2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	34	14	10	4	71	15	81
2019	Black - Not selected	39	39	10	8	3	78	12	552
2019	Chinese	29	47	14	7	2	76	9	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	36	10	9	4	77	13	488
2019	Filipino	41	37	8	11	3	78	14	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	39	11	8	4	77	12	582
2019	Japanese	50	50	0	0	0	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	38	11	9	4	77	12	621
2019	Korean	43	37	5	10	5	79	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	39	11	9	3	77	12	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	34	11	8	4	78	12	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	40	11	9	3	77	12	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	43	36	18	0	3	79	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	11	9	3	77	12	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	41	10	8	5	76	14	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	38	11	9	3	77	12	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	33	3	10	0	87	10	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	39	11	9	4	77	12	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	34	15	5	5	74	11	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	39	10	9	3	77	12	572
2019	Other visible minority group	54	29	3	11	3	83	14	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	39	11	8	4	77	12	599

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	36	22	11	7	0	0	61	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	34	37	12	9	7	1	0	71	16	553
2019	Chinese	29	43	14	7	5	1	1	74	12	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	34	13	10	8	1	0	69	17	491
2019	Filipino	40	35	9	9	7	0	0	75	16	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	37	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	584
2019	Japanese	42	35	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	36	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	622
2019	Korean	31	26	27	10	5	0	0	57	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	37	13	9	7	1	0	71	16	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	33	14	10	6	1	0	70	16	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	37	13	9	8	1	0	70	16	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	43	13	0	3	0	0	83	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	14	9	7	1	0	70	17	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	38	13	5	8	2	0	74	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	28	12	6	9	0	0	73	15	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	14	9	7	1	0	70	16	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	38	6	13	10	0	0	72	23	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	36	14	9	7	1	0	70	15	572
2019	Other visible minority group	47	27	6	6	11	3	0	77	17	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	37	14	9	7	0	0	70	16	600

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	32	13	0	3	1	84	3	80
2019	Black - Not selected	56	29	10	2	2	0	86	4	549
2019	Chinese	44	36	17	1	1	0	80	3	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	28	9	2	2	0	87	4	486
2019	Filipino	64	21	13	0	2	0	85	2	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	31	10	2	2	0	85	4	580
2019	Japanese	68	24	7	0	0	0	93	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	30	11	2	2	0	85	4	617
2019	Korean	41	39	10	10	0	0	79	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	56	29	11	2	2	0	86	4	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	30	8	2	2	1	87	4	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	30	11	2	2	0	85	4	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	37	4	0	3	0	93	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	55	29	11	2	2	0	85	4	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	28	4	6	0	0	90	6	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	30	11	2	2	0	85	4	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	79	18	3	0	0	0	97	0	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	30	11	2	2	0	85	4	597
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	22	13	5	2	0	80	7	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	31	10	2	2	0	86	4	567
2019	Other visible minority group	77	12	8	3	0	0	89	3	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	31	11	2	2	0	85	4	595

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	27	15	5	5	0	75	10	80
2019	Black - Not selected	47	35	11	5	2	0	82	7	555
2019	Chinese	32	44	17	4	3	1	76	7	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	31	10	5	2	0	83	7	490
2019	Filipino	53	33	10	2	2	0	86	3	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	34	11	5	2	0	81	8	584
2019	Japanese	50	31	19	0	0	0	81	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	34	11	5	2	0	81	7	623
2019	Korean	43	31	16	10	0	0	74	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	34	11	5	2	0	82	7	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	28	6	8	2	0	84	10	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	13	4	2	0	81	6	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	39	7	3	3	0	86	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	34	11	5	2	0	81	7	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	39	4	3	0	0	92	3	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	47	33	12	5	3	0	80	8	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	22	13	0	0	0	87	0	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	47	34	11	5	3	0	81	8	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	24	10	10	2	0	79	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	35	12	4	2	0	82	7	573
2019	Other visible minority group	66	20	6	3	6	0	86	8	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	35	12	5	2	0	81	7	601

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	28	22	8	8	1	62	16	79
2019	Black - Not selected	44	26	17	7	4	1	71	12	553
2019	Chinese	35	33	20	7	4	0	69	11	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	25	17	8	5	1	70	13	488
2019	Filipino	50	29	11	3	8	0	78	11	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	26	19	8	5	1	69	13	582
2019	Japanese	42	35	15	8	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	26	18	7	5	1	70	13	620
2019	Korean	23	21	45	5	5	0	45	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	27	17	8	5	1	70	12	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	23	15	6	4	1	76	9	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	19	8	5	0	68	13	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	31	16	11	0	0	73	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	26	18	7	5	1	70	12	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	15	19	10	3	0	67	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	28	18	7	5	1	70	12	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	24	15	6	3	3	74	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	27	18	8	5	0	69	13	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	24	13	10	5	0	71	15	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	27	18	7	5	1	69	12	571
2019	Other visible minority group	53	17	19	5	5	0	70	11	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	27	18	8	5	1	70	12	597

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	35	16	11	5	0	0	68	16	80
2019	Black - Not selected	42	28	17	8	5	0	0	71	13	551
2019	Chinese	37	30	23	6	3	0	0	67	10	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	28	15	9	5	0	0	71	14	486
2019	Filipino	50	27	12	3	8	0	0	77	11	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	29	17	9	5	0	0	70	13	581
2019	Japanese	42	35	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	29	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	619
2019	Korean	23	16	41	10	5	5	0	41	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	29	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	29	13	8	5	0	1	74	13	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	18	8	5	0	0	69	13	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	41	17	6	0	0	0	76	6	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	28	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	18	20	9	4	0	0	68	13	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	16	8	5	0	0	70	13	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	21	12	12	0	0	0	75	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	29	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	27	8	10	7	0	0	76	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	29	18	8	5	0	0	70	13	569
2019	Other visible minority group	56	11	16	8	5	3	0	69	14	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	30	17	8	5	0	0	70	13	596

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	23	19	10	16	2	1	53	27	81
2019	Black - Not selected	40	21	18	10	8	3	0	63	18	556
2019	Chinese	36	20	21	8	10	5	0	59	19	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	22	17	11	8	2	0	62	20	492
2019	Filipino	38	16	27	10	7	2	0	55	18	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	22	17	10	9	3	0	62	20	586
2019	Japanese	43	24	15	18	0	0	0	66	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	21	18	10	9	3	0	62	20	625
2019	Korean	28	24	20	10	10	8	0	56	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	21	18	10	9	3	0	62	19	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	21	15	11	6	3	0	66	18	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	22	19	10	9	3	0	60	20	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	39	10	7	10	7	0	70	19	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	21	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	14	16	9	3	0	0	71	13	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	22	18	10	9	3	0	61	20	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	26	22	9	6	0	0	63	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	21	18	10	9	3	0	62	20	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	26	12	9	7	1	1	71	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	21	19	10	9	3	0	61	20	575
2019	Other visible minority group	49	10	13	11	11	5	0	63	23	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	22	18	10	9	3	0	62	19	602

