2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Revenue Agency by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	36	14	6	3	76	9	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	7289
2019	Chinese	33	44	14	6	4	76	9	2022
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	37	13	6	4	76	10	6634
2019	Filipino	44	39	10	5	2	83	7	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	7911
2019	Japanese	34	37	14	9	6	71	15	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8606
2019	Korean	28	44	14	9	4	73	13	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	35	14	6	4	76	11	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	14	6	4	76	10	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	43	15	7	3	75	10	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	37	12	6	5	77	11	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8051
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	40	12	5	5	77	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8450
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	40	13	9	6	72	15	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	39	14	6	4	76	10	8304
2019	Other visible minority group	36	33	14	10	5	70	15	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	39	14	6	4	76	10	8339

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	33	21	8	6	1	65	14	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	32	37	16	8	6	0	70	15	7263
2019	Chinese	32	39	16	7	5	0	72	12	2006
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	35	16	9	7	0	68	15	6625
2019	Filipino	38	40	13	5	4	0	78	9	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	36	17	9	6	0	68	15	7889
2019	Japanese	23	40	13	12	10	2	65	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	69	15	8581
2019	Korean	33	35	20	9	3	1	68	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	69	15	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	35	16	10	7	0	67	17	2436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	69	14	6195
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	44	17	7	5	0	71	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	16	8	6	0	69	15	8255
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	34	14	8	8	0	70	16	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	17	8	6	0	69	15	8026
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	39	13	8	7	0	72	14	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	69	15	8426
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	36	15	12	8	0	64	20	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	36	16	8	6	0	69	14	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	30	29	18	11	10	1	60	22	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	37	16	8	6	0	69	14	8313

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	28	11	2	2	0	85	4	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	52	33	11	3	2	0	84	5	7221
2019	Chinese	43	38	13	4	2	0	81	5	1998
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	30	10	3	2	0	85	4	6584
2019	Filipino	61	29	8	1	1	0	89	2	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	7845
2019	Japanese	53	23	18	0	2	4	79	2	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8533
2019	Korean	42	39	16	2	3	0	80	4	182
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	30	10	3	2	0	86	5	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	33	12	3	2	0	84	5	6159
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	41	14	2	1	0	83	3	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	11	3	2	0	84	5	8208
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	29	10	2	2	0	86	5	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	7979
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	32	11	1	1	0	87	2	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8378
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	33	13	4	3	0	80	8	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	32	11	3	2	0	85	4	8231
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	12	4	2	0	81	7	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	32	11	3	2	0	84	5	8267

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	33	11	4	2	0	82	7	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	7291
2019	Chinese	39	41	14	4	2	0	80	6	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	35	11	4	2	0	82	6	6641
2019	Filipino	56	31	9	2	1	0	87	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	81	7	7915
2019	Japanese	36	37	15	6	6	0	73	12	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8608
2019	Korean	33	40	18	6	3	0	73	9	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	35	10	4	2	0	84	6	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	12	4	2	0	81	6	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	45	11	4	2	1	83	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	36	12	4	2	0	82	6	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	33	12	4	3	0	80	8	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8051
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	38	12	5	1	0	82	6	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	40	12	5	5	0	79	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	36	12	4	2	0	82	6	8306
2019	Other visible minority group	46	30	16	5	2	0	77	7	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	37	12	4	2	0	82	6	8337

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	30	13	5	3	1	79	8	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	7273
2019	Chinese	41	37	13	6	3	0	78	9	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	31	12	5	4	1	79	8	6626
2019	Filipino	57	30	9	3	1	0	87	4	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	32	13	5	4	1	78	9	7898
2019	Japanese	34	29	18	11	6	2	65	17	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8590
2019	Korean	47	27	19	4	3	1	74	7	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8456
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	30	11	5	4	1	79	9	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	33	13	5	3	1	79	8	6197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	40	12	4	3	1	81	7	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8264
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	26	10	5	4	1	81	9	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8035
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	31	11	6	4	0	79	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	34	12	6	5	1	76	12	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	9	8289
2019	Other visible minority group	45	25	14	9	6	2	71	15	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	32	12	5	3	1	79	8	8322

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	34	15	6	3	0	0	76	9	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	43	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	7229
2019	Chinese	38	38	13	7	3	0	0	77	10	2003
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	33	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	6582
2019	Filipino	53	33	10	3	2	0	0	86	5	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	34	14	6	4	0	0	76	10	7846
2019	Japanese	35	35	8	12	8	2	0	72	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8535
2019	Korean	45	31	17	3	3	1	0	77	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	32	13	6	4	0	0	76	10	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	35	13	6	3	0	0	77	9	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	44	11	5	3	1	0	81	8	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8213
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	29	11	4	4	1	0	80	9	597
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	35	14	6	4	0	0	77	10	7988
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	36	10	8	2	0	0	80	10	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	10	8380
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	35	10	9	6	1	0	74	15	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	34	13	6	4	0	0	77	9	8231
2019	Other visible minority group	42	26	14	10	7	1	1	69	16	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	35	13	6	4	0	0	77	9	8270

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	23	19	12	10	3	0	58	23	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	63	18	7287
2019	Chinese	33	29	19	9	6	4	0	64	15	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	24	18	11	8	3	0	61	20	6637
2019	Filipino	43	27	17	7	4	2	0	72	11	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	25	19	11	8	3	0	61	19	7913
2019	Japanese	38	14	15	14	14	6	0	55	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8607
2019	Korean	29	29	19	10	7	4	0	61	19	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	23	18	11	8	3	0	62	19	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	26	19	10	8	3	0	62	18	6213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	29	20	12	5	2	1	61	18	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	19	8280
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	20	15	9	10	3	1	64	19	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	25	19	10	7	3	0	62	19	8052
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	16	23	13	13	2	0	51	26	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	62	18	8451
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	21	19	13	9	6	1	55	24	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	18	10	8	3	0	62	18	8304
2019	Other visible minority group	32	20	20	13	11	3	1	54	25	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	18	10	7	3	0	63	18	8338

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	25	17	5	5	2	8	71	10	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	73	8	7284
2019	Chinese	40	28	17	4	2	3	6	75	6	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	25	18	5	4	1	6	71	9	6630
2019	Filipino	40	30	20	2	1	2	5	74	4	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	25	17	5	4	2	6	72	9	7902
2019	Japanese	35	27	23	8	2	6	0	65	11	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8598
2019	Korean	36	28	18	5	6	2	6	69	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8462
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	23	17	6	4	1	6	72	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	18	4	3	2	6	72	8	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	29	22	5	3	1	6	68	8	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	5	3	2	6	72	9	8273
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	20	16	6	3	2	9	72	10	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	18	4	3	2	6	72	8	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	24	18	6	5	0	4	70	12	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8443
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	24	20	5	4	1	5	70	9	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	9	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	36	24	18	5	8	1	9	66	15	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	26	18	5	3	2	6	72	8	8327

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	25	10	3	3	2	1	83	7	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	1	1	82	7	7267
2019	Chinese	52	29	11	4	2	1	1	82	7	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	26	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	6617
2019	Filipino	59	28	8	3	1	1	0	88	4	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	26	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	7890
2019	Japanese	60	12	14	12	0	2	0	73	12	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	8583
2019	Korean	56	23	10	6	3	2	0	81	9	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	8447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	25	10	4	3	1	1	82	7	2437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	27	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	6195
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	28	12	2	3	2	2	82	5	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	26	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	8259
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	25	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	27	10	4	4	1	1	82	8	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	26	10	4	3	2	1	82	7	8430
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	23	12	6	4	2	1	79	9	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	2	1	83	7	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	50	25	12	5	6	2	0	77	10	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	27	10	4	3	2	1	83	7	8315

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	29	9	3	3	1	1	85	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	53	29	9	4	3	0	1	83	7	7254
2019	Chinese	52	32	9	4	2	1	0	85	6	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	28	9	4	3	0	1	83	7	6609
2019	Filipino	61	27	8	2	2	0	1	89	3	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	29	10	4	3	1	1	83	7	7877
2019	Japanese	55	22	8	10	6	0	0	76	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8569
2019	Korean	57	28	6	6	3	0	0	86	8	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	29	10	4	3	1	1	84	7	8436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	28	10	4	3	0	1	83	7	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	2	1	1	84	7	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	31	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8246
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	26	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	8013
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	32	5	5	4	1	1	86	9	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	29	10	4	3	0	1	84	7	8417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	29	9	6	4	0	0	81	10	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	8267
2019	Other visible minority group	51	27	10	5	5	0	1	79	10	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	29	9	4	3	0	1	84	7	8298

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	8	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	7294
2019	Chinese	55	29	9	4	2	0	0	85	6	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	8	6638
2019	Filipino	66	25	5	2	2	0	0	91	3	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	28	9	4	3	0	0	84	8	7916
2019	Japanese	55	17	12	12	2	2	0	73	14	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8610
2019	Korean	58	25	9	5	4	0	0	83	8	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	27	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	31	9	3	4	0	0	84	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	23	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	28	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8050
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	22	8	7	4	0	0	82	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	25	8	7	4	0	0	81	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8305
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	9	4	6	1	1	81	10	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	27	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	8339

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	28	17	3	4	9	1	73	8	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	37	30	15	6	5	7	1	72	11	7292
2019	Chinese	34	31	17	5	4	9	1	71	10	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	29	15	5	5	7	1	73	11	6648
2019	Filipino	47	31	14	4	2	2	0	80	6	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	29	16	5	5	8	1	72	11	7920
2019	Japanese	30	36	15	4	12	4	0	68	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8616
2019	Korean	31	34	17	4	3	11	0	73	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8481
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	28	15	6	5	6	1	72	12	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	16	5	4	8	1	73	10	6219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	35	19	4	3	9	1	72	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8289
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	28	11	5	6	6	1	76	12	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	72	11	8062
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	28	17	3	5	8	0	74	8	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	5	7	1	72	11	8460
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	26	13	7	7	10	0	69	16	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	72	10	8311
2019	Other visible minority group	32	29	16	6	8	8	1	67	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	29	16	5	4	7	1	73	10	8347

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	30	18	6	5	4	0	70	11	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	34	30	18	8	7	4	0	67	15	7279
2019	Chinese	29	32	20	8	6	5	0	65	15	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	30	17	7	6	3	0	68	14	6633
2019	Filipino	44	32	15	5	2	1	0	77	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	30	18	8	7	4	0	66	15	7905
2019	Japanese	28	33	15	6	14	4	0	64	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8599
2019	Korean	30	33	20	7	5	6	0	67	12	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	29	17	8	7	3	0	67	16	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	31	18	7	6	4	0	67	14	6207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	34	21	6	5	5	1	65	12	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	28	14	6	8	3	1	71	14	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	31	18	7	6	5	0	68	13	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8443
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	25	20	9	8	4	0	60	18	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	30	18	7	6	4	0	67	14	8294
2019	Other visible minority group	35	26	18	8	10	3	0	63	19	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	30	18	8	6	4	0	67	14	8335

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	28	22	8	5	7	1	61	14	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	28	28	21	10	7	7	0	60	18	7263
2019	Chinese	24	28	23	10	6	9	1	58	17	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	28	20	9	7	6	0	61	17	6616
2019	Filipino	38	32	19	7	3	3	0	71	9	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	28	21	10	7	7	1	59	18	7885
2019	Japanese	25	28	25	8	12	2	0	54	20	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8579
2019	Korean	26	29	23	9	4	8	1	60	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	27	19	11	8	5	1	60	20	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	22	9	6	7	0	60	16	6194
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	30	25	8	5	8	1	58	15	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	0	60	17	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	29	17	8	9	7	0	63	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8023
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	25	21	9	8	8	0	58	19	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	22	22	10	10	11	0	53	23	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8277
2019	Other visible minority group	27	25	21	10	11	6	0	55	22	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	28	21	9	7	7	1	60	17	8311

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	33	17	8	5	4	0	69	13	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	7282
2019	Chinese	25	32	21	10	6	5	0	61	17	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	32	17	10	7	3	0	65	17	6632
2019	Filipino	37	36	16	7	2	1	0	74	10	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	63	18	7909
2019	Japanese	28	33	13	10	14	2	0	63	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8600
2019	Korean	25	39	19	8	6	3	0	66	14	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	31	15	11	8	3	0	65	20	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	33	19	9	6	4	0	64	16	6203
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	36	20	9	6	5	1	63	16	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8276
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	32	15	10	8	5	0	66	19	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8046
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	32	19	10	7	5	0	62	18	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	32	18	10	7	4	0	64	17	8446
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	29	18	11	12	7	0	56	24	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	18	10	7	4	0	65	17	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	29	27	20	10	10	4	0	58	20	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	33	18	10	7	4	0	65	17	8331

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	36	21	9	6	1	1	63	16	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	27	37	17	11	7	0	0	64	18	7281
2019	Chinese	26	39	18	11	5	1	0	66	16	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	36	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	6637
2019	Filipino	33	38	19	7	4	0	0	70	11	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	37	18	11	7	0	0	63	18	7911
2019	Japanese	25	28	16	16	14	2	0	54	30	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8601
2019	Korean	28	36	19	12	6	1	0	64	17	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8466
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	36	16	13	8	0	0	63	21	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	19	10	6	1	0	64	17	6209
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	43	21	8	5	1	0	65	13	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8275
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	36	15	9	9	1	0	67	18	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8043
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	37	16	9	6	0	0	68	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8446
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	39	17	11	9	0	1	63	20	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	18	8296
2019	Other visible minority group	26	32	17	12	14	0	0	57	26	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	37	18	11	7	0	0	64	17	8332

