2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada by Question 102. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	40	40	9	7	4	0	0	80	11	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	40	7	6	4	0	0	83	10	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	42	13	4	1	0	0	82	6	321
2019	British Columbia	39	44	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	155
2019	Alberta	38	38	12	7	4	0	0	76	12	316
2019	Saskatchewan	40	37	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	363
2019	Manitoba	34	42	12	7	4	0	0	76	11	445
2019	New Brunswick	41	39	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	117
2019	Nova Scotia	39	38	13	6	4	0	0	76	11	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	36	47	10	3	3	0	0	84	6	55
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	23	0	15	2	0	0	82	18	36
2018	National Capital Region	34	42	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	41	9	4	3	0	0	84	6	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	51	13	4	2	0	0	80	6	248
2018	British Columbia	40	35	11	8	5	0	2	76	13	100
2018	Alberta	37	46	6	4	8	0	0	83	12	226
2018	Saskatchewan	33	42	13	8	4	0	0	75	12	295
2018	Manitoba	26	48	14	7	5	0	0	74	12	363
2018	New Brunswick	34	40	15	10	2	0	0	74	12	80
2018	Nova Scotia	38	34	15	7	5	0	1	73	12	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	45	18	4	0	0	0	77	4	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	25	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	35	45	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	1385
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	37	11	6	3	0	0	79	10	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	50	9	3	2	0	0	85	5	306
2017	British Columbia	45	40	6	6	2	0	1	86	8	122
2017	Alberta	36	41	8	10	5	0	0	77	15	299
2017	Saskatchewan	38	43	9	7	2	0	0	82	9	338
2017	Manitoba	27	47	11	10	5	0	0	74	15	463
2017	New Brunswick	33	42	10	6	8	1	0	76	13	100
2017	Nova Scotia	41	45	5	5	4	0	0	86	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	51	41	1	4	0	0	3	95	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	22	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	21
2014	National Capital Region	34	40	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	42	10	11	2	0	0	77	13	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	49	13	11	3	0	0	73	14	291
2014	British Columbia	33	44	6	10	6	0	0	77	16	113
2014	Alberta	34	42	14	5	5	0	0	76	10	215
2014	Saskatchewan	35	45	7	6	6	0	0	80	13	384
2014	Manitoba	23	47	16	9	5	0	0	70	14	483
2014	New Brunswick	30	52	7	3	7	0	0	82	11	86
2014	Nova Scotia	21	54	5	12	8	0	0	75	20	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	37	45	9	8	1	0	0	81	10	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	51	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	33	67	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	39	36	11	9	5	0	0	76	14	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	35	12	9	7	0	0	73	16	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	44	16	14	3	0	0	67	17	321
2019	British Columbia	33	37	12	12	6	0	0	70	18	153
2019	Alberta	37	32	12	11	9	0	0	69	20	315
2019	Saskatchewan	32	39	12	12	5	0	0	71	17	364
2019	Manitoba	31	36	12	13	8	0	0	67	21	444
2019	New Brunswick	36	34	6	15	9	0	0	70	24	117
2019	Nova Scotia	32	41	12	7	7	0	0	74	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	35	11	11	7	0	0	72	17	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	33	7	13	0	0	0	80	13	36
2018	National Capital Region	35	40	11	9	6	0	0	74	15	1170
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	42	9	11	6	0	0	74	17	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	45	23	11	4	0	0	63	14	248
2018	British Columbia	28	41	11	11	7	1	0	70	19	101
2018	Alberta	31	28	11	15	15	0	0	60	30	226
2018	Saskatchewan	28	42	13	10	8	0	0	69	18	296
2018	Manitoba	24	41	11	12	11	0	0	66	23	366
2018	New Brunswick	26	47	9	10	7	0	0	74	17	78
2018	Nova Scotia	24	45	8	11	12	0	1	70	23	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	17	57	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	25	8	13	0	0	0	79	13	20
2017	National Capital Region	34	39	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	34	11	11	9	1	0	69	20	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	48	18	7	6	0	0	69	13	306
2017	British Columbia	41	36	10	8	5	0	1	77	13	122
2017	Alberta	28	39	11	11	11	0	0	67	22	298
2017	Saskatchewan	34	35	11	12	8	1	0	69	20	339
2017	Manitoba	26	40	13	11	10	0	0	66	21	460
2017	New Brunswick	26	33	21	11	9	0	0	59	20	100
2017	Nova Scotia	33	33	16	10	8	0	0	67	18	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	39	50	6	1	4	0	0	89	6	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	41	4	8	0	0	0	88	8	21

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	53	31	9	4	2	0	0	84	6	1592
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	31	6	1	3	0	0	90	4	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	43	9	2	1	0	0	88	3	320
2019	British Columbia	61	24	11	2	2	0	0	85	4	154
2019	Alberta	55	31	7	3	3	0	0	86	6	312
2019	Saskatchewan	53	34	9	3	0	0	0	87	4	364
2019	Manitoba	51	33	11	3	2	0	0	84	5	441
2019	New Brunswick	53	37	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	117
2019	Nova Scotia	47	41	8	1	3	0	0	88	4	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	51	41	5	1	1	0	0	93	2	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	29	5	2	0	0	0	93	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	48	37	9	5	2	0	0	85	7	1163
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	30	7	2	0	0	0	90	2	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	44	11	2	0	0	0	86	3	246
2018	British Columbia	60	27	8	2	3	1	0	87	5	100
2018	Alberta	55	33	4	4	4	0	0	88	8	226
2018	Saskatchewan	54	33	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	293
2018	Manitoba	45	42	8	4	1	0	0	87	5	363
2018	New Brunswick	55	31	10	1	2	0	0	86	4	79
2018	Nova Scotia	56	31	6	5	1	0	1	88	6	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	64	27	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	31	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	51	35	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	32	7	1	1	0	0	91	2	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	45	5	2	1	0	0	92	3	304
2017	British Columbia	65	24	7	4	0	0	0	89	4	121
2017	Alberta	58	29	6	5	2	0	0	87	7	299
2017	Saskatchewan	62	27	8	1	2	0	0	89	3	337
2017	Manitoba	48	36	10	5	1	0	0	84	6	462
2017	New Brunswick	48	36	9	6	2	0	0	84	8	99
2017	Nova Scotia	54	36	5	3	2	0	0	91	5	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	70	21	4	3	0	0	3	93	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	17	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	61	27	7	3	2	0	0	88	5	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	18	12	0	0	0	0	88	1	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	45	9	1	1	0	0	89	2	291
2014	British Columbia	59	30	5	4	2	0	0	89	6	113
2014	Alberta	64	22	10	3	1	0	0	86	4	215
2014	Saskatchewan	68	22	6	2	2	0	0	90	4	383
2014	Manitoba	56	32	7	3	1	0	0	88	4	484
2014	New Brunswick	60	34	2	3	1	0	0	94	4	86
2014	Nova Scotia	59	31	7	2	2	0	0	89	4	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	79	12	3	2	1	0	4	94	3	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	92	8	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2014	Outside of Canada	51	49	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	47	37	9	5	3	0	0	84	8	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	36	8	4	3	0	0	85	7	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	43	11	3	1	0	0	86	3	321
2019	British Columbia	49	35	9	6	2	0	0	84	7	154
2019	Alberta	46	36	8	7	2	0	0	82	9	316
2019	Saskatchewan	44	39	8	6	3	0	0	83	9	365
2019	Manitoba	42	39	10	6	3	0	0	82	9	446
2019	New Brunswick	49	34	10	5	2	0	0	83	7	116
2019	Nova Scotia	42	42	5	7	3	0	0	84	11	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	42	3	1	1	0	0	94	2	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	27	9	2	0	0	0	88	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	40	38	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	1173
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	40	8	2	2	0	0	88	4	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	52	11	2	2	0	0	85	4	248
2018	British Columbia	43	33	17	3	4	0	0	77	7	100
2018	Alberta	43	38	8	3	7	0	0	82	10	226
2018	Saskatchewan	37	43	9	8	2	0	0	80	10	296
2018	Manitoba	32	46	11	6	4	0	0	78	10	364
2018	New Brunswick	38	40	13	9	1	0	0	78	9	81
2018	Nova Scotia	46	36	9	6	3	0	1	82	9	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	70	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2017	National Capital Region	42	41	9	6	3	0	0	83	8	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	7	5	3	0	0	84	9	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	47	8	2	1	0	0	89	3	303
2017	British Columbia	58	29	8	5	0	0	0	87	5	121
2017	Alberta	47	33	10	5	4	0	0	80	10	297
2017	Saskatchewan	45	40	8	4	3	0	1	85	7	337
2017	Manitoba	35	41	11	8	4	0	0	77	12	462
2017	New Brunswick	42	36	13	7	2	1	0	79	9	99
2017	Nova Scotia	54	34	8	3	2	0	0	88	5	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	61	34	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	22	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	41	38	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	35	15	3	1	0	0	81	4	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	53	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	291
2014	British Columbia	32	46	12	9	2	0	0	78	10	113
2014	Alberta	46	33	13	6	3	0	0	79	9	215
2014	Saskatchewan	46	36	7	6	4	1	0	83	10	383
2014	Manitoba	35	38	17	6	3	0	0	74	9	483
2014	New Brunswick	40	48	6	3	2	0	0	88	6	86
2014	Nova Scotia	42	41	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	55	33	5	5	2	0	0	88	7	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	29	8	4	0	0	0	87	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	58	42	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	53	31	10	3	3	0	0	84	7	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	33	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	18	7	3	0	0	72	9	321
2019	British Columbia	36	35	15	9	3	1	0	72	12	155
2019	Alberta	43	27	12	8	9	0	1	71	17	313
2019	Saskatchewan	32	34	16	11	6	1	0	67	17	363
2019	Manitoba	39	35	14	8	5	0	0	74	13	445
2019	New Brunswick	37	33	14	8	8	1	0	70	16	116
2019	Nova Scotia	38	35	13	9	2	2	0	75	12	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	34	8	5	1	3	0	85	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	30	6	2	0	0	0	92	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	47	31	13	5	4	0	0	79	8	1167
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	32	11	9	6	1	0	74	15	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	47	18	7	2	1	0	73	10	248
2018	British Columbia	26	41	15	8	8	2	0	68	16	101
2018	Alberta	35	26	19	11	9	0	0	61	20	224
2018	Saskatchewan	28	35	20	9	7	0	0	64	16	296
2018	Manitoba	30	35	20	6	9	0	0	66	14	365
2018	New Brunswick	25	42	17	10	6	0	0	67	16	79
2018	Nova Scotia	40	25	19	10	5	0	1	65	16	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	38	15	5	2	0	0	77	8	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	77	16	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	45	34	12	5	3	0	0	79	9	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	33	10	7	6	1	0	77	13	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	46	18	5	4	0	0	73	9	306
2017	British Columbia	51	29	11	5	5	0	0	80	9	122
2017	Alberta	32	30	17	10	10	1	0	62	21	298
2017	Saskatchewan	33	28	20	12	6	0	1	61	18	339
2017	Manitoba	33	36	16	8	7	0	0	68	15	462
2017	New Brunswick	35	31	20	9	3	1	0	67	13	99
2017	Nova Scotia	37	38	17	6	3	0	0	75	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	63	24	5	7	1	0	0	87	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	22	0	5	4	0	0	92	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	33	37	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	29	16	14	4	0	0	66	18	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	42	34	8	2	1	0	55	10	291
2014	British Columbia	13	40	16	23	7	1	0	53	30	113
2014	Alberta	20	28	17	18	18	0	0	48	36	215
2014	Saskatchewan	21	22	19	21	17	0	0	43	38	383
2014	Manitoba	25	37	16	13	9	0	0	62	22	484
2014	New Brunswick	39	32	11	11	7	0	0	71	18	86
2014	Nova Scotia	19	39	11	19	11	1	0	59	30	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	27	39	17	12	4	1	0	67	16	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	33	7	4	4	0	0	84	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	42	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	12

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	50	34	9	4	3	0	0	84	7	1595
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	12	6	4	0	0	78	11	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	43	19	8	3	0	0	70	10	318
2019	British Columbia	34	35	17	8	6	0	0	69	14	154
2019	Alberta	39	31	13	7	9	1	1	72	16	312
2019	Saskatchewan	32	33	20	10	5	0	0	65	14	362
2019	Manitoba	36	40	12	7	5	0	0	76	12	442
2019	New Brunswick	38	29	13	11	7	1	0	68	19	115
2019	Nova Scotia	41	34	13	10	2	0	0	75	12	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	47	35	9	6	1	1	0	83	8	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	44	4	0	2	0	0	94	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	47	32	12	5	3	0	0	80	9	1161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	11	10	4	1	0	74	15	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	49	22	7	1	0	0	70	8	244
2018	British Columbia	28	39	13	10	10	1	0	67	20	98
2018	Alberta	31	32	17	12	7	0	0	63	19	223
2018	Saskatchewan	26	39	21	9	6	0	0	64	15	293
2018	Manitoba	28	36	18	9	8	0	0	65	17	364
2018	New Brunswick	24	52	9	9	6	0	0	76	15	79
2018	Nova Scotia	39	31	19	6	4	0	1	71	10	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	39	36	16	7	2	0	0	75	9	38
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	45	35	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	36	10	10	4	0	0	76	13	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	46	17	9	2	0	0	72	11	305
2017	British Columbia	42	38	7	5	7	0	0	81	12	122
2017	Alberta	32	34	15	11	8	0	0	67	18	298
2017	Saskatchewan	31	35	17	12	5	1	0	67	17	339
2017	Manitoba	33	37	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	460
2017	New Brunswick	37	30	16	12	3	1	0	68	16	100
2017	Nova Scotia	36	40	13	8	3	0	0	76	11	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	59	25	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	13	0	13	5	0	0	83	17	21
2014	National Capital Region	32	38	15	9	5	1	0	71	14	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	36	15	15	3	0	0	67	18	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	40	31	12	4	1	0	53	16	291
2014	British Columbia	12	42	15	23	9	0	0	53	32	113
2014	Alberta	18	30	20	17	15	0	0	48	32	214
2014	Saskatchewan	18	27	18	24	13	0	0	45	37	383
2014	Manitoba	24	37	19	14	5	0	0	61	20	484
2014	New Brunswick	35	42	7	7	7	2	0	78	15	86
2014	Nova Scotia	20	43	10	16	10	0	0	64	26	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	23	44	15	10	4	5	0	70	15	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	37	12	4	4	0	0	80	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	42	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	12

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	41	27	14	8	6	3	1	71	14	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	24	18	8	5	6	1	67	14	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	36	22	6	4	4	1	67	10	320
2019	British Columbia	22	27	26	10	5	8	2	55	17	154
2019	Alberta	38	22	19	7	6	3	4	65	15	314
2019	Saskatchewan	33	22	24	8	7	3	2	59	15	364
2019	Manitoba	31	28	20	11	7	2	1	61	18	446
2019	New Brunswick	32	19	21	13	10	4	2	54	24	116
2019	Nova Scotia	37	22	24	9	3	3	2	62	13	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	43	27	6	14	4	5	1	74	19	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	26	7	7	2	0	0	83	10	36
2018	National Capital Region	37	26	18	8	7	4	0	66	15	1173
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	32	20	9	4	1	0	67	13	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	21	8	3	4	2	66	11	247
2018	British Columbia	27	21	34	12	3	4	0	49	16	100
2018	Alberta	31	28	18	10	11	3	1	60	22	223
2018	Saskatchewan	24	32	25	9	6	4	1	58	16	296
2018	Manitoba	28	28	20	11	9	4	0	58	21	365
2018	New Brunswick	23	28	21	13	9	4	1	54	24	79
2018	Nova Scotia	36	27	20	10	3	3	1	66	14	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	37	28	27	6	0	0	2	66	6	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	74	16	3	0	0	7	0	97	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	36	26	17	10	6	5	0	65	16	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	29	18	6	7	3	4	67	14	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	39	23	4	4	6	1	67	9	306
2017	British Columbia	39	27	14	8	2	10	0	73	11	122
2017	Alberta	31	22	22	10	7	7	1	58	18	297
2017	Saskatchewan	33	25	20	10	6	5	0	62	17	339
2017	Manitoba	31	23	18	12	10	5	1	58	23	461
2017	New Brunswick	32	23	25	6	8	5	0	58	15	100
2017	Nova Scotia	36	22	22	7	5	6	2	63	13	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	54	14	13	15	0	3	1	71	15	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	13	13	8	0	0	0	79	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	32	24	18	12	8	3	2	60	21	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	25	14	17	4	3	1	64	22	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	36	21	12	5	10	1	58	19	291
2014	British Columbia	22	35	22	8	7	6	1	61	16	113
2014	Alberta	23	32	19	10	7	6	4	60	18	215
2014	Saskatchewan	24	27	21	11	9	3	5	55	22	383
2014	Manitoba	24	26	22	14	11	3	0	52	25	484
2014	New Brunswick	21	21	18	8	5	14	13	57	18	86
2014	Nova Scotia	31	15	29	11	9	4	1	49	21	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	43	28	16	10	0	3	0	73	11	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	26	17	8	0	0	0	75	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	33	40	27	0	0	0	0	73	0	12

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	53	25	12	4	2	0	3	81	7	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	25	14	4	4	1	2	77	8	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	42	17	3	2	1	4	77	5	319
2019	British Columbia	41	28	21	3	4	0	3	72	7	155
2019	Alberta	43	31	12	5	5	1	3	77	11	312
2019	Saskatchewan	46	26	17	5	2	1	3	75	7	365
2019	Manitoba	42	30	15	6	3	1	2	74	10	445
2019	New Brunswick	53	21	16	8	2	1	0	74	10	117
2019	Nova Scotia	49	23	16	7	6	0	0	72	12	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	50	30	12	4	1	0	3	82	5	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	29	0	9	5	0	5	85	15	35

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	56	24	10	5	3	1	1	82	8	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	24	12	6	4	1	0	78	10	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	35	17	6	3	3	1	74	9	321
2019	British Columbia	44	31	13	5	5	1	1	76	10	155
2019	Alberta	52	23	10	8	5	0	1	77	13	316
2019	Saskatchewan	49	31	11	6	2	1	0	81	8	365
2019	Manitoba	46	30	14	5	5	0	1	76	10	445
2019	New Brunswick	57	19	8	6	7	2	2	79	13	117
2019	Nova Scotia	49	29	9	6	7	0	0	78	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	54	22	7	6	11	0	0	76	17	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	16	6	9	5	5	0	79	15	36
2018	National Capital Region	50	28	10	6	4	1	1	79	10	1164
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	25	12	6	5	1	0	77	11	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	35	21	8	3	3	0	66	12	249
2018	British Columbia	42	32	10	8	8	0	0	74	16	100
2018	Alberta	44	27	11	9	7	1	1	72	17	225
2018	Saskatchewan	47	29	11	8	4	1	0	77	13	292
2018	Manitoba	40	35	11	8	6	1	0	75	14	365
2018	New Brunswick	49	23	14	8	6	0	0	72	14	79
2018	Nova Scotia	50	21	18	6	3	1	1	73	9	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	31	13	13	2	0	0	71	15	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	37	5	0	0	5	0	95	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	50	28	10	5	5	2	1	80	10	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	8	9	6	0	0	77	15	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	39	15	5	5	1	0	75	10	305
2017	British Columbia	51	29	11	4	3	1	1	81	8	122
2017	Alberta	49	25	8	10	8	2	0	75	17	299
2017	Saskatchewan	49	28	9	7	5	2	0	79	12	339
2017	Manitoba	46	32	12	5	4	1	0	79	9	463
2017	New Brunswick	47	20	14	11	4	3	1	70	15	100
2017	Nova Scotia	50	24	13	7	7	0	0	74	13	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	50	19	19	5	4	2	0	71	10	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	14	5	8	0	4	0	86	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	45	31	11	7	4	1	0	78	11	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	20	21	11	2	1	1	66	13	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	44	15	5	4	2	0	75	9	291
2014	British Columbia	41	39	13	5	1	2	0	81	6	112
2014	Alberta	38	28	13	11	7	3	0	67	19	215
2014	Saskatchewan	50	27	8	8	4	2	1	79	12	384
2014	Manitoba	40	35	11	8	4	1	1	77	12	484
2014	New Brunswick	44	42	6	3	4	1	0	87	7	86
2014	Nova Scotia	29	41	12	5	9	4	0	73	14	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	45	24	15	12	4	0	0	69	16	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	33	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	25
2014	Outside of Canada	75	9	0	9	0	7	0	90	10	12

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	50	30	8	7	3	0	1	81	11	1591
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	31	8	12	4	1	0	76	16	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	39	15	9	3	0	1	74	12	318
2019	British Columbia	43	28	10	10	6	2	1	74	16	154
2019	Alberta	44	30	13	6	5	0	1	76	11	314
2019	Saskatchewan	42	33	12	9	3	1	0	75	12	363
2019	Manitoba	43	33	11	8	5	1	1	76	13	444
2019	New Brunswick	50	19	7	15	5	1	3	72	21	116
2019	Nova Scotia	38	36	12	10	3	0	0	74	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	35	11	12	3	0	1	73	16	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	17	3	10	7	2	0	81	17	35
2018	National Capital Region	45	32	9	9	4	0	1	78	13	1162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	30	8	10	7	0	0	75	17	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	37	19	14	3	0	0	63	17	249
2018	British Columbia	40	29	12	7	10	1	0	70	18	100
2018	Alberta	39	32	8	12	9	1	1	71	21	225
2018	Saskatchewan	37	36	12	10	4	0	1	74	14	294
2018	Manitoba	35	37	10	7	8	1	1	74	15	362
2018	New Brunswick	46	22	18	8	6	0	0	68	14	78
2018	Nova Scotia	34	33	17	13	2	0	1	68	15	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	23	10	25	0	0	2	64	25	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	9	15	4	0	0	5	80	4	21
2017	National Capital Region	46	31	10	7	5	1	0	78	12	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	31	10	11	6	0	0	73	17	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	41	13	7	5	1	0	76	12	306
2017	British Columbia	48	29	10	5	7	1	0	78	12	122
2017	Alberta	43	28	9	12	8	0	0	71	20	297
2017	Saskatchewan	45	30	8	10	6	0	1	76	16	337
2017	Manitoba	43	34	8	8	5	1	1	79	13	463
2017	New Brunswick	34	33	12	13	6	0	3	68	20	100
2017	Nova Scotia	49	24	7	13	7	0	0	73	20	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	49	27	7	12	3	1	1	78	15	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	27	5	9	0	0	0	86	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	41	32	12	10	4	1	0	74	14	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	32	14	10	4	1	0	72	14	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	45	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	291
2014	British Columbia	41	29	15	10	4	1	0	70	14	113
2014	Alberta	32	28	14	16	10	0	0	60	26	215
2014	Saskatchewan	41	32	11	8	7	1	0	74	15	385
2014	Manitoba	40	36	10	9	4	1	0	77	13	483
2014	New Brunswick	40	45	8	6	2	0	0	84	8	86
2014	Nova Scotia	31	38	13	9	9	1	0	69	18	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	31	36	17	9	6	0	0	68	15	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	30	8	0	4	0	0	87	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	56	27	0	9	0	7	0	90	10	12

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	56	27	8	5	3	0	0	84	8	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	26	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	37	12	9	3	0	0	76	12	321
2019	British Columbia	46	32	8	8	6	1	1	78	14	155
2019	Alberta	55	24	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	316
2019	Saskatchewan	55	27	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	363
2019	Manitoba	51	29	11	6	4	0	0	80	10	446
2019	New Brunswick	54	28	7	5	6	0	0	82	11	115
2019	Nova Scotia	51	29	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	27	9	11	1	0	0	79	12	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	24	0	14	5	0	0	82	18	36
2018	National Capital Region	50	27	10	6	6	0	0	78	12	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	29	12	7	6	0	0	75	13	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	36	17	11	5	0	0	67	16	249
2018	British Columbia	47	26	8	10	9	0	0	73	19	100
2018	Alberta	46	23	12	10	8	0	1	70	18	225
2018	Saskatchewan	49	31	7	8	4	1	0	81	12	293
2018	Manitoba	40	31	14	7	7	0	0	71	14	365
2018	New Brunswick	52	24	7	10	7	0	0	76	17	79
2018	Nova Scotia	50	23	13	7	5	0	1	74	13	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	46	29	17	7	1	0	0	75	8	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	14	11	5	0	0	0	84	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	53	27	8	7	5	0	0	80	12	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	30	8	6	8	0	0	78	14	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	32	15	8	4	0	0	73	12	304
2017	British Columbia	54	27	7	7	4	1	1	82	11	122
2017	Alberta	52	23	11	7	7	0	0	75	14	297
2017	Saskatchewan	54	24	7	8	7	0	0	78	14	337
2017	Manitoba	50	29	10	6	5	0	0	78	11	461
2017	New Brunswick	48	24	10	13	4	0	0	72	18	99
2017	Nova Scotia	46	31	9	5	9	0	0	77	14	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	59	23	10	5	1	0	1	83	7	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	39	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	48	29	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	24	12	15	4	0	1	69	19	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	40	12	7	4	1	0	77	11	291
2014	British Columbia	48	29	12	9	3	0	0	76	12	113
2014	Alberta	47	23	11	12	6	0	0	71	19	215
2014	Saskatchewan	55	25	10	6	4	0	0	80	10	385
2014	Manitoba	52	27	10	6	4	0	0	79	10	484
2014	New Brunswick	62	27	6	2	3	0	0	88	6	86
2014	Nova Scotia	42	28	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	48	29	11	6	6	0	0	78	11	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	15	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	51	33	7	0	9	0	0	84	9	12

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	38	32	12	6	3	8	1	77	10	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	24	14	9	7	6	0	68	17	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	40	20	9	3	9	1	64	13	321
2019	British Columbia	25	24	20	13	6	12	0	56	22	153
2019	Alberta	28	32	13	10	7	10	0	67	19	315
2019	Saskatchewan	29	32	18	7	5	9	1	67	13	362
2019	Manitoba	33	35	15	8	3	6	0	72	12	445
2019	New Brunswick	20	28	9	10	24	8	1	52	38	115
2019	Nova Scotia	29	28	16	15	6	7	0	61	22	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	28	9	8	9	6	3	71	19	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	32	2	4	0	2	4	93	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	34	34	14	6	5	7	0	73	12	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	26	19	9	7	7	0	63	17	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	39	25	9	1	12	0	59	12	247
2018	British Columbia	13	33	29	10	12	3	0	48	23	101
2018	Alberta	23	28	17	14	10	8	0	55	27	225
2018	Saskatchewan	26	33	17	11	7	6	0	63	19	297
2018	Manitoba	24	34	18	9	8	7	0	63	18	367
2018	New Brunswick	22	21	12	26	10	8	0	47	40	80
2018	Nova Scotia	26	35	15	12	5	6	1	66	18	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	21	48	12	12	3	3	0	71	16	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	10	4	0	7	9	0	88	8	21
2017	National Capital Region	31	36	13	8	5	7	1	73	14	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	27	16	7	7	10	0	66	16	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	44	21	8	4	7	1	64	13	306
2017	British Columbia	38	25	16	5	9	7	0	68	15	122
2017	Alberta	26	29	14	12	10	8	1	61	24	299
2017	Saskatchewan	30	28	16	10	5	12	0	65	17	339
2017	Manitoba	35	30	15	5	6	9	0	71	13	461
2017	New Brunswick	37	23	11	16	10	3	0	63	26	100
2017	Nova Scotia	22	31	15	17	3	13	0	61	22	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	46	20	17	1	6	8	3	73	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	39	0	0	5	8	0	95	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	28	33	15	8	5	11	0	68	15	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	29	18	9	5	12	1	64	16	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	36	21	8	3	18	0	59	14	291
2014	British Columbia	11	34	16	13	9	17	0	54	26	113
2014	Alberta	20	23	26	13	9	9	1	47	24	215
2014	Saskatchewan	23	30	18	12	7	10	0	59	21	384
2014	Manitoba	26	34	18	9	4	8	0	66	15	483
2014	New Brunswick	24	44	15	10	3	5	0	71	13	86
2014	Nova Scotia	20	32	15	10	14	8	0	57	26	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	16	33	20	17	5	9	0	54	24	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	40	3	0	9	4	0	88	9	25
2014	Outside of Canada	49	27	7	7	0	9	0	84	8	12