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	21	21	13	2	0	10	60	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	38	26	18	6	5	1	6	68	12	556
2019	Chinese	35	29	19	6	2	1	8	71	9	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	24	19	7	5	1	6	66	14	492
2019	Filipino	37	33	18	6	4	0	2	72	10	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	25	19	7	5	1	7	67	13	586
2019	Japanese	40	0	23	0	8	0	29	56	11	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	26	19	7	5	1	6	68	13	625
2019	Korean	49	30	10	5	0	0	5	84	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	25	19	7	5	1	7	67	13	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	19	20	4	4	2	5	70	9	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	27	18	8	5	1	7	67	13	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	20	12	4	3	8	4	78	8	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	26	19	7	5	0	7	67	13	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	22	15	9	6	2	8	66	17	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	26	19	7	5	1	6	68	12	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	24	23	6	9	0	3	60	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	25	18	7	4	1	7	68	12	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	25	22	10	5	0	4	61	16	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	25	18	7	5	1	7	68	12	575
2019	Other visible minority group	33	28	23	3	8	3	2	64	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	25	18	7	4	1	7	68	13	603

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	29	15	5	4	5	0	75	9	81
2019	Black - Not selected	46	29	11	5	6	3	1	78	11	551
2019	Chinese	48	29	13	4	3	4	0	79	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	29	11	5	6	3	1	77	11	488
2019	Filipino	51	28	6	6	4	4	0	82	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	29	12	5	5	3	1	77	10	581
2019	Japanese	53	32	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	29	11	5	5	3	1	78	10	620
2019	Korean	44	28	17	10	0	0	0	73	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	29	11	5	5	3	1	78	10	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	30	9	5	4	1	1	81	10	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	29	12	5	6	4	1	77	11	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	48	35	7	3	4	4	0	85	7	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	12	5	5	3	1	77	11	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	24	9	8	5	7	4	75	15	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	12	4	5	3	1	78	10	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	24	15	3	6	0	0	75	9	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	29	11	5	5	3	1	78	10	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	37	10	1	10	1	0	78	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	28	12	5	5	3	1	78	10	570
2019	Other visible minority group	47	25	12	0	14	0	2	73	14	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	29	11	5	5	3	1	78	10	598

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	32	10	7	5	2	1	77	13	80
2019	Black - Not selected	46	29	10	7	5	1	2	77	12	554
2019	Chinese	47	28	13	4	4	1	2	78	8	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	30	10	8	5	1	1	77	13	489
2019	Filipino	52	21	11	6	4	4	0	77	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	30	10	7	5	1	2	77	12	583
2019	Japanese	61	24	0	7	8	0	0	85	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	30	11	7	5	1	2	77	12	622
2019	Korean	50	25	15	10	0	0	0	75	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	30	10	7	5	1	2	77	12	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	32	9	7	3	1	2	81	10	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	29	11	7	6	1	1	76	13	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	30	7	7	3	5	7	81	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	30	11	7	5	1	1	77	12	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	23	13	8	5	2	4	72	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	30	10	7	5	1	1	78	12	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	25	9	9	9	0	0	73	19	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	30	11	7	5	1	2	77	12	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	30	6	9	9	0	0	77	17	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	30	11	6	5	1	2	77	12	573
2019	Other visible minority group	47	17	11	9	11	0	5	67	22	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	30	10	7	5	1	1	78	12	600

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	29	23	5	4	0	0	68	8	80
2019	Black - Not selected	52	27	9	5	6	0	0	80	11	555
2019	Chinese	55	30	7	3	5	0	0	85	8	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	27	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	491
2019	Filipino	53	26	11	5	4	0	0	79	10	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	28	10	5	6	0	0	79	11	584
2019	Japanese	69	23	0	0	8	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	28	11	5	6	0	0	78	11	623
2019	Korean	44	24	17	10	5	0	0	68	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	28	10	5	6	0	0	79	11	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	27	8	5	3	2	0	84	9	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	28	11	5	6	0	0	77	12	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	20	7	6	3	5	0	83	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	28	11	5	6	0	0	78	11	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	25	7	9	5	0	2	78	15	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	28	11	5	6	0	0	79	11	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	21	12	9	6	0	0	72	15	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	28	10	5	6	0	0	79	11	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	23	9	5	10	0	0	76	15	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	28	11	5	5	0	0	79	11	573
2019	Other visible minority group	48	27	8	9	8	0	0	74	17	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	28	10	5	5	0	0	79	11	601

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	33	17	6	5	7	0	71	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	36	31	15	7	5	5	1	72	12	553
2019	Chinese	35	30	17	7	1	10	1	72	9	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	32	15	6	6	4	0	72	13	489
2019	Filipino	39	30	20	5	6	0	0	69	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	32	15	7	5	6	1	72	12	583
2019	Japanese	58	25	9	8	0	0	0	83	8	11
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	32	16	6	5	6	0	71	12	623
2019	Korean	33	39	16	0	12	0	0	72	12	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	31	15	7	4	6	0	72	12	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	35	16	7	6	6	0	70	13	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	31	15	6	4	6	1	72	11	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	29	16	10	0	9	0	71	11	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	32	15	6	5	5	0	72	12	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	25	13	2	7	2	2	77	9	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	32	16	7	4	6	0	71	12	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	36	16	6	3	0	0	75	9	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	31	15	6	5	6	0	71	12	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	25	10	11	7	4	0	71	19	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	32	16	6	4	6	1	72	11	573
2019	Other visible minority group	47	31	3	6	6	8	0	84	13	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	32	16	6	5	5	1	71	12	600

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	29	20	10	6	1	0	63	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	35	28	17	10	6	4	1	66	16	552
2019	Chinese	34	27	19	11	3	5	1	64	15	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	29	17	9	7	3	0	66	17	488
2019	Filipino	40	33	14	7	6	0	0	73	13	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	28	18	10	6	4	0	65	17	582
2019	Japanese	53	40	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	28	18	10	6	3	0	65	17	621
2019	Korean	31	31	16	12	5	5	0	65	18	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	35	28	17	10	6	3	0	66	16	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	23	20	11	6	4	1	60	19	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	30	17	9	6	3	0	67	16	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	22	16	21	0	9	0	60	22	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	29	17	9	6	3	0	66	16	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	30	14	8	9	2	0	69	18	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	28	18	10	6	3	0	65	16	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	35	16	9	3	0	0	72	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	28	18	10	6	3	0	65	17	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	27	15	8	12	2	0	65	20	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	29	18	10	5	3	1	66	16	572
2019	Other visible minority group	41	30	12	6	6	6	0	75	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	28	18	10	6	3	0	65	17	599