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	39	10	5	2	83	7	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	40	42	10	6	2	82	9	7256
2019	Chinese	39	45	9	6	2	84	8	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	40	10	6	2	81	9	6619
2019	Filipino	48	40	6	4	2	88	5	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	81	9	7886
2019	Japanese	39	29	22	4	6	68	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	82	8	8576
2019	Korean	46	35	11	8	1	81	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	82	8	8441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	38	11	7	2	80	9	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	42	9	6	2	82	8	6193
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	48	9	5	3	83	8	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	82	8	8253
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	42	11	7	4	78	11	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	82	8	8022
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	47	7	6	1	86	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	41	10	6	2	82	8	8421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	41	10	10	5	75	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	82	8	8273
2019	Other visible minority group	35	41	13	7	4	76	11	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	41	10	6	2	82	8	8309

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	30	9	4	4	0	1	83	8	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	48	31	11	5	3	1	1	80	8	7283
2019	Chinese	45	34	13	4	2	1	1	81	7	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	30	11	5	4	1	1	81	9	6638
2019	Filipino	54	30	10	4	1	0	0	85	5	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	48	31	11	5	4	1	1	80	8	7910
2019	Japanese	47	25	16	6	4	2	0	74	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8603
2019	Korean	51	31	8	6	4	1	0	82	10	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	29	10	4	4	0	1	81	9	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	31	11	5	3	1	1	80	8	6211
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	34	13	4	4	2	1	79	8	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8280
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	26	12	6	4	1	1	78	10	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8046
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	25	14	3	5	0	0	78	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8448
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	30	10	8	5	1	1	76	14	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	31	11	4	3	1	1	81	8	8299
2019	Other visible minority group	47	28	12	5	7	1	0	76	12	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	31	11	5	3	1	1	81	8	8332

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	42	10	7	3	79	11	1366
2019	Black - Not selected	30	41	12	12	5	71	17	7266
2019	Chinese	26	45	13	12	4	71	16	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	40	11	11	5	73	16	6619
2019	Filipino	35	46	8	9	3	80	12	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	41	12	11	5	72	16	7888
2019	Japanese	23	53	16	6	2	76	8	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	72	16	8582
2019	Korean	29	42	14	12	3	71	14	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	72	16	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	39	12	13	5	70	18	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	43	12	11	4	73	15	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	46	12	9	4	75	13	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	72	16	8260
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	38	11	13	6	70	19	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	73	16	8029
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	38	11	13	7	69	20	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	72	16	8427
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	41	11	14	8	67	22	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	41	12	11	5	73	16	8280
2019	Other visible minority group	29	39	12	14	7	68	21	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	42	12	11	5	73	16	8311

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	31	20	9	8	2	63	17	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	28	31	18	11	9	2	61	21	7280
2019	Chinese	26	33	20	11	8	2	60	19	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	31	18	11	9	2	61	20	6631
2019	Filipino	37	36	15	6	4	1	74	10	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	60	21	7904
2019	Japanese	26	31	19	8	16	0	58	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	61	20	8599
2019	Korean	24	32	20	10	10	3	58	21	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	61	20	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	29	17	12	11	2	58	24	2441
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	19	10	8	2	62	18	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	36	19	10	6	4	64	17	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	19	11	9	2	61	20	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	26	17	10	11	2	62	21	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	32	19	11	9	2	61	20	8049
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	28	22	10	7	3	60	17	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	31	18	11	9	2	61	20	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	32	17	10	13	2	59	23	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	61	20	8296
2019	Other visible minority group	27	26	17	11	16	2	55	28	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	31	19	11	9	2	61	20	8329

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	27	16	12	13	2	0	58	25	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	7296
2019	Chinese	25	32	16	12	11	3	1	59	24	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	29	15	12	13	2	1	58	26	6645
2019	Filipino	32	34	15	8	8	2	0	68	16	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	29	15	12	13	3	1	58	27	7923
2019	Japanese	21	27	13	10	25	4	0	50	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8616
2019	Korean	25	28	17	14	11	3	1	55	27	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8480
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	27	14	13	14	2	1	57	28	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	16	12	12	3	1	59	25	6217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	38	15	12	7	4	0	64	20	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	29	15	12	13	3	1	58	26	8289
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	28	13	10	15	3	1	60	27	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	30	16	12	13	3	1	58	26	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	31	16	14	13	1	0	56	28	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8461
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	28	15	11	16	3	1	56	28	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	26	8312
2019	Other visible minority group	27	24	13	14	18	3	1	53	33	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	30	15	12	13	3	1	59	25	8349

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	20	12	4	3	1	4	80	7	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	52	25	11	5	3	1	4	81	7	7285
2019	Chinese	51	27	11	4	2	1	4	82	6	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	23	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	6636
2019	Filipino	57	24	10	4	2	1	2	84	6	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	24	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	7909
2019	Japanese	48	25	8	4	8	5	2	79	13	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	24	11	5	3	1	4	80	7	8603
2019	Korean	47	28	12	6	4	1	1	77	10	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	24	11	5	3	1	4	81	8	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	12	4	2	1	4	80	7	6208
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	25	10	2	3	2	6	83	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	8277
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	21	13	6	4	2	3	76	10	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	2	1	4	81	7	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	21	12	7	5	1	2	76	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8449
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	22	13	6	3	2	4	76	10	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8298
2019	Other visible minority group	47	27	11	6	4	1	4	77	11	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	4	81	7	8334

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	11	7	4	4	3	12	83	9	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	56	12	6	3	3	4	16	85	8	7274
2019	Chinese	51	14	7	3	2	5	18	84	7	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	11	6	3	4	3	14	84	8	6622
2019	Filipino	62	15	5	1	1	2	14	91	3	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	11	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	7895
2019	Japanese	58	8	4	4	2	9	15	87	8	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8588
2019	Korean	57	12	8	4	3	4	13	82	9	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	10	6	3	4	4	15	84	9	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	12	6	3	3	4	15	85	7	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	12	9	3	1	5	17	84	5	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8264
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	11	6	4	5	3	13	82	11	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	16	84	8	8033
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	11	7	3	8	2	10	80	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	9	5	3	5	5	16	83	11	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	12	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8283
2019	Other visible minority group	53	14	7	3	3	5	15	83	8	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	11	6	3	3	4	15	84	8	8321

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	22	14	6	5	2	3	73	12	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	40	26	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	7274
2019	Chinese	37	29	18	7	3	2	3	70	10	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	24	16	7	5	2	3	70	13	6616
2019	Filipino	45	27	15	6	3	1	2	75	10	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	13	7890
2019	Japanese	51	16	20	4	4	5	0	70	8	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8584
2019	Korean	34	26	22	9	4	4	1	63	14	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	24	17	7	6	2	3	69	13	2437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	7	4	2	3	71	12	6196
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	26	16	6	3	3	4	73	10	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	22	14	8	7	2	4	69	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8027
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	25	20	7	5	1	3	67	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	21	16	7	7	3	3	68	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8280
2019	Other visible minority group	37	23	18	10	8	2	3	62	19	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	25	17	7	5	2	3	70	12	8315

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	22	17	10	7	3	3	64	18	1362
2019	Black - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	7252
2019	Chinese	32	25	18	10	7	5	5	62	18	2008
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	22	17	10	8	3	3	62	20	6606
2019	Filipino	40	25	16	10	5	2	2	68	15	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	22	17	10	8	4	4	62	20	7871
2019	Japanese	45	10	18	14	8	5	0	58	23	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8565
2019	Korean	28	26	21	9	7	5	3	59	18	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	21	17	11	9	3	3	61	21	2426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	23	17	10	7	4	4	63	18	6188
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	26	17	9	6	4	4	65	16	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8239
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	19	15	10	10	3	4	63	21	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8007
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	22	23	8	8	2	3	59	17	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8409
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	18	17	8	10	5	4	62	20	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8261
2019	Other visible minority group	29	23	16	12	13	3	3	56	27	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	23	17	10	8	3	4	62	19	8299

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	17	16	10	11	3	4	61	22	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	34	22	17	11	10	4	4	60	22	7256
2019	Chinese	31	24	17	11	9	4	4	60	22	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	20	16	10	10	4	4	60	22	6597
2019	Filipino	39	23	18	8	7	2	2	65	16	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	23	7869
2019	Japanese	37	17	16	14	10	5	2	58	25	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	22	8562
2019	Korean	25	23	21	13	11	5	1	52	26	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	22	8429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	21	16	11	10	4	3	59	24	2427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	21	16	10	10	4	4	61	22	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	23	16	11	9	5	4	61	21	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	22	8236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	15	10	9	11	5	5	67	22	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	21	17	11	10	4	4	60	22	8009
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	20	18	12	11	3	3	57	24	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	22	8408
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	14	19	8	13	4	3	57	23	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	21	16	11	10	4	4	60	22	8258
2019	Other visible minority group	29	22	14	11	15	5	5	56	28	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	21	17	11	10	4	4	60	22	8296

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	14	8	4	3	3	4	84	7	1363
2019	Black - Not selected	60	18	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	7271
2019	Chinese	62	17	8	3	1	4	5	87	4	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	61	17	9	4	3	3	4	83	7	6623
2019	Filipino	53	23	13	4	3	2	2	80	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	17	9	3	2	3	4	85	6	7890
2019	Japanese	58	14	9	8	6	5	0	76	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8584
2019	Korean	50	25	12	4	3	5	2	81	7	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8451
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	17	10	3	3	3	3	83	7	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	5	85	6	6191
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	19	12	3	4	3	5	79	8	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8257
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	13	7	3	2	3	6	87	6	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	18	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	55	21	10	5	4	2	4	80	10	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	18	7	4	4	3	3	83	9	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8280
2019	Other visible minority group	57	17	7	4	4	4	8	83	9	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	17	9	3	2	3	4	84	6	8320

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	14	9	5	7	9	3	76	13	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	62	14	7	3	4	6	3	85	7	7250
2019	Chinese	64	14	7	2	2	6	4	88	4	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	14	8	4	5	7	3	82	9	6606
2019	Filipino	68	15	6	2	2	5	2	89	4	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	14	8	3	4	7	4	83	9	7871
2019	Japanese	67	10	6	2	8	7	0	83	11	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8565
2019	Korean	66	14	10	1	3	5	0	85	4	181
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	15	8	4	5	6	3	82	9	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	4	84	8	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	13	7	2	3	7	3	87	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8239
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	11	6	4	5	5	5	84	10	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8011
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	12	7	5	2	4	2	86	7	201
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	11	5	3	5	8	4	86	8	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	83	8	8261
2019	Other visible minority group	49	14	9	6	9	9	4	72	18	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	14	8	3	4	7	3	84	8	8300

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	10	4	2	2	3	11	92	4	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	7257
2019	Chinese	69	9	4	1	1	4	13	93	2	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	70	10	4	2	2	3	10	92	4	6606
2019	Filipino	75	10	4	1	1	2	7	94	2	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	69	10	4	2	2	3	11	92	4	7875
2019	Japanese	67	10	2	2	4	7	8	91	7	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	70	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8566
2019	Korean	68	14	4	3	2	2	7	91	5	182
2019	Korean - Not selected	70	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	10	4	2	2	3	10	91	4	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	6178
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	67	13	5	1	2	5	8	91	4	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	70	10	4	2	1	3	11	92	3	8242
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	7	5	3	2	3	10	90	5	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	10	4	1	2	3	11	92	3	8012
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	9	2	1	2	1	6	93	4	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	69	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	8413
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	11	3	1	2	3	12	93	4	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	70	10	4	2	1	3	11	92	3	8261
2019	Other visible minority group	60	13	6	2	4	3	12	85	8	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	70	10	4	1	1	3	11	92	3	8302

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	33	20	13	7	1	1	59	20	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	68	16	7240
2019	Chinese	29	40	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	35	16	11	7	0	0	66	18	6599
2019	Filipino	38	42	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	36	17	11	7	0	1	65	18	7863
2019	Japanese	27	25	16	27	6	0	0	52	32	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8554
2019	Korean	28	39	15	11	6	1	1	68	17	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	36	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	17	11	6	0	0	66	18	2422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	37	16	10	6	0	1	67	16	6182
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	45	17	9	4	0	0	70	13	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	36	16	10	6	0	0	66	17	8231
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	31	15	10	10	0	1	64	21	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	7998
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	31	18	15	8	0	0	59	23	201
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	14	13	12	1	1	61	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8250
2019	Other visible minority group	29	33	16	10	12	0	0	62	22	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	37	16	10	6	0	0	67	17	8288

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	31	22	10	7	1	1	61	17	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	32	33	19	8	6	0	0	66	15	7280
2019	Chinese	30	35	22	8	4	1	0	65	13	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	32	19	9	7	0	1	65	16	6638
2019	Filipino	43	36	13	4	3	1	0	79	8	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	33	20	9	7	0	1	64	16	7907
2019	Japanese	31	21	23	12	12	2	0	53	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8598
2019	Korean	26	35	22	8	7	1	1	62	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8462
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	32	19	8	7	0	0	65	15	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	20	9	6	1	1	65	15	6203
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	39	22	7	4	0	1	67	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	19	9	6	0	1	65	15	8272
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	32	15	9	9	0	1	66	18	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	8040
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	32	15	13	9	0	0	63	21	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	32	33	20	8	6	0	1	65	15	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	18	11	9	0	1	62	20	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	33	20	8	6	0	1	65	15	8294
2019	Other visible minority group	31	29	19	10	11	0	0	61	21	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	33	20	9	6	0	1	65	15	8330