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	36	33	13	8	4	4	1	73	12	1591
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	30	12	10	7	5	0	70	18	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	33	27	15	6	4	0	50	22	320
2019	British Columbia	20	25	24	10	11	10	0	50	23	153
2019	Alberta	25	33	12	13	10	5	1	62	25	312
2019	Saskatchewan	26	28	18	15	8	4	0	57	24	364
2019	Manitoba	31	35	15	11	6	2	0	67	18	445
2019	New Brunswick	20	25	13	10	27	4	1	48	39	116
2019	Nova Scotia	28	33	12	15	8	4	0	64	24	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	32	10	12	10	5	5	66	24	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	36	0	0	0	0	4	100	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	32	36	15	9	6	2	0	70	15	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	28	20	11	11	3	0	57	23	237
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	36	28	17	4	6	0	48	22	247
2018	British Columbia	9	22	29	22	13	4	0	33	37	101
2018	Alberta	20	27	15	17	17	4	0	49	35	225
2018	Saskatchewan	18	29	24	13	13	3	0	48	27	295
2018	Manitoba	24	31	17	12	13	3	0	57	26	365
2018	New Brunswick	20	21	23	15	17	5	0	43	34	79
2018	Nova Scotia	25	36	16	13	5	3	1	64	19	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	35	16	16	8	0	0	60	24	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	33	4	0	7	0	0	89	7	21
2017	National Capital Region	31	37	14	9	6	3	0	70	16	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	32	14	10	8	5	0	66	19	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	37	26	13	7	4	0	52	21	304
2017	British Columbia	27	32	20	9	8	4	0	62	18	121
2017	Alberta	24	27	15	15	14	3	1	53	31	298
2017	Saskatchewan	24	29	18	18	7	4	0	55	26	338
2017	Manitoba	30	32	16	11	8	3	0	64	19	463
2017	New Brunswick	32	23	15	10	18	2	0	56	29	100
2017	Nova Scotia	21	36	21	10	9	3	0	58	20	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	40	25	17	9	6	0	3	67	15	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	32	4	8	0	0	0	87	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	26	35	15	14	7	3	0	62	22	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	28	19	15	11	5	1	52	28	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	27	28	26	7	3	0	37	34	291
2014	British Columbia	8	20	26	18	22	5	2	30	42	113
2014	Alberta	12	25	23	20	20	1	0	37	40	215
2014	Saskatchewan	17	27	20	18	15	2	0	45	35	383
2014	Manitoba	21	33	19	16	10	1	0	55	26	482
2014	New Brunswick	18	41	17	15	9	0	0	59	24	86
2014	Nova Scotia	13	27	23	13	23	1	0	40	37	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	10	34	15	19	16	5	0	47	37	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	34	8	4	13	0	0	74	17	25
2014	Outside of Canada	33	40	18	0	0	9	0	80	0	12

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	26	32	18	11	5	7	1	63	18	1589
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	26	17	18	7	6	0	56	26	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	27	31	20	7	7	1	38	29	317
2019	British Columbia	12	24	21	13	16	14	0	42	33	153
2019	Alberta	17	29	17	15	10	11	1	52	28	312
2019	Saskatchewan	19	26	15	23	10	7	1	48	36	359
2019	Manitoba	21	31	20	16	8	4	0	54	25	444
2019	New Brunswick	16	25	14	18	22	4	0	43	42	116
2019	Nova Scotia	13	38	15	21	8	4	1	54	31	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	19	26	10	20	14	7	5	51	38	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	35	7	2	0	7	4	90	3	36
2018	National Capital Region	21	35	17	13	7	6	0	60	21	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	27	17	18	11	5	0	52	30	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	25	30	27	5	9	0	33	35	246
2018	British Columbia	8	18	34	22	14	4	0	27	38	100
2018	Alberta	16	26	19	16	17	7	0	45	35	226
2018	Saskatchewan	13	26	21	21	15	3	0	41	37	296
2018	Manitoba	18	25	22	15	15	5	0	45	32	361
2018	New Brunswick	13	27	14	22	16	9	0	44	41	80
2018	Nova Scotia	16	36	23	13	7	4	1	54	21	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	28	23	21	5	0	0	50	27	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	40	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	21
2017	National Capital Region	23	33	19	12	6	6	1	60	20	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	29	15	14	10	7	0	58	25	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	33	32	16	7	6	0	40	25	305
2017	British Columbia	21	21	20	16	11	13	0	47	30	122
2017	Alberta	16	28	17	19	14	6	1	47	35	299
2017	Saskatchewan	17	28	20	22	8	4	0	47	32	339
2017	Manitoba	21	32	17	13	10	6	0	56	25	463
2017	New Brunswick	22	25	15	18	13	7	0	50	34	100
2017	Nova Scotia	12	31	26	19	9	4	0	45	28	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	31	16	24	17	5	4	3	50	24	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	48	4	13	0	0	0	83	13	21
2014	National Capital Region	17	31	18	16	10	8	0	53	28	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	26	27	20	10	3	2	40	31	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	17	32	25	12	7	0	25	40	291
2014	British Columbia	5	16	27	20	23	7	2	23	47	113
2014	Alberta	14	18	18	21	23	5	0	35	47	215
2014	Saskatchewan	12	21	20	22	20	4	0	35	44	381
2014	Manitoba	17	28	20	21	12	3	0	46	33	482
2014	New Brunswick	5	31	17	24	11	12	0	41	40	86
2014	Nova Scotia	7	25	24	18	21	5	0	34	41	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	13	22	24	21	19	2	0	35	41	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	31	12	7	13	0	0	68	20	25
2014	Outside of Canada	24	40	9	18	0	9	0	70	20	12

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	23	35	15	16	6	4	1	61	23	1594
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	30	15	17	8	4	0	59	26	306
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	34	27	17	7	4	0	47	25	319
2019	British Columbia	12	36	20	13	11	8	0	52	26	153
2019	Alberta	19	30	14	18	12	7	1	53	32	315
2019	Saskatchewan	17	28	16	22	10	5	0	48	35	361
2019	Manitoba	20	31	21	16	9	2	0	53	25	444
2019	New Brunswick	14	26	17	20	21	3	0	41	42	116
2019	Nova Scotia	12	24	19	32	7	5	0	38	41	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	23	25	20	12	11	5	5	53	25	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	30	2	3	0	2	5	95	3	35
2018	National Capital Region	20	36	18	15	9	2	0	57	25	1174
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	31	20	15	12	2	0	51	28	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	36	26	22	6	4	0	43	29	247
2018	British Columbia	5	22	32	24	13	3	0	28	39	101
2018	Alberta	11	30	17	22	15	5	0	43	39	227
2018	Saskatchewan	11	30	18	23	13	5	0	43	38	296
2018	Manitoba	16	28	21	16	16	4	0	45	33	366
2018	New Brunswick	10	24	22	21	18	5	0	35	41	80
2018	Nova Scotia	13	36	25	17	6	1	1	50	24	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	29	18	12	12	0	0	58	25	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	28	12	8	0	0	0	80	8	21
2017	National Capital Region	22	35	17	14	8	4	0	60	23	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	33	16	11	12	8	0	57	26	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	42	30	10	6	3	0	52	17	305
2017	British Columbia	18	31	17	12	9	12	0	56	24	122
2017	Alberta	17	29	17	15	15	5	1	49	33	299
2017	Saskatchewan	19	28	20	20	9	4	1	49	30	338
2017	Manitoba	21	36	14	14	11	3	1	59	26	461
2017	New Brunswick	19	22	18	22	18	2	0	41	41	100
2017	Nova Scotia	11	37	17	18	9	8	0	52	30	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	25	15	14	11	0	3	59	25	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	44	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	16	36	16	17	12	3	0	54	30	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	23	23	18	16	3	1	42	34	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	33	34	14	6	5	0	43	20	291
2014	British Columbia	5	29	26	26	9	3	2	35	37	113
2014	Alberta	8	24	21	24	18	4	0	33	45	215
2014	Saskatchewan	13	26	20	19	19	2	0	40	39	382
2014	Manitoba	14	35	19	20	10	2	0	49	31	483
2014	New Brunswick	19	33	17	17	14	1	0	53	31	86
2014	Nova Scotia	7	26	24	23	15	6	0	35	39	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	9	38	14	13	19	4	4	51	35	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	24	46	9	12	9	0	0	71	21	24
2014	Outside of Canada	24	42	16	9	0	9	0	72	10	12

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	34	38	12	10	5	0	0	73	15	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	32	13	14	8	0	0	66	21	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	43	16	16	5	0	0	63	21	321
2019	British Columbia	26	40	14	13	6	1	0	66	19	154
2019	Alberta	28	35	10	13	12	2	0	65	25	315
2019	Saskatchewan	33	33	12	15	6	0	0	67	21	363
2019	Manitoba	25	41	13	13	7	0	1	67	20	445
2019	New Brunswick	28	43	7	11	8	1	1	73	20	117
2019	Nova Scotia	21	37	17	11	13	0	0	58	24	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	37	33	15	10	4	0	0	71	15	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	31	0	11	2	0	0	87	13	36
2018	National Capital Region	31	36	13	11	8	1	1	67	19	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	32	16	14	8	0	0	62	22	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	35	27	14	7	0	0	53	20	249
2018	British Columbia	28	25	21	13	12	0	2	54	25	101
2018	Alberta	25	33	16	14	12	0	0	58	26	225
2018	Saskatchewan	26	38	12	13	11	0	0	64	24	296
2018	Manitoba	20	38	15	16	12	0	0	57	28	366
2018	New Brunswick	31	30	18	14	7	0	0	61	21	80
2018	Nova Scotia	17	44	13	14	12	0	1	61	25	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	50	30	9	1	0	0	60	10	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	40	12	5	8	0	0	75	13	21
2017	National Capital Region	33	36	12	10	8	1	0	70	18	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	38	10	13	11	0	1	66	24	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	42	20	8	6	0	0	66	14	305
2017	British Columbia	33	35	10	17	4	1	1	68	22	122
2017	Alberta	25	35	14	14	12	1	0	60	26	297
2017	Saskatchewan	26	39	11	14	8	1	0	66	23	339
2017	Manitoba	25	36	15	13	9	1	0	62	23	463
2017	New Brunswick	33	29	12	19	7	0	1	62	26	100
2017	Nova Scotia	23	38	17	10	10	1	0	62	21	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	36	40	20	3	1	0	0	76	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	12	14	13	5	0	0	68	18	21
2014	National Capital Region	28	33	16	14	8	0	0	61	22	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	35	20	14	8	0	0	57	22	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	31	26	15	10	0	0	49	25	291
2014	British Columbia	17	31	24	19	9	0	0	48	28	113
2014	Alberta	15	35	15	19	16	0	0	50	35	215
2014	Saskatchewan	25	33	16	15	11	0	0	58	26	384
2014	Manitoba	18	36	21	15	10	0	0	54	25	484
2014	New Brunswick	38	29	13	14	7	0	0	67	21	86
2014	Nova Scotia	16	36	19	13	17	0	0	52	29	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	16	35	17	28	3	0	0	52	32	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	36	12	8	9	0	0	71	17	25
2014	Outside of Canada	33	23	27	7	9	0	0	56	16	12

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	36	43	10	8	4	0	79	11	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	41	9	7	4	0	79	11	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	50	13	11	3	0	73	14	320
2019	British Columbia	38	35	13	10	5	0	72	15	153
2019	Alberta	32	42	14	8	4	1	75	12	312
2019	Saskatchewan	34	44	7	11	4	0	78	15	362
2019	Manitoba	31	43	11	10	5	0	74	15	439
2019	New Brunswick	38	31	12	15	3	0	70	18	115
2019	Nova Scotia	22	42	20	7	9	0	64	17	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	32	42	18	2	6	0	74	8	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	43	6	2	9	0	82	12	36
2018	National Capital Region	34	39	12	9	6	0	73	15	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	39	10	12	3	0	76	14	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	39	22	13	4	0	61	17	248
2018	British Columbia	33	36	13	13	3	2	71	16	101
2018	Alberta	34	39	12	10	5	0	73	15	226
2018	Saskatchewan	33	42	12	9	4	0	75	13	297
2018	Manitoba	26	44	14	11	5	0	70	16	363
2018	New Brunswick	33	37	13	13	3	0	71	17	78
2018	Nova Scotia	28	48	7	10	6	1	77	17	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	54	21	4	2	0	73	6	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	34	0	9	0	0	91	9	21
2017	National Capital Region	32	42	11	11	4	0	75	14	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	43	11	8	4	0	77	12	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	50	18	6	1	0	75	7	306
2017	British Columbia	38	41	13	3	5	0	79	8	122
2017	Alberta	35	44	6	10	5	0	78	16	298
2017	Saskatchewan	36	41	9	11	3	0	78	13	338
2017	Manitoba	30	45	9	11	6	0	75	16	462
2017	New Brunswick	29	36	10	17	8	0	66	24	99
2017	Nova Scotia	37	37	6	15	4	0	74	20	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	37	39	13	10	0	0	77	10	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	35	0	0	4	0	96	4	21

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	48	30	10	8	4	0	1	78	11	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	29	9	9	7	0	1	75	16	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	35	19	11	4	0	1	66	15	321
2019	British Columbia	37	34	9	11	7	0	2	72	19	155
2019	Alberta	43	32	10	8	6	1	1	76	14	315
2019	Saskatchewan	42	30	16	9	3	0	0	72	11	364
2019	Manitoba	38	34	14	7	6	0	1	73	13	446
2019	New Brunswick	52	27	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	116
2019	Nova Scotia	32	41	13	8	5	0	0	74	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	38	32	12	12	6	0	0	70	19	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	19	6	14	2	0	0	78	16	36
2018	National Capital Region	41	33	13	7	5	1	0	75	13	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	33	12	9	6	0	1	73	15	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	38	19	13	6	0	0	62	19	249
2018	British Columbia	35	35	10	11	9	0	0	70	20	100
2018	Alberta	37	34	7	12	7	1	1	73	20	226
2018	Saskatchewan	39	36	13	7	5	0	1	75	12	293
2018	Manitoba	32	33	13	13	8	1	0	66	20	365
2018	New Brunswick	44	28	11	8	10	0	0	72	18	79
2018	Nova Scotia	40	32	18	6	3	0	1	73	9	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	30	42	13	12	2	0	0	73	14	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	34	7	4	5	0	0	84	9	21
2017	National Capital Region	43	35	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	31	9	12	7	0	0	72	19	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	38	17	6	6	1	1	70	13	306
2017	British Columbia	36	40	4	8	8	1	2	79	17	122
2017	Alberta	40	33	11	9	7	0	0	73	16	299
2017	Saskatchewan	40	35	10	8	7	0	0	75	15	339
2017	Manitoba	39	36	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	463
2017	New Brunswick	39	34	16	8	3	0	0	72	11	100
2017	Nova Scotia	55	21	14	7	4	0	0	75	10	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	39	37	19	4	1	0	0	76	5	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	22	4	4	5	0	0	87	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	41	33	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	18	9	4	0	0	69	13	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	44	16	8	6	0	0	71	13	291
2014	British Columbia	35	38	13	10	4	0	0	73	14	113
2014	Alberta	33	36	14	8	8	1	0	69	17	215
2014	Saskatchewan	40	35	10	9	6	0	0	75	15	385
2014	Manitoba	35	36	14	8	6	1	0	72	14	484
2014	New Brunswick	41	39	2	16	2	0	0	79	19	86
2014	Nova Scotia	38	35	12	8	6	1	0	74	14	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	34	27	23	14	2	0	0	61	16	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	33	0	4	4	0	0	92	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	58	26	0	16	0	0	0	84	16	12

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	39	38	10	9	3	0	1	78	12	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	40	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	49	15	11	3	0	0	71	13	319
2019	British Columbia	33	44	9	8	5	0	0	77	14	155
2019	Alberta	34	40	11	11	4	0	0	74	15	313
2019	Saskatchewan	38	40	10	9	2	0	1	79	11	362
2019	Manitoba	34	41	11	9	4	0	0	75	13	444
2019	New Brunswick	36	36	10	10	8	0	0	72	17	117
2019	Nova Scotia	28	37	10	21	3	0	0	65	25	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	33	11	3	9	0	0	77	12	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	38	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	36
2018	National Capital Region	31	45	11	9	3	0	1	77	13	1176
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	43	7	12	2	0	0	79	14	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	52	18	12	4	0	0	66	16	249
2018	British Columbia	21	47	15	10	4	1	2	70	15	101
2018	Alberta	29	43	8	15	4	0	1	72	20	226
2018	Saskatchewan	28	46	11	9	4	0	1	75	14	297
2018	Manitoba	24	43	14	12	6	0	0	68	18	365
2018	New Brunswick	27	36	13	22	2	0	0	63	25	80
2018	Nova Scotia	27	43	14	10	3	0	2	72	13	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	51	18	9	0	0	2	72	9	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	45	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	21
2017	National Capital Region	41	37	8	9	4	0	0	78	13	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	42	11	9	4	0	0	76	14	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	49	19	9	3	0	0	68	12	306
2017	British Columbia	41	36	8	11	3	0	1	78	14	122
2017	Alberta	31	40	7	15	7	0	0	71	21	298
2017	Saskatchewan	28	41	16	11	3	0	2	71	14	339
2017	Manitoba	35	39	9	11	5	0	1	74	17	462
2017	New Brunswick	22	43	9	17	8	0	1	65	26	99
2017	Nova Scotia	35	40	9	12	4	0	0	75	16	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	48	14	3	4	0	0	80	7	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	35	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	36	38	9	11	5	0	0	74	16	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	36	18	12	3	0	0	67	15	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	40	22	13	5	0	1	60	18	291
2014	British Columbia	20	40	12	19	9	0	1	61	28	113
2014	Alberta	15	32	13	23	16	0	1	48	39	215
2014	Saskatchewan	25	38	15	16	6	0	0	63	22	382
2014	Manitoba	28	41	12	14	5	0	0	69	20	484
2014	New Brunswick	28	39	12	15	6	0	0	67	21	86
2014	Nova Scotia	19	36	16	15	12	0	1	56	28	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	28	47	7	7	11	0	0	75	18	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	36	12	8	0	0	0	79	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	16	49	16	0	9	0	9	72	10	12

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	28	35	15	11	8	2	0	65	19	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	29	20	13	11	2	0	55	25	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	31	32	17	7	2	2	42	24	318
2019	British Columbia	18	35	17	16	8	7	0	56	26	153
2019	Alberta	24	24	13	16	19	5	0	50	36	315
2019	Saskatchewan	21	28	14	19	15	2	0	50	35	364
2019	Manitoba	23	27	22	14	12	3	0	51	26	445
2019	New Brunswick	23	26	16	12	20	4	0	50	33	117
2019	Nova Scotia	13	23	27	17	14	5	0	39	33	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	23	31	11	14	18	3	1	56	33	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	30	46	11	7	2	4	0	79	10	36
2018	National Capital Region	25	34	16	13	9	3	1	61	23	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	19	15	12	1	0	53	28	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	27	29	24	10	4	0	35	35	248
2018	British Columbia	9	31	21	16	18	5	0	42	36	100
2018	Alberta	14	20	18	23	21	4	0	35	46	226
2018	Saskatchewan	14	29	16	20	16	2	2	46	38	296
2018	Manitoba	13	26	21	18	17	4	0	42	37	363
2018	New Brunswick	13	38	18	17	13	1	0	52	30	80
2018	Nova Scotia	15	26	27	11	18	2	1	42	30	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	55	6	19	12	0	0	63	31	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	22	15	21	0	0	0	63	21	21
2017	National Capital Region	30	35	14	11	7	3	1	67	19	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	32	16	12	13	2	1	58	26	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	38	29	16	6	1	0	48	22	305
2017	British Columbia	19	31	17	17	11	5	0	53	30	122
2017	Alberta	20	25	14	18	17	5	1	48	37	298
2017	Saskatchewan	20	29	16	17	13	4	1	52	32	339
2017	Manitoba	20	33	13	15	14	4	1	56	30	463
2017	New Brunswick	22	30	14	23	10	3	0	53	33	100
2017	Nova Scotia	18	32	13	18	12	6	0	54	32	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	45	14	7	8	3	0	70	16	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	39	8	9	8	0	0	74	18	21
2014	National Capital Region	24	33	12	17	11	3	0	59	29	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	23	25	14	14	1	0	46	29	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	25	26	29	12	1	1	32	42	291
2014	British Columbia	7	27	21	23	20	2	1	35	44	113
2014	Alberta	9	24	14	23	28	2	0	34	52	215
2014	Saskatchewan	13	24	18	23	18	3	1	39	43	381
2014	Manitoba	18	29	20	18	12	3	0	49	31	483
2014	New Brunswick	7	39	16	11	21	5	0	49	35	86
2014	Nova Scotia	9	25	22	21	21	2	0	35	43	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	11	18	31	21	14	5	0	30	37	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	43	4	7	13	0	0	75	20	25
2014	Outside of Canada	24	35	34	0	7	0	0	58	7	12

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	27	26	14	14	13	3	3	56	29	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	24	11	14	22	1	5	51	38	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	24	20	18	20	3	3	38	41	321
2019	British Columbia	17	21	18	16	16	7	6	43	36	155
2019	Alberta	18	22	14	16	24	4	3	42	42	316
2019	Saskatchewan	17	17	17	16	25	5	4	37	44	365
2019	Manitoba	21	23	16	17	20	1	1	45	39	446
2019	New Brunswick	22	29	8	10	27	1	2	53	39	117
2019	Nova Scotia	15	20	11	25	23	3	3	38	50	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	27	22	21	12	15	0	4	50	28	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	31	7	17	11	2	5	62	30	35
2018	National Capital Region	23	28	13	15	17	2	3	53	33	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	23	14	18	19	1	5	45	40	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	24	18	22	23	1	2	35	47	247
2018	British Columbia	10	31	22	9	24	2	1	42	35	101
2018	Alberta	16	22	14	14	30	2	2	39	46	221
2018	Saskatchewan	10	22	14	18	28	2	7	35	50	295
2018	Manitoba	10	20	13	22	27	2	5	32	54	362
2018	New Brunswick	18	23	16	16	27	0	0	41	43	80
2018	Nova Scotia	9	30	13	11	33	1	2	41	46	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	30	14	16	13	0	2	57	29	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	17	7	12	18	0	0	63	30	21
2017	National Capital Region	25	27	13	15	15	2	3	55	32	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	20	18	14	23	3	5	41	40	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	25	20	22	16	1	5	38	41	306
2017	British Columbia	19	33	13	14	14	3	4	56	30	122
2017	Alberta	19	21	12	16	27	3	2	42	45	299
2017	Saskatchewan	16	20	10	21	27	3	4	39	51	339
2017	Manitoba	18	19	13	16	27	3	5	40	46	463
2017	New Brunswick	14	24	9	24	25	4	0	39	51	100
2017	Nova Scotia	17	18	18	19	23	5	2	37	44	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	20	24	21	15	12	7	1	48	29	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	13	18	8	13	9	0	58	23	21
2014	National Capital Region	16	19	13	21	26	3	3	37	50	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	24	14	12	27	2	5	43	43	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	20	26	14	28	4	1	28	45	291
2014	British Columbia	8	26	8	20	34	2	3	36	56	113
2014	Alberta	9	20	13	14	42	2	1	29	58	215
2014	Saskatchewan	10	20	13	19	36	1	1	31	57	383
2014	Manitoba	11	21	17	17	30	3	1	33	48	484
2014	New Brunswick	19	12	11	22	23	1	12	36	51	86
2014	Nova Scotia	7	21	16	19	33	3	1	29	54	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	7	22	35	12	21	1	0	30	34	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	30	11	19	7	4	0	61	27	25
2014	Outside of Canada	24	25	18	18	14	0	0	49	33	12

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	50	24	12	6	3	1	5	79	9	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	26	9	3	1	1	4	87	4	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	23	12	5	1	1	3	81	7	321
2019	British Columbia	47	28	9	2	4	2	7	83	7	155
2019	Alberta	53	22	13	3	3	1	5	80	7	316
2019	Saskatchewan	50	30	12	3	1	1	4	83	4	362
2019	Manitoba	51	27	9	4	4	1	4	82	8	444
2019	New Brunswick	51	24	17	2	3	1	2	78	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	37	32	20	1	3	2	5	75	4	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	25	12	1	1	0	5	84	3	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	20	11	0	0	0	2	88	0	36

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	52	14	9	6	7	2	11	75	14	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	11	6	5	6	2	14	80	13	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	17	12	3	1	2	4	83	4	319
2019	British Columbia	60	10	4	2	4	5	15	88	8	155
2019	Alberta	59	8	6	2	2	4	19	88	5	316
2019	Saskatchewan	60	7	6	3	3	3	18	86	7	365
2019	Manitoba	61	11	6	4	4	3	12	84	9	446
2019	New Brunswick	64	6	7	4	4	2	13	82	9	116
2019	Nova Scotia	51	11	6	11	3	7	11	75	17	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	69	8	6	0	0	1	15	93	0	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	6	2	0	5	2	5	92	5	36

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	51	22	12	6	3	1	4	78	9	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	24	16	7	4	2	5	71	12	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	21	22	12	4	2	3	61	16	321
2019	British Columbia	45	26	13	6	1	3	6	77	8	155
2019	Alberta	42	26	16	6	4	3	3	71	11	313
2019	Saskatchewan	44	24	16	7	3	2	5	73	11	363
2019	Manitoba	44	27	14	6	4	2	4	75	11	444
2019	New Brunswick	45	24	14	7	6	2	2	72	13	116
2019	Nova Scotia	36	29	20	6	3	1	4	69	10	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	59	15	13	1	6	3	3	78	7	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	64	19	12	0	0	3	3	87	0	35

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	50	20	11	7	4	2	6	76	12	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	21	16	7	5	3	6	70	13	307
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	20	22	11	5	3	5	59	17	320
2019	British Columbia	44	19	12	4	4	9	7	75	10	155
2019	Alberta	40	21	17	8	6	5	4	67	15	315
2019	Saskatchewan	45	19	14	9	4	4	5	71	14	358
2019	Manitoba	42	23	15	8	5	2	4	70	14	444
2019	New Brunswick	41	20	14	13	5	4	4	65	20	115
2019	Nova Scotia	34	24	22	6	5	3	6	64	12	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	55	18	13	5	4	2	4	77	10	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	26	16	0	0	3	3	83	0	35

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	62	12	7	4	4	2	8	83	9	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	13	13	12	13	2	8	58	27	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	12	15	19	20	3	5	41	42	318
2019	British Columbia	35	18	14	10	10	5	7	61	23	154
2019	Alberta	33	17	17	10	15	4	5	54	28	314
2019	Saskatchewan	33	15	15	16	13	4	5	52	32	365
2019	Manitoba	29	19	16	15	14	4	5	52	31	446
2019	New Brunswick	32	18	17	13	16	2	2	52	30	117
2019	Nova Scotia	23	15	18	20	18	1	4	40	41	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	48	22	12	15	3	0	1	70	18	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	18	12	9	11	0	2	68	20	36

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	69	13	6	3	3	1	5	87	6	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	19	7	3	1	2	8	87	5	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	14	11	5	1	1	3	82	6	321
2019	British Columbia	59	19	8	2	2	2	8	86	5	154
2019	Alberta	59	20	11	2	3	1	3	82	6	314
2019	Saskatchewan	58	16	10	4	4	3	5	81	8	362
2019	Manitoba	57	19	9	4	3	3	5	82	8	444
2019	New Brunswick	57	19	13	4	3	1	4	79	7	115
2019	Nova Scotia	58	23	8	5	2	0	4	84	7	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	64	16	16	1	1	0	2	82	3	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	15	0	4	0	0	2	96	4	36

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	76	9	4	2	2	3	4	92	4	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	69	11	8	2	3	3	5	86	5	308
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	76	12	5	1	2	2	2	91	4	321
2019	British Columbia	79	4	3	0	3	5	6	93	4	155
2019	Alberta	76	8	5	2	4	3	3	89	6	312
2019	Saskatchewan	77	8	4	2	2	3	4	92	4	363
2019	Manitoba	73	9	3	4	3	3	5	90	7	444
2019	New Brunswick	65	13	4	5	8	2	3	82	14	114
2019	Nova Scotia	78	9	5	0	1	3	4	94	1	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	76	10	6	4	2	2	0	88	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	86	9	2	0	0	2	0	98	0	36

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	80	6	2	1	1	2	9	95	3	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	8	3	1	2	2	11	93	3	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	80	9	3	2	1	1	4	94	3	320
2019	British Columbia	72	8	3	0	1	5	10	94	2	155
2019	Alberta	77	6	4	0	1	4	8	93	2	315
2019	Saskatchewan	79	8	2	0	1	2	8	96	2	364
2019	Manitoba	78	7	2	2	1	3	8	95	3	445
2019	New Brunswick	82	5	2	1	2	2	5	94	3	116
2019	Nova Scotia	79	8	2	0	0	3	7	98	0	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	86	8	1	1	0	0	3	97	1	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	89	7	2	0	0	0	2	98	0	36