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	28	31	9	5	6	0	52	15	81
2019	Black - Not selected	27	28	17	13	8	6	1	59	23	549
2019	Chinese	28	24	15	17	7	9	1	58	26	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	29	21	11	8	5	0	58	20	485
2019	Filipino	36	30	18	11	6	0	0	66	17	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	28	19	13	8	6	1	57	22	579
2019	Japanese	45	32	16	0	8	0	0	76	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	28	19	13	8	6	0	57	22	618
2019	Korean	18	23	26	23	5	5	0	43	30	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	27	28	19	12	8	6	0	58	21	612
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	27	19	16	7	7	1	55	25	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	28	19	12	8	6	0	59	21	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	23	21	15	3	12	0	56	20	25
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	19	12	8	6	0	58	22	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	28	33	17	5	12	4	0	64	18	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	27	19	13	7	6	1	57	22	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	32	19	6	9	3	0	65	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	28	19	13	8	6	1	58	22	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	40	12	9	13	4	0	64	23	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	27	20	13	7	6	1	57	21	570
2019	Other visible minority group	39	24	15	5	6	12	0	71	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	28	19	13	8	5	1	57	22	596

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	33	27	13	7	0	0	53	20	80
2019	Black - Not selected	26	30	17	16	8	4	0	58	24	552
2019	Chinese	24	33	17	15	5	6	1	61	22	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	29	18	15	9	3	0	56	25	488
2019	Filipino	40	18	15	19	7	0	0	59	26	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	31	18	15	8	4	0	57	24	581
2019	Japanese	42	24	7	8	8	11	0	74	17	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	30	18	15	8	3	0	57	24	620
2019	Korean	23	29	33	15	0	0	0	52	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	30	18	15	8	4	0	58	24	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	26	18	16	10	5	0	54	27	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	18	15	7	3	0	58	23	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	27	17	24	4	5	0	53	29	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	30	18	15	8	3	0	58	24	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	27	21	14	9	2	0	56	23	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	30	18	15	8	4	0	57	24	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	39	10	12	12	3	0	65	25	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	29	18	15	8	4	0	57	24	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	41	23	6	10	1	0	60	17	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	29	18	16	8	4	0	57	25	571
2019	Other visible minority group	37	23	12	17	3	9	0	65	22	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	30	18	15	8	3	0	57	24	599

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	44	9	10	6	2	74	16	81
2019	Black - Not selected	34	34	13	9	9	0	68	18	553
2019	Chinese	32	41	11	11	6	0	73	16	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	34	14	9	9	1	68	18	490
2019	Filipino	44	26	13	9	7	0	70	16	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	36	13	9	9	1	69	18	584
2019	Japanese	51	34	7	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	36	13	9	9	0	69	18	622
2019	Korean	39	18	22	15	5	0	58	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	36	13	9	9	0	70	18	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	36	18	5	8	0	68	13	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	35	11	10	9	1	69	19	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	35	4	13	3	0	80	17	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	13	9	9	1	69	18	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	29	17	9	5	0	68	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	13	9	9	1	69	18	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	34	12	6	12	0	69	19	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	36	13	9	8	1	69	18	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	42	7	9	12	0	72	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	35	14	9	8	1	69	17	572
2019	Other visible minority group	32	24	20	13	11	0	56	24	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	36	13	9	8	1	70	17	600

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	44	12	8	1	79	9	80
2019	Black - Not selected	38	38	11	9	4	76	14	551
2019	Chinese	33	46	10	9	2	78	11	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	37	11	9	4	76	13	488
2019	Filipino	41	41	13	2	3	82	5	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	39	10	10	4	76	14	581
2019	Japanese	53	39	0	8	0	92	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	39	11	9	4	76	13	619
2019	Korean	33	57	5	0	5	90	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	38	11	9	4	76	13	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	32	17	6	3	74	9	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	9	10	4	77	14	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	35	11	3	7	79	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	11	9	4	76	13	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	38	9	17	4	71	20	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	39	11	8	4	77	12	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	27	3	12	3	81	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	40	11	9	4	76	13	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	38	3	16	12	69	28	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	39	12	8	3	77	11	569
2019	Other visible minority group	50	30	6	9	6	80	15	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	40	11	9	4	76	13	597

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	32	12	9	5	1	1	73	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	43	29	13	7	6	1	1	73	14	550
2019	Chinese	42	32	13	5	6	2	0	75	12	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	29	13	8	6	0	1	72	14	487
2019	Filipino	48	31	10	4	8	0	0	78	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	29	13	8	6	1	1	72	14	580
2019	Japanese	53	24	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	29	13	8	6	1	1	73	14	619
2019	Korean	39	34	22	5	0	0	0	73	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	29	13	8	6	1	1	73	14	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	21	14	8	3	1	1	74	11	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	40	32	13	7	7	1	1	73	15	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	23	3	7	3	5	0	86	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	42	30	13	8	6	1	1	72	14	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	23	18	12	5	0	2	64	18	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	30	12	7	6	1	1	74	14	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	22	12	9	6	0	0	73	15	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	30	13	7	6	1	1	73	14	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	32	9	10	9	0	0	72	18	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	29	13	7	6	1	1	73	13	570
2019	Other visible minority group	39	27	17	11	6	0	0	66	17	32
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	29	13	7	6	1	1	73	14	599

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	44	12	7	5	0	76	12	80
2019	Black - Not selected	34	38	10	13	5	0	72	18	548
2019	Chinese	26	44	11	15	4	0	70	20	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	37	10	11	5	0	74	17	485
2019	Filipino	38	45	3	13	1	0	83	14	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	38	11	12	5	0	72	18	577
2019	Japanese	69	16	8	7	0	0	85	7	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	39	10	12	5	0	72	17	616
2019	Korean	26	34	25	15	0	0	60	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	39	10	12	5	0	73	17	610
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	36	6	12	4	0	78	16	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	40	11	12	5	0	71	18	490
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	49	4	20	4	0	73	23	25
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	38	10	12	5	0	73	17	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	33	13	14	7	0	66	21	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	39	10	12	5	0	73	17	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	31	13	12	3	0	72	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	39	10	12	5	0	73	17	596
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	34	10	10	13	0	68	23	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	39	10	13	4	0	73	17	567
2019	Other visible minority group	47	19	9	18	5	2	67	24	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	40	10	12	5	0	73	17	595