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	42	11	5	2	0	0	82	8	1354
2019	Black - Not selected	36	40	13	7	3	0	0	77	11	7189
2019	Chinese	32	42	15	7	3	0	0	75	10	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	40	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	6533
2019	Filipino	46	39	8	4	2	0	0	86	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	41	13	7	3	0	0	77	11	7799
2019	Japanese	34	27	18	18	2	2	0	62	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8493
2019	Korean	34	39	13	8	5	0	0	74	14	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8360
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	39	12	7	3	0	0	77	11	2406
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	6137
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	44	14	6	1	1	0	78	8	368
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	40	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8175
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	38	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	577
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	7966
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	43	11	5	4	0	0	80	9	199
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	40	12	7	3	0	0	77	10	8344
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	40	10	10	6	0	0	74	16	347
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	8196
2019	Other visible minority group	35	31	15	10	8	0	1	67	18	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	41	12	7	3	0	0	78	10	8226

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	34	24	8	5	7	1	59	15	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	21	35	23	9	5	6	1	61	15	7280
2019	Chinese	18	36	24	9	4	8	1	59	14	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	35	23	8	5	6	1	61	15	6624
2019	Filipino	25	37	24	5	2	6	0	67	7	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	35	23	9	5	7	1	60	15	7902
2019	Japanese	11	28	24	17	12	8	0	43	31	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8595
2019	Korean	23	34	23	8	3	9	1	63	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	35	23	9	5	7	1	61	15	8459
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	37	21	9	5	5	1	62	15	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	35	24	8	5	7	1	60	14	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	34	28	9	5	7	1	54	15	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	15	8269
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	33	20	10	6	5	1	63	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	35	23	8	5	7	1	60	14	8039
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	29	24	11	7	4	0	56	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8440
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	35	22	10	8	5	1	57	19	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8291
2019	Other visible minority group	22	30	22	9	9	6	2	57	20	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	35	23	8	5	7	1	61	14	8328

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	32	11	5	3	1	0	80	9	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	7272
2019	Chinese	45	36	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	31	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	6625
2019	Filipino	58	31	6	2	2	0	0	89	5	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	80	10	7898
2019	Japanese	48	27	8	10	7	0	0	75	17	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8589
2019	Korean	51	27	11	6	5	0	0	78	11	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	32	9	7	4	0	0	80	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	37	11	5	3	0	1	81	9	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	32	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8267
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	28	8	6	6	0	1	80	12	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8034
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	29	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8433
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	29	9	8	6	1	0	77	14	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8286
2019	Other visible minority group	43	30	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	33	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	8318

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	33	12	3	1	0	1	83	4	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7235
2019	Chinese	46	33	14	3	2	0	1	81	5	2008
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	34	12	3	2	0	1	83	5	6592
2019	Filipino	50	34	11	2	1	0	1	85	3	735
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7865
2019	Japanese	30	48	11	4	4	2	0	80	8	48
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8552
2019	Korean	49	37	8	4	1	1	1	87	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8415
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	6180
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	36	13	2	2	1	1	84	3	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8226
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	32	10	3	2	1	0	84	5	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	7994
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	34	10	3	4	0	1	83	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8395
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	27	15	6	3	0	1	76	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8248
2019	Other visible minority group	47	31	15	3	2	0	2	80	6	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	13	3	2	0	1	82	5	8283

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	20	7	3	3	1	5	86	7	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	67	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	5	7281
2019	Chinese	67	21	6	2	1	1	2	90	4	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	65	18	6	3	3	1	3	88	6	6630
2019	Filipino	77	14	4	2	1	0	1	93	3	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	6	7906
2019	Japanese	64	19	2	2	5	6	2	90	8	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	5	8599
2019	Korean	67	15	7	3	5	1	2	84	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	5	8463
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	7	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	19	6	2	2	1	3	88	5	6215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	65	21	6	2	3	1	3	89	4	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	6	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	17	7	3	5	1	4	85	8	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	19	6	3	2	1	3	88	5	8042
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	14	9	3	5	1	2	82	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	5	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	16	5	5	4	2	3	86	9	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	19	6	3	3	1	3	88	5	8294
2019	Other visible minority group	61	19	8	3	6	2	2	82	9	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	19	6	3	2	1	3	88	5	8329

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	25	37	1375
2019	Black - Not selected	23	36	41	7307
2019	Chinese	21	39	40	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	33	40	6663
2019	Filipino	17	41	43	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	34	40	7938
2019	Japanese	31	32	37	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	35	40	8632
2019	Korean	26	30	45	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	35	40	8496
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	34	43	2454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	35	39	6228
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	35	42	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	35	40	8306
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	34	34	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	35	41	8074
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	36	36	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	35	40	8476
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	31	39	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	35	40	8328
2019	Other visible minority group	26	34	40	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	35	40	8361

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	56	23	3	9	4	521
2019	Black - Not selected	9	46	23	5	11	4	1631
2019	Chinese	12	42	25	4	12	6	413
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	50	23	5	10	4	1739
2019	Filipino	10	45	27	2	12	4	118
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2034
2019	Japanese	26	33	6	0	16	19	15
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2137
2019	Korean	0	50	18	6	19	6	47
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2105
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	47	21	7	13	4	562
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	49	24	4	10	5	1590
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	40	28	5	14	3	86
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2066
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	5	51	21	7	12	4	196
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	48	24	5	11	4	1956
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	3	40	30	8	16	2	58
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	49	23	5	11	4	2094
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	4	43	24	5	15	9	107
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	49	23	5	10	4	2045
2019	Other visible minority group	5	49	21	5	15	6	83
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	48	24	5	11	4	2069

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	33	7	4	2	0	88	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	51	36	8	3	2	0	87	5	7245
2019	Chinese	47	40	8	3	1	0	88	4	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	34	7	3	2	0	87	5	6603
2019	Filipino	60	32	5	2	1	0	92	3	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	36	8	4	2	0	87	5	7871
2019	Japanese	41	30	19	4	4	2	72	8	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8561
2019	Korean	50	33	12	4	1	0	84	5	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	33	8	4	2	0	87	5	2425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	37	7	3	2	0	88	5	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	46	7	3	2	0	89	4	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	35	8	3	2	0	87	5	8235
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	33	8	3	2	0	86	5	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8005
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	41	4	3	2	0	92	5	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	36	8	3	2	0	87	5	8406
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	40	8	6	4	0	82	10	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8257
2019	Other visible minority group	49	36	8	4	3	1	85	7	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	36	7	3	2	0	88	5	8294

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	39	12	4	2	1	81	6	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	1	77	8	7291
2019	Chinese	30	43	18	6	2	1	74	8	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	39	13	5	3	1	78	8	6640
2019	Filipino	45	38	12	3	1	1	84	5	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	40	15	5	3	1	77	8	7914
2019	Japanese	30	39	17	8	6	0	69	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	40	14	5	3	1	77	8	8609
2019	Korean	33	40	16	5	4	2	75	8	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	40	14	5	3	1	77	8	8473
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	38	13	6	3	1	78	9	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	41	15	5	2	1	77	8	6214
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	47	16	6	2	2	77	7	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	77	8	8282
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	35	13	6	3	2	78	9	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	40	15	5	3	1	77	8	8055
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	43	15	4	4	1	77	8	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	77	8	8453
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	41	14	8	5	2	72	13	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	40	14	5	3	1	78	8	8305
2019	Other visible minority group	35	37	15	4	7	2	73	11	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	40	14	5	2	1	77	8	8341

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	19	30	24	13	2	4	40	28	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	9	21	35	21	10	1	2	32	32	7278
2019	Chinese	9	19	37	24	8	1	2	33	29	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	21	33	21	11	2	3	34	32	6620
2019	Filipino	7	21	37	21	11	2	2	33	29	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	7894
2019	Japanese	10	24	35	28	4	0	0	32	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8588
2019	Korean	9	15	30	32	12	1	2	45	24	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	21	34	21	11	1	3	33	31	8452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	22	34	20	11	1	2	32	33	2436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	20	34	22	10	1	3	34	30	6202
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	25	34	20	9	1	3	30	35	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8262
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	23	30	20	12	3	3	34	35	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	10	1	3	33	31	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	22	32	21	10	2	2	32	35	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8433
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	16	35	24	12	1	1	37	27	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	21	34	21	11	1	3	33	31	8284
2019	Other visible minority group	12	23	32	19	12	1	2	31	36	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	21	34	22	11	1	3	34	31	8319

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	12	22	24	22	5	6	52	24	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	10	16	26	26	17	3	3	45	28	7246
2019	Chinese	8	17	30	27	13	2	3	43	26	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	15	24	25	19	3	3	47	27	6593
2019	Filipino	8	13	25	25	23	4	2	51	22	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	28	7861
2019	Japanese	6	24	35	23	10	2	0	34	30	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8552
2019	Korean	10	13	22	29	20	2	4	51	25	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	16	24	25	18	2	3	45	29	2422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	25	26	18	3	3	46	26	6180
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	18	25	24	18	3	1	45	30	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	15	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8226
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	15	22	24	22	2	4	49	27	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	17	24	25	18	2	1	45	30	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8399
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	14	23	27	21	2	1	50	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	16	25	25	18	3	3	46	27	8248
2019	Other visible minority group	13	21	22	22	17	3	3	41	35	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	15	25	26	18	3	3	46	27	8283

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	16	27	22	15	4	7	42	28	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	12	18	30	22	13	2	3	36	32	7269
2019	Chinese	10	18	35	22	10	2	3	33	30	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	18	28	21	14	2	4	38	32	6613
2019	Filipino	7	12	29	27	20	2	3	49	20	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	18	30	21	13	2	4	36	32	7886
2019	Japanese	24	12	27	25	10	0	2	36	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8579
2019	Korean	15	11	20	33	17	2	2	52	27	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	18	30	21	13	2	4	37	31	8443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	20	28	21	14	2	4	38	32	2428
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	17	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	22	30	18	13	2	2	32	36	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8253
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	20	25	17	12	3	5	32	41	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	38	30	8024
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	19	30	18	13	1	2	31	38	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	20	32	19	14	1	2	34	33	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8275
2019	Other visible minority group	16	18	30	16	13	3	4	31	37	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	2	4	37	31	8311

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	9	23	28	25	2	8	59	16	1362
2019	Black - Not selected	6	11	27	30	21	1	4	54	17	7238
2019	Chinese	5	10	28	33	19	1	3	55	16	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	10	26	29	22	2	5	55	17	6595
2019	Filipino	3	8	25	31	28	1	3	62	12	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	11	26	30	21	2	5	54	18	7859
2019	Japanese	4	22	25	33	12	4	0	47	27	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8550
2019	Korean	4	8	17	37	30	1	3	70	13	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	11	27	29	21	1	5	54	18	2421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	26	30	22	2	5	55	17	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	4	13	27	30	21	2	3	54	17	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8223
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	11	25	27	21	3	5	52	21	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	9	24	30	25	0	3	57	18	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	2	5	55	17	8397
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	9	26	28	26	2	3	56	16	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8246
2019	Other visible minority group	8	13	24	28	20	1	6	51	23	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	10	26	30	22	1	5	55	17	8282

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	10	21	28	26	2	6	59	18	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	9	15	28	26	17	2	3	45	25	7256
2019	Chinese	9	15	31	26	14	2	3	42	25	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	15	26	26	20	2	4	49	24	6598
2019	Filipino	7	11	26	28	25	2	2	55	19	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	15	27	26	18	2	4	46	25	7874
2019	Japanese	14	20	22	25	14	4	2	41	36	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8563
2019	Korean	7	14	23	30	22	2	2	54	22	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	16	28	25	18	1	3	45	26	2427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	27	26	19	2	4	48	24	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	19	27	28	16	1	3	46	26	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	14	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	15	27	24	19	3	4	46	26	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8010
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	8	11	21	31	27	0	2	60	19	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	17	26	25	21	1	1	47	27	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	4	47	24	8260
2019	Other visible minority group	13	17	23	23	18	2	4	43	32	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	15	27	26	19	2	3	47	24	8295

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	13	22	21	18	9	6	46	28	1355
2019	Black - Not selected	11	15	25	24	17	5	4	45	28	7233
2019	Chinese	9	16	29	25	14	4	4	42	27	2003
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	14	23	23	18	6	5	46	29	6585
2019	Filipino	10	12	22	27	22	4	3	53	23	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	15	24	23	16	6	5	44	29	7847
2019	Japanese	10	22	20	30	10	6	2	43	35	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8539
2019	Korean	13	12	20	27	19	7	2	51	28	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8403
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	14	23	23	18	6	5	46	29	2424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	16	5	5	45	28	6164
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	18	25	22	16	5	4	42	30	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	14	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8215
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	16	18	22	17	6	5	44	36	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	15	25	24	17	5	5	45	28	7989
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	14	12	20	24	25	2	3	51	28	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	6	5	45	28	8383
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	15	22	21	22	5	2	47	29	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8237
2019	Other visible minority group	14	14	23	21	16	7	5	43	31	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	15	24	24	17	5	5	45	28	8273

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	14	28	21	19	4	6	45	24	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	11	18	30	22	13	3	3	37	31	7270
2019	Chinese	10	18	33	23	10	3	3	35	29	2015
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	17	29	21	16	3	4	39	30	6616
2019	Filipino	7	14	29	25	21	2	3	48	21	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	18	30	21	14	3	3	37	30	7892
2019	Japanese	20	14	40	13	9	2	2	23	35	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8581
2019	Korean	13	14	24	29	16	3	2	46	29	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	20	29	20	15	3	3	38	32	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	16	31	22	14	3	4	38	29	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	20	32	20	12	3	2	34	32	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	38	29	8255
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	18	30	18	13	3	4	34	33	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	39	29	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	14	29	23	16	0	2	40	30	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	30	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	23	33	16	12	3	1	28	37	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	17	30	22	14	3	3	39	29	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	17	15	29	20	11	3	4	34	34	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	17	30	21	14	3	3	38	29	8311