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	38	37	12	8	4	0	0	76	13	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	34	11	10	5	0	0	73	15	307
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	46	20	9	3	0	1	67	12	315
2019	British Columbia	39	36	12	8	5	1	0	75	13	154
2019	Alberta	34	39	8	12	8	0	0	72	20	313
2019	Saskatchewan	35	38	11	9	5	0	1	74	15	362
2019	Manitoba	34	36	14	10	5	1	0	71	16	438
2019	New Brunswick	36	36	9	12	7	1	0	72	18	116
2019	Nova Scotia	26	50	10	9	4	0	0	77	13	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	31	35	23	9	2	0	0	66	12	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	25	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	36	38	12	7	6	1	0	76	13	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	38	14	11	5	0	1	70	16	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	43	26	8	4	0	2	61	12	247
2018	British Columbia	35	32	15	9	7	2	0	68	17	101
2018	Alberta	28	40	7	16	9	0	0	67	25	225
2018	Saskatchewan	26	45	10	11	7	0	0	72	18	293
2018	Manitoba	22	40	21	9	9	0	0	62	18	363
2018	New Brunswick	29	35	10	23	3	0	0	64	26	78
2018	Nova Scotia	34	40	12	7	5	0	1	75	13	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	55	12	11	8	0	0	68	20	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	36	40	11	9	5	0	0	76	14	1377
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	38	9	11	6	0	0	74	17	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	47	18	9	3	0	0	70	12	304
2017	British Columbia	40	44	6	5	5	0	0	85	9	120
2017	Alberta	34	39	9	11	7	0	0	73	18	297
2017	Saskatchewan	32	47	7	7	6	0	0	80	13	335
2017	Manitoba	27	44	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	463
2017	New Brunswick	30	35	11	17	6	0	1	66	23	99
2017	Nova Scotia	39	40	13	4	4	0	0	79	8	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	48	36	12	3	1	0	0	84	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	31	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	27	41	11	12	7	0	1	69	20	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	38	17	12	8	0	0	63	20	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	42	22	14	6	0	4	56	21	291
2014	British Columbia	17	52	15	12	5	0	0	68	17	112
2014	Alberta	21	42	10	14	13	0	0	63	27	215
2014	Saskatchewan	31	39	8	10	11	0	0	70	21	384
2014	Manitoba	24	44	11	14	7	0	0	68	21	483
2014	New Brunswick	25	39	15	13	8	0	0	64	21	86
2014	Nova Scotia	16	46	12	13	13	0	0	62	26	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	22	47	10	5	12	4	0	71	18	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	47	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	16	65	9	0	0	0	9	90	0	12

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	43	34	11	7	5	0	0	77	11	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	35	10	8	4	0	0	77	13	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	41	19	10	3	0	0	68	13	320
2019	British Columbia	42	37	10	5	6	0	0	79	11	153
2019	Alberta	41	36	12	7	4	0	0	76	12	314
2019	Saskatchewan	38	36	15	7	4	0	0	74	11	362
2019	Manitoba	35	35	15	8	6	0	0	71	14	444
2019	New Brunswick	42	31	11	12	4	0	0	73	16	117
2019	Nova Scotia	36	35	15	8	5	0	0	72	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	31	11	5	7	0	0	77	12	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	29	4	5	0	0	0	92	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	37	38	11	8	5	1	0	76	13	1162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	31	11	10	4	0	1	75	14	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	40	25	7	4	0	0	63	11	248
2018	British Columbia	38	35	14	6	8	0	0	73	13	101
2018	Alberta	37	34	9	10	9	0	0	71	20	226
2018	Saskatchewan	34	41	15	5	5	0	0	74	11	293
2018	Manitoba	28	36	16	11	8	0	0	65	19	365
2018	New Brunswick	32	37	19	8	5	0	0	69	12	80
2018	Nova Scotia	44	31	13	7	4	0	1	76	11	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	46	5	18	8	0	0	69	26	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	43	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	20
2017	National Capital Region	39	35	12	8	5	0	0	74	13	1378
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	31	13	6	7	0	0	74	13	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	43	19	5	4	0	0	73	9	305
2017	British Columbia	43	38	8	8	3	0	0	81	11	121
2017	Alberta	44	32	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	298
2017	Saskatchewan	39	39	10	6	6	0	0	79	12	337
2017	Manitoba	33	38	13	11	5	0	0	71	15	462
2017	New Brunswick	37	41	11	10	2	0	0	78	11	98
2017	Nova Scotia	46	37	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	58	27	12	1	1	0	0	85	3	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	27	5	4	0	0	0	92	4	21
2014	National Capital Region	35	36	12	10	7	0	0	71	16	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	40	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	38	24	10	6	0	4	59	17	291
2014	British Columbia	28	41	20	10	1	0	0	69	11	113
2014	Alberta	34	35	10	9	12	0	0	69	20	215
2014	Saskatchewan	36	36	11	8	9	0	0	72	17	384
2014	Manitoba	31	39	12	11	6	0	0	70	17	484
2014	New Brunswick	36	39	10	10	5	0	0	75	15	86
2014	Nova Scotia	21	52	13	8	7	0	0	73	14	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	33	45	7	7	8	0	0	78	15	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	26	12	4	0	0	0	83	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	24	49	9	9	0	0	9	80	10	12

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	38	41	10	7	3	0	1	79	11	1578
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	37	11	8	4	1	1	77	12	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	45	17	12	2	0	1	69	14	314
2019	British Columbia	33	40	12	10	4	0	0	73	15	153
2019	Alberta	30	41	12	12	5	0	0	71	17	315
2019	Saskatchewan	32	39	15	9	3	1	2	72	13	360
2019	Manitoba	33	38	15	9	4	0	1	72	13	440
2019	New Brunswick	36	37	14	7	5	0	1	73	12	113
2019	Nova Scotia	17	48	14	11	6	0	3	67	19	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	26	14	12	3	0	0	72	14	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	32	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	36
2018	National Capital Region	35	38	14	9	4	0	0	73	13	1165
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	39	9	16	3	0	2	72	19	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	44	26	12	4	0	0	57	17	248
2018	British Columbia	25	32	10	21	9	2	1	59	30	101
2018	Alberta	28	35	14	15	7	0	1	64	22	227
2018	Saskatchewan	26	44	13	8	6	2	1	72	15	296
2018	Manitoba	23	40	18	10	7	1	1	64	18	363
2018	New Brunswick	23	47	11	14	3	0	2	72	17	81
2018	Nova Scotia	27	41	9	15	5	0	1	69	21	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	45	14	13	3	0	0	69	17	38
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	32	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	20
2017	National Capital Region	37	38	11	8	5	0	0	76	13	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	38	12	8	7	1	1	73	14	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	45	22	5	4	0	2	68	9	304
2017	British Columbia	41	32	15	8	4	0	0	74	12	120
2017	Alberta	35	33	14	11	7	1	0	68	18	297
2017	Saskatchewan	34	40	12	8	5	1	1	75	13	336
2017	Manitoba	31	39	16	9	5	0	0	70	15	463
2017	New Brunswick	32	37	13	14	4	0	0	69	18	99
2017	Nova Scotia	29	40	15	8	7	0	1	69	15	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	46	36	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	22	9	8	0	0	0	83	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	34	38	11	10	5	1	1	73	16	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	36	16	10	6	4	1	65	17	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	39	23	14	5	0	2	57	19	291
2014	British Columbia	13	42	14	20	9	1	1	56	30	113
2014	Alberta	21	36	15	12	15	1	0	57	27	215
2014	Saskatchewan	29	35	16	11	8	0	1	65	19	384
2014	Manitoba	29	38	18	10	5	0	0	67	15	484
2014	New Brunswick	30	41	11	8	9	0	1	72	17	86
2014	Nova Scotia	16	45	15	10	13	0	1	62	23	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	23	35	16	14	12	0	0	58	26	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	25	16	8	0	0	0	76	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	33	42	0	16	0	0	9	82	18	12

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	25	43	16	8	3	4	1	72	11	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	37	15	10	5	5	0	68	16	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	36	31	13	3	7	1	49	17	320
2019	British Columbia	21	42	21	7	5	3	0	66	12	155
2019	Alberta	17	38	19	12	7	4	3	59	21	315
2019	Saskatchewan	19	38	20	13	4	5	1	61	18	364
2019	Manitoba	18	46	19	9	4	2	1	67	13	445
2019	New Brunswick	21	40	21	9	5	4	0	63	14	116
2019	Nova Scotia	20	47	11	15	4	1	2	69	20	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	24	37	20	5	7	5	1	65	13	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	37	2	12	0	0	0	86	12	36
2018	National Capital Region	22	39	21	9	5	4	0	63	15	1176
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	19	13	6	5	2	59	21	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	33	30	16	6	9	0	43	24	248
2018	British Columbia	16	24	40	11	4	6	0	42	16	100
2018	Alberta	18	27	21	18	11	4	1	47	31	226
2018	Saskatchewan	13	40	22	11	8	4	2	57	20	296
2018	Manitoba	12	36	25	12	11	3	0	50	24	362
2018	New Brunswick	13	33	25	14	6	8	0	51	22	80
2018	Nova Scotia	18	40	20	12	8	1	1	59	21	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	43	15	10	8	2	0	67	18	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	37	4	0	4	0	0	92	4	21
2017	National Capital Region	24	38	19	9	4	4	1	65	14	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	33	15	10	10	5	2	63	21	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	36	31	11	5	8	0	49	18	304
2017	British Columbia	21	43	19	5	5	7	1	70	10	122
2017	Alberta	19	32	19	14	10	6	1	54	25	299
2017	Saskatchewan	20	35	21	13	6	5	0	58	20	338
2017	Manitoba	19	35	22	10	8	4	2	58	18	463
2017	New Brunswick	20	37	18	12	5	6	2	61	19	100
2017	Nova Scotia	18	37	18	17	7	4	0	57	24	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	24	40	17	5	6	5	3	69	12	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	45	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	51	31	7	7	4	0	0	82	11	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	29	10	6	4	1	0	79	11	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	38	12	7	3	1	1	78	9	321
2019	British Columbia	41	33	13	10	4	0	0	73	14	155
2019	Alberta	41	30	13	10	6	0	0	71	16	314
2019	Saskatchewan	48	29	10	8	5	0	1	77	13	362
2019	Manitoba	48	32	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	445
2019	New Brunswick	49	30	9	8	5	0	0	78	13	115
2019	Nova Scotia	39	35	15	7	4	0	0	73	11	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	33	6	7	5	0	0	82	12	54
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	23	4	5	5	0	0	86	9	36
2018	National Capital Region	47	33	9	7	3	0	1	81	10	1170
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	40	8	8	3	0	0	82	11	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	42	17	4	3	0	2	75	8	249
2018	British Columbia	43	35	6	8	6	0	2	79	15	101
2018	Alberta	36	31	12	13	6	1	0	68	19	225
2018	Saskatchewan	39	38	10	6	5	1	0	78	11	295
2018	Manitoba	41	34	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	365
2018	New Brunswick	35	41	8	15	1	0	0	76	16	79
2018	Nova Scotia	28	42	17	8	4	0	1	71	12	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	39	31	23	5	2	0	0	70	7	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	13	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	21
2017	National Capital Region	47	33	8	7	4	0	1	81	11	1378
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	37	10	5	3	1	1	81	9	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	41	17	5	2	1	0	75	8	305
2017	British Columbia	49	29	9	8	3	0	2	80	12	122
2017	Alberta	44	32	10	7	6	1	0	77	13	294
2017	Saskatchewan	47	30	10	8	3	1	1	78	11	339
2017	Manitoba	44	30	15	6	5	0	0	74	11	461
2017	New Brunswick	50	28	8	9	5	0	0	79	14	100
2017	Nova Scotia	35	36	14	8	8	0	0	70	15	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	52	29	7	6	5	0	0	82	12	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	9	4	0	8	0	0	88	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	45	31	11	8	4	0	1	76	12	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	32	13	7	3	4	1	76	10	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	44	17	7	2	0	1	74	9	291
2014	British Columbia	39	40	13	5	2	0	2	80	7	113
2014	Alberta	36	34	12	7	11	0	1	70	18	215
2014	Saskatchewan	41	30	13	10	5	0	0	71	15	384
2014	Manitoba	40	36	11	9	3	0	0	77	12	484
2014	New Brunswick	51	32	6	10	2	0	0	83	12	86
2014	Nova Scotia	26	43	10	8	12	0	1	70	20	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	46	31	4	16	3	0	0	77	20	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	15	0	13	4	0	0	83	17	25
2014	Outside of Canada	14	69	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	12

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	41	34	16	6	3	0	0	75	9	1595
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	36	14	9	4	0	0	72	13	308
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	39	10	7	4	0	0	78	11	318
2019	British Columbia	32	36	15	11	6	1	1	68	17	154
2019	Alberta	39	28	17	10	5	1	0	67	15	310
2019	Saskatchewan	39	31	17	8	4	0	0	71	12	360
2019	Manitoba	48	29	14	5	4	0	1	77	9	445
2019	New Brunswick	33	27	22	11	4	1	2	62	16	115
2019	Nova Scotia	29	29	26	11	5	0	0	58	16	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	34	13	4	4	0	0	80	8	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	31	12	5	5	0	0	79	9	35
2018	National Capital Region	38	33	17	7	5	0	0	72	12	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	24	7	3	0	0	67	9	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	33	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	248
2018	British Columbia	34	29	15	15	4	0	3	65	20	101
2018	Alberta	24	40	19	12	5	0	0	65	17	227
2018	Saskatchewan	38	34	15	6	7	0	0	73	13	297
2018	Manitoba	42	36	12	5	3	0	1	79	9	367
2018	New Brunswick	30	30	19	14	6	0	1	61	21	81
2018	Nova Scotia	31	35	18	14	1	0	1	66	15	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	40	22	18	15	5	0	0	62	20	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	15	9	10	8	0	0	74	18	21
2017	National Capital Region	37	37	15	6	3	0	1	75	10	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	37	17	6	2	0	2	76	8	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	41	12	4	3	0	1	81	7	306
2017	British Columbia	38	33	13	7	5	0	4	74	12	122
2017	Alberta	27	40	19	8	5	0	1	68	13	298
2017	Saskatchewan	33	34	18	9	4	1	2	69	13	339
2017	Manitoba	44	34	12	6	3	0	1	79	9	462
2017	New Brunswick	26	42	18	7	6	0	1	68	14	100
2017	Nova Scotia	25	32	22	10	8	3	0	59	18	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	29	35	20	6	5	0	5	67	12	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	34	9	13	8	0	0	70	22	21
2014	National Capital Region	38	35	16	7	3	0	1	73	10	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	33	19	8	2	1	1	70	11	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	41	7	10	1	0	1	81	12	291
2014	British Columbia	22	42	16	12	7	0	1	64	19	113
2014	Alberta	28	33	19	7	12	0	1	61	19	215
2014	Saskatchewan	30	36	18	11	5	0	0	67	16	384
2014	Manitoba	36	37	19	5	1	0	1	74	7	484
2014	New Brunswick	34	38	15	5	7	0	2	73	12	86
2014	Nova Scotia	22	39	14	14	9	0	1	62	24	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	23	41	22	12	2	0	0	65	14	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	40	8	4	3	0	0	84	7	25
2014	Outside of Canada	16	66	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	12

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	58	20	7	5	4	3	4	83	9	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	61	19	7	4	3	2	5	85	8	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	30	10	2	2	4	4	85	4	318
2019	British Columbia	57	20	10	2	3	4	4	83	6	155
2019	Alberta	62	17	8	3	3	3	4	85	6	314
2019	Saskatchewan	59	21	7	4	2	1	4	85	7	363
2019	Manitoba	64	21	4	4	3	1	3	88	7	447
2019	New Brunswick	67	14	8	6	2	1	3	84	8	117
2019	Nova Scotia	57	16	13	4	5	2	3	77	9	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	61	23	7	0	3	0	5	89	4	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	58	26	4	0	0	7	4	95	0	36
2017	National Capital Region	49	23	8	5	4	4	6	80	11	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	25	8	4	3	2	5	83	8	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	33	10	3	3	5	4	83	6	306
2017	British Columbia	61	21	5	3	1	3	5	90	5	122
2017	Alberta	51	25	8	3	3	4	5	84	6	298
2017	Saskatchewan	60	22	6	5	2	4	2	87	7	338
2017	Manitoba	57	22	6	6	4	2	4	84	10	461
2017	New Brunswick	55	22	6	1	6	4	5	86	7	100
2017	Nova Scotia	42	24	9	3	8	9	6	77	12	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	67	12	10	4	0	0	7	85	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	9	4	9	8	9	0	78	18	21
2014	National Capital Region	48	22	9	5	6	4	6	78	12	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	19	10	4	4	3	8	81	8	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	35	7	4	2	4	10	86	6	291
2014	British Columbia	52	30	3	2	2	5	5	92	5	113
2014	Alberta	41	39	5	3	1	5	6	90	4	214
2014	Saskatchewan	57	25	6	5	2	2	2	86	7	385
2014	Manitoba	56	28	7	2	4	1	2	87	6	483
2014	New Brunswick	58	13	6	2	2	3	16	87	5	86
2014	Nova Scotia	35	21	19	3	8	8	6	65	13	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	37	38	12	2	1	3	7	84	3	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	17	12	3	13	4	6	69	17	24
2014	Outside of Canada	33	16	26	18	0	0	7	53	19	12

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	36	31	33	1607
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	42	31	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	56	22	320
2019	British Columbia	32	41	27	155
2019	Alberta	29	40	31	316
2019	Saskatchewan	29	36	35	365
2019	Manitoba	25	39	36	447
2019	New Brunswick	22	41	37	116
2019	Nova Scotia	26	45	29	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	19	28	53	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	41	27	36
2018	National Capital Region	37	29	33	1174
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	44	33	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	56	29	248
2018	British Columbia	30	44	26	101
2018	Alberta	29	38	33	226
2018	Saskatchewan	29	41	31	296
2018	Manitoba	26	40	34	366
2018	New Brunswick	29	39	32	80
2018	Nova Scotia	18	56	27	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	22	35	43	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	58	21	21
2017	National Capital Region	34	31	35	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	44	30	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	65	21	306
2017	British Columbia	30	49	22	122
2017	Alberta	26	43	32	298
2017	Saskatchewan	26	40	34	337
2017	Manitoba	29	37	34	462
2017	New Brunswick	24	41	35	100
2017	Nova Scotia	22	55	23	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	20	31	49	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	49	38	21
2014	National Capital Region	34	31	36	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	56	24	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	63	23	291
2014	British Columbia	10	58	32	113
2014	Alberta	13	54	33	215
2014	Saskatchewan	19	45	36	382
2014	Manitoba	29	38	33	484
2014	New Brunswick	26	41	33	86
2014	Nova Scotia	13	52	34	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	10	59	32	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	79	11	25
2014	Outside of Canada	9	49	42	12

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	8	33	25	5	23	6	559
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	9	13	5	60	5	71
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	25	11	6	31	3	64
2019	British Columbia	13	3	6	9	65	4	41
2019	Alberta	21	5	4	7	58	6	79
2019	Saskatchewan	15	11	13	7	52	3	94
2019	Manitoba	23	16	24	5	31	2	104
2019	New Brunswick	9	10	20	12	43	6	21
2019	Nova Scotia	8	32	4	9	47	0	19
2019	Prince Edward Island	20	0	7	7	66	0	10
2018	National Capital Region	9	32	26	5	24	5	413
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	12	5	6	61	3	42
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	28	19	2	11	9	36
2018	British Columbia	47	14	3	15	12	9	27
2018	Alberta	22	5	7	2	52	12	49
2018	Saskatchewan	22	11	7	7	49	5	69
2018	Manitoba	30	9	24	3	33	1	83
2018	New Brunswick	12	26	38	0	16	8	18
2018	Nova Scotia	37	7	14	20	15	7	14
2017	National Capital Region	10	30	33	5	17	6	460
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	8	3	8	69	3	59
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	30	20	6	16	6	46
2017	British Columbia	25	11	7	2	55	0	30
2017	Alberta	22	5	2	3	66	2	67
2017	Saskatchewan	26	7	8	7	43	10	84
2017	Manitoba	22	10	19	4	40	5	118
2017	New Brunswick	8	10	31	7	44	0	20
2017	Nova Scotia	13	9	8	4	58	8	17
2017	Prince Edward Island	31	0	0	0	69	0	10
2014	National Capital Region	12	30	37	7	9999	13	457
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	10	6	11	9999	50	37
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	20	12	32	9999	2	39
2014	Alberta	47	0	19	29	9999	5	32
2014	Saskatchewan	37	9	9	23	9999	22	70
2014	Manitoba	19	21	35	9	9999	16	123
2014	New Brunswick	21	10	10	3	9999	56	16
2014	Nova Scotia	31	0	13	21	9999	35	12

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	48	37	8	5	3	0	0	85	7	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	35	10	5	3	0	0	83	7	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	43	18	11	2	1	0	68	14	321
2019	British Columbia	42	37	12	6	3	0	0	79	9	153
2019	Alberta	39	37	13	6	6	0	0	76	12	314
2019	Saskatchewan	41	38	11	6	2	1	0	80	9	361
2019	Manitoba	40	43	10	5	3	0	0	82	8	440
2019	New Brunswick	51	28	6	9	5	0	0	79	14	116
2019	Nova Scotia	34	41	11	8	6	0	0	75	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	47	36	10	6	1	0	0	82	8	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	36	4	2	0	0	0	93	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	49	39	6	4	1	1	0	89	5	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	42	6	5	1	1	1	87	7	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	49	20	7	2	1	0	70	10	248
2018	British Columbia	34	49	8	4	4	0	0	84	9	101
2018	Alberta	37	39	11	8	4	1	0	77	13	227
2018	Saskatchewan	38	46	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	296
2018	Manitoba	34	48	10	4	3	0	0	83	7	366
2018	New Brunswick	42	43	7	4	2	1	0	86	7	81
2018	Nova Scotia	43	41	8	4	2	0	1	85	7	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	43	43	12	2	0	0	0	86	2	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	30	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	20
2017	National Capital Region	43	40	9	5	2	0	0	83	8	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	35	7	9	2	1	0	82	11	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	46	20	7	2	0	1	72	8	305
2017	British Columbia	46	40	7	3	3	0	0	87	6	120
2017	Alberta	41	37	8	7	6	1	0	78	13	298
2017	Saskatchewan	42	40	9	6	2	1	0	83	8	339
2017	Manitoba	37	45	6	7	3	1	0	83	11	463
2017	New Brunswick	39	33	15	10	3	0	0	72	13	100
2017	Nova Scotia	43	39	10	5	4	0	0	82	8	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	48	35	12	5	0	0	0	83	5	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	83	17	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	40	40	10	5	3	1	0	81	9	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	44	12	5	0	0	0	83	6	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	39	26	10	6	0	0	58	16	291
2014	British Columbia	34	44	8	10	2	1	0	79	13	113
2014	Alberta	23	41	21	8	6	0	1	64	14	215
2014	Saskatchewan	28	40	16	9	6	1	0	68	15	384
2014	Manitoba	33	46	13	6	3	0	0	78	9	484
2014	New Brunswick	35	46	11	4	3	0	0	81	8	86
2014	Nova Scotia	29	45	8	9	6	4	0	76	16	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	26	51	11	7	3	2	0	78	11	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	36	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	42	58	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	31	45	14	6	2	1	0	78	8	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	38	15	6	2	1	0	76	9	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	45	27	9	4	3	0	58	14	320
2019	British Columbia	21	42	21	9	4	3	0	65	13	155
2019	Alberta	22	40	18	11	5	4	0	64	17	314
2019	Saskatchewan	21	41	21	12	3	2	0	63	15	364
2019	Manitoba	27	46	16	8	3	1	0	73	11	447
2019	New Brunswick	25	36	16	14	7	1	0	62	22	116
2019	Nova Scotia	17	47	18	12	2	5	0	67	14	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	22	45	17	11	1	5	0	70	12	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	44	2	5	0	4	0	92	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	30	45	15	7	2	1	0	76	9	1169
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	39	19	5	3	2	0	72	8	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	51	28	8	2	1	0	62	10	247
2018	British Columbia	12	53	16	12	4	2	2	67	16	101
2018	Alberta	20	36	21	15	6	2	0	57	21	225
2018	Saskatchewan	19	41	23	11	5	2	0	61	16	294
2018	Manitoba	17	48	20	7	6	1	0	66	13	361
2018	New Brunswick	17	34	26	14	3	5	0	54	19	78
2018	Nova Scotia	12	61	15	7	1	1	2	76	9	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	16	51	29	0	4	0	0	67	4	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	35	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	33	44	14	6	2	1	0	78	8	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	41	15	9	3	1	0	73	12	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	53	27	4	1	2	1	67	5	306
2017	British Columbia	27	41	17	5	7	3	0	70	12	121
2017	Alberta	22	41	19	11	4	3	0	65	15	299
2017	Saskatchewan	22	41	19	10	6	2	0	65	16	336
2017	Manitoba	26	45	14	9	3	2	0	73	13	461
2017	New Brunswick	24	37	20	13	3	3	0	63	16	99
2017	Nova Scotia	20	47	23	8	1	1	0	68	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	36	46	13	1	4	0	0	81	5	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	43	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	29	44	14	6	3	3	0	76	10	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	39	22	5	3	1	0	69	8	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	46	29	11	3	2	0	56	14	291
2014	British Columbia	7	46	23	14	9	2	0	53	24	113
2014	Alberta	10	37	23	14	12	2	0	49	27	215
2014	Saskatchewan	16	34	22	18	8	2	0	51	27	383
2014	Manitoba	25	38	21	10	5	1	0	64	15	484
2014	New Brunswick	22	44	17	8	5	3	0	68	14	86
2014	Nova Scotia	20	38	20	16	6	0	0	57	22	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	19	36	22	5	16	2	0	56	21	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	40	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	25
2014	Outside of Canada	26	56	9	0	9	0	0	82	9	12

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	17	37	24	13	1	1	38	25	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	20	37	25	12	0	1	38	25	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	25	39	26	4	1	1	30	31	320
2019	British Columbia	7	26	37	17	10	2	1	28	34	155
2019	Alberta	8	20	37	21	10	2	2	33	29	314
2019	Saskatchewan	6	17	39	20	13	1	2	35	24	364
2019	Manitoba	6	18	37	25	13	0	1	39	24	444
2019	New Brunswick	11	26	34	19	10	0	1	29	36	115
2019	Nova Scotia	11	23	40	19	7	0	0	26	34	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	19	34	37	4	0	3	42	23	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	15	36	17	18	0	2	36	28	36
2018	National Capital Region	5	18	40	23	10	1	2	34	24	1169
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	21	37	26	11	0	0	37	26	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	29	38	19	4	1	0	23	39	248
2018	British Columbia	7	26	31	23	11	1	1	35	34	101
2018	Alberta	5	25	37	19	11	1	2	31	31	223
2018	Saskatchewan	7	14	36	24	16	1	1	41	22	295
2018	Manitoba	9	15	45	23	7	0	1	30	24	366
2018	New Brunswick	15	21	33	16	8	7	0	26	39	81
2018	Nova Scotia	6	24	43	13	9	2	2	23	31	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	19	26	28	15	0	4	45	29	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	4	19	29	22	8	0	56	23	20
2017	National Capital Region	6	18	39	23	11	1	3	35	25	1378
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	18	32	27	14	2	2	43	23	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	5	21	38	21	11	1	3	33	27	305
2017	British Columbia	5	14	38	25	14	2	3	40	20	122
2017	Alberta	7	19	39	19	13	1	1	33	27	298
2017	Saskatchewan	5	16	41	24	10	1	3	36	21	338
2017	Manitoba	6	18	36	22	14	1	3	37	25	461
2017	New Brunswick	7	29	38	15	7	1	3	23	37	99
2017	Nova Scotia	4	16	51	15	10	2	3	26	21	87
2017	Prince Edward Island	5	12	40	24	12	3	4	39	18	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	17	9	23	29	17	4	0	49	28	21
2014	National Capital Region	8	22	39	21	8	1	2	30	30	1406
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	28	44	12	6	0	2	18	37	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	40	40	10	1	0	1	11	49	291
2014	British Columbia	6	32	39	18	1	0	3	20	40	113
2014	Alberta	12	30	35	19	4	0	0	22	43	214
2014	Saskatchewan	10	24	35	21	5	1	3	28	35	382
2014	Manitoba	8	26	37	21	6	1	1	28	35	482
2014	New Brunswick	11	30	38	17	3	0	1	19	42	86
2014	Nova Scotia	11	32	40	13	3	0	1	16	44	85
2014	Prince Edward Island	14	31	37	16	2	0	0	18	45	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	18	39	12	13	0	3	25	34	25
2014	Outside of Canada	9	0	18	40	23	0	9	70	10	12

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	4	10	25	33	24	3	2	59	15	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	9	22	31	25	3	4	61	15	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	26	32	21	7	4	2	30	35	321
2019	British Columbia	5	18	26	25	21	3	1	48	25	155
2019	Alberta	4	11	25	27	25	5	3	57	16	314
2019	Saskatchewan	11	16	23	25	21	2	3	48	28	362
2019	Manitoba	7	11	28	29	21	2	1	52	18	443
2019	New Brunswick	14	20	18	30	16	1	2	46	35	115
2019	Nova Scotia	6	18	27	32	15	1	1	47	25	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	13	15	14	35	19	1	3	56	29	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	6	11	40	39	0	5	82	6	36
2018	National Capital Region	6	12	25	33	19	3	2	55	19	1162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	11	26	29	26	4	0	57	16	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	26	30	19	8	5	0	28	40	248
2018	British Columbia	10	22	31	20	13	2	2	35	33	101
2018	Alberta	5	13	32	28	17	2	2	47	19	220
2018	Saskatchewan	6	12	30	25	23	3	2	50	19	294
2018	Manitoba	9	15	30	25	15	3	2	43	25	363
2018	New Brunswick	18	16	28	22	11	5	0	35	35	81
2018	Nova Scotia	5	22	25	29	16	2	1	46	28	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	5	16	20	26	26	2	4	56	22	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	10	8	49	30	3	0	81	10	20
2017	National Capital Region	4	10	23	30	24	3	5	59	16	1371
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	11	22	27	29	2	6	60	15	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	24	31	21	9	3	4	32	34	306
2017	British Columbia	5	9	24	29	24	7	3	59	15	122
2017	Alberta	5	14	28	23	23	4	2	49	21	297
2017	Saskatchewan	5	17	30	23	21	1	4	46	22	337
2017	Manitoba	6	11	30	23	22	2	5	49	19	462
2017	New Brunswick	9	25	30	19	11	3	2	32	36	100
2017	Nova Scotia	2	14	31	30	18	5	0	50	17	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	3	8	19	30	37	0	4	69	11	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	4	23	30	30	0	13	69	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	8	17	33	22	13	4	3	37	27	1406
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	20	37	17	11	3	3	30	31	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	31	37	14	2	3	1	16	45	291
2014	British Columbia	19	31	27	15	4	3	2	20	52	112
2014	Alberta	23	20	29	19	7	2	1	27	44	215
2014	Saskatchewan	25	21	27	13	8	3	4	22	49	383
2014	Manitoba	11	23	31	23	9	2	1	33	35	482
2014	New Brunswick	12	31	23	10	21	0	2	32	44	86
2014	Nova Scotia	24	22	36	8	5	2	2	14	48	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	21	11	27	25	8	4	4	36	35	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	15	7	39	17	16	0	6	34	24	25
2014	Outside of Canada	9	7	53	0	22	0	9	24	18	12