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	33	10	22	11	2	0	57	33	81
2019	Black - Not selected	29	28	18	11	11	3	1	59	23	555
2019	Chinese	26	23	24	12	8	7	1	53	21	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	30	15	13	12	2	1	60	25	492
2019	Filipino	30	38	17	4	10	2	0	69	14	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	27	17	13	11	3	1	57	25	586
2019	Japanese	42	19	16	8	7	0	8	66	16	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	29	17	12	11	3	1	58	24	624
2019	Korean	23	33	11	5	15	5	7	65	23	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	28	17	13	11	3	0	58	24	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	24	14	10	12	3	0	63	22	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	29	17	13	11	3	1	57	25	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	21	17	16	14	8	0	49	32	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	29	17	12	11	3	1	59	24	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	38	15	8	10	2	0	67	19	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	27	17	13	11	3	1	58	25	581
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	15	16	30	9	0	0	44	40	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	29	17	11	11	3	1	59	23	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	37	12	11	13	1	0	63	25	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	27	17	12	11	3	1	58	24	574
2019	Other visible minority group	38	26	14	11	11	0	0	64	22	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	29	17	12	11	3	1	58	24	601

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	29	15	11	26	4	0	46	39	81
2019	Black - Not selected	23	24	16	15	18	2	2	49	34	557
2019	Chinese	22	23	20	14	16	4	2	48	32	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	25	15	15	20	2	2	49	36	493
2019	Filipino	26	34	12	18	10	0	0	60	28	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	24	16	14	20	3	2	47	36	587
2019	Japanese	34	8	27	0	15	0	16	50	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	25	16	15	19	3	2	48	35	626
2019	Korean	13	21	16	13	30	0	7	37	46	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	25	16	14	19	3	2	49	35	620
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	25	21	15	14	20	3	3	48	36	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	26	16	15	19	2	1	49	35	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	29	14	9	17	12	0	55	30	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	24	16	15	19	2	2	48	35	611
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	22	17	12	21	0	2	50	34	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	25	16	15	19	3	2	48	35	583
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	18	12	22	16	3	0	49	38	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	25	16	14	19	2	2	48	35	606
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	37	10	15	16	2	1	57	33	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	23	16	14	19	3	2	48	35	576
2019	Other visible minority group	34	19	17	10	19	0	0	53	30	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	25	16	15	19	3	2	48	35	603

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	22	14	7	5	0	4	73	12	81
2019	Black - Not selected	52	24	12	5	3	1	4	80	8	554
2019	Chinese	48	29	12	5	2	1	4	81	7	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	22	12	5	3	1	4	78	9	490
2019	Filipino	60	21	16	2	2	0	0	81	4	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	51	24	12	6	3	1	4	79	9	584
2019	Japanese	66	23	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	24	12	5	3	1	4	79	9	623
2019	Korean	28	49	5	5	5	0	8	84	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	52	23	12	5	3	1	4	79	9	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	16	15	7	3	1	4	74	10	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	26	11	5	3	0	4	80	8	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	62	23	3	3	0	5	4	93	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	24	12	5	3	0	4	78	9	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	28	5	4	4	0	6	87	8	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	23	13	5	3	1	4	78	9	581
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	34	9	6	3	0	3	81	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	23	12	5	3	1	4	79	9	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	18	13	5	3	1	0	79	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	24	12	5	3	1	4	79	9	573
2019	Other visible minority group	45	24	9	7	8	0	7	75	16	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	24	12	5	3	1	4	79	8	600

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	12	13	4	9	4	13	68	16	81
2019	Black - Not selected	55	10	7	5	5	4	13	78	13	553
2019	Chinese	46	12	8	4	5	5	21	77	11	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	10	8	6	6	3	11	77	14	490
2019	Filipino	64	14	8	1	0	2	11	89	2	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	10	8	6	6	4	14	76	15	583
2019	Japanese	60	0	0	7	0	0	32	89	11	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	11	8	5	6	4	13	77	13	622
2019	Korean	33	21	5	5	8	5	23	75	17	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	10	8	5	6	4	13	77	13	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	7	8	6	7	4	9	75	15	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	12	8	5	5	3	15	78	13	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	3	7	10	14	5	6	66	26	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	11	8	5	5	4	14	78	13	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	12	5	4	5	5	11	83	11	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	11	8	5	6	4	14	77	14	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	18	16	6	9	0	3	68	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	54	10	7	5	6	4	14	78	13	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	61	7	1	6	6	6	13	84	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	11	9	5	6	3	13	76	13	572
2019	Other visible minority group	56	7	11	11	5	0	11	70	18	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	11	8	5	6	4	14	78	13	599

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	23	23	8	8	1	7	57	18	80
2019	Black - Not selected	40	23	18	8	7	1	3	66	16	552
2019	Chinese	36	26	20	4	7	1	5	66	12	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	22	18	9	7	1	3	64	17	488
2019	Filipino	44	32	11	5	4	2	1	79	9	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	22	19	8	8	1	4	63	17	581
2019	Japanese	51	16	15	0	7	0	11	74	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	23	18	8	7	1	3	64	16	620
2019	Korean	32	16	17	23	5	8	0	51	30	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	23	18	7	7	1	4	65	16	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	23	13	10	8	0	2	69	18	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	23	20	7	7	2	4	64	15	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	7	23	16	10	0	4	49	28	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	24	18	8	7	1	3	65	15	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	23	24	5	5	4	4	63	11	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	23	18	8	7	1	3	65	16	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	23	22	3	12	0	3	61	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	23	18	8	7	1	3	65	16	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	18	19	3	5	2	0	72	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	24	18	8	8	1	4	64	17	570
2019	Other visible minority group	35	20	9	22	5	0	9	60	30	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	23	19	7	7	1	3	65	15	597

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	20	19	9	12	4	7	55	24	79
2019	Black - Not selected	36	24	16	10	9	2	3	63	20	553
2019	Chinese	31	28	18	7	9	2	4	64	17	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	22	15	11	10	2	3	62	22	487
2019	Filipino	45	27	12	7	6	2	1	74	13	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	23	16	11	10	2	4	61	22	581
2019	Japanese	61	23	0	8	7	0	0	85	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	23	16	10	9	2	3	62	21	620
2019	Korean	26	10	29	13	15	8	0	39	30	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	24	16	10	9	2	3	63	21	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	22	13	15	9	1	3	62	25	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	23	17	9	9	2	4	62	20	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	14	16	10	14	5	4	56	26	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	24	16	10	9	2	3	62	21	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	25	17	10	6	4	4	65	17	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	23	16	10	10	2	3	62	21	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	21	27	3	12	0	3	56	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	23	15	11	9	2	3	63	21	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	21	11	7	9	2	1	72	16	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	23	17	11	9	2	4	61	21	570
2019	Other visible minority group	39	18	8	19	6	3	7	63	28	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	24	16	10	10	2	3	62	20	597