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	11	25	28	23	2	5	55	18	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	9	16	32	25	14	1	2	41	26	7272
2019	Chinese	8	16	35	26	11	1	2	38	25	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	15	29	25	17	2	3	44	25	6620
2019	Filipino	7	13	32	26	19	1	1	47	21	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	16	31	25	15	1	3	43	25	7891
2019	Japanese	18	18	37	19	6	2	0	25	37	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8583
2019	Korean	13	18	26	26	15	1	1	41	32	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	17	30	25	16	1	2	42	27	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	31	26	16	1	3	43	24	6197
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	18	30	27	12	2	1	40	29	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	15	27	24	18	2	3	45	27	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	11	27	29	19	1	3	49	22	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	16	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8426
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	18	35	21	12	1	1	34	30	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	15	30	26	16	1	3	43	25	8279
2019	Other visible minority group	13	21	28	21	12	2	4	35	36	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	15	31	25	16	1	3	43	25	8312

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	35	20	10	5	4	0	64	15	1355
2019	Black - Not selected	23	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	20	7253
2019	Chinese	20	35	22	14	6	3	0	56	21	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	35	19	12	6	3	0	62	19	6596
2019	Filipino	31	38	18	9	2	1	0	70	12	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	34	20	13	6	3	0	60	20	7866
2019	Japanese	20	33	23	10	12	2	0	55	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8558
2019	Korean	22	38	21	11	3	5	0	63	15	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	35	17	13	7	2	1	62	20	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	39	19	14	5	4	0	60	20	371
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	31	19	12	7	4	0	60	20	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	60	19	8000
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	29	24	13	8	2	0	54	22	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	61	19	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	30	20	19	9	4	0	49	29	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	35	20	12	6	3	0	61	19	8255
2019	Other visible minority group	22	33	19	13	10	3	0	57	23	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	35	20	13	6	3	0	61	19	8292

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	28	9	5	4	1	82	10	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	80	11	7266
2019	Chinese	50	31	10	6	3	1	81	9	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	27	9	6	5	1	80	11	6614
2019	Filipino	60	28	6	4	2	0	88	6	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	28	9	6	5	1	80	11	7884
2019	Japanese	46	31	10	8	6	0	76	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	80	10	8575
2019	Korean	52	30	9	5	4	1	82	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	80	10	8439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	26	9	7	6	0	78	13	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	29	9	6	4	1	81	9	6191
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	36	8	4	3	2	84	7	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	9	6	4	1	80	10	8250
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	25	7	5	5	0	82	10	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	28	9	6	4	1	80	10	8020
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	25	10	5	6	1	79	10	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	80	10	8422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	28	10	7	7	1	76	14	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	81	10	8272
2019	Other visible minority group	46	24	12	9	7	2	72	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	28	9	6	4	1	81	10	8306

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	31	6	3	2	0	89	5	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	55	31	7	5	2	0	86	7	7262
2019	Chinese	52	34	7	5	2	0	87	6	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	30	6	4	2	0	87	7	6617
2019	Filipino	58	30	7	4	1	0	88	5	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	31	6	5	2	0	87	7	7887
2019	Japanese	47	33	4	6	10	0	80	16	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	31	7	4	2	0	87	7	8580
2019	Korean	53	32	8	5	2	0	85	7	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	28	6	5	3	0	86	8	2424
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	32	7	4	2	0	87	6	6206
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	36	7	4	1	1	87	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	28	5	3	3	0	89	6	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	31	7	5	2	0	87	7	8023
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	26	5	4	3	0	88	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	31	7	4	2	0	87	7	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	34	7	5	4	0	84	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	53	28	9	6	4	0	81	10	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	31	6	4	2	0	87	7	8313

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	34	16	3	2	2	1	78	6	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	43	35	13	3	2	2	1	80	6	7290
2019	Chinese	42	39	13	3	2	2	1	82	5	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	34	14	3	3	2	1	79	6	6635
2019	Filipino	51	32	12	2	2	1	0	84	3	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	35	14	4	3	2	1	80	6	7911
2019	Japanese	34	44	8	8	6	0	0	78	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8605
2019	Korean	45	32	15	3	3	2	1	79	5	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	32	13	4	3	2	1	79	7	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	36	14	3	2	2	1	81	5	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	39	16	4	1	2	1	79	5	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	35	13	3	3	2	1	80	6	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	33	11	4	4	1	1	82	8	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	14	4	4	1	0	77	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8450
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	35	14	5	4	2	1	76	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8301
2019	Other visible minority group	40	34	14	5	4	2	1	76	10	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	35	14	3	2	2	1	80	6	8337

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	34	14	5	4	2	0	77	9	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	1	0	78	9	7246
2019	Chinese	38	40	13	6	2	2	0	79	8	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	34	13	5	4	2	0	78	9	6593
2019	Filipino	50	34	11	3	2	1	0	85	4	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	36	13	6	3	2	0	77	9	7866
2019	Japanese	33	35	14	12	6	0	0	69	18	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8556
2019	Korean	46	36	11	4	2	2	0	83	5	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8422
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	34	13	5	4	1	0	77	9	2421
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	6	3	2	0	78	9	6185
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	41	13	4	3	2	0	79	7	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	35	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8232
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	30	9	6	4	1	1	81	10	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8004
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	35	9	5	3	1	0	83	8	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	9	8401
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	35	14	7	5	3	0	73	13	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	36	13	5	3	1	0	78	9	8254
2019	Other visible minority group	39	28	14	10	7	2	0	69	17	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	36	13	5	3	2	0	78	8	8288

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	33	13	3	3	1	0	80	6	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	48	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	7249
2019	Chinese	43	39	12	3	1	2	0	84	4	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	32	11	3	3	2	0	82	6	6594
2019	Filipino	57	30	9	2	1	1	0	88	3	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	34	12	3	2	2	0	82	6	7869
2019	Japanese	41	28	16	6	8	0	2	70	14	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8558
2019	Korean	47	35	12	2	2	2	1	84	3	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	31	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	2425
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	34	12	3	2	2	0	83	5	6183
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	39	14	2	2	3	0	82	4	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8236
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	28	8	4	3	3	1	84	7	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	12	3	2	2	0	82	6	8007
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	30	11	4	3	1	0	82	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	33	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8403
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	29	15	5	4	3	1	76	9	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8256
2019	Other visible minority group	45	29	13	5	5	2	1	76	10	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	34	11	3	2	2	0	83	6	8291

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	33	10	3	2	1	0	85	5	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	7283
2019	Chinese	49	36	10	3	2	0	0	85	5	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	31	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	6630
2019	Filipino	63	28	6	1	1	0	0	91	2	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	32	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	7908
2019	Japanese	51	20	20	2	8	0	0	71	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8600
2019	Korean	55	33	9	1	2	1	0	88	3	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8466
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	30	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	9	3	2	1	0	85	5	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	41	8	2	2	1	0	89	4	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	31	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	8273
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	24	6	3	3	0	0	88	6	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	32	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	8045
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	28	4	5	2	0	0	88	7	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	32	9	3	3	1	0	85	6	8445
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	31	8	3	5	1	0	83	9	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	32	9	3	2	0	0	85	5	8295
2019	Other visible minority group	50	27	11	5	6	1	1	78	11	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	32	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	8333

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	26	19	5	5	8	3	67	12	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	34	31	16	6	5	5	3	71	12	7269
2019	Chinese	32	33	16	5	4	5	5	73	10	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	29	17	6	5	5	3	69	12	6622
2019	Filipino	38	36	14	4	2	3	2	78	7	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	29	17	6	5	5	4	69	12	7896
2019	Japanese	29	34	26	0	10	2	0	64	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8586
2019	Korean	35	28	15	6	4	9	3	71	11	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	30	15	7	5	4	3	70	13	2437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	17	6	4	6	4	70	11	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	32	19	5	4	6	3	70	10	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8260
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	27	16	5	7	4	4	69	14	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8031
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	29	18	7	5	5	1	69	12	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8432
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	28	17	8	6	8	4	66	15	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8283
2019	Other visible minority group	32	24	18	9	6	6	4	63	17	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	30	17	6	5	5	3	70	12	8316

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	35	13	6	4	2	1	76	11	1363
2019	Black - Not selected	35	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	7268
2019	Chinese	31	40	17	6	3	4	1	74	9	2024
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	14	7	4	2	1	74	11	6607
2019	Filipino	42	37	12	5	2	1	1	81	7	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	35	15	7	4	3	1	73	11	7891
2019	Japanese	35	29	13	13	10	0	0	64	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	36	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8581
2019	Korean	33	36	19	6	4	1	0	71	10	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	36	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	32	14	7	5	2	2	74	12	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	37	15	6	3	3	1	74	10	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	39	19	5	3	3	2	72	9	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	35	14	7	4	3	1	74	11	8256
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	33	12	7	6	3	2	73	14	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	8031
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	35	13	8	4	3	0	75	12	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	36	15	7	4	3	1	74	11	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	32	12	10	6	4	1	72	16	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	36	15	6	4	3	1	74	11	8277
2019	Other visible minority group	34	30	16	11	5	3	2	67	17	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	36	14	6	4	3	1	74	11	8314

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	36	15	4	3	1	79	7	1366
2019	Black - Not selected	38	37	15	5	4	1	75	9	7274
2019	Chinese	32	40	17	5	3	2	74	9	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	35	15	5	4	1	77	9	6629
2019	Filipino	46	37	12	2	1	1	84	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	36	15	5	4	1	75	9	7897
2019	Japanese	40	26	11	12	12	0	66	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	76	9	8590
2019	Korean	39	35	19	3	4	1	74	7	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	76	9	8455
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	34	15	5	4	1	76	9	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	15	5	3	1	76	8	6201
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	43	19	4	2	1	74	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	76	9	8264
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	33	13	5	4	2	78	9	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	37	15	5	3	1	76	9	8037
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	38	11	8	3	0	78	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	36	15	5	4	1	76	9	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	35	17	7	5	1	71	12	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	76	8	8288
2019	Other visible minority group	37	31	17	7	6	1	69	13	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	37	15	5	3	1	76	8	8322

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	27	19	10	9	8	2	59	21	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	56	23	7277
2019	Chinese	23	27	20	10	8	9	3	56	21	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	25	18	11	10	7	2	57	23	6631
2019	Filipino	33	31	18	8	5	4	1	68	13	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	25	19	11	10	8	2	55	24	7903
2019	Japanese	17	29	17	16	16	6	0	49	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8595
2019	Korean	25	29	20	10	9	8	0	58	20	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8459
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	23	18	12	12	6	1	55	26	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	27	19	10	9	8	2	57	21	6200
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	29	22	9	7	9	4	56	19	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8270
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	23	18	9	12	8	2	57	23	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	24	16	10	12	9	0	58	24	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8442
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	22	18	15	14	9	1	48	32	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	22	8291
2019	Other visible minority group	22	23	19	13	12	8	3	50	28	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	26	19	11	10	7	2	57	23	8327

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	40	4	4	2	91	6	1372
2019	Black - Not selected	43	42	4	8	2	85	10	7297
2019	Chinese	37	47	5	8	2	85	10	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	40	4	7	2	87	9	6649
2019	Filipino	55	37	3	4	1	92	5	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	42	4	7	2	86	10	7925
2019	Japanese	35	57	4	4	0	92	4	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8619
2019	Korean	40	45	4	10	1	85	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8483
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	40	5	7	3	86	10	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	43	4	7	2	86	9	6226
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	46	4	8	2	87	9	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8293
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	39	5	8	3	83	12	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	39	2	9	1	87	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8463
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	46	6	10	3	81	13	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	42	4	7	2	86	9	8314
2019	Other visible minority group	40	40	4	11	5	81	15	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	42	4	7	2	86	9	8350

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	33	7	5	2	86	7	1370
2019	Black - Not selected	47	36	7	7	4	83	11	7281
2019	Chinese	44	39	6	7	3	84	10	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	34	7	7	4	83	10	6634
2019	Filipino	55	35	4	4	2	91	6	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	35	7	7	4	82	11	7907
2019	Japanese	33	49	8	6	4	82	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	83	10	8601
2019	Korean	48	35	8	7	2	83	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	83	10	8465
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	33	7	7	5	82	11	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	6	7	3	84	10	6207
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	41	4	6	4	86	10	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	83	10	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	31	6	9	5	80	14	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	36	7	7	3	83	10	8048
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	27	7	11	4	78	15	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	83	10	8447
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	35	7	8	5	80	13	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	35	7	7	4	83	10	8297
2019	Other visible minority group	39	34	12	8	8	72	16	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	35	6	7	3	84	10	8332

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	35	9	4	2	0	85	6	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	45	38	9	6	3	0	83	9	7249
2019	Chinese	41	41	9	6	2	0	83	8	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	36	8	5	3	0	83	8	6602
2019	Filipino	51	39	5	3	2	0	90	5	736
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	37	9	6	3	0	83	8	7877
2019	Japanese	48	33	14	4	2	0	80	6	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	83	8	8563
2019	Korean	46	34	12	5	3	0	81	7	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	83	8	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	36	9	6	3	0	82	10	2431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	9	5	2	0	84	8	6182
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	45	9	3	2	0	86	5	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	3	0	83	8	8241
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	31	7	6	4	0	83	10	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	38	9	6	2	0	83	8	8007
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	35	10	5	3	0	83	8	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	37	9	6	3	0	83	8	8411
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	38	7	6	3	1	83	9	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	37	9	6	2	0	83	8	8262
2019	Other visible minority group	38	34	12	12	4	0	72	16	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	38	8	5	2	0	84	8	8295