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	15	23	29	17	12	2	2	30	40	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	27	28	13	12	1	6	27	43	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	21	8	1	1	3	10	68	320
2019	British Columbia	20	24	26	13	10	3	5	24	47	154
2019	Alberta	19	23	21	16	12	3	5	31	46	315
2019	Saskatchewan	21	20	27	12	13	2	5	27	44	363
2019	Manitoba	17	22	25	19	14	2	2	34	40	442
2019	New Brunswick	18	20	28	20	9	2	2	30	40	116
2019	Nova Scotia	9	31	31	18	7	0	4	26	42	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	15	26	12	16	27	1	3	45	43	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	17	38	17	26	0	0	43	19	35
2018	National Capital Region	15	25	31	17	10	1	2	27	41	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	15	21	31	21	9	3	1	30	37	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	37	26	5	0	1	1	6	68	249
2018	British Columbia	14	29	31	14	6	2	4	21	46	101
2018	Alberta	20	26	28	11	9	3	3	21	48	222
2018	Saskatchewan	18	25	30	12	13	1	1	26	44	297
2018	Manitoba	18	22	31	16	7	2	2	25	42	364
2018	New Brunswick	29	19	31	8	6	7	0	15	52	80
2018	Nova Scotia	19	27	28	17	7	0	3	24	47	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	23	25	4	25	0	4	30	43	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	9	13	47	21	8	3	0	29	23	20
2017	National Capital Region	15	23	33	15	9	1	4	25	40	1376
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	21	32	14	13	2	5	29	37	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	37	23	8	3	1	3	11	65	305
2017	British Columbia	17	25	26	9	19	2	3	29	44	122
2017	Alberta	21	23	24	13	12	3	3	27	47	298
2017	Saskatchewan	21	28	23	13	9	3	3	24	52	338
2017	Manitoba	16	24	24	16	13	3	4	31	43	462
2017	New Brunswick	21	28	16	21	6	4	5	30	53	100
2017	Nova Scotia	13	34	27	7	11	6	2	19	51	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	8	23	21	15	24	3	5	43	34	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	22	35	9	21	4	0	31	32	21
2014	National Capital Region	21	26	27	12	9	2	3	21	50	1404
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	26	35	12	3	2	2	16	48	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	32	16	4	1	0	2	6	78	291
2014	British Columbia	33	32	21	8	3	1	1	12	67	113
2014	Alberta	37	28	21	8	3	1	2	12	67	215
2014	Saskatchewan	38	24	18	10	6	1	4	17	65	383
2014	Manitoba	25	24	27	13	7	1	2	21	51	481
2014	New Brunswick	31	21	19	22	4	1	2	27	53	86
2014	Nova Scotia	39	29	17	7	7	0	1	14	69	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	38	22	28	9	4	0	0	12	59	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	28	24	9	13	0	0	22	54	25
2014	Outside of Canada	35	27	7	14	7	0	9	24	68	12

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	15	32	27	18	1	2	46	22	1601
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	10	27	36	21	0	3	58	14	308
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	22	27	31	9	1	2	41	31	321
2019	British Columbia	7	14	33	26	18	2	1	45	21	155
2019	Alberta	5	14	22	33	24	1	2	59	19	311
2019	Saskatchewan	4	10	27	31	23	1	3	57	15	358
2019	Manitoba	4	8	29	32	24	1	3	57	13	444
2019	New Brunswick	5	16	25	32	18	2	2	52	22	114
2019	Nova Scotia	9	15	31	32	13	0	0	45	24	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	3	6	15	43	29	0	4	75	9	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	5	24	30	41	0	0	71	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	6	18	34	26	13	1	1	40	25	1164
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	9	31	37	18	1	0	55	13	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	19	33	27	7	0	1	34	32	249
2018	British Columbia	6	16	34	26	12	1	4	40	24	99
2018	Alberta	3	16	30	30	18	0	2	49	20	221
2018	Saskatchewan	5	10	30	32	22	0	2	55	15	293
2018	Manitoba	6	10	32	32	17	1	2	51	16	361
2018	New Brunswick	5	14	36	24	18	3	0	43	19	81
2018	Nova Scotia	5	19	33	30	11	0	1	41	25	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	4	11	28	22	35	0	0	57	15	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	0	18	46	28	3	0	76	5	20
2017	National Capital Region	8	15	34	24	15	1	3	40	24	1374
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	4	10	31	26	24	1	5	53	14	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	17	35	27	9	0	3	37	26	304
2017	British Columbia	4	14	28	22	28	1	3	52	18	121
2017	Alberta	3	12	30	30	21	2	2	54	15	295
2017	Saskatchewan	4	6	29	33	22	2	4	58	11	336
2017	Manitoba	6	9	27	31	21	1	4	55	16	462
2017	New Brunswick	5	10	32	31	14	2	7	49	16	100
2017	Nova Scotia	6	12	34	27	19	2	0	46	18	86
2017	Prince Edward Island	6	13	14	31	32	0	3	65	20	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	13	22	14	47	4	0	64	13	21
2014	National Capital Region	8	18	34	21	14	1	3	37	27	1405
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	15	36	31	7	1	3	40	23	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	22	40	16	3	5	1	20	38	290
2014	British Columbia	6	20	41	23	6	2	2	30	27	113
2014	Alberta	11	12	34	30	11	0	2	42	24	213
2014	Saskatchewan	8	10	31	33	12	1	5	48	18	382
2014	Manitoba	4	12	34	33	14	1	2	49	16	482
2014	New Brunswick	5	7	32	34	8	11	2	48	14	85
2014	Nova Scotia	15	18	28	31	8	0	0	40	33	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	16	17	25	30	9	0	4	41	34	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	5	26	24	36	0	3	62	12	24
2014	Outside of Canada	0	25	27	16	22	0	9	42	28	12

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	17	27	25	18	2	2	45	27	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	17	26	23	24	1	2	48	25	307
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	23	29	21	10	2	2	33	37	321
2019	British Columbia	8	22	29	18	17	3	3	37	32	155
2019	Alberta	10	21	23	24	20	2	1	45	31	315
2019	Saskatchewan	12	17	26	22	20	2	2	43	30	362
2019	Manitoba	9	19	27	24	18	1	2	43	29	446
2019	New Brunswick	19	20	26	18	13	2	2	32	41	115
2019	Nova Scotia	14	18	35	14	17	0	1	32	33	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	8	8	27	26	25	4	3	54	17	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	10	22	28	33	2	0	63	15	35
2018	National Capital Region	11	20	31	21	12	1	3	35	33	1163
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	9	23	25	26	15	1	0	42	32	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	26	24	22	8	1	2	31	44	249
2018	British Columbia	15	20	39	13	7	3	3	21	37	101
2018	Alberta	15	19	34	15	13	1	4	29	35	221
2018	Saskatchewan	12	19	30	21	16	1	1	38	31	295
2018	Manitoba	10	22	31	17	17	1	2	35	33	364
2018	New Brunswick	17	29	20	17	11	2	4	29	49	81
2018	Nova Scotia	13	18	34	19	11	0	4	31	33	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	10	16	27	19	24	4	0	45	27	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	9	22	30	25	3	0	57	20	20
2017	National Capital Region	12	20	28	21	14	1	4	37	33	1372
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	8	16	25	28	17	1	4	48	25	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	20	29	26	11	0	5	39	31	306
2017	British Columbia	10	15	27	23	21	1	3	46	26	122
2017	Alberta	11	16	30	20	20	0	3	42	27	298
2017	Saskatchewan	9	18	28	22	16	3	5	41	29	338
2017	Manitoba	10	18	27	21	18	2	4	41	30	460
2017	New Brunswick	19	23	21	15	9	3	10	28	49	100
2017	Nova Scotia	8	20	30	27	10	4	1	39	29	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	13	10	22	14	34	3	4	51	25	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	9	21	23	22	3	0	46	31	21
2014	National Capital Region	19	25	30	15	8	1	2	24	45	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	22	29	24	5	0	6	31	38	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	28	26	15	6	1	2	22	52	291
2014	British Columbia	18	39	26	11	5	0	1	16	58	113
2014	Alberta	30	24	27	14	4	0	1	18	55	215
2014	Saskatchewan	26	25	24	14	6	1	3	21	54	383
2014	Manitoba	14	22	34	20	7	1	2	28	37	480
2014	New Brunswick	18	21	23	6	18	1	13	27	46	86
2014	Nova Scotia	29	26	21	15	9	1	0	24	55	85
2014	Prince Edward Island	23	19	31	18	9	0	0	27	42	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	32	35	3	17	0	6	21	42	25
2014	Outside of Canada	7	27	34	0	22	0	9	24	38	12

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	16	26	24	20	4	4	47	25	1593
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	11	22	23	27	3	7	56	19	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	18	23	30	14	3	5	47	27	319
2019	British Columbia	8	14	26	17	24	5	6	47	24	155
2019	Alberta	4	9	21	26	27	6	6	61	16	313
2019	Saskatchewan	11	14	17	23	25	5	5	53	28	363
2019	Manitoba	6	12	21	29	25	3	5	58	19	438
2019	New Brunswick	19	20	26	13	12	5	5	27	44	115
2019	Nova Scotia	12	19	18	28	23	1	0	51	31	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	4	8	15	17	49	4	3	71	13	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	2	14	21	50	11	0	79	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	9	17	29	25	15	2	3	42	27	1164
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	10	25	34	22	3	2	59	15	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	20	23	27	12	4	4	43	33	246
2018	British Columbia	6	16	36	19	14	4	5	36	25	101
2018	Alberta	5	9	25	26	26	1	8	57	15	221
2018	Saskatchewan	6	11	25	23	31	2	3	56	17	294
2018	Manitoba	6	12	27	26	22	4	3	52	19	364
2018	New Brunswick	28	18	25	11	8	7	1	22	51	80
2018	Nova Scotia	7	15	19	36	15	1	7	55	24	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	3	6	33	24	28	2	4	56	9	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	10	0	12	10	47	21	0	72	13	20
2017	National Capital Region	8	14	27	24	18	3	6	45	25	1373
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	8	17	27	36	2	8	69	12	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	18	27	23	14	3	8	40	30	305
2017	British Columbia	6	7	16	30	28	5	6	66	15	122
2017	Alberta	4	13	19	32	23	4	6	61	18	297
2017	Saskatchewan	4	11	29	24	21	3	9	51	17	338
2017	Manitoba	6	8	22	25	27	3	10	59	16	460
2017	New Brunswick	10	28	24	16	10	3	10	30	43	100
2017	Nova Scotia	4	8	17	37	27	4	4	69	13	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	1	8	21	28	23	9	9	63	11	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	0	22	34	40	0	0	74	4	21
2014	National Capital Region	8	12	27	25	17	2	9	47	23	1406
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	13	26	28	13	7	8	48	21	232
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	14	25	27	16	2	9	48	24	291
2014	British Columbia	7	13	30	30	15	2	4	47	21	113
2014	Alberta	9	13	27	31	7	3	10	44	25	214
2014	Saskatchewan	13	17	25	20	15	2	7	39	33	381
2014	Manitoba	6	11	26	32	18	2	5	54	18	483
2014	New Brunswick	4	8	21	27	22	13	5	60	15	86
2014	Nova Scotia	12	15	26	20	20	3	4	43	29	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	5	11	34	27	13	4	7	45	17	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	4	10	29	40	11	6	84	5	25
2014	Outside of Canada	0	18	42	9	22	0	9	34	20	12

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	12	20	31	17	15	3	3	33	34	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	19	22	20	19	2	5	42	34	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	29	30	13	6	3	2	20	49	319
2019	British Columbia	15	22	25	14	18	4	2	34	39	155
2019	Alberta	16	18	26	13	16	6	5	33	39	315
2019	Saskatchewan	16	20	26	14	17	3	4	34	39	363
2019	Manitoba	14	16	29	18	18	2	3	37	32	445
2019	New Brunswick	24	19	24	15	14	2	2	30	45	114
2019	Nova Scotia	11	29	30	13	14	1	2	28	41	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	7	29	13	20	26	3	3	48	38	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	2	21	26	20	26	4	0	48	24	36
2018	National Capital Region	12	24	30	20	8	2	3	30	38	1170
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	19	31	21	11	3	1	34	34	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	35	29	12	1	3	1	13	56	249
2018	British Columbia	22	19	32	15	5	3	3	22	44	100
2018	Alberta	18	22	29	16	10	3	2	27	42	223
2018	Saskatchewan	15	22	31	12	16	2	2	29	39	296
2018	Manitoba	14	23	30	16	12	3	2	29	40	365
2018	New Brunswick	21	27	35	5	6	3	2	11	51	81
2018	Nova Scotia	21	19	39	7	11	0	3	19	41	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	21	11	28	3	31	0	6	36	35	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	14	7	32	19	25	3	0	45	22	20
2017	National Capital Region	12	20	35	15	10	2	5	27	35	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	15	29	13	20	2	8	37	31	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	29	32	9	5	2	5	15	50	306
2017	British Columbia	14	22	28	8	19	5	5	29	40	122
2017	Alberta	18	21	25	13	15	4	5	30	43	295
2017	Saskatchewan	13	23	31	14	13	3	4	29	38	337
2017	Manitoba	15	19	28	15	15	3	6	33	36	462
2017	New Brunswick	16	23	32	12	9	0	9	22	43	100
2017	Nova Scotia	17	25	24	10	16	3	5	28	46	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	9	20	16	15	28	5	7	49	33	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	18	23	20	22	9	0	46	29	21
2014	National Capital Region	18	20	33	15	9	3	3	25	40	1405
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	21	33	15	6	2	5	23	41	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	38	26	6	3	3	3	9	64	291
2014	British Columbia	27	31	22	10	5	4	1	15	61	113
2014	Alberta	35	24	18	16	4	2	2	20	61	214
2014	Saskatchewan	29	24	23	10	6	2	5	17	58	383
2014	Manitoba	21	21	30	14	11	2	3	26	43	484
2014	New Brunswick	17	21	34	7	18	0	3	26	39	86
2014	Nova Scotia	39	29	16	5	7	2	2	13	70	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	32	18	23	13	10	4	0	24	52	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	31	28	14	14	0	6	29	41	25
2014	Outside of Canada	7	45	16	7	14	0	9	24	58	12

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	11	18	33	24	13	1	1	37	29	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	15	30	29	17	1	2	48	21	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	16	30	34	13	1	3	48	21	319
2019	British Columbia	4	14	27	36	14	3	2	52	20	155
2019	Alberta	7	17	30	25	16	2	3	43	25	315
2019	Saskatchewan	7	18	29	24	18	1	3	43	27	363
2019	Manitoba	8	14	33	24	19	1	1	44	23	445
2019	New Brunswick	6	11	31	32	20	0	1	52	17	114
2019	Nova Scotia	5	18	38	23	15	0	0	39	24	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	11	15	24	28	19	0	3	48	27	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	5	25	43	28	0	0	71	5	36

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	20	38	21	12	5	5	0	60	18	1593
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	33	19	14	5	5	0	60	20	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	28	29	22	6	7	0	38	30	319
2019	British Columbia	9	34	27	14	9	8	0	47	24	155
2019	Alberta	13	35	20	13	6	11	1	54	23	314
2019	Saskatchewan	16	28	26	20	5	5	0	46	27	362
2019	Manitoba	20	34	22	15	6	2	0	55	22	443
2019	New Brunswick	16	32	17	19	13	3	0	49	33	116
2019	Nova Scotia	9	35	29	17	4	5	1	46	22	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	13	39	19	15	8	6	0	55	24	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	37	12	2	0	9	0	84	3	34

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	54	26	6	8	5	1	0	81	13	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	23	8	12	7	1	1	72	19	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	40	11	6	3	0	0	81	9	321
2019	British Columbia	45	25	12	13	4	0	1	70	17	155
2019	Alberta	46	29	4	11	9	1	0	76	20	315
2019	Saskatchewan	47	29	8	11	4	1	0	77	15	360
2019	Manitoba	41	31	9	10	8	1	0	72	19	446
2019	New Brunswick	46	25	7	10	10	1	1	72	21	117
2019	Nova Scotia	34	29	10	15	11	0	1	64	26	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	48	34	7	3	8	0	0	83	11	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	30	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	36
2018	National Capital Region	42	31	10	10	6	1	0	74	16	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	31	8	13	13	2	0	66	26	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	39	13	9	4	1	0	73	13	248
2018	British Columbia	40	34	11	6	10	0	0	74	15	100
2018	Alberta	33	30	11	11	15	0	0	63	26	226
2018	Saskatchewan	39	34	8	10	8	1	0	73	18	293
2018	Manitoba	33	29	12	14	12	0	0	62	25	364
2018	New Brunswick	39	30	9	16	5	0	1	70	21	79
2018	Nova Scotia	39	23	12	17	9	0	1	62	26	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	34	7	19	6	0	0	68	25	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	35	3	19	0	0	0	78	19	21
2017	National Capital Region	47	30	9	8	6	0	0	77	14	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	29	11	11	11	0	1	66	23	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	44	12	6	3	1	0	79	9	305
2017	British Columbia	49	31	5	7	7	0	1	81	14	122
2017	Alberta	44	27	6	12	10	1	1	72	22	298
2017	Saskatchewan	42	29	9	11	8	2	0	72	19	339
2017	Manitoba	39	32	10	9	9	1	0	72	18	463
2017	New Brunswick	44	25	8	15	7	1	0	70	23	100
2017	Nova Scotia	45	24	13	8	9	0	0	70	17	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	56	26	8	5	6	0	0	81	11	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	23	0	12	5	0	0	83	17	21
2014	National Capital Region	46	29	9	9	7	1	0	75	16	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	38	8	13	3	1	0	75	17	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	43	13	4	2	1	0	81	6	291
2014	British Columbia	44	29	14	9	3	0	2	74	12	113
2014	Alberta	33	35	7	16	8	0	1	69	24	215
2014	Saskatchewan	45	29	7	9	8	1	1	75	17	385
2014	Manitoba	38	35	8	11	8	1	0	73	19	484
2014	New Brunswick	54	20	7	13	6	0	0	74	19	86
2014	Nova Scotia	46	23	11	7	13	0	0	68	21	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	41	24	5	18	9	0	2	66	28	48
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	22	8	4	9	0	0	79	13	25
2014	Outside of Canada	69	22	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	12

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	58	29	5	4	3	0	0	88	7	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	27	8	8	5	0	0	78	13	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	45	10	6	2	0	0	83	8	320
2019	British Columbia	47	28	9	11	4	0	1	76	15	153
2019	Alberta	49	27	6	12	6	0	0	77	18	315
2019	Saskatchewan	53	29	8	8	3	0	0	81	10	365
2019	Manitoba	45	29	11	11	4	0	0	74	14	442
2019	New Brunswick	52	24	9	7	7	0	1	76	14	117
2019	Nova Scotia	35	41	11	5	8	0	0	76	13	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	52	30	9	8	0	0	0	82	8	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	42	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	35
2018	National Capital Region	50	34	7	6	3	0	0	84	9	1169
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	33	11	9	9	0	0	71	18	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	45	11	6	1	0	0	82	8	249
2018	British Columbia	36	38	16	4	6	0	0	74	10	98
2018	Alberta	36	31	14	12	6	0	0	68	19	225
2018	Saskatchewan	45	33	10	8	4	0	0	78	12	294
2018	Manitoba	39	34	10	9	8	0	0	73	17	364
2018	New Brunswick	36	37	7	15	4	0	1	74	19	79
2018	Nova Scotia	45	22	17	9	6	0	1	68	15	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	38	43	16	2	1	0	0	81	3	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	39	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	47	36	6	8	4	0	0	83	12	1379
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	37	8	8	9	1	0	74	18	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	53	8	3	3	0	0	85	6	305
2017	British Columbia	47	31	9	9	3	0	1	79	12	122
2017	Alberta	42	31	6	13	7	0	1	73	20	299
2017	Saskatchewan	42	39	6	9	3	0	0	81	13	337
2017	Manitoba	38	37	8	10	7	0	0	75	17	460
2017	New Brunswick	40	34	9	14	4	0	0	73	18	100
2017	Nova Scotia	44	38	2	11	4	0	0	82	15	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	54	27	7	11	1	0	0	81	12	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	56	30	0	13	0	0	0	87	13	21
2014	National Capital Region	44	37	8	6	3	0	0	82	9	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	45	8	10	3	0	0	79	13	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	53	11	4	0	0	0	84	5	291
2014	British Columbia	35	47	11	4	2	0	2	83	6	113
2014	Alberta	35	39	8	13	5	0	0	75	17	215
2014	Saskatchewan	49	34	7	6	3	1	0	84	9	385
2014	Manitoba	40	36	11	8	4	1	0	76	12	484
2014	New Brunswick	39	40	7	7	6	0	0	79	13	86
2014	Nova Scotia	41	31	14	9	5	0	0	72	14	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	34	44	10	7	0	4	2	82	8	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	42	0	9	4	0	0	87	13	25
2014	Outside of Canada	58	26	9	7	0	0	0	84	7	12

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	53	33	7	4	3	1	1	86	6	1594
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	32	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	43	18	3	2	0	0	77	5	321
2019	British Columbia	44	37	10	7	2	1	0	82	9	155
2019	Alberta	42	41	9	4	4	1	0	84	8	315
2019	Saskatchewan	42	40	11	5	2	1	0	83	6	364
2019	Manitoba	40	40	10	8	2	1	0	80	10	446
2019	New Brunswick	40	41	8	5	4	0	2	82	10	113
2019	Nova Scotia	33	46	10	7	4	0	0	79	11	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	37	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	39	8	2	0	0	0	90	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	44	36	11	4	3	1	0	81	7	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	10	5	5	0	0	81	9	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	50	16	5	1	1	0	78	6	249
2018	British Columbia	35	42	15	4	4	0	0	77	7	100
2018	Alberta	40	32	10	12	6	1	0	72	18	227
2018	Saskatchewan	42	39	9	5	6	0	0	81	10	293
2018	Manitoba	30	42	14	5	8	0	0	73	13	363
2018	New Brunswick	40	37	17	5	1	0	0	77	7	79
2018	Nova Scotia	41	30	12	9	6	0	1	72	16	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	32	57	6	1	1	2	0	91	3	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	36	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	42	41	9	5	2	2	0	84	8	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	37	9	8	2	0	0	80	11	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	50	19	3	1	2	0	76	5	319
2019	British Columbia	34	41	14	7	3	1	0	76	9	155
2019	Alberta	40	34	10	6	6	2	1	77	13	313
2019	Saskatchewan	36	39	12	7	2	3	1	78	9	361
2019	Manitoba	37	42	10	7	3	1	0	80	10	443
2019	New Brunswick	39	36	9	12	3	1	0	76	15	117
2019	Nova Scotia	36	40	16	6	1	1	0	77	7	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	35	44	16	3	0	1	0	81	3	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	28	7	2	0	0	0	90	2	34
2018	National Capital Region	47	37	9	3	2	1	0	85	6	1167
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	34	12	5	1	2	0	82	6	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	55	14	2	1	1	0	82	4	248
2018	British Columbia	31	49	11	5	1	1	2	82	6	99
2018	Alberta	39	35	12	10	3	1	0	75	13	223
2018	Saskatchewan	39	42	12	5	2	0	0	81	7	295
2018	Manitoba	35	42	13	4	4	2	0	78	8	362
2018	New Brunswick	38	38	13	9	2	0	0	76	11	78
2018	Nova Scotia	45	30	14	10	0	1	1	76	10	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	49	35	8	5	3	0	0	85	8	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	42	42	8	4	2	2	0	86	6	1377
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	35	11	4	3	1	0	81	8	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	59	12	2	1	2	0	85	3	306
2017	British Columbia	50	34	8	3	2	1	1	86	6	122
2017	Alberta	40	38	11	7	2	1	0	79	9	298
2017	Saskatchewan	41	40	13	3	2	1	0	82	5	338
2017	Manitoba	43	36	11	4	4	2	0	81	8	461
2017	New Brunswick	45	31	12	6	3	2	1	78	9	100
2017	Nova Scotia	38	39	13	6	4	1	0	78	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	59	35	4	3	0	0	0	93	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	22	4	9	0	0	0	88	9	21
2014	National Capital Region	42	36	10	6	2	3	0	81	8	1406
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	37	14	1	3	1	0	82	4	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	56	18	2	1	2	0	78	4	291
2014	British Columbia	35	45	10	7	1	2	0	82	8	113
2014	Alberta	39	30	18	6	7	1	0	69	13	215
2014	Saskatchewan	35	38	15	5	3	3	0	76	9	383
2014	Manitoba	42	37	11	5	2	2	0	81	8	484
2014	New Brunswick	42	42	3	7	3	4	0	86	10	86
2014	Nova Scotia	31	35	16	8	5	4	0	69	13	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	33	41	12	9	0	5	0	78	9	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	37	4	7	0	0	0	88	7	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	24	18	9	0	9	0	70	10	12

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	51	34	9	2	1	3	0	88	4	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	26	11	5	1	1	1	82	6	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	51	15	1	1	3	0	82	3	318
2019	British Columbia	40	39	11	3	4	2	0	81	7	155
2019	Alberta	48	31	9	3	4	3	2	83	8	315
2019	Saskatchewan	43	36	13	4	1	2	1	81	5	362
2019	Manitoba	46	36	11	4	2	2	0	84	5	445
2019	New Brunswick	47	34	12	1	4	2	0	83	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	41	36	13	3	0	7	0	83	3	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	43	41	9	3	3	1	0	85	5	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	31	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	50	36	9	2	1	1	0	87	4	1170
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	31	13	1	1	2	0	84	3	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	50	14	5	1	3	0	79	6	246
2018	British Columbia	42	38	12	4	1	2	2	83	5	101
2018	Alberta	41	34	12	5	4	3	1	78	10	223
2018	Saskatchewan	38	38	16	2	2	4	0	79	4	294
2018	Manitoba	39	39	13	2	2	3	1	81	5	361
2018	New Brunswick	46	39	13	2	0	0	0	85	2	78
2018	Nova Scotia	44	32	15	4	0	2	2	80	5	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	41	44	9	6	0	0	0	85	6	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	21	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	45	36	11	3	2	3	0	84	5	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	30	11	4	4	2	1	81	8	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	53	17	3	2	3	0	78	5	306
2017	British Columbia	50	38	5	3	1	2	1	90	4	122
2017	Alberta	40	36	14	6	1	4	0	78	7	298
2017	Saskatchewan	37	39	17	3	1	3	0	78	4	339
2017	Manitoba	46	32	12	2	4	4	0	81	7	460
2017	New Brunswick	40	34	15	2	3	4	1	78	6	100
2017	Nova Scotia	35	42	14	2	3	4	0	81	5	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	46	39	8	4	0	0	3	88	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	19	9	14	0	5	0	76	15	20
2014	National Capital Region	46	33	11	3	1	6	0	84	4	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	37	9	2	2	0	0	87	4	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	55	14	5	1	3	1	78	7	291
2014	British Columbia	36	44	10	5	0	3	2	85	5	112
2014	Alberta	47	26	19	4	2	2	0	74	6	215
2014	Saskatchewan	39	33	18	4	1	3	2	75	6	382
2014	Manitoba	44	33	14	3	2	3	0	80	5	484
2014	New Brunswick	28	49	10	3	3	8	0	83	6	86
2014	Nova Scotia	27	44	10	9	5	4	0	74	15	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	38	36	14	7	0	5	0	78	7	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	41	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	16	18	0	0	18	7	76	0	12