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	20	19	9	12	3	5	56	23	80
2019	Black - Not selected	34	19	15	12	10	4	6	59	25	552
2019	Chinese	28	23	17	9	8	5	10	59	21	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	17	15	12	11	4	5	58	25	487
2019	Filipino	36	21	12	13	3	14	2	67	19	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	18	16	11	11	3	6	58	25	581
2019	Japanese	51	23	11	0	15	0	0	74	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	19	16	12	10	4	6	58	25	620
2019	Korean	21	10	16	22	22	0	8	34	49	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	19	15	11	10	4	6	59	24	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	16	15	15	11	3	4	56	28	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	19	16	11	10	5	6	59	23	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	21	19	7	7	8	4	63	16	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	19	15	12	11	4	6	58	25	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	37	18	11	7	17	5	5	60	27	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	19	16	12	10	4	6	58	24	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	18	9	10	9	0	3	71	20	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	19	16	12	10	4	6	58	25	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	12	15	10	8	0	3	67	18	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	19	15	12	11	5	6	58	25	570
2019	Other visible minority group	45	19	11	11	3	3	8	72	15	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	19	16	12	11	4	6	58	25	597

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	15	8	2	7	4	6	81	11	80
2019	Black - Not selected	58	18	9	3	3	4	5	83	6	552
2019	Chinese	55	18	10	2	2	5	8	84	5	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	18	9	3	4	4	4	83	8	489
2019	Filipino	53	20	21	1	0	5	0	77	1	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	18	8	3	4	4	6	84	8	581
2019	Japanese	68	15	8	9	0	0	0	84	9	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	18	9	3	4	4	5	83	7	620
2019	Korean	38	31	5	0	8	8	10	85	9	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	17	9	3	3	4	5	83	7	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	16	8	4	1	4	5	85	6	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	18	9	3	4	4	5	83	7	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	72	10	6	0	0	8	4	93	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	18	9	3	4	4	5	83	7	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	15	7	0	8	3	6	84	9	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	18	9	3	3	4	5	83	7	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	18	6	0	6	0	3	87	7	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	18	9	3	3	4	5	83	7	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	17	7	7	3	0	0	83	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	18	9	3	3	5	6	83	7	570
2019	Other visible minority group	42	26	12	3	6	0	11	77	10	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	59	17	9	3	3	4	5	83	7	597

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	16	11	5	12	15	3	67	20	81
2019	Black - Not selected	62	14	6	4	4	7	4	84	8	547
2019	Chinese	61	15	6	3	1	7	7	89	4	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	14	7	4	6	8	2	81	11	485
2019	Filipino	63	11	3	6	1	16	0	87	9	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	15	7	4	5	7	4	82	10	578
2019	Japanese	77	15	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	58	14	7	4	5	8	4	82	10	616
2019	Korean	70	12	8	11	0	0	0	81	11	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	14	7	4	5	8	4	82	10	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	12	7	4	4	7	2	83	9	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	57	15	7	4	5	8	4	82	10	490
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	6	3	0	3	9	4	92	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	15	7	4	5	8	3	82	10	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	12	7	2	6	4	6	84	8	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	14	7	4	4	8	3	82	10	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	15	12	6	3	0	3	78	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	14	7	4	5	8	3	83	10	596
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	77	8	8	3	2	2	0	86	6	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	15	7	4	5	8	4	82	10	567
2019	Other visible minority group	52	18	6	9	6	3	4	77	16	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	59	14	7	4	5	8	3	83	9	595

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	62	18	0	1	5	5	9	93	7	80
2019	Black - Not selected	67	10	6	1	2	6	8	89	3	551
2019	Chinese	64	8	5	1	1	9	13	92	2	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	67	11	6	1	3	5	7	89	4	487
2019	Filipino	69	7	10	0	1	11	2	88	1	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	66	11	5	1	2	5	9	90	4	580
2019	Japanese	84	0	0	0	8	8	0	91	9	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	11	6	1	2	6	8	90	4	619
2019	Korean	47	13	12	0	10	0	18	73	12	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	67	11	5	1	2	6	8	90	4	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	71	9	7	1	1	3	8	90	2	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	11	5	1	3	7	8	90	4	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	10	7	0	0	14	4	92	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	67	11	5	1	2	6	8	90	4	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	3	9	3	2	6	8	85	5	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	11	5	1	2	6	8	90	4	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	28	6	0	0	0	3	94	0	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	67	10	5	1	2	6	8	90	4	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	90	9	1	0	0	0	0	99	0	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	64	11	6	1	2	7	9	89	4	570
2019	Other visible minority group	62	10	6	5	3	8	7	84	10	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	67	11	5	1	2	6	8	90	4	596

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	40	13	9	8	0	2	69	17	80
2019	Black - Not selected	34	37	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	550
2019	Chinese	33	41	16	6	4	0	0	74	10	142
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	36	16	8	5	0	1	70	14	488
2019	Filipino	38	38	19	3	1	0	0	76	4	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	37	15	8	5	0	1	71	14	581
2019	Japanese	58	15	19	8	0	0	0	74	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	38	16	8	5	0	0	71	13	618
2019	Korean	23	39	27	10	0	0	0	62	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	37	15	8	5	0	0	71	13	612
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	31	16	10	5	0	0	69	15	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	39	16	7	5	0	1	72	13	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	49	9	3	7	0	0	80	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	38	20	9	4	0	0	68	12	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	15	8	5	0	1	71	13	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	39	9	9	3	0	0	78	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	36	13	10	8	0	0	69	19	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	38	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	568
2019	Other visible minority group	41	32	6	13	6	3	0	75	19	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	38	16	8	5	0	1	71	13	596

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	39	13	11	1	3	0	74	12	79
2019	Black - Not selected	38	34	17	6	5	0	1	73	10	553
2019	Chinese	37	35	21	3	3	0	0	73	6	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	15	7	4	1	1	73	12	488
2019	Filipino	39	41	16	2	2	0	0	80	4	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	34	16	7	4	1	0	72	11	583
2019	Japanese	51	16	15	8	0	11	0	74	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	35	16	6	4	0	0	73	11	620
2019	Korean	28	34	25	5	7	0	0	62	12	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	35	16	6	4	1	0	73	11	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	31	19	6	4	0	0	71	10	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	36	16	6	4	1	1	73	11	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	42	9	0	7	0	0	84	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	34	17	7	4	1	0	72	11	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	41	8	9	4	0	0	80	12	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	34	17	6	4	1	0	72	11	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	25	21	3	3	0	0	72	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	35	16	7	4	1	0	73	11	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	26	6	17	7	0	1	70	24	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	36	18	5	4	1	0	73	9	570
2019	Other visible minority group	49	26	14	6	3	3	0	77	9	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	35	17	6	4	1	0	72	11	598