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	68	16	5	5	4	0	2	86	9	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	75	16	3	1	1	0	2	93	3	7286
2019	Chinese	76	16	3	1	1	0	3	95	2	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	73	15	4	2	2	0	2	91	5	6637
2019	Filipino	78	15	3	1	1	0	1	95	2	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	3	92	4	7909
2019	Japanese	68	22	4	0	4	0	2	92	4	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8604
2019	Korean	75	18	4	0	1	0	2	95	1	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8468
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	13	3	1	2	0	3	94	3	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	17	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	6215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	71	22	3	2	1	0	1	94	2	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	74	15	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8281
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	67	19	4	3	3	1	3	90	6	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	75	15	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8048
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	19	4	3	4	0	1	88	7	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8448
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	16	6	5	2	0	1	87	7	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8301
2019	Other visible minority group	73	16	5	2	1	0	1	90	4	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	74	16	4	2	2	0	2	92	4	8335

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	65	14	7	4	6	1	4	82	10	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	75	12	5	1	1	1	4	92	3	7280
2019	Chinese	78	13	4	0	0	1	3	95	1	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	72	13	6	2	3	1	4	89	5	6631
2019	Filipino	74	15	6	1	1	1	2	92	2	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	74	12	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	7904
2019	Japanese	66	19	7	0	2	2	4	91	2	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	74	13	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8598
2019	Korean	79	10	4	1	1	0	4	93	2	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	74	13	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8462
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	77	10	5	1	2	1	4	91	3	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	14	5	2	2	1	3	90	4	6213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	75	16	4	1	1	0	3	94	2	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	74	12	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8272
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	16	7	3	4	1	4	86	7	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	74	12	5	2	2	1	4	91	4	8042
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	16	6	3	3	0	2	88	6	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	74	13	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8444
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	72	14	6	2	3	1	3	89	5	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	74	13	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8296
2019	Other visible minority group	73	13	4	3	3	0	4	89	7	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	74	13	5	2	2	1	4	90	4	8328

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	71	12	5	2	5	0	4	87	7	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	78	12	4	1	1	0	4	94	2	7248
2019	Chinese	79	12	4	0	0	0	4	95	1	2006
2019	Chinese - Not selected	76	11	4	1	2	0	4	92	3	6607
2019	Filipino	80	12	3	0	1	0	3	95	1	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	7876
2019	Japanese	72	8	5	3	2	6	4	89	6	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8564
2019	Korean	79	10	4	2	1	0	4	93	3	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	79	10	4	1	1	0	5	94	2	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	76	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	6178
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	76	16	2	1	1	1	4	96	2	371
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	77	11	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8242
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	75	10	4	2	3	1	5	90	6	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8012
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	75	12	6	3	3	0	1	88	6	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8408
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	11	5	2	2	1	6	90	4	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8260
2019	Other visible minority group	75	10	6	2	3	0	4	89	5	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	77	12	4	1	2	0	4	93	3	8294

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	16	10	7	6	14	3	71	16	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	38	16	9	7	7	19	5	70	17	7294
2019	Chinese	34	14	10	7	6	21	6	67	19	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	16	9	6	7	17	5	71	17	6643
2019	Filipino	42	14	9	5	6	22	2	73	14	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	16	10	7	7	18	5	70	17	7920
2019	Japanese	30	10	7	6	12	29	6	62	27	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	16	10	7	6	18	5	71	17	8614
2019	Korean	42	11	6	7	9	22	3	70	22	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	16	10	7	6	18	5	70	17	8477
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	17	10	7	7	18	6	69	18	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	15	9	7	6	18	4	71	17	6219
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	19	10	7	6	18	3	72	16	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	16	10	7	7	18	5	70	17	8286
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	18	9	6	4	10	3	78	11	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	16	10	7	7	19	5	70	18	8055
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	14	12	7	9	14	4	66	20	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	16	9	7	6	18	5	71	17	8458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	19	9	5	9	19	4	71	18	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	16	10	7	6	18	5	70	17	8309
2019	Other visible minority group	40	13	10	6	8	19	5	69	18	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	16	10	7	6	18	5	71	17	8343

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	45	13	7	3	1	1	77	10	1366
2019	Black - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	80	8	7273
2019	Chinese	23	53	14	7	2	1	1	78	9	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	45	11	6	2	1	1	80	9	6618
2019	Filipino	30	48	12	5	2	1	1	80	7	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	79	9	7895
2019	Japanese	29	55	6	6	2	2	0	86	8	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	79	9	8589
2019	Korean	22	48	16	11	2	1	0	70	13	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	80	8	8454
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	44	10	5	2	1	1	83	7	2433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	48	13	7	2	1	1	78	9	6206
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	49	16	7	2	1	2	74	9	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	80	8	8262
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	42	10	7	3	2	2	80	10	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	47	12	6	2	1	1	79	8	8038
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	42	10	8	7	0	4	74	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	80	8	8434
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	40	7	7	5	2	2	81	12	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	79	8	8288
2019	Other visible minority group	34	46	10	5	3	2	0	82	8	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	47	12	6	2	1	1	79	9	8318

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	29	10	1	1	6	1	87	2	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	55	28	9	2	1	4	1	88	3	7275
2019	Chinese	51	32	10	2	0	4	1	88	2	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	27	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	6616
2019	Filipino	57	28	9	1	1	3	1	89	2	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	5	1	87	3	7893
2019	Japanese	54	25	10	2	2	8	0	85	4	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	8586
2019	Korean	54	29	8	2	2	5	1	87	4	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	8451
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	27	9	2	1	4	1	88	3	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	29	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	6198
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	33	8	1	2	6	2	88	3	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	28	9	2	1	5	1	87	3	8260
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	19	6	2	2	6	3	89	4	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	29	9	2	1	5	1	87	3	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	55	24	8	3	2	5	3	86	5	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	8431
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	23	5	2	2	8	3	90	4	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	4	1	87	3	8283
2019	Other visible minority group	58	21	11	4	2	3	1	83	6	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	28	9	2	1	5	1	88	3	8318

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	1371
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	7290
2019	Chinese	8	92	2017
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	6644
2019	Filipino	8	92	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	89	7917
2019	Japanese	16	84	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	8611
2019	Korean	8	92	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	89	8476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	2446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	6215
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	91	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8285
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8054
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	88	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	89	8455
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	86	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	8307
2019	Other visible minority group	18	82	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	8345

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	56	161
2019	Black - Not selected	46	54	778
2019	Chinese	44	56	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	54	785
2019	Filipino	43	57	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	54	881
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	54	924
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	54	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	46	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	850
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	65	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	54	913
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	41	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	891
2019	Other visible minority group	51	49	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	54	881

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	40	161
2019	Black - Not selected	63	37	778
2019	Chinese	58	42	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	37	785
2019	Filipino	60	40	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	38	881
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	37	924
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	37	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	26	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	39	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	850
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	35	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	38	913
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	65	35	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	38	891
2019	Other visible minority group	64	36	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	38	881

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	96	161
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	778
2019	Chinese	6	94	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	654
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	891
2019	Other visible minority group	9	91	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	881

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	95	161
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	778
2019	Chinese	5	95	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	Filipino	8	92	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	95	881
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	850
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	891
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	881

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	161
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	778
2019	Chinese	15	85	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	785
2019	Filipino	8	92	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	89	881
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	654
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	904
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	89
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	850
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	881

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	95	161
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	778
2019	Chinese	10	90	154
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	785
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	285
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	654
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	94	881

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	160
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	773
2019	Chinese	40	60	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	63	780
2019	Filipino	30	70	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	62	875
2019	Korean	52	48	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	63	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	42	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	62	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	63	885
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	63	875

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	65	160
2019	Black - Not selected	39	61	773
2019	Chinese	36	64	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	61	780
2019	Filipino	27	73	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	875
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	62	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	60	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	43	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	63	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	62	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	61	885
2019	Other visible minority group	40	60	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	62	875

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	57	160
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	773
2019	Chinese	39	61	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	780
2019	Filipino	36	64	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	875
2019	Korean	44	56	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	57	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	52	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	60	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	61	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	885
2019	Other visible minority group	45	55	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	875

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	59	160
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	773
2019	Chinese	35	65	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	780
2019	Filipino	31	69	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	58	875
2019	Korean	42	58	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	57	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	65	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	51	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	885
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	875

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	160
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	773
2019	Chinese	34	66	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	74	780
2019	Filipino	20	80	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	72	875
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	73	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	73	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	72	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	68	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	77	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	73	885
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	73	875

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	48	160
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	773
2019	Chinese	54	46	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	780
2019	Filipino	53	47	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	48	875
2019	Korean	45	55	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	48	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	49	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	41	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	46	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	48	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	68	32	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	49	885
2019	Other visible minority group	46	54	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	875

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	82	160
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	773
2019	Chinese	30	70	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	73	780
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	73	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	73	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	73	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	63	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	73	885
2019	Other visible minority group	37	63	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	74	875

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	100	160
2019	Black - Not selected	1	99	773
2019	Chinese	0	100	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	1	99	780
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	1	99	918
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	0	100	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	1	99	907

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	160
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	773
2019	Chinese	7	93	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	780
2019	Filipino	11	89	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	8	92	875
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	918
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	83	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	885

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	94	160
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	773
2019	Chinese	16	84	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	780
2019	Filipino	15	85	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	88	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	89	885
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	875

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	48	160
2019	Black - Not selected	53	47	773
2019	Chinese	49	51	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	780
2019	Filipino	36	64	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	46	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	45	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	49	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	42	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	50	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	47	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	40	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	48	885
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	48	875

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	19	81	160
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	773
2019	Chinese	28	72	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	780
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	76	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	66	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	75	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	845
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	885
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	875

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	84	160
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	773
2019	Chinese	15	85	153
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	780
2019	Filipino	19	81	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	84	875
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	283
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	650
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	898
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	88
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	845
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	73	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	907
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	885
2019	Other visible minority group	16	84	58
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	875

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	69	160
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	768
2019	Chinese	36	64	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	60	777
2019	Filipino	52	48	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	870
2019	Korean	52	48	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	61	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	47	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	58	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	60	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	61	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	880
2019	Other visible minority group	39	61	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	871

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	80	160
2019	Black - Not selected	23	77	768
2019	Chinese	20	80	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	77	777
2019	Filipino	25	75	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	77	870
2019	Korean	39	61	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	78	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	74	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	71	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	78	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	77	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	69	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	78	880
2019	Other visible minority group	22	78	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	871

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	96	160
2019	Black - Not selected	4	96	768
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	4	96	902
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	871

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	160
2019	Black - Not selected	21	79	768
2019	Chinese	16	84	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	777
2019	Filipino	24	76	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	80	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	77	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	75	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	31	69	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	80	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	880
2019	Other visible minority group	24	76	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	80	871

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	160
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	768
2019	Chinese	8	92	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	777
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	841
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	90	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	880
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	871

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	160
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	768
2019	Chinese	5	95	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	777
2019	Korean	0	100	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	95	913
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	841
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	871

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	160
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	768
2019	Chinese	17	83	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	777
2019	Filipino	25	75	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	83	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	88	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	841
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	81	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	880
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	871

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	160
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	768
2019	Chinese	6	94	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	777
2019	Filipino	13	87	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	93	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	647
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	841
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	871

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	55	160
2019	Black - Not selected	32	68	768
2019	Chinese	38	62	151
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	777
2019	Filipino	20	80	58
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	65	870
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	281
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	647
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	35
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	893
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	73	87
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	841
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	77	26
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	66	902
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	66	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	66	880
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	57
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	66	871

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	Chinese	6	94	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	76	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	797
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	824

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	83	149
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	726
2019	Chinese	34	66	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	731
2019	Korean	49	51	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	23	77	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	80	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	797
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	824

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	90	149
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	Chinese	10	90	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	86	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	85	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	797
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	824

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	94	149
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	Chinese	3	97	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	797

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	726
2019	Chinese	8	92	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	797
2019	Other visible minority group	11	89	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	824

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	Chinese	8	92	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	797

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	11	89	726
2019	Chinese	9	91	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	86	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	797
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	824

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	149
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	726
2019	Chinese	18	82	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	71	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	82	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	797
2019	Other visible minority group	23	77	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	824

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	84	149
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	726
2019	Chinese	15	85	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	82	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	85	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	797
2019	Other visible minority group	24	76	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	824

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	149
2019	Black - Not selected	31	69	726
2019	Chinese	32	68	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	71	731
2019	Korean	62	38	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	71	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	71	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	59	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	70	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	67	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	70	797
2019	Other visible minority group	29	71	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	70	824

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	149
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	Chinese	10	90	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	85	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	797

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	56	149
2019	Black - Not selected	49	51	726
2019	Chinese	45	55	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	51	731
2019	Korean	62	38	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	52	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	46	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	50	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	50	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	797
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	52	824

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	3	97	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	2	98	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	607

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	49	149
2019	Black - Not selected	53	47	726
2019	Chinese	57	43	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	48	731
2019	Korean	68	32	15
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	47	860
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	607
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	36	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	797
2019	Other visible minority group	56	44	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	47	824

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	94	149
2019	Black - Not selected	4	96	726
2019	Chinese	5	95	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	4	96	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	607

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	84	149
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	Chinese	9	91	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	731
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	268
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	78
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	797
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	51
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	824

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	1371
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	7290
2019	Chinese	11	89	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	6643
2019	Filipino	11	89	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	88	7918
2019	Japanese	26	74	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	8611
2019	Korean	11	89	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	8475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	6217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	89	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	8285
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	8057
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	85	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	88	8455
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	8307
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	8344