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	58	31	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	8	6	3	0	0	84	9	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	48	9	3	2	1	0	86	4	321
2019	British Columbia	49	34	8	3	5	0	0	83	9	154
2019	Alberta	47	32	10	4	6	0	0	80	10	315
2019	Saskatchewan	47	33	13	5	1	0	0	81	6	362
2019	Manitoba	46	37	10	3	4	0	0	83	7	446
2019	New Brunswick	45	36	6	5	7	1	0	82	12	116
2019	Nova Scotia	49	32	10	4	3	1	0	82	8	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	53	33	4	6	3	0	0	86	10	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	32	0	0	2	0	0	98	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	55	32	8	3	2	0	0	87	5	1166
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	32	10	9	3	0	0	79	11	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	53	12	2	1	0	0	86	3	247
2018	British Columbia	41	36	5	12	6	0	0	77	18	101
2018	Alberta	42	32	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	223
2018	Saskatchewan	43	38	11	5	3	0	0	81	9	295
2018	Manitoba	38	38	9	8	6	0	0	77	14	363
2018	New Brunswick	36	46	10	7	1	0	0	82	8	79
2018	Nova Scotia	50	29	10	7	2	0	1	81	9	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	51	36	9	3	0	0	0	88	3	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	77	23	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	50	36	7	4	2	0	0	87	6	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	33	9	8	4	0	0	79	12	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	55	9	3	2	0	0	86	5	306
2017	British Columbia	59	27	7	5	3	0	0	85	8	122
2017	Alberta	42	38	7	6	7	1	0	80	13	298
2017	Saskatchewan	45	36	11	5	2	1	0	82	7	339
2017	Manitoba	46	35	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	463
2017	New Brunswick	46	29	15	3	5	2	0	76	8	100
2017	Nova Scotia	45	38	9	5	3	0	0	83	8	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	65	27	3	3	3	0	0	92	6	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	74	17	4	5	0	0	0	92	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	49	36	8	5	2	1	0	85	6	1405
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	31	11	3	6	1	0	79	10	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	54	15	4	1	0	0	80	5	291
2014	British Columbia	33	43	13	9	1	0	0	77	10	112
2014	Alberta	35	33	11	11	8	1	0	69	20	215
2014	Saskatchewan	37	38	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	383
2014	Manitoba	44	38	10	6	3	0	0	82	8	483
2014	New Brunswick	50	35	7	7	1	0	0	85	8	86
2014	Nova Scotia	35	38	8	16	3	0	0	73	19	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	39	38	16	4	2	1	0	79	6	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	20	4	4	4	0	0	87	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	56	35	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	12

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	34	29	14	7	5	6	6	70	13	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	28	16	12	8	1	3	62	22	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	33	19	11	10	6	3	55	24	320
2019	British Columbia	29	28	15	11	8	7	2	63	21	155
2019	Alberta	31	26	15	11	10	4	4	62	22	314
2019	Saskatchewan	31	29	15	9	6	5	4	66	17	362
2019	Manitoba	26	29	15	14	9	5	2	59	24	445
2019	New Brunswick	30	21	14	17	13	0	4	54	31	117
2019	Nova Scotia	20	36	14	19	10	1	0	56	30	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	39	24	19	10	5	2	0	64	16	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	29	6	14	0	9	0	79	15	36
2018	National Capital Region	23	35	16	9	6	9	3	65	16	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	27	20	11	13	3	3	52	27	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	40	18	13	9	5	3	56	25	249
2018	British Columbia	24	31	25	8	9	2	2	57	17	100
2018	Alberta	20	31	14	15	17	1	2	53	32	225
2018	Saskatchewan	22	32	16	11	9	7	2	60	22	294
2018	Manitoba	17	35	20	13	11	4	1	54	25	363
2018	New Brunswick	21	35	14	16	9	2	2	59	26	79
2018	Nova Scotia	21	23	23	17	11	3	3	47	29	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	13	50	16	9	10	0	3	64	19	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	33	27	27	0	0	13	0	69	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	30	29	15	9	7	5	6	66	18	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	28	14	9	16	5	6	57	27	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	36	24	10	6	5	3	56	18	305
2017	British Columbia	26	31	12	10	7	7	7	66	20	122
2017	Alberta	28	26	13	15	12	1	4	58	29	299
2017	Saskatchewan	26	32	15	10	6	7	3	65	18	339
2017	Manitoba	25	32	15	12	11	3	2	60	25	463
2017	New Brunswick	25	25	16	12	11	6	5	56	26	100
2017	Nova Scotia	28	31	22	8	7	4	0	61	16	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	42	31	9	7	4	3	4	78	12	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	36	5	8	5	8	0	81	14	21
2014	National Capital Region	33	29	13	9	9	3	5	67	19	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	34	18	10	6	2	1	65	16	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	45	18	8	4	3	2	69	12	291
2014	British Columbia	26	37	21	8	3	2	3	66	12	113
2014	Alberta	26	35	18	10	11	1	1	61	21	214
2014	Saskatchewan	33	33	10	12	8	3	3	69	21	385
2014	Manitoba	27	32	15	12	9	3	2	62	22	484
2014	New Brunswick	31	30	13	9	11	2	3	65	21	86
2014	Nova Scotia	24	30	15	9	15	6	2	59	25	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	30	40	9	14	2	2	4	74	17	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	31	4	13	9	0	0	74	22	25
2014	Outside of Canada	42	40	0	9	0	0	9	90	10	12

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	33	38	13	9	4	2	2	73	13	1595
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	35	10	8	5	2	1	76	14	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	41	19	18	4	3	1	56	24	319
2019	British Columbia	19	37	16	14	8	5	1	60	23	155
2019	Alberta	28	34	12	12	7	5	2	67	20	315
2019	Saskatchewan	29	38	11	11	5	4	2	71	17	361
2019	Manitoba	30	39	13	10	4	2	1	72	15	445
2019	New Brunswick	31	31	7	16	14	2	0	63	30	116
2019	Nova Scotia	23	39	16	13	7	3	0	63	20	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	28	32	16	10	7	6	0	64	18	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	35	5	9	0	0	0	86	9	36
2018	National Capital Region	33	38	11	9	5	2	1	73	15	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	13	10	6	2	0	70	17	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	46	15	18	3	2	1	62	22	248
2018	British Columbia	24	44	12	12	6	2	0	70	18	101
2018	Alberta	24	31	15	18	6	2	4	58	26	225
2018	Saskatchewan	27	36	17	11	5	3	1	65	16	292
2018	Manitoba	24	39	16	9	8	3	1	66	17	362
2018	New Brunswick	26	30	14	15	13	3	0	57	29	80
2018	Nova Scotia	26	37	23	4	5	4	1	66	10	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	41	34	14	4	6	0	0	75	11	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	42	35	10	6	3	2	1	80	10	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	33	7	8	6	4	1	79	14	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46	17	13	4	2	0	65	18	305
2017	British Columbia	37	40	8	6	6	0	2	80	12	121
2017	Alberta	30	33	15	11	8	3	0	65	19	298
2017	Saskatchewan	34	35	13	9	4	4	1	73	14	336
2017	Manitoba	30	39	13	8	4	3	2	73	13	462
2017	New Brunswick	21	40	14	11	6	5	3	67	18	99
2017	Nova Scotia	36	28	15	10	6	5	0	67	17	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	40	38	8	4	4	0	5	83	9	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	27	0	5	4	0	0	92	8	21
2014	National Capital Region	38	33	10	8	6	4	0	75	15	1409
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	30	17	7	3	6	1	71	11	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	52	13	11	3	3	1	72	15	291
2014	British Columbia	28	44	14	7	5	2	2	74	12	113
2014	Alberta	19	36	16	16	7	4	0	58	25	215
2014	Saskatchewan	28	39	13	11	5	3	2	69	17	383
2014	Manitoba	36	38	12	8	3	4	0	77	11	484
2014	New Brunswick	24	41	11	17	4	2	1	67	22	86
2014	Nova Scotia	36	40	13	7	5	0	0	75	12	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	35	35	21	5	2	1	0	71	8	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	32	4	4	4	0	0	87	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	44	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	12

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	37	38	16	4	3	3	0	77	7	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	35	13	8	5	1	0	74	13	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	47	21	9	4	3	0	65	14	316
2019	British Columbia	23	44	17	8	6	2	0	68	14	155
2019	Alberta	32	36	15	7	5	4	1	72	12	314
2019	Saskatchewan	29	40	19	7	3	2	0	71	10	365
2019	Manitoba	32	41	16	7	4	1	0	74	10	442
2019	New Brunswick	31	35	10	19	5	0	0	66	24	116
2019	Nova Scotia	25	40	20	11	2	2	0	67	13	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	31	35	22	7	5	0	0	66	12	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	34	2	5	0	4	0	92	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	35	40	15	6	3	2	0	76	9	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	16	8	5	1	0	70	14	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	49	22	7	3	1	0	69	10	248
2018	British Columbia	22	46	13	7	7	4	0	71	15	98
2018	Alberta	29	34	18	12	5	1	0	64	18	227
2018	Saskatchewan	28	40	20	7	4	2	0	69	11	295
2018	Manitoba	27	40	16	9	5	2	1	69	14	361
2018	New Brunswick	21	44	19	4	9	3	0	67	13	79
2018	Nova Scotia	27	45	16	7	2	2	1	74	9	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	25	44	21	8	2	0	0	68	10	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	84	12	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	21	26	19	10	11	11	3	55	24	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	24	19	14	9	3	4	55	24	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	36	21	13	8	7	2	54	23	319
2019	British Columbia	18	25	20	15	12	10	1	47	30	154
2019	Alberta	25	24	13	14	14	8	2	54	31	314
2019	Saskatchewan	24	29	16	12	9	7	2	59	23	362
2019	Manitoba	24	28	17	13	11	7	1	56	26	447
2019	New Brunswick	23	15	17	14	25	5	1	40	42	116
2019	Nova Scotia	17	25	16	18	16	7	2	45	37	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	36	20	17	6	12	6	2	62	20	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	29	49	2	6	2	7	4	88	10	36
2018	National Capital Region	18	25	20	12	12	9	3	49	27	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	25	18	16	12	6	1	50	31	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	41	20	13	6	8	2	57	20	247
2018	British Columbia	17	28	26	16	9	3	2	47	26	99
2018	Alberta	17	30	13	16	17	5	2	51	35	225
2018	Saskatchewan	19	30	18	13	13	5	2	53	28	294
2018	Manitoba	16	30	17	17	15	5	1	48	33	362
2018	New Brunswick	16	21	19	21	21	3	0	37	43	80
2018	Nova Scotia	17	27	13	16	20	5	2	47	39	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	27	37	7	3	18	8	0	69	23	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	23	4	11	4	10	0	79	17	21
2017	National Capital Region	19	24	17	12	12	11	5	51	29	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	33	9	14	12	6	1	62	28	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	39	19	12	6	6	4	58	21	306
2017	British Columbia	29	26	16	8	9	9	3	63	19	121
2017	Alberta	22	29	15	11	16	6	1	55	29	298
2017	Saskatchewan	17	30	18	15	8	10	2	54	26	336
2017	Manitoba	20	31	13	13	15	8	1	56	30	462
2017	New Brunswick	19	32	12	15	14	6	2	55	31	99
2017	Nova Scotia	19	27	16	13	16	8	0	51	31	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	23	32	19	6	7	9	4	64	15	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	42	27	13	5	8	4	0	72	14	21
2014	National Capital Region	16	21	17	17	16	10	3	43	38	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	22	25	16	14	6	1	41	33	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	40	15	15	10	5	1	58	26	291
2014	British Columbia	9	31	27	12	14	8	0	44	28	113
2014	Alberta	16	25	14	15	22	7	1	45	40	215
2014	Saskatchewan	14	29	20	14	14	5	3	47	30	384
2014	Manitoba	19	26	19	15	13	6	2	49	31	484
2014	New Brunswick	10	35	14	17	5	17	1	55	27	85
2014	Nova Scotia	19	22	23	12	18	5	1	43	32	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	10	33	31	13	9	3	0	45	23	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	27	4	4	13	11	0	76	19	25
2014	Outside of Canada	24	26	25	0	7	18	0	60	9	12

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	46	41	3	8	2	0	0	87	10	1605
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	43	3	7	4	0	0	86	11	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	52	5	8	2	0	0	85	10	320
2019	British Columbia	42	44	3	8	3	1	0	87	10	154
2019	Alberta	40	42	5	9	4	0	0	82	13	316
2019	Saskatchewan	45	38	5	10	1	0	0	84	11	364
2019	Manitoba	39	48	4	6	2	0	0	87	9	446
2019	New Brunswick	47	38	5	9	1	0	0	85	11	117
2019	Nova Scotia	35	48	5	11	1	0	0	83	12	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	43	44	0	12	1	0	0	87	13	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	51	0	7	0	2	0	93	7	36
2017	National Capital Region	37	46	5	9	4	0	0	83	13	1385
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	52	3	6	2	0	0	88	9	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	58	6	6	4	0	0	84	10	306
2017	British Columbia	45	46	3	3	4	0	0	90	7	122
2017	Alberta	36	43	3	13	5	0	0	79	18	298
2017	Saskatchewan	38	46	3	10	3	0	0	84	13	339
2017	Manitoba	39	46	5	8	2	0	0	85	10	463
2017	New Brunswick	41	41	5	8	4	0	0	82	12	100
2017	Nova Scotia	38	42	9	8	3	0	0	80	11	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	42	49	4	4	1	0	0	91	5	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	35	9	5	0	0	0	87	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	43	41	6	7	3	0	0	84	10	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	42	4	8	3	0	0	85	11	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	51	8	8	2	0	0	82	10	291
2014	British Columbia	27	51	6	12	4	0	0	78	16	113
2014	Alberta	23	47	6	11	13	0	0	70	24	215
2014	Saskatchewan	35	43	7	12	4	0	0	78	15	383
2014	Manitoba	35	49	5	8	3	0	0	84	11	484
2014	New Brunswick	53	34	4	8	2	0	0	86	10	86
2014	Nova Scotia	27	42	4	12	15	0	0	69	27	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	52	36	4	4	5	0	0	88	9	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	50	4	12	0	0	0	84	12	25
2014	Outside of Canada	16	58	0	16	0	0	9	82	18	12

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	47	35	5	9	4	0	82	13	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	34	4	9	4	0	83	13	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	45	6	6	2	0	87	7	321
2019	British Columbia	48	41	4	5	2	0	89	6	154
2019	Alberta	49	37	5	7	3	0	86	10	316
2019	Saskatchewan	53	29	6	10	3	0	82	12	361
2019	Manitoba	48	38	5	6	2	0	86	9	446
2019	New Brunswick	56	34	2	6	2	0	90	8	117
2019	Nova Scotia	48	40	7	3	2	0	87	6	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	55	27	6	11	0	0	83	11	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	33	0	13	0	0	87	13	36
2017	National Capital Region	46	35	6	9	4	0	81	13	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	40	3	10	3	0	84	13	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	9	7	3	0	81	10	306
2017	British Columbia	54	35	3	3	4	0	89	8	122
2017	Alberta	48	33	5	9	6	0	81	14	298
2017	Saskatchewan	44	32	4	13	7	0	76	20	339
2017	Manitoba	51	31	5	10	3	0	82	13	461
2017	New Brunswick	47	34	4	11	3	0	81	15	100
2017	Nova Scotia	52	31	7	9	2	0	83	10	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	64	25	0	10	1	0	89	11	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	35	4	0	0	0	96	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	50	33	6	8	2	0	84	10	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	46	32	8	11	3	0	78	14	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	47	5	6	2	0	88	8	291
2014	British Columbia	49	35	9	6	2	0	84	7	113
2014	Alberta	32	44	4	15	5	0	76	20	215
2014	Saskatchewan	39	36	4	11	9	1	76	20	381
2014	Manitoba	46	36	7	7	4	0	82	11	484
2014	New Brunswick	57	27	5	7	4	0	85	11	86
2014	Nova Scotia	36	41	5	9	9	0	78	18	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	59	27	5	7	2	0	86	9	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	24	0	16	0	0	84	16	25
2014	Outside of Canada	40	35	9	7	0	9	82	8	12

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	55	33	6	4	2	0	0	88	6	1584
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	32	4	3	3	0	0	90	6	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	42	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	319
2019	British Columbia	55	33	4	4	4	0	0	88	8	154
2019	Alberta	51	30	9	7	3	0	0	82	9	313
2019	Saskatchewan	53	34	7	4	1	0	1	88	5	361
2019	Manitoba	50	39	6	3	2	0	0	89	5	443
2019	New Brunswick	57	29	9	4	2	0	0	86	6	117
2019	Nova Scotia	58	31	3	7	0	0	0	90	7	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	65	27	4	4	0	0	0	92	4	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	69	29	0	0	2	0	0	98	2	36
2017	National Capital Region	56	33	6	4	1	0	0	88	6	1378
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	37	4	4	1	0	0	90	5	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	41	5	1	1	0	0	93	1	306
2017	British Columbia	66	30	0	1	3	0	0	96	4	122
2017	Alberta	51	33	5	8	4	0	0	84	11	295
2017	Saskatchewan	53	38	4	3	2	0	0	91	5	337
2017	Manitoba	54	35	6	4	1	0	0	89	5	461
2017	New Brunswick	53	36	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	97
2017	Nova Scotia	61	25	10	4	1	0	0	86	5	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	61	31	5	1	1	0	0	92	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	26	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	53	33	6	6	1	0	0	86	7	1407
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	33	3	0	1	0	0	96	1	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	45	49	3	3	0	0	0	94	3	291
2014	British Columbia	52	37	5	5	2	0	0	88	6	113
2014	Alberta	42	37	5	7	8	0	0	80	15	215
2014	Saskatchewan	48	39	7	4	1	0	0	88	5	382
2014	Manitoba	48	39	7	5	1	0	0	87	6	483
2014	New Brunswick	63	22	9	5	3	0	0	84	7	86
2014	Nova Scotia	45	33	6	11	4	0	1	79	15	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	59	32	2	2	5	0	0	91	7	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	63	29	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	25	58	7	0	0	9	0	92	0	12

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	67	20	4	6	3	0	1	87	9	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	81	14	0	2	1	0	1	96	3	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	30	10	14	4	0	0	73	17	321
2019	British Columbia	81	10	2	3	3	1	1	92	5	154
2019	Alberta	81	12	3	2	1	0	1	94	3	315
2019	Saskatchewan	82	12	3	0	0	1	2	96	0	363
2019	Manitoba	79	14	3	1	1	1	1	95	1	445
2019	New Brunswick	75	18	1	3	1	0	2	94	4	117
2019	Nova Scotia	88	10	1	0	0	0	1	99	0	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	90	6	3	0	0	0	0	97	0	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	88	7	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	36
2017	National Capital Region	65	19	5	7	3	0	1	85	10	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	13	2	1	1	0	1	96	2	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	32	12	17	3	0	0	68	20	306
2017	British Columbia	89	6	1	1	0	0	3	98	1	122
2017	Alberta	85	8	3	1	0	0	3	96	1	297
2017	Saskatchewan	82	12	1	1	1	1	2	97	2	338
2017	Manitoba	81	11	3	1	2	0	2	94	3	462
2017	New Brunswick	61	22	8	5	3	0	1	83	9	100
2017	Nova Scotia	89	5	1	2	1	0	2	96	3	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	88	8	2	0	1	0	0	96	1	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	13	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	62	20	5	8	4	0	1	83	12	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	12	2	2	0	0	1	95	3	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	41	6	21	5	0	0	67	26	291
2014	British Columbia	74	17	1	1	1	0	6	97	2	113
2014	Alberta	71	16	9	2	0	0	2	89	2	215
2014	Saskatchewan	77	15	2	1	0	0	4	96	2	382
2014	Manitoba	80	12	4	1	1	0	3	94	2	484
2014	New Brunswick	68	19	2	8	2	0	1	88	10	86
2014	Nova Scotia	79	15	2	0	0	0	3	98	0	86
2014	Prince Edward Island	79	10	7	0	2	0	2	91	2	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	88	4	4	0	0	0	3	95	0	25
2014	Outside of Canada	38	34	0	18	0	0	9	80	20	12

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	68	15	5	6	3	0	3	86	9	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	12	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	51	27	10	7	3	1	2	80	10	321
2019	British Columbia	81	6	3	3	1	0	5	92	4	155
2019	Alberta	77	9	6	2	1	0	5	91	3	316
2019	Saskatchewan	77	10	4	1	1	0	7	94	2	364
2019	Manitoba	78	9	6	1	1	1	4	91	2	446
2019	New Brunswick	85	5	4	3	2	0	1	91	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	72	9	13	2	0	0	3	84	2	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	85	8	3	1	0	0	4	96	1	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	90	5	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	36
2017	National Capital Region	68	15	6	6	2	0	2	85	9	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	78	9	3	2	2	1	5	92	4	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	34	7	10	3	1	3	80	13	305
2017	British Columbia	80	5	3	3	0	0	9	93	3	122
2017	Alberta	83	6	3	1	0	1	6	95	1	299
2017	Saskatchewan	80	7	3	2	1	1	6	94	3	339
2017	Manitoba	78	9	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	462
2017	New Brunswick	69	16	7	2	4	0	2	86	7	100
2017	Nova Scotia	87	5	1	1	1	2	3	97	2	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	81	6	1	3	1	0	8	94	4	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	74	8	4	0	0	0	13	95	0	21
2014	National Capital Region	68	14	5	6	5	0	2	84	11	1408
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	7	4	1	1	0	5	94	2	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	30	7	8	2	0	4	83	10	291
2014	British Columbia	76	12	1	2	1	0	8	96	3	113
2014	Alberta	76	8	8	1	1	0	6	89	2	215
2014	Saskatchewan	84	7	2	0	1	1	5	96	1	384
2014	Manitoba	80	8	5	1	0	1	5	94	1	484
2014	New Brunswick	71	11	9	5	2	0	2	84	7	86
2014	Nova Scotia	79	10	4	0	1	0	7	94	1	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	79	5	5	6	2	0	3	87	8	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	83	8	4	0	4	0	0	91	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	73	18	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	12

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	80	11	3	2	2	0	2	93	4	1589
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	10	3	1	1	0	3	95	2	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	78	16	3	2	1	0	0	95	2	319
2019	British Columbia	85	6	2	2	2	0	2	93	4	154
2019	Alberta	82	8	5	1	0	1	4	94	1	314
2019	Saskatchewan	83	9	2	0	1	0	4	97	1	364
2019	Manitoba	80	9	3	1	1	0	5	95	2	445
2019	New Brunswick	90	5	1	1	2	0	1	96	3	116
2019	Nova Scotia	87	7	3	0	0	0	2	97	0	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	86	8	4	0	0	0	3	96	0	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	86	9	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	35
2017	National Capital Region	79	12	3	2	2	0	2	93	4	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	79	12	3	3	1	1	3	94	4	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	23	4	2	2	0	1	92	4	306
2017	British Columbia	85	7	1	1	0	0	6	99	1	122
2017	Alberta	86	6	2	1	1	0	4	96	1	296
2017	Saskatchewan	85	7	1	0	1	0	4	97	2	339
2017	Manitoba	83	9	3	1	1	0	4	95	1	459
2017	New Brunswick	77	16	2	2	3	0	1	94	4	100
2017	Nova Scotia	86	7	1	0	1	0	6	98	1	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	85	7	4	0	1	0	3	94	1	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	87	9	0	0	4	0	0	96	4	21
2014	National Capital Region	77	12	3	3	3	0	2	90	6	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	83	7	3	1	1	0	5	95	2	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	76	19	3	1	1	0	2	96	1	291
2014	British Columbia	84	7	2	0	2	0	6	96	2	113
2014	Alberta	84	7	3	0	1	0	5	97	1	214
2014	Saskatchewan	84	7	3	0	1	1	5	97	1	384
2014	Manitoba	82	7	3	1	1	0	6	95	2	484
2014	New Brunswick	79	11	2	2	3	0	3	93	4	86
2014	Nova Scotia	80	9	4	0	2	0	4	93	2	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	86	6	2	5	0	0	2	93	5	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	96	0	0	0	4	0	0	96	4	25
2014	Outside of Canada	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	49	26	12	5	2	5	1	80	7	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	15	13	7	5	15	3	70	14	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	42	29	16	6	1	5	1	75	7	321
2019	British Columbia	23	16	13	7	6	32	5	61	20	155
2019	Alberta	29	10	9	7	8	30	7	63	23	316
2019	Saskatchewan	28	14	7	7	9	26	9	64	24	364
2019	Manitoba	33	18	13	6	6	18	5	67	16	445
2019	New Brunswick	55	18	16	4	1	5	0	76	6	117
2019	Nova Scotia	38	19	17	8	2	16	0	68	12	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	27	16	9	10	6	23	9	63	24	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	5	16	0	13	13	18	58	19	36

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	32	44	8	7	4	2	3	81	11	1601
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	45	7	5	4	1	2	83	10	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	53	15	8	4	0	2	72	12	321
2019	British Columbia	34	43	10	5	4	3	2	80	10	154
2019	Alberta	32	52	6	5	2	2	1	87	6	315
2019	Saskatchewan	33	44	10	6	4	1	1	79	11	364
2019	Manitoba	37	45	8	5	1	2	1	85	7	445
2019	New Brunswick	34	44	8	10	1	0	3	81	11	117
2019	Nova Scotia	30	49	5	8	3	2	2	83	12	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	37	7	5	0	0	2	88	5	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	55	32	2	4	0	2	4	93	4	36

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	55	25	7	2	2	7	4	88	4	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	26	9	3	1	3	3	86	4	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	41	10	2	1	5	4	86	3	320
2019	British Columbia	54	20	10	3	2	9	2	83	5	155
2019	Alberta	51	23	8	6	3	8	1	81	11	314
2019	Saskatchewan	52	30	8	2	1	5	1	87	4	361
2019	Manitoba	51	28	10	3	2	5	1	84	5	445
2019	New Brunswick	60	26	5	1	0	6	3	93	2	117
2019	Nova Scotia	48	30	7	3	3	6	2	86	7	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	24	5	9	3	0	2	82	12	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	21	5	6	0	16	4	86	8	36

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	10	90	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	318
2019	British Columbia	15	85	155
2019	Alberta	17	83	314
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	363
2019	Manitoba	16	84	447
2019	New Brunswick	28	72	117
2019	Nova Scotia	14	86	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	15	85	57
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	248
2018	British Columbia	17	83	99
2018	Alberta	18	82	227
2018	Saskatchewan	11	89	296
2018	Manitoba	19	81	366
2018	New Brunswick	15	85	79
2018	Nova Scotia	18	82	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	15	85	39

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	41	59	163
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	34	43
2019	British Columbia	57	43	23
2019	Alberta	64	36	54
2019	Saskatchewan	69	31	35
2019	Manitoba	65	35	76
2019	New Brunswick	44	56	29
2018	National Capital Region	49	51	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	32	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	34	23
2018	British Columbia	67	33	16
2018	Alberta	63	37	43
2018	Saskatchewan	80	20	34
2018	Manitoba	60	40	74
2018	Nova Scotia	39	61	13

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	62	38	163
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	43
2019	British Columbia	77	23	23
2019	Alberta	66	34	54
2019	Saskatchewan	55	45	35
2019	Manitoba	54	46	76
2019	New Brunswick	63	37	29
2019	Nova Scotia	61	39	13
2018	National Capital Region	67	33	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	23
2018	British Columbia	36	64	16
2018	Alberta	67	33	43
2018	Saskatchewan	25	75	34
2018	Manitoba	51	49	74
2018	New Brunswick	45	55	12
2018	Nova Scotia	57	43	13

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	163
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	88	43
2019	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	Alberta	13	87	54
2019	Manitoba	11	89	76
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	162
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Manitoba	16	84	74

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	100	163
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	43
2019	British Columbia	100	23
2019	Saskatchewan	100	35
2019	Manitoba	100	76
2019	New Brunswick	100	29
2019	Nova Scotia	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	100	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	23
2018	British Columbia	100	16
2018	Alberta	100	43
2018	Saskatchewan	100	34
2018	Manitoba	100	74
2018	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	100	13

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	163
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2019	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	29
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	162
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	23
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Manitoba	11	89	74
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	163
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	43
2019	Saskatchewan	0	100	35
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	29
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	3	97	162
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	23
2018	Manitoba	8	92	74
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	163
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	45
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	31
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	40	60	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	42
2019	British Columbia	34	66	23
2019	Alberta	34	66	54
2019	Saskatchewan	58	42	34
2019	Manitoba	38	62	76
2019	New Brunswick	15	85	29
2019	Nova Scotia	49	51	13
2018	National Capital Region	41	59	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	23
2018	Alberta	48	52	43
2018	Saskatchewan	40	60	34
2018	Manitoba	45	55	74
2018	Nova Scotia	51	49	13

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	42
2019	British Columbia	36	64	23
2019	Alberta	57	43	54
2019	Saskatchewan	45	55	34
2019	Manitoba	43	57	76
2019	New Brunswick	27	73	29
2019	Nova Scotia	63	37	13
2018	National Capital Region	39	61	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	23
2018	British Columbia	51	49	16
2018	Alberta	40	60	43
2018	Saskatchewan	42	58	34
2018	Manitoba	46	54	74
2018	Nova Scotia	46	54	13

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	44	56	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	42
2019	British Columbia	49	51	23
2019	Alberta	56	44	54
2019	Saskatchewan	54	46	34
2019	Manitoba	48	52	76
2019	New Brunswick	57	43	29
2019	Nova Scotia	53	47	13
2018	National Capital Region	48	52	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	43	23
2018	British Columbia	54	46	16
2018	Alberta	53	47	43
2018	Saskatchewan	45	55	34
2018	Manitoba	43	57	74
2018	New Brunswick	51	49	12
2018	Nova Scotia	56	44	13