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	45	16	2	2	0	0	79	5	79
2019	Black - Not selected	36	37	14	7	4	0	1	75	11	545
2019	Chinese	29	46	14	6	5	0	1	75	11	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	36	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	479
2019	Filipino	48	33	12	6	1	0	0	81	7	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	39	15	6	4	0	1	75	11	575
2019	Japanese	53	32	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	39	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	612
2019	Korean	27	33	29	5	0	0	6	63	6	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	39	14	6	4	0	0	75	10	607
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	31	13	6	3	0	1	79	9	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	40	15	6	4	0	1	74	11	489
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	52	4	6	3	0	0	86	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	597
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	35	19	10	2	1	0	69	12	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	39	14	6	4	0	1	76	10	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	39	19	0	7	0	0	75	7	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	38	14	7	4	0	1	75	10	593
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	33	12	10	7	0	0	70	17	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	39	15	6	4	0	1	76	9	564
2019	Other visible minority group	47	24	11	12	6	0	0	71	17	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	39	15	6	4	0	1	75	10	590

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	16	40	17	13	5	6	2	62	20	81
2019	Black - Not selected	22	40	20	7	5	4	1	66	13	554
2019	Chinese	21	35	25	7	4	7	2	61	12	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	42	19	8	5	3	1	66	14	491
2019	Filipino	18	46	20	7	4	5	0	67	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	39	20	8	5	4	2	65	14	584
2019	Japanese	23	31	24	0	0	21	0	70	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	40	20	8	5	4	2	65	14	623
2019	Korean	23	34	27	10	5	0	0	57	15	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	40	20	8	5	4	2	65	14	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	42	21	7	3	1	1	68	11	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	40	20	8	6	5	2	64	15	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	43	20	4	3	2	3	72	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	40	20	8	5	4	1	65	14	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	44	9	4	12	1	0	75	16	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	40	21	8	5	4	2	64	14	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	37	13	13	6	0	0	68	20	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	40	20	8	5	4	2	65	13	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	46	19	9	4	1	0	68	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	39	20	8	5	4	2	65	14	573
2019	Other visible minority group	25	35	24	3	8	5	0	63	12	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	40	20	8	5	4	2	65	14	600

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	33	12	4	3	0	81	7	80
2019	Black - Not selected	50	30	9	5	5	0	81	10	551
2019	Chinese	50	33	10	4	4	0	83	7	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	30	9	5	6	0	80	11	488
2019	Filipino	60	28	6	4	3	0	88	6	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	31	9	5	5	0	80	10	580
2019	Japanese	66	19	15	0	0	0	85	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	31	9	5	5	0	81	10	619
2019	Korean	51	29	10	5	5	0	79	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	31	9	5	5	0	81	10	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	34	6	5	5	1	84	10	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	30	10	5	5	0	80	10	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	26	6	3	7	0	84	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	31	9	5	5	0	81	10	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	22	14	5	5	0	75	11	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	31	9	5	5	0	81	10	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	12	9	3	6	0	81	9	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	32	9	5	5	0	81	10	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	28	2	16	8	0	74	24	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	31	10	4	5	0	82	9	570
2019	Other visible minority group	49	28	3	7	14	0	76	21	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	31	9	5	5	0	81	9	597

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	36	12	2	4	1	0	82	6	73
2019	Black - Not selected	43	33	14	5	4	0	1	77	8	547
2019	Chinese	43	29	15	5	4	2	2	76	9	141
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	35	13	4	4	0	1	79	8	479
2019	Filipino	45	39	13	3	0	0	0	84	3	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	33	14	5	4	1	1	77	9	569
2019	Japanese	58	18	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	34	14	4	4	1	1	78	8	608
2019	Korean	59	25	5	5	5	0	0	85	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	43	34	14	4	4	1	1	78	8	602
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	37	10	4	3	0	1	84	6	134
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	32	15	5	4	1	1	76	9	486
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	44	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	33	14	5	4	1	1	77	9	593
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	47	29	12	9	4	0	0	75	13	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	34	14	4	4	1	1	78	8	565
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	30	17	7	3	0	0	73	11	29
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	34	14	4	4	1	1	78	8	591
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	40	14	5	8	0	1	74	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	33	14	4	3	1	1	78	8	559
2019	Other visible minority group	39	30	19	3	9	0	0	70	11	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	34	13	5	3	1	1	78	8	587

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	13	12	5	9	4	4	72	16	81
2019	Black - Not selected	62	18	5	6	5	1	3	84	11	554
2019	Chinese	69	20	2	5	1	1	1	91	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	17	7	6	6	2	3	79	13	491
2019	Filipino	55	14	16	5	4	0	5	73	10	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	62	18	5	6	5	2	3	83	12	585
2019	Japanese	74	15	0	0	0	0	11	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	17	6	6	5	2	3	82	12	623
2019	Korean	57	29	0	0	0	8	7	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	17	6	6	5	1	3	82	12	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	17	7	6	5	2	2	82	12	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	18	6	6	5	1	3	82	11	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	72	13	0	0	3	12	0	96	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	61	18	6	6	5	1	3	82	12	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	20	5	5	7	0	4	81	13	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	17	6	6	5	2	3	82	11	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	12	6	9	6	0	0	78	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	61	18	6	6	5	2	3	82	11	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	21	5	11	5	0	2	78	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	17	6	5	5	2	3	83	11	573
2019	Other visible minority group	56	22	3	7	6	0	7	84	13	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	17	6	6	5	2	3	82	11	601

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	16	39	81
2019	Black - Not selected	32	30	38	557
2019	Chinese	31	31	38	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	28	38	493
2019	Filipino	31	34	35	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	28	39	587
2019	Japanese	19	35	46	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	28	38	626
2019	Korean	41	28	31	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	28	39	620
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	26	40	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	38	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	37	24	38	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	38	611
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	24	36	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	39	583
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	35	37	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	28	38	606
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	34	34	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	28	39	576
2019	Other visible minority group	27	35	38	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	28	38	603

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	0	44	42	3	4	8	36
2019	Black - Not selected	6	37	32	5	13	7	175
2019	Chinese	4	24	40	5	25	2	44
2019	Chinese - Not selected	5	42	32	4	9	8	167
2019	Filipino	6	24	22	10	22	16	17
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	39	35	4	11	6	194
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	44	30	2	10	7	47
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	4	37	35	5	12	7	164
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	55	26	0	10	9	11
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	37	34	5	12	7	200
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	4	61	19	0	11	4	22
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	36	36	5	12	7	189
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	33	29	12	26	0	19
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	39	34	3	10	8	192

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	31	11	1	0	1	88	1	81
2019	Black - Not selected	49	37	7	5	2	0	86	7	549
2019	Chinese	43	43	10	3	1	0	86	4	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	34	7	5	2	1	86	7	487
2019	Filipino	54	37	5	3	0	0	91	3	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	36	8	5	2	1	86	7	581
2019	Japanese	57	26	0	8	0	9	91	9	11
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	36	8	5	2	0	86	6	619
2019	Korean	27	67	6	0	0	0	94	0	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	50	35	8	5	2	0	86	6	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	32	6	4	2	1	87	7	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	37	8	5	1	0	86	6	493
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	63	24	6	3	3	0	87	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	49	36	8	5	1	0	86	6	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	29	12	8	3	0	77	11	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	37	7	4	1	1	87	6	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	31	0	10	3	0	87	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	36	8	4	1	0	86	6	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	31	8	5	4	0	83	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	36	8	5	1	1	86	6	568
2019	Other visible minority group	63	25	3	9	0	0	89	9	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	36	8	4	2	0	86	6	596