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	17	18	5	4	24	9	60	13	1372
2019	Black - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	21	8	61	14	7297
2019	Chinese	21	19	17	5	3	24	11	62	12	2023
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	18	18	5	5	21	7	61	14	6646
2019	Filipino	35	22	20	3	2	14	4	70	6	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	18	17	5	5	23	8	60	15	7927
2019	Japanese	19	23	10	16	12	13	8	53	35	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	14	8619
2019	Korean	24	17	12	5	3	28	12	67	13	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	22	8	61	14	8483
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	18	17	5	5	21	6	62	14	2446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	18	18	5	4	22	9	61	13	6223
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	20	19	4	3	21	13	61	10	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	5	22	8	61	14	8292
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	15	17	6	6	21	6	61	16	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	13	8063
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	13	19	6	6	20	9	56	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	14	8463
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	15	19	7	8	22	5	53	21	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	62	13	8314
2019	Other visible minority group	27	14	19	5	9	20	7	55	19	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	18	18	5	4	22	8	61	13	8350

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	31	13	3	3	5	2	79	7	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	41	28	14	5	4	8	1	76	9	7300
2019	Chinese	35	34	14	4	3	9	1	77	8	2022
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	27	14	4	4	7	1	76	9	6652
2019	Filipino	52	30	10	3	1	4	0	85	4	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	29	14	4	4	8	1	75	9	7930
2019	Japanese	30	31	10	10	12	4	4	66	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8624
2019	Korean	43	29	11	4	2	9	2	81	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8489
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	25	14	4	5	8	1	75	10	2450
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	14	4	3	7	1	77	8	6224
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	30	16	6	2	8	3	73	9	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8297
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	22	13	5	4	8	1	77	9	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8066
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	27	14	7	4	4	1	74	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	4	8	1	76	9	8468
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	28	14	7	6	7	1	70	15	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	29	14	4	3	8	1	77	8	8320
2019	Other visible minority group	39	23	17	6	7	8	1	67	14	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	29	14	4	3	8	1	77	8	8355

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	87	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	7289
2019	Chinese	5	95	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	6635
2019	Filipino	5	95	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	7907
2019	Japanese	10	90	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	8603
2019	Korean	5	95	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	91	8469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	2448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	6205
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	94	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8278
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8047
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	91	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	8448
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	89	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	8300
2019	Other visible minority group	16	84	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	8334

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	65	171
2019	Black - Not selected	34	66	590
2019	Chinese	37	63	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	66	653
2019	Filipino	40	60	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	66	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	529
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	63	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	739
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	64	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	55	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	67	723
2019	Other visible minority group	32	68	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	66	708

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	83	17	171
2019	Black - Not selected	75	25	590
2019	Chinese	64	36	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	79	21	653
2019	Filipino	69	31	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	23	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	75	25	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	23	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	82	18	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	76	24	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	72	28	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	23	723
2019	Other visible minority group	77	23	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	77	23	708

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	4	96	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	3	97	653
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	3	97	529
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	3	97	742

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	171
2019	Black - Not selected	7	93	590
2019	Chinese	11	89	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	93	653
2019	Filipino	14	86	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	93	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	529
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	739
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	691
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	77	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	723

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	87	171
2019	Black - Not selected	14	86	590
2019	Chinese	15	85	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	86	653
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	87	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	691
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	68	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	87	742
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	87	723
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	14	86	708

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	90	171
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	590
2019	Chinese	14	86	108
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	653
2019	Filipino	14	86	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	10	90	726
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	232
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	529
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	70
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	691
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	708

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	80	20	169
2019	Black - Not selected	48	52	576
2019	Chinese	48	52	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	643
2019	Filipino	58	42	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	45	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	48	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	41	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	45	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	59	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	53	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	45	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	707
2019	Other visible minority group	41	59	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	44	692

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	61	169
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	576
2019	Chinese	31	69	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	643
2019	Filipino	50	50	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	61	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	59	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	61	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	47	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	61	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	64	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	707
2019	Other visible minority group	34	66	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	60	692

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	47	169
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	576
2019	Chinese	19	81	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	63	643
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	65	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	67	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	58	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	77	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	64	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	70	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	65	707
2019	Other visible minority group	32	68	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	65	692

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	576
2019	Chinese	7	93	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	70	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	676
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	692

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	29	71	576
2019	Chinese	32	68	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	643
2019	Filipino	42	58	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	76	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	75	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	68	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	61	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	76	707
2019	Other visible minority group	41	59	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	77	692

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	169
2019	Black - Not selected	25	75	576
2019	Chinese	37	63	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	643
2019	Filipino	28	72	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	79	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	78	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	76	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	74	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	707
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	79	692

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	86	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	98	707
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	3	97	692

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	1	99	692

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	7	93	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	5	95	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	520
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	95	707
2019	Other visible minority group	11	89	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	692

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	169
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	643
2019	Filipino	22	78	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	87	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	676

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	169
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	92	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	89	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	92	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	707
2019	Other visible minority group	17	83	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	92	692

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	169
2019	Black - Not selected	100	576
2019	Chinese	100	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	643
2019	Filipino	100	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	100	710
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	520
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	100	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	100	723
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	676
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	100	726
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	707
2019	Other visible minority group	100	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	692

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	169
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	576
2019	Chinese	9	91	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	87	643
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	225
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	520
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	69
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	87	676
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	85	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	88	707
2019	Other visible minority group	13	87	53
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	88	692

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	85	168
2019	Black - Not selected	22	78	570
2019	Chinese	21	79	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	79	638
2019	Filipino	31	69	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	80	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	79	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	79	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	80	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	79	700
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	80	686

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	168
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	570
2019	Chinese	7	93	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	88	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	87	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	91	700
2019	Other visible minority group	10	90	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	686

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	2	98	638
2019	Filipino	0	100	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	2	98	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	2	98	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	1	99	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	100	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	716
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	2	98	719
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	2	98	700

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	168
2019	Black - Not selected	18	82	570
2019	Chinese	17	83	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	638
2019	Filipino	20	80	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	83	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	77	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	716
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	83	670
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	79	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	83	700
2019	Other visible minority group	25	75	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	686

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	570
2019	Chinese	5	95	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	95	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	5	95	516
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	95	719
2019	Other visible minority group	15	85	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	686

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	5	95	570
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	4	96	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	686

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	89	168
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	570
2019	Chinese	8	92	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	638
2019	Filipino	16	84	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	91	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	91	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	516

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	5	95	168
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	570
2019	Chinese	5	95	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	94	638
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	93	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	670
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	94	719
2019	Other visible minority group	19	81	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	95	686

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	40	168
2019	Black - Not selected	55	45	570
2019	Chinese	56	44	100
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	638
2019	Filipino	50	50	35
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	44	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	44	222
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	516
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	46	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	44	716
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	68
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	43	670
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	42	19
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	44	719
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	64	36	38
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	700
2019	Other visible minority group	46	54	52
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	43	686

Question 70a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	151
2019	Black - Not selected	6	94	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	94	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	94	468

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	151
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	85	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	468

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	151
2019	Black - Not selected	3	97	516
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	625

Question 70d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	2	98	516
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	2	98	625

Question 70e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	3	97	516

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	96	468
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	4	96	625

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	94	151
2019	Black - Not selected	9	91	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	91	468

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	88	151
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	84	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	468

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	9	91	151
2019	Black - Not selected	12	88	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	468
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	625

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	78	151
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	468
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	76	625

Question 70k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	7	93	151
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	92	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	93	468

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	57	151
2019	Black - Not selected	46	54	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	468
2019	Other visible minority group	55	45	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	55	625

Question 70m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	97	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	2	98	468

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	151
2019	Black - Not selected	61	39	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	38	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	41	468
2019	Other visible minority group	62	38	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	40	625

Question 70o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	97	151
2019	Black - Not selected	2	98	516

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	92	151
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	516
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	93	199
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	468
2019	Other visible minority group	12	88	42
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	625

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	87	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	7286
2019	Chinese	8	92	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	6629
2019	Filipino	7	93	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	89	7901
2019	Japanese	18	82	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	8598
2019	Korean	9	91	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	8461
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	10	90	2443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	6204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	94	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	8270
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	90	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	8042
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	89	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	10	90	8441
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	8293
2019	Other visible minority group	17	83	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	90	8329

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	16	21	5	5	24	7	56	14	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	27	18	18	4	4	22	7	63	11	7296
2019	Chinese	23	20	17	3	2	25	9	65	9	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	18	19	4	4	21	6	62	12	6644
2019	Filipino	36	23	20	3	1	13	4	71	4	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	18	18	4	4	23	7	61	12	7922
2019	Japanese	26	18	18	8	10	15	6	55	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8615
2019	Korean	27	22	13	2	3	25	9	74	7	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	12	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	19	17	5	4	22	5	65	12	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	18	19	4	4	23	8	61	11	6216
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	22	19	2	2	25	10	65	6	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	12	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	13	17	6	6	21	6	61	16	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	16	20	4	7	21	8	58	15	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	62	11	8460
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	13	22	5	7	23	5	54	16	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	18	18	4	4	22	7	63	11	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	27	15	19	4	9	19	7	57	18	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	18	19	4	4	22	7	63	11	8346

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	29	16	3	4	7	2	75	8	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	41	27	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	7293
2019	Chinese	37	32	15	3	2	10	1	78	6	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	26	15	4	3	8	1	75	8	6641
2019	Filipino	51	30	12	2	1	3	0	84	3	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	28	15	4	3	9	1	75	8	7920
2019	Japanese	40	18	20	8	8	2	4	62	17	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8613
2019	Korean	48	27	12	3	2	8	2	82	5	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	28	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	8476
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	25	14	4	4	9	1	75	8	2449
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	15	3	3	8	1	76	7	6213
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	32	16	3	2	9	3	77	5	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	28	15	4	3	8	1	76	8	8285
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	20	15	4	4	8	1	74	9	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8056
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	24	16	5	4	5	0	73	9	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	28	15	3	3	9	1	76	7	8456
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	27	17	4	5	8	1	71	10	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	28	15	4	3	9	1	76	7	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	39	20	15	6	7	10	2	68	15	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	28	15	3	3	8	1	76	7	8344

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	84	1373
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	7291
2019	Chinese	12	88	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	6644
2019	Filipino	12	88	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	84	7918
2019	Japanese	20	80	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	8614
2019	Korean	14	86	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	81	2444
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	6220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	86	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	83	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8057
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	82	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	8458
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	82	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	27	73	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	84	8344

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	83	17	223
2019	Black - Not selected	78	22	1182
2019	Chinese	75	25	256
2019	Chinese - Not selected	80	20	1149
2019	Filipino	84	16	94
2019	Filipino - Not selected	78	22	1311
2019	Japanese	80	20	10
2019	Japanese - Not selected	79	21	1395
2019	Korean	82	18	27
2019	Korean - Not selected	79	21	1378
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	78	22	460
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	945
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	79	21	53
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1352
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	77	23	106
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1299
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	84	16	36
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	79	21	1369
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	79	21	67
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	79	21	1338
2019	Other visible minority group	81	19	87
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	21	1318

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	37	8	8	4	1	1	81	11	180
2019	Black - Not selected	45	36	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	913
2019	Chinese	41	37	10	8	2	1	1	79	10	188
2019	Chinese - Not selected	46	36	7	7	4	0	1	82	11	905
2019	Filipino	49	35	9	6	1	0	0	84	8	78
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	36	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	1015
2019	Korean	58	23	5	5	5	0	5	85	10	21
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	11	1072
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	37	6	5	4	0	1	85	9	355
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	36	8	8	3	1	1	80	11	738
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	46	13	2	0	5	0	83	2	42
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	7	8	3	0	1	82	11	1051
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	24	12	9	2	0	0	76	12	82
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	37	7	7	3	0	1	82	11	1011
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	32	0	15	3	0	0	82	18	30
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	1063
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	23	8	13	7	0	0	72	21	53
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	37	7	7	3	0	1	82	10	1040
2019	Other visible minority group	40	39	7	8	6	0	0	79	14	70
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	36	8	7	3	0	1	82	10	1023

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Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	22	12	2	4	2	0	81	6	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	60	23	9	3	3	2	0	84	6	7294
2019	Chinese	58	25	10	3	2	2	0	85	5	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	22	10	3	4	2	0	84	7	6649
2019	Filipino	67	22	7	1	2	1	0	90	3	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	59	23	10	3	3	2	0	83	7	7924
2019	Japanese	61	13	14	6	4	2	0	75	10	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	23	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8619
2019	Korean	63	17	9	5	5	1	0	81	10	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	23	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8482
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	20	9	3	4	1	0	84	7	2445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	24	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	6223
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	26	9	2	3	3	1	85	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	22	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8292
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	20	9	3	5	2	0	83	8	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	23	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8060
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	23	8	3	3	1	0	85	7	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	23	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8464
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	22	9	3	4	2	0	84	8	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	23	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8313
2019	Other visible minority group	56	24	8	3	6	2	0	82	10	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	22	10	3	3	2	0	84	6	8347

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	19	49	12	13	5	1	0	69	19	76
2019	Black - Not selected	24	43	13	11	4	2	3	70	16	678
2019	Chinese	24	40	17	11	3	2	3	67	15	167
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	44	12	12	5	2	3	70	17	587
2019	Filipino	29	49	9	12	0	0	0	79	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	43	13	11	5	2	3	69	17	703
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	43	12	11	5	1	2	71	17	235
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	44	14	12	4	2	3	69	17	519
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	47	18	9	3	3	3	68	13	34
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	43	13	12	4	2	3	70	17	720
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	41	11	12	5	3	8	69	19	76
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	44	13	11	4	1	2	70	16	678
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	19	10	20	10	10	11	49	38	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	44	13	11	4	1	3	70	16	744
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	59	13	4	2	0	0	81	6	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	42	13	12	5	2	3	69	17	706
2019	Other visible minority group	12	39	26	9	13	0	0	52	22	23
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	44	13	12	4	2	3	70	16	731