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	41	59	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	42
2019	British Columbia	67	33	23
2019	Alberta	39	61	54
2019	Saskatchewan	41	59	34
2019	Manitoba	38	62	76
2019	New Brunswick	29	71	29
2019	Nova Scotia	54	46	13
2018	National Capital Region	48	52	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	23
2018	British Columbia	38	62	16
2018	Alberta	43	57	43
2018	Saskatchewan	19	81	34
2018	Manitoba	31	69	74
2018	New Brunswick	54	46	12
2018	Nova Scotia	52	48	13

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	32	68	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	42
2019	British Columbia	57	43	23
2019	Alberta	36	64	54
2019	Saskatchewan	38	62	34
2019	Manitoba	41	59	76
2019	New Brunswick	33	67	29
2019	Nova Scotia	40	60	13
2018	National Capital Region	30	70	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	23
2018	British Columbia	31	69	16
2018	Alberta	41	59	43
2018	Saskatchewan	36	64	34
2018	Manitoba	41	59	74
2018	Nova Scotia	49	51	13

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	62	38	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	62	38	42
2019	British Columbia	44	56	23
2019	Alberta	51	49	54
2019	Saskatchewan	45	55	34
2019	Manitoba	50	50	76
2019	New Brunswick	56	44	29
2018	National Capital Region	60	40	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	23
2018	British Columbia	42	58	16
2018	Alberta	49	51	43
2018	Saskatchewan	52	48	34
2018	Manitoba	45	55	74

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	29	71	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	42
2019	British Columbia	23	77	23
2019	Alberta	33	67	54
2019	Saskatchewan	19	81	34
2019	Manitoba	41	59	76
2019	New Brunswick	29	71	29
2018	National Capital Region	30	70	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	63	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	23
2018	British Columbia	39	61	16
2018	Alberta	31	69	43
2018	Saskatchewan	31	69	34
2018	Manitoba	29	71	74

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	42
2019	British Columbia	100	23
2019	Saskatchewan	100	34
2019	New Brunswick	100	29
2019	Nova Scotia	100	13
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	23
2018	British Columbia	100	16
2018	Alberta	100	43
2018	Saskatchewan	100	34
2018	New Brunswick	100	12

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	162
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	29
2019	Nova Scotia	0	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	161
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	23
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	162
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	42
2019	Alberta	14	86	54
2019	Saskatchewan	16	84	34
2019	Manitoba	14	86	76
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	161
2018	Manitoba	14	86	74
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	47	53	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	50	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	42
2019	British Columbia	43	57	23
2019	Alberta	71	29	54
2019	Saskatchewan	46	54	34
2019	Manitoba	45	55	76
2019	New Brunswick	55	45	29
2018	National Capital Region	43	57	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	23
2018	British Columbia	62	38	16
2018	Alberta	51	49	43
2018	Saskatchewan	30	70	34
2018	Manitoba	45	55	74

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	31	69	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	45
2019	British Columbia	27	73	23
2019	Alberta	30	70	54
2019	Saskatchewan	24	76	34
2019	Manitoba	32	68	76
2019	New Brunswick	14	86	29
2018	National Capital Region	23	77	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	23
2018	Alberta	42	58	43
2018	Saskatchewan	32	68	34
2018	Manitoba	39	61	74

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	162
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	45
2019	British Columbia	23	77	23
2019	Alberta	9	91	54
2019	Saskatchewan	23	77	34
2019	Manitoba	20	80	76
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	23
2018	British Columbia	33	67	16
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	34
2018	Manitoba	14	86	74
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	57	43	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	62	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	41
2019	British Columbia	63	37	23
2019	Alberta	35	65	52
2019	Saskatchewan	55	45	34
2019	Manitoba	63	37	76
2019	New Brunswick	55	45	28
2018	National Capital Region	53	47	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	48	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	31	23
2018	British Columbia	74	26	16
2018	Alberta	40	60	43
2018	Saskatchewan	47	53	34
2018	Manitoba	48	52	74
2018	New Brunswick	53	47	12
2018	Nova Scotia	43	57	13

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	30	70	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	34	66	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	41
2019	British Columbia	22	78	23
2019	Alberta	28	72	52
2019	Manitoba	30	70	76
2019	Nova Scotia	40	60	13
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	23
2018	Alberta	27	73	43
2018	Manitoba	26	74	74

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	161
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	89	41
2019	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	Alberta	0	100	52
2019	Manitoba	10	90	76
2018	National Capital Region	9	91	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	84	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	23
2018	Manitoba	12	88	74

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	12	88	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	71	41
2019	Alberta	17	83	52
2019	Saskatchewan	15	85	34
2019	Manitoba	28	72	76
2019	New Brunswick	29	71	28
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	31
2018	Alberta	20	80	43
2018	Manitoba	24	76	74

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	45
2019	Manitoba	19	81	76
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	28
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	162
2018	Saskatchewan	13	87	34
2018	Manitoba	7	93	74

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	British Columbia	0	100	23
2019	Alberta	0	100	52
2019	Manitoba	12	88	76
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	28
2018	National Capital Region	4	96	162
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	34
2018	Manitoba	9	91	74
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	45
2019	British Columbia	24	76	23
2019	Alberta	13	87	52
2019	Manitoba	14	86	76
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	162
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Alberta	13	87	43
2018	Manitoba	9	91	74

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	11	89	161
2019	Manitoba	12	88	76
2018	National Capital Region	13	87	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	31
2018	Manitoba	7	93	74

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	161
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	45
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	41
2019	British Columbia	24	76	23
2019	Alberta	51	49	52
2019	Saskatchewan	32	68	34
2019	Manitoba	26	74	76
2019	New Brunswick	25	75	28
2018	National Capital Region	25	75	162
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	31
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	80	23
2018	Alberta	36	64	43
2018	Saskatchewan	36	64	34
2018	Manitoba	29	71	74

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	9	91	52
2019	Manitoba	13	87	67
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	21
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	British Columbia	29	71	23
2019	Alberta	28	72	52
2019	Manitoba	22	78	67
2018	National Capital Region	27	73	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	74	21
2018	Alberta	16	84	42
2018	Saskatchewan	28	72	34
2018	Manitoba	14	86	68
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Manitoba	7	93	67
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	155
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	155
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	21
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	34

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	10	90	52
2019	Manitoba	14	86	67
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	155
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Manitoba	15	85	68

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	28
2018	National Capital Region	12	88	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	28
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	34
2018	Manitoba	9	91	68
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	155
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	11	89	52
2019	Manitoba	9	91	67
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	155
2018	Alberta	14	86	42
2018	Manitoba	17	83	68
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	13	87	52
2019	Manitoba	11	89	67
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	21
2018	Alberta	11	89	42
2018	Manitoba	13	87	68
2018	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	0	100	13

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	British Columbia	31	69	23
2019	Alberta	33	67	52
2019	Manitoba	27	73	67
2019	New Brunswick	28	72	28
2018	National Capital Region	33	67	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	78	21
2018	Alberta	22	78	42
2018	Saskatchewan	31	69	34
2018	Manitoba	38	62	68

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	13	87	52
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	28
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	155
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	21
2018	Manitoba	13	87	68

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	British Columbia	43	57	23
2019	Alberta	51	49	52
2019	Manitoba	32	68	67
2019	New Brunswick	50	50	28
2018	National Capital Region	49	51	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	51	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	53	21
2018	British Columbia	44	56	16
2018	Alberta	60	40	42
2018	Saskatchewan	34	66	34
2018	Manitoba	39	61	68
2018	New Brunswick	70	30	12
2018	Nova Scotia	49	51	13

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	100	28
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	21
2018	British Columbia	100	16
2018	Saskatchewan	100	34
2018	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Nova Scotia	100	13

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	British Columbia	75	25	23
2019	Alberta	70	30	52
2019	Manitoba	63	37	67
2019	New Brunswick	42	58	28
2018	National Capital Region	56	44	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	28
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	42	21
2018	British Columbia	65	35	16
2018	Alberta	59	41	42
2018	Saskatchewan	63	37	34
2018	Manitoba	53	47	68
2018	New Brunswick	59	41	12

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	0	100	52
2018	British Columbia	0	100	16
2018	Manitoba	8	92	68

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	9	91	52
2019	Manitoba	17	83	67
2019	New Brunswick	16	84	28
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	155
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	28
2018	Alberta	17	83	42
2018	Saskatchewan	15	85	34
2018	Manitoba	14	86	68

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	1601
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	81	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	77	318
2019	British Columbia	20	80	154
2019	Alberta	22	78	313
2019	Saskatchewan	15	85	362
2019	Manitoba	20	80	447
2019	New Brunswick	30	70	114
2019	Nova Scotia	18	82	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	21	79	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	19	81	36

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	18	17	16	6	5	30	10	56	17	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	18	16	8	9	17	9	55	23	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	18	21	13	8	22	10	38	31	319
2019	British Columbia	12	15	21	13	10	25	4	39	32	155
2019	Alberta	14	17	20	10	10	24	6	44	28	314
2019	Saskatchewan	20	18	18	9	4	24	7	55	19	363
2019	Manitoba	18	20	19	10	7	20	7	52	23	446
2019	New Brunswick	15	20	18	14	16	12	5	42	36	117
2019	Nova Scotia	20	16	25	19	9	8	2	40	32	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	19	23	16	13	6	17	6	53	25	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	29	17	0	2	21	4	74	3	36
2018	National Capital Region	17	17	19	6	7	27	7	52	19	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	18	21	7	12	17	4	49	25	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	25	18	9	5	31	5	50	22	247
2018	British Columbia	13	23	23	15	5	18	3	46	25	101
2018	Alberta	15	17	22	12	14	17	3	41	32	225
2018	Saskatchewan	19	15	21	6	8	27	4	49	20	297
2018	Manitoba	13	25	20	12	10	18	2	48	27	367
2018	New Brunswick	14	18	21	12	17	17	1	40	35	80
2018	Nova Scotia	17	26	14	18	10	11	4	50	33	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	17	29	20	8	8	16	2	56	20	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	18	43	3	13	0	22	0	79	17	20
2017	National Capital Region	17	16	16	6	6	29	10	54	20	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	24	12	7	8	23	4	62	21	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	22	23	7	6	27	9	43	21	306
2017	British Columbia	21	14	15	6	9	24	11	54	23	122
2017	Alberta	16	23	20	7	11	18	5	50	24	298
2017	Saskatchewan	21	23	18	6	6	21	6	59	16	339
2017	Manitoba	19	20	16	8	10	20	7	53	25	463
2017	New Brunswick	23	17	12	13	7	24	3	55	28	100
2017	Nova Scotia	22	19	17	5	12	25	1	55	22	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	12	19	9	0	12	16	61	13	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	35	8	13	5	9	4	70	20	21
2014	National Capital Region	14	16	17	6	5	34	9	52	19	1411
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	19	23	4	9	22	4	51	18	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	7	32	18	4	4	29	6	60	13	291
2014	British Columbia	14	22	30	10	3	17	5	45	17	113
2014	Alberta	15	16	18	8	18	21	4	42	34	215
2014	Saskatchewan	16	20	17	7	7	27	6	53	21	382
2014	Manitoba	18	21	21	6	7	22	4	54	18	484
2014	New Brunswick	22	17	15	5	9	29	3	58	20	86
2014	Nova Scotia	9	23	18	8	18	21	3	42	34	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	11	41	19	7	0	21	2	67	9	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	39	4	11	4	8	4	78	18	25
2014	Outside of Canada	18	24	9	0	0	34	14	82	0	12

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	37	32	14	5	3	8	1	76	9	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	26	11	6	8	6	1	74	15	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	43	17	8	6	7	1	66	16	320
2019	British Columbia	25	38	15	8	6	8	0	68	15	152
2019	Alberta	34	30	15	9	6	5	1	68	16	316
2019	Saskatchewan	36	31	14	6	3	7	1	74	10	363
2019	Manitoba	35	33	12	8	4	7	1	74	13	444
2019	New Brunswick	28	30	18	8	11	4	1	61	20	116
2019	Nova Scotia	38	23	17	16	4	2	0	63	20	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	41	24	14	9	5	4	3	70	15	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	31	5	4	0	2	0	91	4	36
2018	National Capital Region	31	33	16	6	4	9	1	72	11	1174
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	31	14	11	6	3	0	69	17	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	46	19	5	2	7	2	71	8	248
2018	British Columbia	26	37	14	12	5	6	0	67	19	101
2018	Alberta	26	28	15	15	10	6	0	58	26	226
2018	Saskatchewan	35	31	17	8	4	5	1	70	12	295
2018	Manitoba	28	34	16	8	8	5	0	65	17	364
2018	New Brunswick	24	30	23	10	6	8	0	59	17	80
2018	Nova Scotia	34	28	16	11	5	5	1	66	17	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	23	42	24	8	2	0	0	66	10	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	21	7	0	0	5	0	93	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	32	31	16	6	4	10	1	71	11	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	10	8	6	7	1	74	15	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	48	23	5	3	7	1	67	8	306
2017	British Columbia	41	31	10	6	5	6	0	78	12	122
2017	Alberta	29	33	13	9	8	6	1	68	18	299
2017	Saskatchewan	33	35	14	6	4	7	1	74	11	338
2017	Manitoba	33	31	14	8	7	6	1	69	16	461
2017	New Brunswick	35	23	17	7	6	11	1	66	15	99
2017	Nova Scotia	31	37	14	7	5	6	1	73	12	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	48	26	19	3	0	1	3	78	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	34	13	9	0	9	0	76	10	21
2014	National Capital Region	26	30	18	6	3	16	1	68	10	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	15	4	7	7	1	73	11	233
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	13	55	15	3	3	10	1	76	6	291
2014	British Columbia	21	43	21	7	1	6	2	69	8	113
2014	Alberta	25	28	20	9	12	5	1	57	22	215
2014	Saskatchewan	23	33	20	6	7	10	1	63	14	384
2014	Manitoba	32	30	20	7	3	7	1	68	11	483
2014	New Brunswick	37	40	10	6	3	5	0	81	9	86
2014	Nova Scotia	22	34	19	12	8	5	0	60	21	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	25	46	15	3	0	11	0	79	4	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	44	4	8	5	3	0	83	13	24
2014	Outside of Canada	33	33	9	0	0	25	0	88	0	12

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	93	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	6	94	319
2019	British Columbia	5	95	154
2019	Alberta	10	90	314
2019	Saskatchewan	6	94	365
2019	Manitoba	7	93	447
2019	New Brunswick	13	87	117
2019	Nova Scotia	5	95	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	11	89	56
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	95	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	96	247
2018	British Columbia	10	90	101
2018	Alberta	6	94	226
2018	Saskatchewan	5	95	294
2018	Manitoba	9	91	366
2018	Nova Scotia	7	93	66

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	34	66	106
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	67	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	72	17
2019	Alberta	44	56	32
2019	Saskatchewan	40	60	23
2019	Manitoba	62	38	35
2018	National Capital Region	33	67	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	44	15
2018	Saskatchewan	59	41	15
2018	Manitoba	49	51	37

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	78	22	106
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	72	28	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	36	17
2019	Alberta	74	26	32
2019	Saskatchewan	69	31	23
2019	Manitoba	70	30	35
2018	National Capital Region	85	15	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	67	33	15
2018	Manitoba	53	47	37

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	17
2019	Saskatchewan	100	23
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	12
2018	Manitoba	100	37

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	100	106
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	17
2019	Alberta	100	32
2019	Saskatchewan	100	23
2019	Manitoba	100	35
2019	New Brunswick	100	13
2018	National Capital Region	100	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	15
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	12
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15
2018	Manitoba	100	37

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	106
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	13
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	17
2019	Manitoba	100	35
2019	New Brunswick	100	13

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	106
2019	Saskatchewan	19	81	23

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	26	74	102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	29	71	31
2019	Manitoba	34	66	35
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	81
2018	Manitoba	20	80	37

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	22	78	102
2019	Alberta	17	83	31
2019	Saskatchewan	38	62	23
2019	Manitoba	24	76	35
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	28	72	81
2018	Manitoba	17	83	37

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	14	86	102
2019	Alberta	22	78	31
2019	Manitoba	23	77	35
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	16	84	81
2018	Manitoba	13	87	37

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	4	96	102
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	16
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	81

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	33	67	102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	75	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	39	61	31
2019	Saskatchewan	26	74	23
2019	Manitoba	50	50	35
2018	National Capital Region	38	62	81
2018	Saskatchewan	32	68	15
2018	Manitoba	28	72	37

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	35	65	102
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	69	16
2019	Alberta	41	59	31
2019	Saskatchewan	39	61	23
2019	Manitoba	33	67	35
2019	New Brunswick	43	57	12
2018	National Capital Region	29	71	81
2018	Saskatchewan	42	58	15
2018	Manitoba	26	74	37

Question 68g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	93	102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	0	100	31
2019	Saskatchewan	0	100	23
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	15
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	12
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	16
2019	Saskatchewan	100	23
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	15
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	12
2018	Manitoba	100	37

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	16
2019	Alberta	19	81	31
2019	Manitoba	14	86	35
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	5	95	81
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	12

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	102
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	16
2019	Alberta	19	81	31
2019	Saskatchewan	0	100	23
2019	Manitoba	19	81	35
2018	National Capital Region	10	90	81
2018	Manitoba	29	71	37

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	16
2019	Alberta	100	31
2019	Saskatchewan	100	23
2019	Manitoba	100	35
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	100	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	15
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	12
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15
2018	Manitoba	100	37

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	16	84	102
2018	National Capital Region	15	85	81
2018	Manitoba	18	82	37

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	100	102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	22
2019	Saskatchewan	100	23
2019	Manitoba	100	35
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15
2018	Manitoba	100	37

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	17	83	102
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	73	22
2018	National Capital Region	11	89	81
2018	Manitoba	21	79	37

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	25	75	100
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	57	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	40	60	16
2019	Alberta	19	81	31
2019	Manitoba	35	65	35
2018	National Capital Region	17	83	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	61	15
2018	Manitoba	31	69	37

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	100
2019	Alberta	18	82	31
2019	Manitoba	21	79	35
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	81
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15
2018	Manitoba	16	84	37

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	0	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	81

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	9	91	100
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	22
2019	Manitoba	17	83	35
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	58	15
2018	Manitoba	15	85	37

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	5	95	100
2019	Alberta	0	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	81
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	12
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	13	87	100
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	14	86	81
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	12

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	6	94	100
2019	Alberta	0	100	31
2019	Manitoba	0	100	35
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	81

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	53	47	100
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	68	22
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	30	70	16
2019	Alberta	69	31	31
2019	Saskatchewan	61	39	23
2019	Manitoba	48	52	35
2018	National Capital Region	58	42	81
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	15
2018	Alberta	56	44	12
2018	Saskatchewan	64	36	15
2018	Manitoba	52	48	37

Question 70a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	12
2018	Alberta	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15
2018	Manitoba	100	35

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	19	81	77
2018	Alberta	0	100	10

Question 70c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Alberta	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15

Question 70d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15
2018	Manitoba	100	35

Question 70e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15

Question 70f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15
2018	Manitoba	13	87	35

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	0	100	31
2018	National Capital Region	8	92	77
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	10
2018	Alberta	0	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	22	78	77

Question 70i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	6	94	77
2018	Manitoba	15	85	35

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	25	75	31
2018	National Capital Region	30	70	77
2018	Saskatchewan	41	59	15
2018	Manitoba	35	65	35

Question 70k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	0	100	12
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	77
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	0	100	12
2018	Saskatchewan	0	100	15

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	47	53	31
2019	New Brunswick	59	41	12
2018	National Capital Region	34	66	77
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	56	12
2018	Saskatchewan	59	41	15
2018	Manitoba	38	62	35

Question 70m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Saskatchewan	100	15

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	74	26	31
2019	New Brunswick	40	60	12
2018	National Capital Region	67	33	77
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	59	41	12
2018	Saskatchewan	59	41	15
2018	Manitoba	56	44	35

Question 70o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Alberta	100	31
2019	New Brunswick	100	12
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	100	10
2018	Alberta	100	10

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2018	National Capital Region	7	93	77
2018	Saskatchewan	36	64	15
2018	Manitoba	22	78	35

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	8	92	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	318
2019	British Columbia	12	88	154
2019	Alberta	14	86	312
2019	Saskatchewan	7	93	362
2019	Manitoba	8	92	445
2019	New Brunswick	21	79	115
2019	Nova Scotia	8	92	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	17	83	56

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	18	17	19	2	3	33	8	60	8	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	16	20	6	4	20	8	59	13	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	20	23	3	3	28	10	51	11	321
2019	British Columbia	16	16	21	3	5	33	5	52	13	155
2019	Alberta	20	16	19	5	7	26	6	53	18	315
2019	Saskatchewan	23	18	20	2	3	26	8	62	8	364
2019	Manitoba	23	18	23	3	4	22	7	57	11	446
2019	New Brunswick	21	20	14	12	13	17	4	51	31	116
2019	Nova Scotia	22	19	30	6	0	22	1	54	7	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	27	16	12	11	3	24	6	62	20	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	23	9	2	0	31	0	83	3	36
2018	National Capital Region	19	17	22	2	3	30	6	58	8	1176
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	17	22	5	3	21	5	58	12	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	25	21	3	2	34	5	59	7	248
2018	British Columbia	16	21	26	9	6	20	2	48	19	100
2018	Alberta	19	17	29	3	7	20	5	48	14	223
2018	Saskatchewan	20	17	24	3	3	28	6	56	8	296
2018	Manitoba	17	25	23	6	5	21	3	56	13	365
2018	New Brunswick	20	17	25	7	1	28	1	54	12	80
2018	Nova Scotia	20	24	25	9	0	17	6	57	11	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	23	19	0	5	29	0	66	7	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	28	23	18	5	0	27	0	69	7	21
2017	National Capital Region	17	18	16	2	2	36	9	63	7	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	23	15	3	4	25	5	69	10	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	25	21	3	3	31	7	56	10	306
2017	British Columbia	24	19	14	3	3	31	7	69	9	121
2017	Alberta	21	20	20	2	5	26	6	60	10	297
2017	Saskatchewan	20	21	19	2	3	29	6	62	8	339
2017	Manitoba	21	20	19	3	3	28	7	63	8	462
2017	New Brunswick	22	18	17	4	4	28	8	62	12	100
2017	Nova Scotia	20	21	19	4	2	30	5	62	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	28	18	17	4	0	20	13	68	6	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	13	13	17	0	30	0	56	25	21
2014	National Capital Region	17	15	17	2	2	40	7	60	8	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	21	18	19	3	3	29	8	61	8	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	32	16	2	1	34	3	70	5	291
2014	British Columbia	13	20	30	2	0	33	2	50	4	113
2014	Alberta	17	18	19	10	4	28	3	51	20	215
2014	Saskatchewan	12	17	24	4	2	32	10	50	10	383
2014	Manitoba	19	21	24	3	2	24	7	58	7	484
2014	New Brunswick	22	27	12	2	5	30	2	72	10	86
2014	Nova Scotia	14	21	21	9	6	24	5	50	21	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	8	45	19	2	0	21	5	72	2	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	29	12	0	4	16	7	79	6	25
2014	Outside of Canada	18	14	27	0	0	25	14	55	0	12

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	38	30	14	3	2	11	1	78	6	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	24	14	6	3	7	2	76	10	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	42	20	5	2	9	1	70	8	320
2019	British Columbia	33	33	11	5	3	14	1	78	9	155
2019	Alberta	37	29	15	6	5	6	1	71	12	315
2019	Saskatchewan	37	35	16	2	2	7	1	79	4	363
2019	Manitoba	38	31	16	3	3	7	1	76	7	445
2019	New Brunswick	36	25	15	9	11	4	1	64	20	116
2019	Nova Scotia	45	27	19	6	0	4	0	75	6	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	20	11	4	6	13	0	76	12	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	29	8	2	0	5	0	90	3	35
2018	National Capital Region	35	33	17	2	2	10	1	75	5	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	28	15	7	3	6	1	74	11	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	44	22	3	1	8	1	72	4	248
2018	British Columbia	28	38	19	5	6	5	0	69	11	100
2018	Alberta	33	29	19	6	5	6	2	68	12	223
2018	Saskatchewan	33	36	19	4	2	6	1	74	6	297
2018	Manitoba	34	30	21	5	4	6	0	68	9	365
2018	New Brunswick	26	41	20	3	1	7	1	73	5	79
2018	Nova Scotia	35	33	16	8	0	6	1	74	9	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	33	42	16	4	2	3	0	77	6	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	23	6	0	0	5	0	93	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	35	33	13	2	2	13	2	80	5	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	29	14	4	2	7	1	79	6	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	52	15	3	2	10	1	77	5	306
2017	British Columbia	41	41	6	1	4	6	0	87	6	122
2017	Alberta	35	34	16	2	4	7	2	75	7	296
2017	Saskatchewan	37	34	14	3	2	9	1	79	6	337
2017	Manitoba	37	32	14	4	2	9	2	77	7	457
2017	New Brunswick	37	28	15	4	2	12	1	75	7	99
2017	Nova Scotia	30	34	17	5	1	10	2	74	7	88
2017	Prince Edward Island	55	24	11	1	1	8	0	85	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	21	17	0	5	13	0	75	5	21
2014	National Capital Region	30	30	17	3	1	17	1	74	5	1410
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	26	17	2	3	10	0	76	5	234
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	46	19	3	0	13	1	74	4	291
2014	British Columbia	26	41	23	3	0	6	0	72	4	113
2014	Alberta	31	32	16	9	3	9	0	69	13	215
2014	Saskatchewan	26	32	21	5	2	11	3	67	8	383
2014	Manitoba	33	35	17	4	1	10	1	76	5	484
2014	New Brunswick	33	41	10	4	3	9	0	81	8	86
2014	Nova Scotia	23	36	21	9	3	6	2	65	13	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	19	60	17	0	0	3	0	82	0	47
2014	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	33	9	3	4	8	0	82	8	25
2014	Outside of Canada	35	31	18	0	0	16	0	78	0	12

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	17	83	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	86	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	319
2019	British Columbia	14	86	155
2019	Alberta	10	90	314
2019	Saskatchewan	9	91	363
2019	Manitoba	9	91	446
2019	New Brunswick	13	87	116
2019	Nova Scotia	13	87	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	11	89	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	12	88	36
2017	National Capital Region	17	83	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	13	87	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	90	304
2017	British Columbia	12	88	122
2017	Alberta	12	88	297
2017	Saskatchewan	10	90	337
2017	Manitoba	16	84	461
2017	New Brunswick	20	80	100
2017	Nova Scotia	14	86	90
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	100	21
2014	National Capital Region	14	86	1407
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	18	82	232
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	9	91	291
2014	British Columbia	10	90	111
2014	Alberta	14	86	213
2014	Saskatchewan	8	92	382
2014	Manitoba	12	88	484
2014	New Brunswick	8	92	86
2014	Nova Scotia	14	86	87
2014	Prince Edward Island	18	82	47

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	78	22	270
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	71	29	47
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	74	26	32
2019	British Columbia	82	18	21
2019	Alberta	84	16	31
2019	Saskatchewan	81	19	34
2019	Manitoba	86	14	47
2019	New Brunswick	71	29	15
2019	Nova Scotia	100	0	12
2017	National Capital Region	83	17	244
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	74	26	39
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	81	19	33
2017	British Columbia	62	38	17
2017	Alberta	77	23	34
2017	Saskatchewan	77	23	34
2017	Manitoba	71	29	81
2017	New Brunswick	62	38	20
2017	Nova Scotia	73	27	13
2014	National Capital Region	77	23	196
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	82	18	43
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	66	34	28
2014	British Columbia	68	32	12
2014	Alberta	54	46	23
2014	Saskatchewan	84	16	29
2014	Manitoba	80	20	66
2014	New Brunswick	100	0	10
2014	Nova Scotia	62	38	12

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	52	33	5	7	2	1	0	86	10	215
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	49	31	4	11	5	0	0	79	16	33
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	35	34	23	4	4	0	0	69	8	25
2019	British Columbia	55	16	3	9	17	0	0	71	25	17
2019	Alberta	37	39	6	8	3	6	0	81	12	26
2019	Saskatchewan	65	17	12	3	3	0	0	82	6	28
2019	Manitoba	52	25	2	9	5	0	7	83	15	41
2019	New Brunswick	51	40	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	11
2019	Nova Scotia	56	44	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2017	National Capital Region	46	37	5	9	2	0	1	84	11	206
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	41	0	6	8	0	3	85	15	29
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	32	51	7	3	7	0	0	83	10	26
2017	British Columbia	65	17	9	9	0	0	0	82	9	12
2017	Alberta	47	41	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	26
2017	Saskatchewan	65	18	4	0	6	0	7	90	6	26
2017	Manitoba	54	27	3	6	8	3	0	83	14	60
2017	New Brunswick	61	27	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	13
2017	Nova Scotia	64	26	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2014	National Capital Region	58	30	5	3	3	0	0	88	6	158
2014	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	25	7	9	3	0	0	81	12	35
2014	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	43	38	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	17
2014	Alberta	21	39	14	14	11	0	0	60	26	18
2014	Saskatchewan	45	36	0	11	4	0	4	85	15	23
2014	Manitoba	41	42	2	13	2	0	0	83	15	53
2014	New Brunswick	28	42	12	18	0	0	0	70	18	10