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	44	17	5	2	1	0	76	7	81
2019	Black - Not selected	34	37	18	6	3	2	0	73	9	554
2019	Chinese	30	36	23	6	1	4	1	68	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	38	16	6	4	2	0	75	9	491
2019	Filipino	30	44	15	3	6	2	0	76	9	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	37	18	6	3	2	0	73	9	584
2019	Japanese	42	43	8	0	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	37	18	6	3	2	0	73	9	623
2019	Korean	28	46	21	5	0	0	0	74	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	37	17	6	3	2	0	73	9	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	39	11	7	3	4	1	78	10	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	37	19	6	3	1	0	72	8	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	27	27	3	0	5	0	68	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	38	17	6	3	2	0	73	9	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	46	28	19	4	4	0	0	74	7	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	38	17	6	3	2	0	73	9	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	23	22	8	7	0	0	63	15	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	38	17	6	3	2	0	74	9	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	39	16	10	0	0	0	75	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	37	18	5	3	2	0	73	9	573
2019	Other visible minority group	41	31	19	6	3	0	0	73	8	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	38	17	6	3	2	0	73	9	600

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	23	32	20	9	1	3	30	36	81
2019	Black - Not selected	10	24	33	19	10	2	2	30	35	552
2019	Chinese	9	19	42	16	8	3	3	26	29	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	25	31	20	11	1	2	31	37	488
2019	Filipino	11	34	34	13	6	0	2	19	46	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	23	33	20	10	2	2	31	34	583
2019	Japanese	31	8	27	27	8	0	0	35	39	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	24	33	19	10	2	2	30	35	621
2019	Korean	10	28	24	23	10	5	0	35	40	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	23	33	19	10	1	2	30	35	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	8	22	28	22	15	2	3	39	32	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	24	35	18	9	1	2	28	36	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	33	40	11	7	0	0	18	43	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	23	33	19	10	2	2	31	35	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	10	27	24	26	10	2	0	37	38	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	23	34	18	10	1	2	30	35	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	12	25	37	13	6	0	7	20	40	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	24	33	19	10	2	2	31	35	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	23	29	19	14	0	0	33	38	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	24	34	19	10	2	2	30	35	571
2019	Other visible minority group	19	18	35	14	11	4	0	26	38	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	10	24	33	19	10	1	2	30	35	599

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	15	30	16	20	6	4	40	27	80
2019	Black - Not selected	11	15	25	28	18	2	2	47	27	550
2019	Chinese	10	14	28	25	17	4	2	44	26	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	15	25	27	18	2	3	47	27	487
2019	Filipino	9	13	33	30	11	0	4	43	23	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	15	25	26	19	2	2	47	27	580
2019	Japanese	15	8	34	24	8	0	11	36	26	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	15	25	26	18	2	2	47	27	618
2019	Korean	10	10	12	52	16	0	0	67	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	11	15	26	26	18	2	2	46	27	612
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	14	26	27	22	2	1	50	23	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	15	25	26	17	2	3	45	28	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	17	29	21	23	0	0	44	27	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	11	15	25	27	18	2	3	47	27	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	25	14	21	22	1	4	46	40	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	14	26	27	17	2	2	46	26	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	12	27	26	19	3	3	48	22	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	11	15	25	26	18	2	2	46	27	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	11	25	35	12	0	1	48	26	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	15	25	25	19	2	3	46	27	568
2019	Other visible minority group	16	14	16	36	18	0	0	54	30	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	15	26	26	18	2	3	46	27	596

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	12	35	19	10	7	7	34	26	80
2019	Black - Not selected	14	18	30	19	13	3	4	33	35	552
2019	Chinese	13	21	29	17	14	4	3	33	36	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	17	31	19	12	3	5	34	33	487
2019	Filipino	6	14	39	20	15	0	6	38	21	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	14	18	30	19	12	4	4	33	35	582
2019	Japanese	8	0	32	31	0	8	21	44	11	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	18	31	18	12	3	4	33	34	620
2019	Korean	5	5	49	23	10	8	0	36	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	18	30	19	12	3	4	33	34	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	16	27	21	15	2	4	38	33	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	18	32	18	11	4	4	32	34	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	33	24	10	14	4	2	25	49	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	17	31	19	12	3	4	34	33	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	24	32	8	14	0	4	23	44	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	17	31	20	12	4	4	34	33	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	21	18	29	5	2	7	37	43	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	17	31	18	13	3	4	33	33	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	13	24	31	16	17	0	0	33	36	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	17	31	19	12	4	5	33	33	570
2019	Other visible minority group	25	5	44	6	6	7	7	14	35	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	18	30	19	13	3	4	34	33	599

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	5	29	32	25	2	3	61	9	81
2019	Black - Not selected	5	10	26	33	23	1	2	57	15	545
2019	Chinese	3	6	32	31	22	2	4	57	9	142
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	10	25	33	24	1	2	58	16	484
2019	Filipino	9	6	31	31	23	0	0	54	16	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	5	9	26	33	24	1	2	58	15	577
2019	Japanese	8	0	34	39	8	0	11	53	9	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	5	9	27	32	24	1	2	58	15	614
2019	Korean	0	11	10	61	18	0	0	79	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	5	9	27	32	24	1	2	57	15	608
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	3	14	23	31	26	1	1	59	17	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	8	28	33	23	1	2	57	14	491
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	3	36	26	24	0	3	52	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	5	9	26	33	23	1	2	58	15	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	6	11	23	36	23	0	2	60	17	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	5	9	27	32	24	1	2	58	14	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	3	10	24	41	19	0	3	62	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	5	9	27	32	24	1	2	58	15	594
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	10	24	36	24	0	0	60	16	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	5	9	27	32	23	1	2	58	14	564
2019	Other visible minority group	14	11	16	25	34	0	0	59	25	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	9	27	33	23	1	2	58	14	593

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	14	21	28	20	1	5	51	26	81
2019	Black - Not selected	17	16	24	19	19	2	3	40	35	550
2019	Chinese	19	12	25	20	17	2	5	40	33	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	17	23	20	19	2	3	42	34	487
2019	Filipino	16	18	22	20	20	0	3	42	36	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	16	24	20	19	2	3	41	34	582
2019	Japanese	31	0	45	16	0	8	0	18	33	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	16	23	20	19	1	3	42	34	619
2019	Korean	15	7	42	18	10	0	8	31	24	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	16	23	20	19	2	3	41	34	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	17	18	24	22	4	2	49	33	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	16	25	19	18	1	4	39	34	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	17	37	10	11	5	3	22	37	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	16	16	23	21	19	1	3	42	34	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	17	24	12	27	0	2	40	35	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	16	24	21	18	2	3	41	34	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	25	22	25	14	2	3	42	35	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	16	24	20	19	2	3	41	34	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	17	20	20	22	0	0	42	38	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	16	24	20	19	2	4	41	33	569
2019	Other visible minority group	22	17	21	17	16	4	3	36	42	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	16	24	20	19	1	3	42	33	597

