101
2014 Nova Scotia 14 50

Question 17f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 7 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 166
2017 British Columbia 11 203
2017 Alberta 11 202
2017 Saskatchewan 11 89
2017 New Brunswick 13 66
2017 Nova Scotia 0 54
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 220
2014 British Columbia 10 246
2014 Alberta 8 214
2014 Saskatchewan 11 132
2014 Manitoba 9 73
2014 New Brunswick 8 101

Question 17g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic  
(%)
Total responses
2017 National Capital Region 4 106
2017 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 255
2017 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 166
2017 British Columbia 10 203
2017 Alberta 7 202
2017 Saskatchewan 6 89
2017 New Brunswick 7 66
2017 Nova Scotia 10 54
2014 National Capital Region 8 108
2014 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 249
2014 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 220
2014 British Columbia 8 246
2014 Alberta 10 214
2014 Saskatchewan 11 132
2014 New Brunswick 8 101