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	39	15	5	2	3	77	7	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	34	40	14	6	3	2	76	9	7292
2019	Chinese	29	44	17	5	2	3	75	7	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	38	14	6	3	2	76	9	6641
2019	Filipino	41	40	12	4	1	1	83	5	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	39	15	6	3	3	75	9	7915
2019	Japanese	31	25	17	18	4	6	59	23	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	76	9	8610
2019	Korean	30	41	19	6	2	2	72	8	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	39	15	6	3	2	76	9	8475
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	37	13	6	3	2	77	10	2448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	40	15	6	2	3	76	8	6212
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	44	15	7	2	4	75	9	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	39	15	6	3	2	76	9	8284
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	32	13	6	5	3	75	12	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	15	6	3	2	76	9	8057
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	37	14	8	2	2	75	11	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	76	9	8454
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	40	16	8	3	2	71	12	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	76	9	8306
2019	Other visible minority group	33	39	13	7	6	2	73	14	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	40	15	6	3	2	76	9	8339

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	37	19	8	5	2	0	66	14	1369
2019	Black - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	7296
2019	Chinese	26	41	19	8	3	2	0	68	12	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	34	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	6644
2019	Filipino	33	38	18	5	4	1	0	72	10	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	66	15	7921
2019	Japanese	24	34	19	6	14	4	0	60	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8615
2019	Korean	26	36	19	10	6	2	0	64	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8479
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	32	18	8	6	3	0	66	15	2447
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	37	19	9	5	2	0	67	14	6218
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	25	39	20	8	5	3	0	66	13	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	8288
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	31	15	11	7	3	0	66	18	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	19	8	5	2	0	67	14	8058
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	30	18	9	6	2	0	67	15	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8459
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	36	18	10	11	3	0	60	22	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8310
2019	Other visible minority group	29	29	19	11	10	2	1	59	21	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	36	18	9	5	2	0	67	14	8347

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	24	17	9	11	1	2	63	20	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	32	31	18	8	8	1	1	64	17	7289
2019	Chinese	34	34	17	7	6	0	2	70	13	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	29	18	9	10	1	1	62	19	6638
2019	Filipino	38	33	16	7	6	0	0	72	12	746
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	30	18	9	9	1	1	63	18	7910
2019	Japanese	27	35	14	13	6	2	4	66	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8606
2019	Korean	24	30	21	12	12	2	0	55	24	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8470
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	29	20	9	10	1	1	61	19	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	30	17	8	8	1	2	65	17	6217
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	33	18	8	8	0	3	65	16	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	18	8279
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	28	18	10	12	1	1	59	23	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8048
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	24	23	13	14	0	0	50	27	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8451
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	29	18	12	12	1	1	57	25	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8302
2019	Other visible minority group	26	29	18	10	14	1	2	57	25	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	30	18	8	9	1	1	64	17	8336

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	29	20	10	5	0	2	63	16	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	25	32	23	11	7	0	1	57	19	7282
2019	Chinese	22	33	25	11	7	0	1	56	19	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	31	22	11	7	0	2	59	19	6625
2019	Filipino	26	33	22	11	6	0	1	60	18	744
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	7899
2019	Japanese	12	40	26	12	10	0	0	52	22	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8593
2019	Korean	27	34	21	13	3	1	1	62	17	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8457
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	32	22	10	7	0	1	60	17	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	23	11	7	0	2	57	19	6204
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	34	22	12	7	1	2	58	19	377
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8266
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	26	25	13	9	1	1	53	22	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	32	23	11	7	0	2	59	18	8039
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	27	28	10	8	0	1	54	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	19	8438
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	32	22	14	7	1	1	57	21	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	18	8289
2019	Other visible minority group	20	36	21	10	11	1	2	57	22	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	31	23	11	7	0	2	58	18	8324

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	24	16	8	5	1	6	69	14	1361
2019	Black - Not selected	35	29	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	7259
2019	Chinese	34	31	16	8	6	1	4	68	15	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	27	17	9	6	1	5	67	15	6611
2019	Filipino	40	28	17	7	5	0	3	70	12	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	5	67	15	7879
2019	Japanese	25	29	14	14	14	0	5	57	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8570
2019	Korean	47	24	15	7	3	1	4	74	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	28	17	8	5	1	5	68	14	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	6188
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	29	17	10	5	1	5	67	16	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8245
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	25	18	11	7	1	5	63	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	8	6	1	4	67	15	8015
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	28	17	11	5	0	5	66	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	28	18	10	6	1	4	65	17	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8266
2019	Other visible minority group	28	31	17	10	8	1	5	63	20	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	28	17	9	6	1	4	67	15	8300

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	21	14	9	7	3	5	67	18	1352
2019	Black - Not selected	33	26	17	10	8	2	4	63	19	7240
2019	Chinese	30	29	17	11	7	3	4	63	19	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	24	16	9	8	2	4	64	18	6580
2019	Filipino	40	25	19	7	6	1	3	67	13	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	3	4	64	19	7855
2019	Japanese	24	37	16	12	6	2	3	65	19	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	18	8542
2019	Korean	36	27	14	9	8	2	5	67	18	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	25	17	10	8	2	4	64	18	8406
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	24	15	10	7	2	5	65	19	2420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	26	17	9	8	3	4	64	18	6172
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	28	17	10	5	2	6	65	17	370
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	19	8222
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	24	18	12	9	3	3	59	22	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	26	16	10	7	2	4	64	18	7988
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	24	18	7	8	1	4	66	16	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	25	16	10	8	2	4	64	18	8386
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	26	19	11	8	1	3	60	20	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	25	16	10	7	2	4	64	18	8242
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	15	6	16	3	4	59	24	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	25	17	10	7	2	4	64	18	8275

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	15	6	2	2	1	11	90	4	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	7268
2019	Chinese	62	19	6	2	1	1	9	90	4	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	15	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	6608
2019	Filipino	69	14	5	2	1	0	9	91	3	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	7881
2019	Japanese	55	18	8	4	4	2	9	82	9	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8571
2019	Korean	67	15	4	2	2	0	9	91	4	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	15	5	1	2	1	10	91	3	2435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	62	17	7	2	2	1	10	88	4	6186
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	17	7	2	2	1	12	87	5	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8245
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	59	17	9	3	3	1	8	84	7	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	90	4	8014
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	21	8	1	2	0	11	88	4	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8415
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	17	8	2	3	1	9	87	5	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8267
2019	Other visible minority group	57	14	10	3	2	1	13	83	6	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	16	6	2	2	1	10	89	4	8305

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	27	15	7	6	0	1	71	13	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	39	29	17	7	6	0	1	70	13	7282
2019	Chinese	40	31	17	7	4	0	1	71	12	2018
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	28	16	8	6	0	1	70	14	6632
2019	Filipino	46	26	15	6	5	1	1	73	11	743
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	29	16	8	6	0	1	70	14	7907
2019	Japanese	36	30	15	14	6	0	0	66	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8600
2019	Korean	41	27	16	9	6	0	0	68	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8464
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	30	15	7	6	0	1	71	13	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	17	8	6	0	1	69	13	6210
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	29	19	6	6	1	4	68	13	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8274
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	24	21	11	6	0	1	61	18	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	71	13	8044
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	27	17	9	9	0	1	65	18	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8445
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	26	20	10	6	1	1	64	16	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8298
2019	Other visible minority group	33	31	16	10	9	0	2	65	19	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	29	16	7	6	0	1	70	13	8331

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	29	17	6	4	2	3	71	11	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	33	33	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	7284
2019	Chinese	31	36	18	7	4	2	3	70	12	2019
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	32	18	7	5	1	3	69	12	6622
2019	Filipino	43	34	13	5	2	1	1	79	8	742
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	32	18	7	5	1	3	68	12	7899
2019	Japanese	26	27	16	19	10	2	0	55	29	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8591
2019	Korean	39	31	16	7	5	1	1	71	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	8455
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	31	19	7	4	1	3	68	12	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	17	7	4	1	3	70	12	6199
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	40	16	6	4	1	2	73	11	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	18	7	4	1	3	69	12	8265
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	31	19	8	6	2	3	65	15	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8036
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	31	19	9	6	0	1	66	15	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8436
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	31	18	9	7	2	2	65	17	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8286
2019	Other visible minority group	33	28	17	11	7	2	3	63	18	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	33	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	8321

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	30	16	8	4	2	3	70	13	1360
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	21	10	6	1	2	63	16	7269
2019	Chinese	28	34	20	9	6	0	2	64	16	2020
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	31	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	6609
2019	Filipino	32	34	19	10	3	1	1	67	14	736
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	20	9	6	1	3	63	16	7893
2019	Japanese	16	33	18	16	18	0	0	49	33	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8579
2019	Korean	37	32	20	6	6	0	1	69	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	8443
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	30	21	10	5	1	2	62	16	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	6191
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	35	21	10	5	1	3	63	15	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	9	6	1	2	64	15	8254
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	30	23	10	7	1	3	58	18	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	28	20	8	8	0	2	64	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	30	22	11	6	1	2	59	18	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8275
2019	Other visible minority group	25	30	21	10	11	2	2	56	22	320
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	20	9	5	1	2	64	15	8309

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	26	14	8	5	1	3	73	13	1351
2019	Black - Not selected	36	30	17	8	5	1	2	68	14	7261
2019	Chinese	36	33	17	8	4	1	2	70	12	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	29	17	9	5	1	2	69	14	6598
2019	Filipino	42	31	14	7	3	0	2	75	10	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	7871
2019	Japanese	34	19	24	8	16	0	0	53	24	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8562
2019	Korean	45	29	13	7	5	0	1	74	12	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	30	17	9	5	1	2	68	15	2429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	6183
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	36	15	9	4	1	1	71	13	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8237
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	29	21	8	8	1	3	62	17	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	70	13	8006
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	31	19	6	7	0	2	67	13	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	25	20	9	8	1	2	62	17	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	8258
2019	Other visible minority group	32	27	20	9	9	0	2	61	18	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	30	17	8	5	1	2	69	13	8293

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	23	14	9	6	1	3	71	15	1357
2019	Black - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	7262
2019	Chinese	39	30	14	7	6	1	2	71	14	2016
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	26	15	9	8	1	2	67	17	6603
2019	Filipino	45	28	14	7	4	1	2	74	11	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	7879
2019	Japanese	32	25	18	14	12	0	0	57	25	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8569
2019	Korean	46	25	17	4	7	1	1	72	11	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	16	8	9	1	1	65	18	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	27	15	8	6	1	2	70	15	6187
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	32	13	7	6	1	1	73	14	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8244
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	24	14	10	9	1	2	66	20	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	69	16	8013
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	43	27	14	10	5	0	2	71	15	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8416
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	25	15	8	8	1	1	68	17	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	68	16	8266
2019	Other visible minority group	31	26	17	11	11	1	3	59	23	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	27	15	8	7	1	2	69	16	8302

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	28	16	10	5	1	2	67	16	1354
2019	Black - Not selected	29	32	20	10	6	1	1	62	17	7241
2019	Chinese	30	34	21	9	5	1	1	65	14	2005
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	31	19	11	7	1	2	62	18	6590
2019	Filipino	27	35	19	11	6	1	1	63	18	737
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	7858
2019	Japanese	10	42	20	22	6	0	0	52	28	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8546
2019	Korean	30	34	19	10	6	0	1	64	16	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8409
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	20	10	7	1	1	62	17	2430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	34	20	11	7	1	1	62	17	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8220
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	28	22	9	8	1	2	60	18	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	1	63	17	7990
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	36	21	11	7	0	1	61	18	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	31	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8391
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	29	19	13	9	0	1	58	23	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	2	63	17	8245
2019	Other visible minority group	24	30	19	12	11	1	3	56	24	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	20	10	6	1	1	63	17	8279

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	20	10	4	3	0	4	82	8	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	53	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	7252
2019	Chinese	51	29	11	4	2	1	3	82	7	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	23	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	6591
2019	Filipino	58	26	10	3	1	0	2	86	4	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	24	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	7867
2019	Japanese	44	30	16	8	2	0	0	75	10	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8555
2019	Korean	61	23	10	3	2	0	2	85	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	24	11	5	3	1	2	81	8	2426
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	29	9	4	3	0	3	83	7	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	24	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8229
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	20	11	4	4	1	5	79	9	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	8001
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	23	11	5	3	0	3	80	9	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	8	8401
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	24	10	4	6	1	1	80	10	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	25	11	4	3	1	3	81	7	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	44	26	13	5	8	1	3	72	14	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	24	11	4	3	1	3	82	7	8287

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	66	12	5	3	2	1	10	89	6	1351
2019	Black - Not selected	66	15	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	7255
2019	Chinese	65	16	5	2	1	2	10	92	3	2012
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	14	6	2	2	1	9	89	5	6594
2019	Filipino	70	14	5	1	2	1	7	92	3	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	7868
2019	Japanese	53	13	10	6	4	0	14	77	12	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8557
2019	Korean	72	17	6	0	2	1	4	92	2	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8420
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	14	6	2	2	1	8	88	5	2438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	90	5	6168
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	17	4	2	3	2	7	90	6	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8232
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	13	5	3	4	1	10	87	8	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8002
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	17	6	3	2	0	4	89	5	202
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8404
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	13	5	2	4	1	8	88	7	355
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	89	5	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	54	19	9	3	6	1	8	80	10	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	14	5	2	2	1	9	90	5	8290