Top of Page

Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	63	23	7	3	3	1	0	87	6	1603
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	24	5	8	4	1	1	83	12	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	32	11	4	1	0	0	84	5	321
2019	British Columbia	57	23	11	3	6	1	1	80	9	154
2019	Alberta	64	19	6	3	7	1	1	84	10	314
2019	Saskatchewan	63	22	8	4	2	1	0	87	6	364
2019	Manitoba	57	25	10	2	4	2	0	84	6	447
2019	New Brunswick	64	20	6	2	4	3	0	88	6	116
2019	Nova Scotia	58	25	8	5	3	1	0	84	8	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	60	22	8	5	3	1	0	84	8	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	59	27	2	7	2	2	0	88	10	36
2018	National Capital Region	58	26	8	3	4	1	0	85	7	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	27	9	6	5	0	0	80	11	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	34	16	7	3	1	0	74	10	248
2018	British Columbia	49	24	11	5	9	1	2	74	15	100
2018	Alberta	52	22	7	9	8	1	1	75	17	224
2018	Saskatchewan	54	24	10	5	5	1	1	79	11	294
2018	Manitoba	45	30	13	5	7	0	0	75	12	361
2018	New Brunswick	59	19	12	6	4	0	0	78	10	79
2018	Nova Scotia	53	22	16	4	4	0	1	75	8	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	51	24	14	8	4	0	0	75	11	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	11	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	21
2017	National Capital Region	60	23	8	3	5	1	0	84	8	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	29	11	5	7	0	0	76	13	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	31	13	4	3	2	0	80	7	306
2017	British Columbia	58	27	6	3	5	1	0	86	8	122
2017	Alberta	55	24	9	6	5	1	0	80	11	299
2017	Saskatchewan	60	24	6	4	5	1	0	85	9	339
2017	Manitoba	54	25	11	2	5	3	0	81	7	462
2017	New Brunswick	52	26	11	9	1	0	0	78	11	100
2017	Nova Scotia	57	26	7	2	8	1	0	84	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	68	15	12	1	1	3	0	85	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	32	4	0	0	5	0	96	0	21

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	21	48	15	8	4	3	2	72	13	503
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	37	19	8	4	0	6	67	13	83
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	40	18	28	3	3	3	47	33	91
2019	British Columbia	16	38	34	3	5	0	5	56	8	40
2019	Alberta	10	42	20	17	6	3	1	55	24	77
2019	Saskatchewan	16	45	15	15	2	5	3	66	18	110
2019	Manitoba	15	45	16	14	6	2	2	63	21	121
2019	New Brunswick	28	45	15	3	9	0	0	74	12	29
2019	Nova Scotia	19	47	25	8	0	0	0	67	8	25

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	36	40	13	5	2	3	0	79	8	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	43	9	4	3	1	0	83	7	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	53	18	5	1	3	0	75	7	318
2019	British Columbia	30	46	13	5	4	2	0	78	9	154
2019	Alberta	31	42	13	7	4	2	1	75	11	315
2019	Saskatchewan	29	43	17	6	2	2	1	74	8	362
2019	Manitoba	33	47	11	6	2	2	0	81	8	445
2019	New Brunswick	36	37	15	5	5	1	0	74	10	117
2019	Nova Scotia	47	38	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	32	39	15	7	4	3	0	73	11	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	39	7	2	0	0	4	90	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	34	43	12	6	2	3	0	79	9	1166
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	38	16	10	4	2	0	70	13	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	54	18	8	1	1	0	73	9	249
2018	British Columbia	35	46	5	7	4	2	0	83	12	100
2018	Alberta	32	43	12	7	2	4	0	78	10	224
2018	Saskatchewan	28	45	16	6	2	3	0	75	8	296
2018	Manitoba	25	46	13	8	5	2	1	73	13	364
2018	New Brunswick	33	43	9	10	0	4	0	80	10	79
2018	Nova Scotia	45	35	13	4	1	1	1	81	6	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	59	5	6	2	0	0	87	8	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	29	46	12	7	3	4	0	77	10	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	42	16	6	4	4	1	73	11	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	54	19	8	1	5	0	71	9	305
2017	British Columbia	48	38	10	2	1	1	0	87	3	122
2017	Alberta	19	48	14	11	5	3	0	69	16	299
2017	Saskatchewan	23	50	13	9	3	3	0	75	12	338
2017	Manitoba	19	38	20	10	7	6	0	60	19	459
2017	New Brunswick	36	30	18	6	6	4	0	68	13	99
2017	Nova Scotia	36	39	10	10	3	2	0	76	13	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	28	44	12	12	4	0	0	72	16	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	40	0	8	13	0	0	78	22	21

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	31	39	16	8	5	1	0	71	13	1605
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	11	13	6	2	1	69	20	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	41	24	14	4	0	0	58	18	320
2019	British Columbia	23	34	23	12	7	2	0	58	19	155
2019	Alberta	25	37	15	15	6	1	1	64	21	315
2019	Saskatchewan	26	35	19	11	6	3	0	63	17	364
2019	Manitoba	25	37	19	11	5	2	0	64	17	445
2019	New Brunswick	24	27	24	12	12	1	0	51	25	117
2019	Nova Scotia	27	34	13	13	12	0	0	62	25	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	33	29	15	16	3	4	0	65	19	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	45	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	36
2018	National Capital Region	29	40	15	9	5	2	0	70	15	1176
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	24	33	19	11	12	0	0	58	23	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	44	24	13	5	0	0	58	18	249
2018	British Columbia	19	38	16	14	9	3	0	60	24	101
2018	Alberta	22	33	16	14	13	2	0	56	28	226
2018	Saskatchewan	22	38	24	10	6	1	0	60	16	297
2018	Manitoba	18	39	18	15	8	1	0	58	24	363
2018	New Brunswick	21	35	18	17	7	2	0	57	24	81
2018	Nova Scotia	32	27	21	7	13	1	0	59	20	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	28	49	14	7	2	0	0	77	9	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	43	57	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	23	41	16	11	6	2	0	66	18	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	19	41	17	13	8	3	0	61	22	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	52	22	9	5	0	0	63	14	306
2017	British Columbia	32	42	10	8	5	3	0	76	14	122
2017	Alberta	16	37	19	16	10	1	0	53	27	299
2017	Saskatchewan	18	43	15	15	6	3	0	63	22	339
2017	Manitoba	16	38	20	14	10	2	0	55	24	463
2017	New Brunswick	21	39	16	11	10	3	0	61	22	99
2017	Nova Scotia	24	33	20	12	9	2	0	58	22	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	34	30	19	16	0	1	0	65	16	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	34	44	14	8	0	0	0	78	8	21

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	30	29	20	9	11	0	1	60	20	1602
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	25	23	15	10	1	0	52	25	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	17	22	30	13	15	0	2	41	28	321
2019	British Columbia	21	33	21	8	17	0	0	54	25	155
2019	Alberta	25	30	25	9	11	0	0	55	20	313
2019	Saskatchewan	20	28	24	13	13	1	0	49	26	364
2019	Manitoba	32	30	19	8	10	1	1	63	18	445
2019	New Brunswick	23	33	18	8	17	0	1	57	25	116
2019	Nova Scotia	16	40	26	8	9	0	0	56	17	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	32	18	18	14	18	0	0	50	32	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	41	2	16	5	0	0	76	21	36
2018	National Capital Region	25	29	19	13	13	0	1	54	26	1173
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	22	22	17	14	2	1	46	32	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	23	25	18	18	0	1	39	36	249
2018	British Columbia	16	27	17	11	28	0	0	43	39	98
2018	Alberta	20	30	19	12	18	0	1	50	31	225
2018	Saskatchewan	21	34	24	11	9	0	1	55	20	296
2018	Manitoba	25	26	22	13	13	0	1	52	26	366
2018	New Brunswick	24	28	24	8	16	0	0	52	24	81
2018	Nova Scotia	19	29	22	15	13	0	3	49	28	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	47	18	24	6	4	0	1	65	11	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	48	26	16	10	0	0	0	74	10	20
2017	National Capital Region	25	27	20	13	14	0	2	53	27	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	25	16	15	14	1	0	55	29	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	24	20	19	0	2	35	40	306
2017	British Columbia	24	22	22	8	22	0	1	47	31	122
2017	Alberta	22	27	18	16	15	1	0	50	32	299
2017	Saskatchewan	20	26	23	15	13	0	3	47	29	338
2017	Manitoba	26	30	20	12	12	0	1	56	24	462
2017	New Brunswick	18	23	29	17	13	0	0	41	30	100
2017	Nova Scotia	26	27	16	18	12	0	0	54	30	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	33	34	13	7	12	0	1	68	19	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	21	49	9	17	5	0	0	70	21	21

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	25	28	26	13	7	0	1	54	20	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	32	24	14	4	1	1	57	18	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	30	33	9	8	0	1	50	17	321
2019	British Columbia	20	32	25	15	9	0	0	52	23	155
2019	Alberta	27	27	21	13	11	0	1	54	24	314
2019	Saskatchewan	26	34	20	14	7	0	0	60	20	363
2019	Manitoba	29	32	21	11	6	1	0	62	17	446
2019	New Brunswick	15	34	24	18	7	1	1	50	26	116
2019	Nova Scotia	16	29	24	22	10	0	0	45	31	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	45	22	17	13	2	0	0	68	15	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	23	16	7	2	0	0	75	9	36
2018	National Capital Region	21	28	28	15	9	0	0	48	24	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	17	35	25	18	5	0	0	52	23	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	25	35	15	9	0	0	40	25	248
2018	British Columbia	20	26	35	8	12	0	0	45	20	99
2018	Alberta	18	30	23	16	11	0	2	49	28	226
2018	Saskatchewan	21	37	21	13	7	0	0	59	20	297
2018	Manitoba	28	29	23	12	7	0	1	57	19	366
2018	New Brunswick	11	33	26	13	17	0	0	44	30	80
2018	Nova Scotia	15	36	18	22	8	0	1	51	31	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	44	12	17	23	4	0	0	56	27	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	36	37	16	5	5	0	0	74	10	20
2017	National Capital Region	19	31	27	14	8	0	1	50	22	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	28	25	12	6	0	1	57	18	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	12	33	32	15	6	0	1	46	21	306
2017	British Columbia	23	34	24	13	4	0	2	58	17	122
2017	Alberta	21	35	21	15	8	1	0	56	22	299
2017	Saskatchewan	23	32	29	8	7	1	1	56	15	337
2017	Manitoba	28	30	21	12	7	0	2	59	19	462
2017	New Brunswick	12	41	26	11	11	0	0	53	21	100
2017	Nova Scotia	17	35	25	9	13	0	0	53	22	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	26	28	20	19	4	0	3	56	24	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	27	26	30	0	13	4	0	55	14	21

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	32	31	20	10	6	0	1	65	15	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	32	18	6	3	1	3	71	10	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	34	26	9	6	0	1	58	16	318
2019	British Columbia	33	36	16	8	7	1	0	69	15	155
2019	Alberta	42	27	16	9	5	1	0	70	14	313
2019	Saskatchewan	42	31	15	7	3	1	2	75	10	360
2019	Manitoba	40	33	15	6	4	1	1	74	11	444
2019	New Brunswick	30	34	22	8	4	2	1	66	12	116
2019	Nova Scotia	30	30	24	8	8	0	0	60	16	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	29	10	5	0	0	0	86	5	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	70	23	5	0	2	0	0	93	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	24	33	23	12	6	0	1	58	18	1166
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	31	35	20	10	3	0	1	67	13	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	15	35	27	17	6	0	0	49	23	248
2018	British Columbia	31	27	21	11	7	2	1	60	19	98
2018	Alberta	28	35	21	11	3	0	3	65	14	226
2018	Saskatchewan	37	35	18	5	4	1	1	73	9	296
2018	Manitoba	37	32	18	8	4	0	1	70	12	363
2018	New Brunswick	24	34	26	5	9	2	0	60	14	80
2018	Nova Scotia	26	39	20	11	2	0	1	67	14	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	26	16	10	2	0	0	72	12	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	39	48	10	0	0	0	3	90	0	20
2017	National Capital Region	24	33	23	12	7	1	2	58	19	1378
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	37	31	21	7	3	0	1	68	10	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	39	22	13	8	0	3	55	22	304
2017	British Columbia	34	32	16	9	5	1	3	69	14	121
2017	Alberta	36	32	18	8	4	1	2	70	12	299
2017	Saskatchewan	36	35	15	7	3	2	2	74	10	337
2017	Manitoba	40	29	16	8	4	0	2	71	12	459
2017	New Brunswick	29	35	19	7	8	1	1	65	16	99
2017	Nova Scotia	28	29	29	8	5	0	1	57	13	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	43	30	16	9	0	0	3	75	9	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	26	40	12	8	0	4	9	77	10	21

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	30	26	20	14	9	1	1	57	23	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	30	18	12	10	1	3	58	23	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	26	28	15	11	0	1	46	26	319
2019	British Columbia	24	28	22	12	14	0	1	52	26	155
2019	Alberta	33	25	18	11	11	1	1	58	23	314
2019	Saskatchewan	35	21	20	11	11	0	1	57	22	360
2019	Manitoba	37	27	17	9	9	1	1	65	18	444
2019	New Brunswick	16	27	22	13	21	1	1	43	34	114
2019	Nova Scotia	25	18	26	17	15	0	0	43	31	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	49	26	6	13	6	0	0	75	19	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	29	9	9	4	2	0	77	14	36
2018	National Capital Region	24	24	23	16	12	0	1	49	28	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	23	26	23	16	11	1	0	50	28	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	14	30	26	14	15	0	1	45	29	248
2018	British Columbia	17	25	28	11	14	0	3	44	26	99
2018	Alberta	23	27	23	14	10	0	3	51	25	225
2018	Saskatchewan	31	30	16	11	10	1	1	62	22	294
2018	Manitoba	32	26	23	10	8	0	1	59	18	363
2018	New Brunswick	15	20	23	17	23	2	0	36	40	80
2018	Nova Scotia	15	23	29	18	13	1	1	39	32	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	17	26	14	11	0	0	48	26	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	33	25	5	5	0	0	65	10	20
2017	National Capital Region	24	26	24	14	9	1	2	52	24	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	32	26	20	12	7	0	3	60	20	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	28	25	13	9	1	4	50	23	306
2017	British Columbia	29	32	18	11	7	1	1	62	19	122
2017	Alberta	24	27	24	17	6	1	1	51	24	299
2017	Saskatchewan	28	25	22	12	8	2	3	56	21	339
2017	Manitoba	33	28	17	10	9	1	2	62	20	461
2017	New Brunswick	14	30	22	17	16	0	1	44	34	100
2017	Nova Scotia	17	29	21	18	13	0	1	47	31	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	13	17	23	9	3	3	48	34	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	35	23	22	4	17	0	0	57	21	21

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	49	25	13	6	2	0	4	78	9	1595
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	27	12	4	2	1	4	81	6	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	30	11	5	2	0	5	81	8	318
2019	British Columbia	47	24	13	10	4	0	2	73	14	155
2019	Alberta	47	21	16	8	6	0	2	69	15	314
2019	Saskatchewan	51	24	14	5	3	0	2	77	9	359
2019	Manitoba	60	20	6	2	4	0	7	87	6	444
2019	New Brunswick	50	31	11	2	3	1	2	83	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	46	28	13	6	7	0	1	74	13	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	68	20	7	5	0	0	0	88	5	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	74	13	4	5	0	0	4	91	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	46	28	13	5	5	0	4	76	10	1165
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	44	26	14	7	4	0	5	74	12	237
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	28	15	5	6	0	7	73	11	247
2018	British Columbia	43	33	6	5	7	0	5	81	13	99
2018	Alberta	41	23	16	9	7	0	4	67	17	225
2018	Saskatchewan	53	23	14	5	3	1	2	78	8	295
2018	Manitoba	54	23	8	6	2	0	8	83	8	364
2018	New Brunswick	42	30	17	5	3	2	2	74	8	81
2018	Nova Scotia	41	24	16	8	1	1	9	72	10	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	48	23	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	77	18	0	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2017	National Capital Region	43	26	14	6	3	1	6	75	10	1379
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	52	26	9	5	2	1	5	83	7	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	36	34	14	6	2	0	8	76	9	305
2017	British Columbia	47	31	7	3	3	1	6	85	7	122
2017	Alberta	41	28	13	8	5	1	3	73	13	298
2017	Saskatchewan	40	31	13	5	4	1	7	77	10	339
2017	Manitoba	54	19	10	3	2	0	12	83	6	461
2017	New Brunswick	48	29	14	3	2	0	4	80	5	100
2017	Nova Scotia	38	35	15	5	3	1	4	76	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	49	23	15	5	2	3	3	76	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	57	13	4	0	4	13	9	90	6	21

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	32	30	20	10	6	0	0	63	16	1606
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	33	15	9	3	1	0	72	13	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	39	30	20	7	3	0	1	70	10	320
2019	British Columbia	28	32	22	9	8	0	1	61	17	153
2019	Alberta	31	33	19	9	8	0	1	65	17	313
2019	Saskatchewan	36	31	18	8	6	1	0	67	14	363
2019	Manitoba	41	28	16	7	7	1	1	70	14	444
2019	New Brunswick	26	42	19	6	7	0	0	68	13	116
2019	Nova Scotia	25	34	23	11	7	0	0	59	18	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	30	19	4	2	0	0	75	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	53	21	19	5	2	0	0	74	7	35
2018	National Capital Region	30	30	21	10	9	0	0	60	19	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	30	32	21	8	8	1	0	63	16	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	34	26	23	11	6	0	0	60	16	249
2018	British Columbia	22	35	22	12	8	0	1	57	21	96
2018	Alberta	23	34	18	16	10	0	0	57	26	224
2018	Saskatchewan	35	28	18	13	4	1	1	64	17	297
2018	Manitoba	37	27	19	8	8	0	0	65	16	365
2018	New Brunswick	35	25	22	10	5	2	1	62	16	81
2018	Nova Scotia	21	38	19	17	4	0	1	60	21	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	46	18	17	14	5	0	0	64	19	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	49	8	0	5	0	0	87	5	20
2017	National Capital Region	27	31	23	10	8	0	1	59	18	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	39	28	17	8	7	0	1	68	15	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	27	35	22	9	6	0	0	63	15	305
2017	British Columbia	30	36	22	5	5	0	1	67	11	122
2017	Alberta	29	28	24	11	7	1	0	58	18	297
2017	Saskatchewan	28	38	19	9	4	1	1	67	13	337
2017	Manitoba	31	31	23	9	5	0	1	63	14	461
2017	New Brunswick	23	41	20	9	7	0	0	64	16	100
2017	Nova Scotia	20	31	29	13	7	1	0	51	20	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	29	32	19	12	8	0	0	61	20	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	32	44	10	10	4	0	0	76	14	19

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	35	35	18	7	4	1	1	71	11	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	32	20	7	2	1	1	71	10	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	28	34	25	8	3	1	0	64	11	320
2019	British Columbia	38	35	16	7	3	1	0	74	10	154
2019	Alberta	36	32	18	6	7	0	0	69	13	315
2019	Saskatchewan	37	29	22	6	4	1	1	67	10	361
2019	Manitoba	34	36	15	7	6	1	0	71	13	443
2019	New Brunswick	34	36	15	8	5	2	1	72	13	116
2019	Nova Scotia	30	40	20	5	3	0	1	71	9	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	44	35	11	6	4	0	0	79	10	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	46	22	27	2	2	0	0	69	5	36
2018	National Capital Region	28	35	22	7	6	1	1	65	13	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	34	16	11	4	0	1	69	15	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	18	35	32	11	4	0	0	53	15	247
2018	British Columbia	30	35	14	8	10	1	3	67	19	101
2018	Alberta	25	33	21	11	8	0	1	59	20	224
2018	Saskatchewan	29	36	21	8	5	0	1	65	14	294
2018	Manitoba	27	34	25	8	6	0	0	61	14	365
2018	New Brunswick	34	31	22	12	1	0	0	64	13	81
2018	Nova Scotia	21	44	15	15	3	0	1	66	18	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	42	18	16	3	0	3	62	19	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	49	30	17	5	0	0	0	79	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	29	34	21	9	5	1	2	64	14	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	29	17	10	4	0	1	69	14	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	43	22	11	3	0	2	63	14	305
2017	British Columbia	40	34	17	3	5	1	1	75	7	121
2017	Alberta	30	34	20	9	5	1	0	65	15	296
2017	Saskatchewan	31	35	18	8	5	1	3	69	13	336
2017	Manitoba	28	34	21	10	4	0	2	64	14	462
2017	New Brunswick	26	31	31	9	2	0	3	58	11	100
2017	Nova Scotia	30	36	25	5	4	1	0	66	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	42	32	13	6	3	0	4	77	10	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	52	25	15	9	0	0	0	76	9	19

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	33	33	21	8	4	0	1	67	12	1604
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	30	20	9	3	1	1	67	12	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	34	25	11	4	0	1	60	15	320
2019	British Columbia	26	36	22	9	6	1	0	63	15	154
2019	Alberta	35	31	16	12	5	1	1	67	17	313
2019	Saskatchewan	34	31	23	7	3	0	1	66	10	363
2019	Manitoba	30	37	18	9	4	1	0	69	14	442
2019	New Brunswick	28	27	28	10	7	1	1	55	17	115
2019	Nova Scotia	24	28	26	17	4	0	0	52	22	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	28	14	6	4	0	2	76	10	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	29	5	9	7	0	0	79	16	36
2018	National Capital Region	26	36	23	10	5	0	0	62	15	1174
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	27	37	20	9	5	1	1	65	14	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	30	24	17	6	0	1	52	24	246
2018	British Columbia	19	39	21	14	4	1	2	60	18	101
2018	Alberta	30	29	19	12	8	0	1	61	20	221
2018	Saskatchewan	29	39	18	8	4	0	1	69	12	294
2018	Manitoba	24	35	25	9	5	0	1	60	15	364
2018	New Brunswick	28	29	29	6	8	0	0	56	14	81
2018	Nova Scotia	24	39	19	9	8	0	1	64	17	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	29	27	28	13	3	0	0	56	16	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	39	12	5	0	0	0	83	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	27	34	21	10	5	1	2	63	15	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	34	17	8	4	1	1	71	12	267
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	20	41	23	10	4	0	2	63	14	304
2017	British Columbia	33	30	24	7	4	1	1	65	11	122
2017	Alberta	26	34	24	10	4	1	0	61	15	296
2017	Saskatchewan	29	35	21	10	3	0	2	66	13	337
2017	Manitoba	29	37	19	9	4	1	1	67	13	460
2017	New Brunswick	24	35	25	11	3	0	2	60	14	100
2017	Nova Scotia	18	39	34	6	2	0	1	58	8	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	35	35	18	7	3	0	3	72	10	56
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	48	10	0	4	0	0	86	4	19

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	33	32	18	10	5	0	1	66	15	1601
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	40	32	15	8	4	1	1	74	12	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	31	34	20	11	4	0	0	65	15	320
2019	British Columbia	41	28	19	7	6	0	0	69	13	154
2019	Alberta	37	32	16	9	5	1	1	69	14	315
2019	Saskatchewan	41	30	16	10	3	0	1	72	13	361
2019	Manitoba	33	35	17	7	7	1	0	69	14	443
2019	New Brunswick	34	31	18	9	8	0	0	65	17	115
2019	Nova Scotia	22	38	25	10	5	0	0	60	15	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	46	29	15	8	3	0	0	75	11	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	51	22	15	2	9	0	0	73	12	36
2018	National Capital Region	27	33	23	10	7	0	1	60	17	1168
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	33	38	15	9	4	0	1	71	13	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	26	28	28	11	7	0	0	54	18	245
2018	British Columbia	30	35	19	9	6	0	1	65	16	101
2018	Alberta	28	31	20	11	8	0	1	60	20	225
2018	Saskatchewan	27	40	19	9	4	0	1	67	14	295
2018	Manitoba	30	31	24	8	7	0	0	61	15	361
2018	New Brunswick	41	22	28	6	2	0	0	63	8	81
2018	Nova Scotia	32	28	24	12	3	0	1	60	15	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	19	46	27	8	0	0	0	65	8	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	12	11	0	5	0	0	84	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	28	32	20	11	7	1	1	62	18	1379
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	38	31	17	7	5	1	1	70	13	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	22	36	21	14	3	1	3	60	17	304
2017	British Columbia	37	31	17	9	5	1	1	69	14	122
2017	Alberta	36	30	19	9	5	1	1	67	14	297
2017	Saskatchewan	33	31	20	10	3	1	2	66	14	337
2017	Manitoba	32	32	22	8	5	0	1	64	14	461
2017	New Brunswick	28	31	17	16	6	0	2	60	22	100
2017	Nova Scotia	29	32	24	9	6	0	0	61	15	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	41	27	27	2	0	0	3	70	3	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	47	29	19	0	5	0	0	76	5	19

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	47	26	14	7	5	1	1	74	12	1598
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	28	13	9	6	1	0	71	15	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	37	30	19	9	5	0	0	67	14	318
2019	British Columbia	47	28	13	6	6	1	0	76	12	153
2019	Alberta	47	26	13	7	7	0	1	74	14	314
2019	Saskatchewan	50	21	15	10	2	1	0	72	13	362
2019	Manitoba	47	22	15	7	8	1	0	70	15	445
2019	New Brunswick	45	30	9	6	10	0	0	75	15	116
2019	Nova Scotia	41	27	17	10	5	0	0	68	15	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	57	23	9	8	3	0	0	81	10	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	15	12	10	2	0	0	76	13	36

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	40	32	17	6	4	0	1	74	9	1599
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	42	32	16	6	2	1	1	75	8	308
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	38	33	18	7	3	0	1	72	10	321
2019	British Columbia	32	39	18	6	6	0	0	71	11	154
2019	Alberta	39	34	12	10	5	0	1	73	14	313
2019	Saskatchewan	43	30	16	7	3	0	0	73	10	359
2019	Manitoba	39	35	15	6	4	1	0	75	10	441
2019	New Brunswick	42	31	20	1	5	0	1	73	7	115
2019	Nova Scotia	34	32	16	11	6	0	0	66	18	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	60	24	8	4	4	0	0	84	8	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	32	12	2	0	0	0	86	2	36
2018	National Capital Region	33	35	18	9	4	0	0	69	13	1167
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	36	30	19	9	5	1	1	67	13	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	29	27	29	12	3	0	1	56	15	247
2018	British Columbia	32	32	23	8	6	0	0	63	14	98
2018	Alberta	29	31	21	11	6	0	2	61	18	222
2018	Saskatchewan	32	34	17	10	5	0	1	67	15	294
2018	Manitoba	32	34	20	9	5	0	0	66	14	364
2018	New Brunswick	35	24	22	14	5	0	0	59	19	81
2018	Nova Scotia	19	47	21	9	3	0	1	67	12	64
2018	Prince Edward Island	41	24	23	10	2	0	0	66	12	39
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	34	0	5	0	0	0	95	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	32	35	18	9	4	1	2	69	13	1376
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	41	30	16	8	4	1	1	72	12	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	42	21	8	2	1	2	69	10	302
2017	British Columbia	36	36	18	5	4	0	1	73	8	122
2017	Alberta	32	35	19	10	2	1	1	69	12	296
2017	Saskatchewan	32	37	19	7	4	0	1	70	11	336
2017	Manitoba	34	33	17	10	5	0	1	68	15	460
2017	New Brunswick	28	33	24	11	2	1	2	62	13	100
2017	Nova Scotia	30	36	22	10	3	0	0	65	13	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	35	36	18	8	1	0	3	73	9	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	44	24	14	19	0	0	0	67	19	19

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	57	21	11	5	4	0	1	80	9	1597
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	55	25	14	4	2	1	0	81	5	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	58	26	11	3	1	0	1	85	4	319
2019	British Columbia	60	29	6	2	2	0	0	90	4	154
2019	Alberta	53	29	10	3	3	0	2	84	6	314
2019	Saskatchewan	55	23	13	6	3	0	1	78	9	363
2019	Manitoba	52	29	10	6	2	1	0	82	8	441
2019	New Brunswick	65	20	7	5	2	0	0	86	7	115
2019	Nova Scotia	66	20	11	3	0	0	0	86	3	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	67	22	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	77	14	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	35
2018	National Capital Region	53	25	11	4	5	0	2	79	9	1165
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	47	29	13	7	3	1	1	76	10	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	50	31	11	5	2	0	1	82	7	246
2018	British Columbia	60	25	8	3	3	0	2	86	6	98
2018	Alberta	47	28	17	4	2	0	2	76	6	222
2018	Saskatchewan	51	25	14	6	4	0	1	76	9	294
2018	Manitoba	53	27	12	3	4	0	1	81	7	363
2018	New Brunswick	55	27	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	80
2018	Nova Scotia	56	29	6	7	2	0	1	86	8	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	62	33	4	0	0	0	1	96	0	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	67	16	12	5	0	0	0	83	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	57	22	11	5	2	0	2	81	8	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	26	14	4	2	0	1	80	6	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	52	30	11	5	2	0	0	82	7	306
2017	British Columbia	50	38	8	1	2	0	1	89	3	122
2017	Alberta	53	28	11	4	2	1	1	83	6	299
2017	Saskatchewan	52	30	12	4	1	0	1	82	6	338
2017	Manitoba	53	26	12	4	4	0	1	80	8	461
2017	New Brunswick	67	16	10	2	4	0	1	83	6	100
2017	Nova Scotia	63	25	12	1	0	0	0	87	1	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	65	23	11	1	0	0	0	88	1	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	61	26	8	4	0	0	0	87	4	21

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	75	11	4	2	2	1	5	91	4	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	77	11	5	2	1	1	4	92	3	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	17	6	1	0	0	3	92	2	318
2019	British Columbia	74	14	4	0	2	1	4	93	2	154
2019	Alberta	75	13	4	1	1	0	7	94	1	312
2019	Saskatchewan	79	10	5	0	1	1	3	93	1	363
2019	Manitoba	79	10	3	2	2	1	3	93	4	444
2019	New Brunswick	83	7	2	2	3	0	3	93	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	80	12	5	0	2	0	1	94	2	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	84	7	3	3	0	0	3	95	3	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	85	11	2	0	0	0	2	98	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	69	16	5	2	2	0	4	89	5	1165
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	17	7	2	1	1	4	90	3	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	68	19	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	246
2018	British Columbia	79	9	4	1	3	2	3	93	3	101
2018	Alberta	68	18	6	0	1	1	6	92	1	222
2018	Saskatchewan	77	12	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	293
2018	Manitoba	72	16	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	363
2018	New Brunswick	82	9	2	7	0	0	0	91	7	80
2018	Nova Scotia	74	18	7	0	0	0	1	93	0	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	89	8	2	0	0	0	1	98	0	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	79	5	4	0	0	0	12	96	0	21

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	74	12	5	3	3	0	2	88	6	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	70	13	7	4	4	1	1	84	8	312
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	15	11	3	5	0	2	81	8	321
2019	British Columbia	73	13	8	3	2	0	0	86	5	154
2019	Alberta	67	16	7	4	5	0	1	84	9	312
2019	Saskatchewan	80	9	6	2	2	0	1	90	4	361
2019	Manitoba	70	14	7	4	3	1	0	85	8	444
2019	New Brunswick	59	12	9	13	7	0	1	71	20	117
2019	Nova Scotia	70	12	10	3	4	1	0	82	8	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	59	22	9	2	3	2	1	85	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	12	6	2	0	0	0	91	2	35
2018	National Capital Region	71	13	5	3	4	1	2	87	7	1161
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	66	14	5	5	6	1	2	83	12	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	16	7	4	2	0	2	87	6	244
2018	British Columbia	69	9	9	3	7	1	2	81	10	101
2018	Alberta	58	16	7	6	8	1	4	78	15	222
2018	Saskatchewan	77	12	5	1	3	1	1	91	5	294
2018	Manitoba	65	15	9	5	5	1	1	81	9	362
2018	New Brunswick	66	18	8	4	5	0	0	84	8	80
2018	Nova Scotia	58	17	14	1	6	0	3	78	8	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	73	13	8	1	4	0	0	86	5	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	73	12	6	4	3	0	3	87	7	1380
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	11	6	2	5	1	2	86	7	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	67	17	6	3	4	1	3	87	7	306
2017	British Columbia	77	11	5	1	3	1	3	91	4	122
2017	Alberta	67	15	9	2	5	1	0	83	7	298
2017	Saskatchewan	75	14	5	2	2	1	1	90	5	338
2017	Manitoba	70	12	9	4	3	0	2	84	7	462
2017	New Brunswick	68	16	12	1	2	0	1	85	3	100
2017	Nova Scotia	78	12	4	6	0	0	1	91	6	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	78	7	5	7	1	0	1	86	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	26	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	21

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	61	24	9	3	2	0	1	86	5	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	26	13	5	3	1	1	78	8	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	24	15	7	5	0	0	72	12	318
2019	British Columbia	54	31	10	2	2	0	1	86	4	154
2019	Alberta	51	30	10	6	3	0	1	82	9	313
2019	Saskatchewan	59	24	10	4	1	0	1	84	5	360
2019	Manitoba	49	29	10	6	5	0	0	79	11	442
2019	New Brunswick	51	29	12	4	5	0	0	80	8	116
2019	Nova Scotia	52	28	12	3	5	0	0	80	8	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	56	26	11	6	0	0	1	83	6	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	22	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	54	27	11	5	2	0	1	82	7	1174
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	43	25	18	7	5	1	1	69	13	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	25	18	8	5	0	0	69	13	245
2018	British Columbia	39	37	17	4	3	0	0	77	6	100
2018	Alberta	41	30	13	8	6	0	2	73	14	226
2018	Saskatchewan	55	26	11	5	2	0	1	81	7	294
2018	Manitoba	38	33	15	7	7	0	0	71	14	361
2018	New Brunswick	50	34	11	1	3	0	0	85	5	79
2018	Nova Scotia	50	31	10	3	5	0	1	82	8	64
2018	Prince Edward Island	45	37	16	0	0	0	1	83	0	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	24	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	55	26	10	4	2	0	2	83	7	1379
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	27	11	6	6	0	1	77	12	268
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	44	29	15	6	5	0	1	74	11	305
2017	British Columbia	60	29	5	1	1	0	3	92	3	122
2017	Alberta	42	31	14	8	4	1	1	74	12	298
2017	Saskatchewan	52	29	13	3	3	1	1	82	5	338
2017	Manitoba	42	32	14	6	4	0	2	76	10	463
2017	New Brunswick	46	33	10	5	4	1	1	80	9	99
2017	Nova Scotia	46	38	10	2	3	0	0	84	5	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	59	31	8	1	0	0	1	91	1	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	92	0	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	21

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	63	18	8	5	4	0	1	83	9	1588
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	22	13	3	6	1	0	79	8	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	20	7	5	3	0	1	84	8	319
2019	British Columbia	58	20	11	5	4	1	0	79	10	154
2019	Alberta	59	19	10	5	6	0	1	79	11	311
2019	Saskatchewan	63	20	8	4	3	1	1	84	7	361
2019	Manitoba	59	20	11	5	5	0	0	79	10	444
2019	New Brunswick	52	21	10	3	14	0	0	73	17	115
2019	Nova Scotia	55	22	9	5	8	0	0	77	14	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	63	14	18	2	3	0	0	77	5	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	75	15	2	2	5	0	0	91	7	36
2018	National Capital Region	57	22	10	6	5	0	1	79	11	1167
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	57	21	8	7	6	1	1	79	13	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	19	13	5	4	0	0	79	8	243
2018	British Columbia	54	24	10	4	7	0	1	79	11	100
2018	Alberta	47	26	11	4	10	0	2	75	14	223
2018	Saskatchewan	54	25	11	6	4	0	1	79	10	294
2018	Manitoba	46	27	12	6	8	0	1	73	14	360
2018	New Brunswick	55	21	14	5	5	0	0	76	10	80
2018	Nova Scotia	47	27	12	7	6	0	1	75	13	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	38	39	15	3	3	0	1	79	7	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	12	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	59	20	9	5	5	0	2	80	10	1381
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	58	24	8	6	5	0	0	82	11	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	61	21	8	4	5	1	2	83	8	306
2017	British Columbia	59	26	8	2	2	1	2	87	4	122
2017	Alberta	54	20	11	6	7	1	0	75	14	299
2017	Saskatchewan	60	22	10	4	2	1	1	83	6	338
2017	Manitoba	55	25	8	6	4	0	1	81	11	462
2017	New Brunswick	52	23	13	3	6	1	2	77	10	100
2017	Nova Scotia	61	22	8	5	4	0	0	83	9	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	72	11	10	1	4	0	1	84	6	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	78	17	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	59	12	5	2	1	0	20	90	4	1583
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	14	5	1	0	1	15	92	2	308
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	65	14	4	3	1	0	13	91	4	320
2019	British Columbia	66	14	5	1	1	0	14	93	2	151
2019	Alberta	60	16	5	2	1	0	16	90	3	307
2019	Saskatchewan	59	16	4	2	1	0	18	91	4	359
2019	Manitoba	55	13	6	3	2	0	21	86	6	442
2019	New Brunswick	65	11	3	2	2	0	17	92	5	116
2019	Nova Scotia	58	22	6	2	1	0	11	90	4	79
2019	Prince Edward Island	71	10	5	2	0	0	10	91	3	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	72	17	0	0	0	0	11	100	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	53	13	6	2	1	0	24	88	4	1165
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	53	15	6	4	2	1	18	85	8	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	55	12	7	3	0	0	22	86	5	246
2018	British Columbia	56	21	3	0	0	0	19	95	1	100
2018	Alberta	49	17	7	4	0	0	23	85	6	224
2018	Saskatchewan	56	16	7	1	1	0	19	88	3	290
2018	Manitoba	49	14	8	2	2	0	25	84	5	360
2018	New Brunswick	57	13	6	1	3	0	20	88	5	80
2018	Nova Scotia	55	8	16	0	0	0	21	80	0	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	67	10	0	8	0	0	15	91	9	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	60	17	8	0	0	0	15	91	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	56	13	6	2	1	0	21	88	4	1376
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	56	15	8	2	2	1	17	86	4	264
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	59	13	4	2	2	0	20	90	5	305
2017	British Columbia	62	16	8	1	0	1	12	90	1	122
2017	Alberta	53	17	8	2	1	1	18	86	4	295
2017	Saskatchewan	57	15	6	2	1	0	19	89	4	337
2017	Manitoba	48	14	7	3	2	0	26	84	7	463
2017	New Brunswick	50	12	4	2	2	1	29	89	5	99
2017	Nova Scotia	54	20	6	1	0	0	19	92	1	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	65	13	1	7	0	0	14	90	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	22	0	4	0	0	12	95	5	21

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	76	14	3	1	1	0	4	94	2	1592
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	15	3	2	1	1	5	94	3	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	77	14	3	2	0	0	3	95	2	320
2019	British Columbia	76	13	4	1	1	2	4	95	2	153
2019	Alberta	70	18	5	2	2	0	4	91	4	311
2019	Saskatchewan	70	19	5	1	0	0	4	93	2	360
2019	Manitoba	73	14	4	2	2	0	4	92	4	441
2019	New Brunswick	82	8	5	0	1	0	4	93	1	116
2019	Nova Scotia	78	18	1	0	0	0	2	99	0	80
2019	Prince Edward Island	85	11	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	93	5	2	0	0	0	0	98	0	36
2018	National Capital Region	71	15	5	2	1	0	5	92	3	1169
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	68	18	4	3	0	1	6	92	4	238
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	73	16	4	1	0	0	6	94	1	245
2018	British Columbia	69	16	6	1	1	0	8	92	1	99
2018	Alberta	63	22	8	0	1	0	7	91	1	226
2018	Saskatchewan	71	15	5	3	1	0	5	91	4	295
2018	Manitoba	67	19	5	1	1	1	6	92	3	360
2018	New Brunswick	73	13	7	0	3	0	5	89	4	80
2018	Nova Scotia	72	9	11	0	0	2	6	88	0	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	76	12	8	0	0	0	4	91	0	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	80	5	4	0	0	0	11	96	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	73	15	4	1	1	0	7	94	2	1377
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	73	16	4	0	1	1	5	95	1	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	69	15	4	3	1	0	9	92	3	305
2017	British Columbia	70	18	5	0	2	1	3	93	2	122
2017	Alberta	65	20	5	2	2	2	4	91	4	295
2017	Saskatchewan	65	22	5	3	1	0	5	91	4	336
2017	Manitoba	67	16	5	2	1	0	10	92	3	455
2017	New Brunswick	74	12	4	2	2	1	5	92	4	99
2017	Nova Scotia	73	17	4	1	0	2	3	95	1	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	79	14	3	0	0	0	4	97	0	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	86	0	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	72	12	5	3	4	0	2	87	7	1595
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	72	15	4	3	3	1	3	89	6	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	14	8	3	3	0	1	86	6	321
2019	British Columbia	63	16	8	5	5	0	3	81	11	154
2019	Alberta	64	16	8	2	5	0	4	84	8	313
2019	Saskatchewan	64	18	6	3	5	0	4	86	8	360
2019	Manitoba	67	18	6	3	3	1	2	88	6	444
2019	New Brunswick	68	19	4	2	7	0	0	87	9	116
2019	Nova Scotia	68	15	11	2	4	0	0	83	6	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	75	1	12	2	9	0	0	77	11	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	85	5	4	7	0	0	0	89	7	36
2018	National Capital Region	68	17	5	4	3	0	3	87	8	1171
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	64	18	5	4	3	1	4	87	8	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	71	14	6	2	5	0	2	87	7	246
2018	British Columbia	64	16	11	2	2	1	4	84	4	100
2018	Alberta	63	18	5	6	3	1	4	86	9	226
2018	Saskatchewan	65	19	7	2	6	0	0	85	8	294
2018	Manitoba	57	22	11	4	3	0	3	81	8	361
2018	New Brunswick	69	16	6	1	7	0	1	86	8	80
2018	Nova Scotia	59	24	8	3	4	1	1	85	7	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	77	4	4	2	11	0	2	83	13	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	86	4	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	66	17	7	3	3	0	4	87	6	1379
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	65	20	5	4	4	0	2	87	8	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	64	16	8	4	4	0	4	84	8	306
2017	British Columbia	61	21	9	1	3	2	3	86	4	122
2017	Alberta	60	20	6	6	6	1	2	82	13	298
2017	Saskatchewan	54	25	9	5	4	2	1	81	9	339
2017	Manitoba	52	27	9	4	4	1	3	82	8	463
2017	New Brunswick	59	21	11	2	5	1	1	81	7	100
2017	Nova Scotia	62	24	9	4	2	0	0	85	5	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	62	9	10	4	11	0	4	74	16	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	13	9	5	9	0	0	77	14	21

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	49	29	13	4	3	0	2	79	7	1587
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	54	28	11	4	2	1	2	83	5	311
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	57	27	12	3	0	0	0	84	3	321
2019	British Columbia	60	24	11	2	1	0	3	86	3	154
2019	Alberta	56	26	11	3	1	1	2	84	5	312
2019	Saskatchewan	55	27	12	3	1	0	2	83	4	359
2019	Manitoba	48	34	12	2	3	1	1	83	5	442
2019	New Brunswick	63	19	14	1	3	0	0	82	4	115
2019	Nova Scotia	56	29	10	2	0	2	0	87	2	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	65	19	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	56
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	54	26	18	2	0	0	0	80	2	35
2018	National Capital Region	45	32	13	5	3	0	2	79	8	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	45	30	15	6	2	0	2	76	8	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	48	29	19	3	0	0	1	78	3	245
2018	British Columbia	50	28	14	4	1	0	3	81	5	99
2018	Alberta	43	37	10	6	2	0	1	81	9	225
2018	Saskatchewan	46	33	14	4	2	0	1	80	6	294
2018	Manitoba	45	33	15	2	3	0	2	80	5	362
2018	New Brunswick	71	22	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	80
2018	Nova Scotia	49	30	17	1	0	1	1	81	1	63
2018	Prince Edward Island	60	25	12	2	0	0	1	86	2	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	68	29	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	21
2017	National Capital Region	48	30	12	5	2	0	2	81	7	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	51	31	11	3	2	1	2	84	5	266
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	49	28	15	6	1	0	2	78	7	304
2017	British Columbia	50	31	11	3	1	1	3	84	4	122
2017	Alberta	46	34	12	3	2	1	2	83	6	297
2017	Saskatchewan	50	32	13	3	1	0	1	83	4	338
2017	Manitoba	45	34	13	4	2	1	2	81	6	460
2017	New Brunswick	52	33	8	4	3	0	0	85	7	100
2017	Nova Scotia	46	34	13	3	3	0	1	81	6	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	53	26	12	0	5	0	4	82	6	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	65	35	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	21

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	19	39	30	10	3	0	0	57	13	1607
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	22	33	31	12	2	0	0	55	14	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	35	32	12	2	0	0	54	14	320
2019	British Columbia	15	44	23	12	6	0	0	59	18	155
2019	Alberta	24	31	30	10	6	0	0	55	16	316
2019	Saskatchewan	22	34	31	10	2	0	0	57	12	365
2019	Manitoba	22	37	27	11	2	0	0	59	13	447
2019	New Brunswick	11	37	32	16	4	0	1	49	19	117
2019	Nova Scotia	16	27	38	16	3	0	0	43	19	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	17	45	33	3	2	0	0	62	5	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	41	40	11	7	0	0	0	82	7	36
2018	National Capital Region	17	34	32	13	4	0	0	51	17	1175
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	14	34	35	13	3	0	0	48	16	241
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	36	37	14	3	0	0	46	17	247
2018	British Columbia	9	41	26	17	6	0	0	50	24	100
2018	Alberta	12	31	35	13	9	0	0	43	22	226
2018	Saskatchewan	16	37	34	10	3	0	0	53	13	297
2018	Manitoba	18	32	33	12	5	0	0	50	17	367
2018	New Brunswick	14	37	29	16	4	0	0	51	20	80
2018	Nova Scotia	8	36	34	18	3	0	1	44	21	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	31	13	44	11	0	0	0	45	11	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	45	38	13	5	0	0	0	82	5	21
2017	National Capital Region	12	36	34	13	4	0	0	49	17	1382
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	34	34	11	4	1	0	50	15	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	10	30	44	14	3	0	0	39	16	305
2017	British Columbia	14	46	30	7	4	0	0	60	10	122
2017	Alberta	12	33	33	15	7	0	0	45	22	299
2017	Saskatchewan	13	33	40	11	3	0	1	46	14	339
2017	Manitoba	16	33	33	13	4	0	0	50	17	461
2017	New Brunswick	11	31	45	9	3	0	0	42	13	100
2017	Nova Scotia	7	31	43	17	3	0	0	38	20	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	27	27	35	7	1	0	3	55	8	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	13	53	17	9	4	0	4	69	14	21

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	17	40	23	13	0	0	36	24	1596
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	15	37	28	13	0	0	41	21	309
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	17	33	28	18	0	0	46	20	320
2019	British Columbia	8	17	40	22	13	0	0	35	25	154
2019	Alberta	10	17	31	28	14	1	0	42	27	314
2019	Saskatchewan	7	16	39	24	14	0	0	38	23	361
2019	Manitoba	7	18	36	26	12	0	0	38	25	443
2019	New Brunswick	6	25	33	28	8	0	0	35	32	114
2019	Nova Scotia	9	25	41	19	6	0	0	25	34	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	2	11	46	24	16	0	0	40	14	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	5	22	40	25	0	0	65	13	36
2018	National Capital Region	8	18	40	24	10	0	0	35	26	1167
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	15	44	24	12	0	0	36	21	240
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	14	40	26	15	0	0	41	19	246
2018	British Columbia	11	21	31	23	14	0	0	37	32	100
2018	Alberta	10	22	39	22	7	0	0	29	32	222
2018	Saskatchewan	7	14	45	21	13	0	0	34	21	294
2018	Manitoba	9	17	39	22	13	0	0	35	26	364
2018	New Brunswick	9	19	41	25	5	0	1	30	28	78
2018	Nova Scotia	9	17	38	28	6	0	1	34	27	64
2018	Prince Edward Island	3	18	44	22	13	0	0	35	21	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	5	0	26	30	40	0	0	69	5	20
2017	National Capital Region	8	17	42	25	8	0	0	33	25	1383
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	6	16	35	27	14	1	1	42	23	269
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	13	39	28	17	0	0	44	17	305
2017	British Columbia	5	17	28	31	18	0	0	50	23	122
2017	Alberta	10	19	37	22	11	0	1	33	30	296
2017	Saskatchewan	5	19	42	22	12	0	0	34	24	337
2017	Manitoba	8	16	40	25	10	0	0	35	24	458
2017	New Brunswick	9	11	43	20	17	0	0	37	20	100
2017	Nova Scotia	6	21	44	22	6	0	0	29	27	89
2017	Prince Edward Island	0	16	44	15	23	0	3	39	16	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	4	17	21	32	26	0	0	58	21	21

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	29	32	17	9	8	4	0	30	70	1600
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	26	29	21	13	8	2	1	27	73	310
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	19	29	25	13	9	3	2	19	81	318
2019	British Columbia	17	39	18	14	9	2	1	17	83	155
2019	Alberta	20	38	21	9	7	4	1	21	79	315
2019	Saskatchewan	22	33	20	9	12	3	1	23	77	363
2019	Manitoba	28	35	21	7	7	3	0	29	71	445
2019	New Brunswick	25	32	18	10	14	1	0	25	75	116
2019	Nova Scotia	19	39	22	11	7	2	0	20	80	81
2019	Prince Edward Island	21	25	32	14	9	0	0	21	79	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	37	26	18	9	7	2	0	38	62	36
2018	National Capital Region	32	29	17	12	7	2	1	33	67	1178
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	25	25	17	12	16	4	0	26	74	242
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	23	28	21	14	11	2	1	24	76	248
2018	British Columbia	26	20	20	14	17	3	0	27	73	101
2018	Alberta	34	29	17	7	11	3	0	35	65	225
2018	Saskatchewan	32	32	21	8	8	0	0	32	68	296
2018	Manitoba	35	26	21	7	8	2	1	36	64	367
2018	New Brunswick	22	37	17	10	14	0	0	22	78	80
2018	Nova Scotia	26	32	18	12	11	1	0	26	74	65
2018	Prince Edward Island	29	39	16	8	5	3	0	29	71	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	40	35	16	9	0	0	0	40	60	21
2017	National Capital Region	33	26	17	10	10	3	1	34	66	1384
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	29	22	15	14	12	8	1	31	69	270
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	21	22	29	13	10	5	0	22	78	305
2017	British Columbia	28	19	18	10	16	9	0	31	69	122
2017	Alberta	29	23	19	10	11	7	1	32	68	297
2017	Saskatchewan	30	21	19	13	11	5	1	32	68	339
2017	Manitoba	35	22	18	9	11	4	1	37	63	462
2017	New Brunswick	19	29	28	11	10	1	0	20	80	100
2017	Nova Scotia	29	28	18	11	7	6	0	31	69	90
2017	Prince Edward Island	32	30	20	9	8	1	0	32	68	57
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	30	4	21	5	9	0	34	66	21

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	52	48	1092
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	63	37	224
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	60	40	243
2019	British Columbia	55	45	125
2019	Alberta	55	45	235
2019	Saskatchewan	54	46	266
2019	Manitoba	51	49	311
2019	New Brunswick	62	38	87
2019	Nova Scotia	56	44	62
2019	Prince Edward Island	60	40	45

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	46	54	1072
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	52	216
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	41	59	240
2019	British Columbia	54	46	122
2019	Alberta	59	41	232
2019	Saskatchewan	55	45	262
2019	Manitoba	59	41	307
2019	New Brunswick	36	64	83
2019	Nova Scotia	48	52	60
2019	Prince Edward Island	51	49	45
2018	National Capital Region	36	64	789
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	35	65	169
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	24	76	179
2018	British Columbia	22	78	73
2018	Alberta	32	68	150
2018	Saskatchewan	46	54	201
2018	Manitoba	39	61	239
2018	New Brunswick	38	62	62
2018	Nova Scotia	41	59	46
2018	Prince Edward Island	58	42	27
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	38	62	14

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	44	19	11	9	9	1	8	69	19	1584
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	50	20	10	6	5	1	8	77	12	306
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	46	18	12	6	6	1	11	73	13	318
2019	British Columbia	43	20	11	7	7	2	10	72	15	154
2019	Alberta	49	20	7	6	5	2	12	79	12	308
2019	Saskatchewan	48	19	13	6	5	4	6	74	12	358
2019	Manitoba	46	21	12	6	6	2	7	73	13	440
2019	New Brunswick	53	13	14	8	7	0	6	69	16	114
2019	Nova Scotia	45	7	21	7	10	3	7	58	19	78
2019	Prince Edward Island	60	9	17	1	3	4	6	77	4	57
2019	Newfoundland and Labrador	62	15	9	2	0	0	11	87	3	36
2018	National Capital Region	42	16	12	11	9	1	8	65	22	1172
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	48	14	12	9	5	2	10	70	16	239
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	47	15	10	9	7	1	12	70	19	248
2018	British Columbia	31	13	19	7	15	3	13	52	26	101
2018	Alberta	46	25	8	9	5	4	4	76	15	225
2018	Saskatchewan	47	20	12	7	4	3	7	74	12	297
2018	Manitoba	48	17	14	7	6	3	5	71	14	366
2018	New Brunswick	48	10	9	7	10	0	16	69	20	79
2018	Nova Scotia	51	11	9	7	16	2	5	66	25	66
2018	Prince Edward Island	71	11	3	5	0	0	10	91	5	40
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	50	13	14	0	0	0	24	82	0	21

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	14	29	16	16	16	2	8	48	34	1066
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	12	28	19	18	16	3	5	42	36	219
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	8	22	27	16	19	1	7	32	38	243
2019	British Columbia	18	27	14	16	14	1	10	51	34	124
2019	Alberta	15	25	20	17	13	1	9	45	33	231
2019	Saskatchewan	18	28	16	17	13	3	4	50	32	261
2019	Manitoba	21	26	17	17	9	2	8	52	29	308
2019	New Brunswick	10	30	10	24	25	0	0	40	50	84
2019	Nova Scotia	15	12	30	15	21	0	7	29	39	60
2019	Prince Edward Island	18	27	14	23	9	0	10	50	35	45
2018	National Capital Region	14	26	14	21	17	1	6	44	41	791
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	11	23	17	20	28	0	2	34	48	169
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	3	19	17	22	28	3	9	25	56	180
2018	British Columbia	7	20	20	15	34	2	2	28	51	73
2018	Alberta	10	24	18	19	25	1	3	35	46	152
2018	Saskatchewan	19	27	13	15	19	1	6	50	36	203
2018	Manitoba	11	26	17	22	19	2	4	39	43	241
2018	New Brunswick	8	30	19	19	19	1	5	40	40	62
2018	Nova Scotia	18	24	20	6	28	2	2	44	35	46
2018	Prince Edward Island	24	44	20	5	8	0	0	67	13	27
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	31	24	9	20	16	0	0	56	36	13
2017	National Capital Region	12	29	14	15	16	3	9	48	36	882
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	16	24	8	17	29	0	5	43	48	163
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	20	27	19	15	1	14	27	41	219
2017	British Columbia	12	29	12	16	22	1	8	45	42	77
2017	Alberta	14	32	14	16	18	1	5	49	36	181
2017	Saskatchewan	18	24	17	16	13	4	7	48	33	212
2017	Manitoba	22	20	15	18	16	3	7	46	37	278
2017	New Brunswick	16	17	17	17	23	4	5	36	44	77
2017	Nova Scotia	15	24	16	18	20	0	7	42	41	57
2017	Prince Edward Island	28	26	16	15	7	4	4	59	24	35
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	8	42	15	7	7	14	7	63	18	13

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	National Capital Region	7	20	15	19	29	2	8	30	54	1068
2019	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	7	16	20	20	28	1	8	26	52	219
2019	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	4	15	23	22	26	1	9	22	53	243
2019	British Columbia	5	23	17	16	25	4	10	33	48	124
2019	Alberta	9	18	20	18	20	5	10	31	45	230
2019	Saskatchewan	8	19	17	18	23	7	8	31	49	259
2019	Manitoba	12	19	17	21	21	2	9	34	47	307
2019	New Brunswick	3	21	10	18	44	1	3	25	65	81
2019	Nova Scotia	7	15	23	23	26	0	7	23	52	60
2019	Prince Edward Island	5	17	20	27	27	2	3	23	56	45
2018	National Capital Region	6	15	14	23	36	1	6	23	63	790
2018	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	3	16	21	18	38	2	2	20	58	169
2018	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	2	8	15	28	38	4	6	11	73	179
2018	British Columbia	2	6	16	21	55	0	0	8	76	73
2018	Alberta	3	16	15	23	38	1	5	19	64	153
2018	Saskatchewan	8	19	15	19	33	1	4	29	55	202
2018	Manitoba	2	17	17	18	38	3	5	21	61	241
2018	New Brunswick	6	10	24	22	34	3	1	17	58	62
2018	Nova Scotia	11	8	19	23	35	2	2	20	61	46
2018	Prince Edward Island	8	30	19	12	25	6	0	40	40	27
2018	Newfoundland and Labrador	7	36	9	9	31	0	9	47	44	13
2017	National Capital Region	3	11	13	20	44	3	6	15	70	880
2017	Ontario (excluding National Capital Region)	5	16	9	14	47	4	5	23	67	163
2017	Quebec (excluding National Capital Region)	1	9	18	23	37	2	9	12	68	220
2017	British Columbia	3	9	7	16	52	4	9	13	78	77
2017	Alberta	4	12	16	21	37	2	7	18	64	181
2017	Saskatchewan	4	8	14	16	46	5	8	14	70	212
2017	Manitoba	5	13	12	22	38	3	6	20	67	278
2017	New Brunswick	5	5	8	21	49	2	9	12	79	77
2017	Nova Scotia	1	19	19	24	29	0	7	22	57	57
2017	Prince Edward Island	8	14	14	16	36	0	12	25	59	35
2017	Newfoundland and Labrador	0	22	8	15	41	6	7	26	65	13

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada by Question 102. In which province or territory do you work?

Table of Contents

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.