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	12	9	6	7	2	5	77	14	1368
2019	Black - Not selected	66	14	6	4	5	1	4	85	9	7267
2019	Chinese	69	14	5	3	3	2	5	89	6	2014
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	14	7	5	6	1	4	82	11	6621
2019	Filipino	69	15	6	3	3	1	4	88	6	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	83	10	7897
2019	Japanese	58	12	8	8	10	2	2	73	19	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8586
2019	Korean	76	12	4	4	2	1	2	90	6	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8450
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	14	6	4	5	1	3	84	10	2440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	9	6195
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	17	4	3	4	2	7	88	8	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8261
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	14	6	5	8	1	1	80	14	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	84	9	8032
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	15	5	3	4	0	3	87	7	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	2	4	84	10	8429
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	12	8	3	6	2	2	82	10	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	65	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	10	8282
2019	Other visible minority group	54	16	10	6	7	2	4	75	14	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	14	6	4	5	1	4	84	9	8316

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	66	16	8	3	3	1	5	86	6	1353
2019	Black - Not selected	62	22	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7248
2019	Chinese	60	25	7	3	2	1	3	88	5	2010
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	20	7	3	2	1	3	87	6	6591
2019	Filipino	59	24	8	3	2	0	3	86	5	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7861
2019	Japanese	56	22	6	12	2	2	0	80	14	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8552
2019	Korean	59	27	7	4	2	0	1	87	6	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8417
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	19	6	2	2	1	3	89	5	2432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	22	8	3	2	1	3	86	6	6169
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	27	8	4	2	1	4	86	6	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8228
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	22	8	4	4	0	1	84	7	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	7999
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	68	16	7	5	1	0	2	86	7	204
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	22	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8397
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	59	24	7	4	3	1	2	85	7	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8251
2019	Other visible minority group	60	22	8	2	4	1	3	85	7	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	21	7	3	2	1	3	87	5	8284

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	61	14	8	6	7	1	4	78	13	1350
2019	Black - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	2	81	11	7230
2019	Chinese	60	20	8	5	5	1	3	82	9	2008
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	17	8	5	6	1	3	80	12	6572
2019	Filipino	62	19	8	4	4	1	3	83	9	738
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	17	8	5	6	1	3	80	11	7842
2019	Japanese	50	15	10	6	15	4	0	67	22	47
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8533
2019	Korean	65	16	9	6	3	1	1	82	9	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8395
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	17	8	5	5	1	2	81	11	2423
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	18	8	5	6	1	3	80	11	6157
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	20	9	6	5	1	4	80	11	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8207
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	16	8	7	8	1	2	76	15	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	81	11	7979
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	16	6	6	6	0	2	82	12	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8375
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	21	8	5	6	0	3	80	12	348
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	17	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8232
2019	Other visible minority group	54	19	10	6	8	1	3	75	15	316
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	18	8	5	5	1	3	80	11	8264

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	61	7	4	2	1	1	24	91	4	1349
2019	Black - Not selected	60	10	4	1	1	1	24	92	3	7202
2019	Chinese	59	11	3	2	1	1	24	93	3	2001
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	4	6550
2019	Filipino	61	8	4	1	1	1	23	91	4	730
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	7821
2019	Japanese	44	12	12	4	0	2	26	78	6	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8502
2019	Korean	64	11	3	2	2	0	19	92	5	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8366
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	8	3	1	1	1	23	93	3	2408
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	10	4	2	1	1	24	92	4	6143
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	11	5	1	1	1	24	91	3	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8176
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	9	3	1	2	1	23	92	4	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	7950
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	10	1	1	1	0	22	95	3	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8346
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	9	2	1	2	0	25	93	4	350
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8201
2019	Other visible minority group	55	12	3	2	2	1	25	91	5	314
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	9	4	2	1	1	24	92	3	8237

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	16	7	3	2	1	7	87	6	1356
2019	Black - Not selected	61	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7228
2019	Chinese	59	20	9	3	2	1	6	85	5	2009
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	17	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	6575
2019	Filipino	60	20	9	2	3	1	6	85	6	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7845
2019	Japanese	45	23	18	4	2	6	2	74	6	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8535
2019	Korean	61	22	7	2	2	1	5	88	4	184
2019	Korean - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	16	8	2	2	1	5	87	5	2419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	18	8	3	2	1	7	85	6	6165
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	60	15	9	3	3	1	7	83	7	372
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8212
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	15	8	3	2	1	7	86	5	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	7984
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	65	16	9	4	4	0	3	83	8	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8381
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	19	10	2	3	0	6	84	5	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8233
2019	Other visible minority group	57	18	7	4	4	1	9	83	9	315
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	18	8	3	2	1	6	86	5	8269

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	14	10	9	19	1	4	60	29	1364
2019	Black - Not selected	53	16	9	6	11	1	4	73	18	7267
2019	Chinese	57	17	9	5	7	1	4	78	12	2013
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	15	9	7	14	1	4	68	22	6618
2019	Filipino	46	16	10	7	15	1	4	65	24	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	19	7892
2019	Japanese	43	22	7	4	16	2	6	71	22	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8582
2019	Korean	46	17	13	9	14	0	1	64	23	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8445
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	16	9	6	14	1	4	70	21	2439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	19	6192
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	15	7	5	12	1	2	75	17	374
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	70	20	8257
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	11	8	7	13	1	3	71	20	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8025
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	14	13	6	14	0	2	67	20	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8425
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	14	10	5	13	1	3	72	18	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8278
2019	Other visible minority group	46	16	12	7	14	2	4	66	22	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	16	9	6	12	1	4	71	20	8312

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	24	12	5	4	0	3	78	9	1359
2019	Black - Not selected	52	27	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	7254
2019	Chinese	52	29	10	4	2	0	3	84	6	2007
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	25	12	4	3	1	3	80	7	6606
2019	Filipino	48	29	12	4	3	0	3	79	8	740
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	7873
2019	Japanese	38	18	21	13	2	2	6	61	16	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8564
2019	Korean	42	26	21	6	4	0	2	69	9	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8427
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	55	26	11	3	3	1	3	83	6	2434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	27	12	4	3	1	3	80	7	6179
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	26	12	5	4	0	3	78	9	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8238
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	22	15	6	4	0	2	75	10	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	27	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8010
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	25	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8407
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	25	17	5	3	0	2	74	8	353
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8260
2019	Other visible minority group	48	26	13	5	4	1	4	77	9	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	8295

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	35	28	9	4	0	1	59	12	1374
2019	Black - Not selected	18	35	33	10	4	0	0	53	14	7308
2019	Chinese	16	37	33	10	3	0	0	54	13	2021
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	34	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	6661
2019	Filipino	21	37	31	9	2	0	0	58	11	745
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	7937
2019	Japanese	19	27	33	14	6	2	0	47	20	50
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8632
2019	Korean	18	39	25	13	4	1	0	57	18	186
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8496
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	33	33	9	4	0	0	53	13	2452
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	36	31	10	4	0	0	54	14	6230
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	39	28	9	3	0	1	60	12	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8306
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	33	33	11	5	1	0	51	16	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8074
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	16	36	32	10	6	0	0	52	16	205
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8477
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	34	29	14	5	1	0	51	20	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8328
2019	Other visible minority group	14	30	35	14	7	0	1	44	21	321
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	35	32	10	4	0	0	54	14	8361

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	8	13	38	28	12	0	1	40	22	1365
2019	Black - Not selected	9	16	42	23	8	0	0	32	25	7220
2019	Chinese	7	14	47	24	7	1	0	31	22	1998
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	16	40	24	9	0	1	34	26	6587
2019	Filipino	7	13	45	26	9	0	0	35	20	739
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	16	41	24	9	0	1	33	25	7846
2019	Japanese	12	24	32	24	8	0	0	32	36	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	0	33	25	8536
2019	Korean	11	22	38	22	7	1	0	29	33	185
2019	Korean - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8400
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	17	41	23	9	0	0	32	26	2416
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	42	25	9	0	1	34	24	6169
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	8	18	39	24	8	0	2	33	27	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	0	33	25	8210
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	16	39	21	11	0	0	33	29	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	1	33	24	7984
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	16	40	23	10	0	0	34	27	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8382
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	19	35	27	7	0	0	34	31	352
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	9	15	42	24	9	0	1	33	25	8233
2019	Other visible minority group	14	17	39	20	8	1	1	29	32	317
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	16	42	24	9	0	0	34	24	8268

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	28	14	5	4	5	2	44	56	1367
2019	Black - Not selected	33	37	15	5	4	5	2	35	65	7269
2019	Chinese	33	41	14	3	3	5	1	35	65	2011
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	34	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	6625
2019	Filipino	32	38	16	5	3	4	1	34	66	741
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	7895
2019	Japanese	45	26	8	10	6	4	2	47	53	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	36	64	8587
2019	Korean	30	40	17	2	4	6	1	32	68	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	8453
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	36	15	5	4	5	1	36	64	2442
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	36	15	4	4	5	2	37	63	6194
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	33	16	6	4	5	3	37	63	373
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	8263
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	32	16	6	5	4	2	37	63	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	36	64	8029
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	30	19	6	8	3	0	34	66	206
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	8430
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	33	18	4	7	5	1	34	66	354
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	8282
2019	Other visible minority group	32	33	19	6	5	4	2	34	66	318
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	36	15	5	4	5	2	37	63	8318

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	53	711
2019	Black - Not selected	43	57	4425
2019	Chinese	38	62	1236
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	55	3900
2019	Filipino	35	65	462
2019	Filipino - Not selected	44	56	4674
2019	Japanese	40	60	25
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	57	5111
2019	Korean	47	53	116
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	57	5020
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	57	1472
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	3664
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	54	220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	57	4916
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	45	361
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	58	4775
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	53	47	133
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	57	5003
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	44	221
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	57	4915
2019	Other visible minority group	51	49	199
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	57	4937

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	31	707
2019	Black - Not selected	72	28	4354
2019	Chinese	74	26	1218
2019	Chinese - Not selected	71	29	3843
2019	Filipino	77	23	452
2019	Filipino - Not selected	71	29	4609
2019	Japanese	79	21	24
2019	Japanese - Not selected	72	28	5037
2019	Korean	69	31	113
2019	Korean - Not selected	72	28	4948
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	73	27	1446
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	72	28	3615
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	72	28	220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	72	28	4841
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	67	33	359
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	28	4702
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	31	130
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	72	28	4931
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	38	218
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	28	4843
2019	Other visible minority group	70	30	194
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	72	28	4867

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	13	7	3	5	3	9	83	9	1362
2019	Black - Not selected	55	18	8	3	3	3	10	84	6	7229
2019	Chinese	54	20	8	3	2	3	10	85	6	2006
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	16	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	6585
2019	Filipino	59	19	7	2	2	3	8	88	4	735
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	7856
2019	Japanese	47	22	10	8	2	5	6	78	11	49
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8542
2019	Korean	54	18	10	1	3	5	10	85	4	183
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8408
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	16	7	3	3	3	10	86	6	2419
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	6172
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	21	8	3	2	5	12	85	6	376
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8215
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	16	10	5	4	3	10	79	10	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	85	7	7991
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	17	10	5	4	3	10	78	11	203
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8388
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	17	10	5	5	2	8	78	11	351
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8240
2019	Other visible minority group	48	17	11	5	4	4	12	76	11	319
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	17	8	3	3	3	10	84	7	8272

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	29	21	9	9	3	12	54	21	705
2019	Black - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	2	11	53	22	4372
2019	Chinese	14	31	23	11	6	3	12	53	20	1223
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	29	21	11	9	2	10	53	23	3854
2019	Filipino	20	32	27	7	4	2	9	58	12	459
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	29	21	11	9	3	11	53	23	4618
2019	Japanese	8	21	21	13	17	0	21	36	37	24
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	3	11	53	22	5053
2019	Korean	18	31	24	8	6	3	11	57	16	114
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	29	21	11	9	2	11	53	22	4963
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	28	20	11	10	2	9	53	23	1448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	30	22	11	8	3	12	53	22	3629
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	38	21	13	7	3	7	53	23	220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	2	11	53	22	4857
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	20	26	19	10	12	1	10	53	25	357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	3	11	53	22	4720
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	31	21	14	8	1	11	51	25	131
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	3	11	53	22	4946
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	29	16	15	15	2	12	46	35	217
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	29	22	11	8	3	11	53	22	4860
2019	Other visible minority group	16	28	20	16	9	1	9	49	28	198
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	29	21	11	8	3	11	53	22	4879

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	30	20	12	14	3	11	48	30	703
2019	Black - Not selected	13	27	20	14	13	3	10	46	31	4377
2019	Chinese	11	28	22	14	10	3	12	46	28	1225
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	27	20	14	14	3	10	46	32	3855
2019	Filipino	14	31	26	9	7	3	9	52	18	459
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	27	20	14	14	3	10	45	32	4621
2019	Japanese	8	21	8	25	17	0	21	36	53	24
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	27	20	14	13	3	10	46	31	5056
2019	Korean	12	22	30	14	11	3	9	38	28	114
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	28	20	14	13	3	10	46	31	4966
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	14	28	18	14	14	3	8	48	31	1448
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	27	21	14	13	3	11	45	31	3632
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	31	20	17	14	3	6	44	34	220
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	27	20	13	13	3	11	46	31	4860
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	24	19	16	15	1	10	44	35	357
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	28	20	14	13	3	10	46	30	4723
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	17	23	16	20	1	10	34	40	132
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	28	20	14	13	3	10	46	31	4948
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	22	14	17	24	4	11	36	48	218
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	28	21	14	13	3	10	46	30	4862
2019	Other visible minority group	9	30	20	17	16	0	8	43	35	196
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	27	20	14	13	3	10	46	31	4884

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Revenue Agency by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Table of Contents

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.