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	23	24	19	12	8	3	35	39	80
2019	Black - Not selected	14	15	25	22	16	5	3	41	31	552
2019	Chinese	13	19	26	19	14	6	3	36	36	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	15	25	22	17	5	2	42	31	488
2019	Filipino	11	20	28	27	10	0	4	38	32	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	14	16	25	21	17	6	2	41	32	582
2019	Japanese	15	18	43	8	0	16	0	9	40	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	16	25	22	16	5	3	41	32	620
2019	Korean	0	38	28	11	15	8	0	29	41	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	14	15	25	22	16	5	3	41	32	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	10	20	28	19	7	1	50	28	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	18	27	20	15	5	3	38	33	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	19	9	17	28	4	3	48	42	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	16	26	22	15	5	3	40	32	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	13	25	22	22	3	2	46	28	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	16	25	22	15	5	3	40	33	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	16	22	28	14	5	6	48	27	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	14	16	25	21	16	5	2	40	32	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	8	28	29	17	1	5	49	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	17	25	21	16	5	2	40	33	570
2019	Other visible minority group	22	10	26	11	28	3	0	40	33	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	16	25	22	15	5	3	41	32	598

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	6	8	33	21	17	9	6	45	17	80
2019	Black - Not selected	12	17	30	19	16	3	2	37	31	549
2019	Chinese	10	22	29	18	15	2	4	35	34	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	14	31	20	16	4	3	39	28	484
2019	Filipino	5	18	42	16	13	3	2	31	25	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	16	29	20	16	4	3	39	30	580
2019	Japanese	15	8	9	42	0	16	11	57	32	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	16	31	19	16	4	3	38	29	617
2019	Korean	5	18	38	28	10	0	0	39	23	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	16	30	19	16	4	3	38	30	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	15	24	23	20	4	3	45	29	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	16	32	19	15	4	3	36	29	493
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	3	34	23	19	11	4	7	33	42	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	15	31	20	16	4	3	38	29	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	13	32	22	14	0	0	36	32	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	11	16	30	19	16	4	3	38	29	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	13	13	32	26	13	0	3	40	26	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	16	30	19	16	4	3	38	30	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	11	38	9	21	0	0	30	32	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	16	30	21	15	4	3	39	29	567
2019	Other visible minority group	15	11	34	9	24	0	7	35	28	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	16	30	20	15	4	3	38	30	595

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	2	7	21	31	33	3	4	68	10	81
2019	Black - Not selected	7	12	30	27	21	1	2	49	20	552
2019	Chinese	5	9	38	23	22	2	1	46	15	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	7	12	26	29	23	1	2	53	20	489
2019	Filipino	2	17	45	22	14	0	0	36	18	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	11	27	28	23	1	2	53	19	583
2019	Japanese	15	8	26	40	11	0	0	51	23	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	11	29	27	23	1	2	52	18	621
2019	Korean	5	20	15	42	18	0	0	60	25	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	11	29	27	22	1	2	51	18	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	11	30	26	25	1	2	53	17	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	11	29	28	21	1	2	51	19	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	10	14	13	36	21	0	6	60	26	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	7	11	30	27	22	1	2	51	18	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	7	28	27	23	0	4	52	19	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	11	29	28	22	1	2	52	18	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	3	8	28	39	18	0	3	58	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	11	29	27	23	1	2	51	19	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	13	20	41	14	0	0	54	26	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	11	30	26	23	1	2	51	18	571
2019	Other visible minority group	17	12	21	26	24	0	0	50	30	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	11	29	28	22	1	2	52	18	599

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	35	21	12	7	4	0	58	20	81
2019	Black - Not selected	21	32	22	15	7	3	0	55	23	549
2019	Chinese	21	24	34	13	5	4	0	47	18	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	35	19	15	7	3	0	57	23	487
2019	Filipino	20	41	20	14	6	0	0	61	19	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	32	22	15	7	3	0	54	22	580
2019	Japanese	42	19	24	7	8	0	0	61	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	33	22	15	7	3	0	55	22	618
2019	Korean	18	24	26	27	5	0	0	42	33	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	33	22	14	7	3	0	55	22	612
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	36	14	16	6	5	1	62	22	134
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	31	24	15	7	2	0	53	22	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	27	27	21	0	9	0	47	23	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	33	22	14	7	3	0	55	22	604
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	41	20	13	5	1	0	61	19	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	32	22	15	7	3	0	54	22	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	27	19	18	16	0	0	48	34	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	33	22	15	6	3	0	55	22	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	36	16	26	8	0	0	50	34	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	32	23	13	7	3	0	56	21	569
2019	Other visible minority group	33	28	17	11	11	0	0	62	22	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	33	22	15	7	3	0	55	22	595

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	29	9	17	10	1	0	64	27	80
2019	Black - Not selected	41	28	12	9	8	1	1	70	18	550
2019	Chinese	42	26	15	9	5	4	0	71	14	141
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	28	11	10	10	0	1	69	20	489
2019	Filipino	44	34	8	9	5	0	0	78	14	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	27	12	10	9	1	0	68	19	579
2019	Japanese	61	8	23	0	8	0	0	69	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	28	12	10	9	1	0	69	19	618
2019	Korean	30	25	16	24	6	0	0	54	30	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	28	12	10	9	1	0	70	18	613
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	27	13	8	7	0	1	72	15	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	28	12	11	9	1	0	68	20	492
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	13	19	10	7	0	0	64	17	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	28	12	10	9	1	0	69	19	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	35	5	11	9	0	2	74	20	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	27	13	10	9	1	0	69	19	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	25	9	8	9	0	0	73	18	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	28	12	10	9	1	0	69	19	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	22	9	14	9	0	0	68	23	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	28	12	10	8	1	0	69	18	568
2019	Other visible minority group	41	27	14	6	11	0	0	68	17	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	28	12	10	8	1	0	69	19	596

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	26	15	8	6	0	71	14	80
2019	Black - Not selected	44	35	10	7	4	0	79	11	547
2019	Chinese	45	31	11	10	3	0	77	13	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	35	10	6	5	0	79	11	484
2019	Filipino	34	47	4	13	2	0	81	15	49
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	33	11	6	5	0	78	11	578
2019	Japanese	69	8	15	0	8	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	34	10	7	5	0	78	12	615
2019	Korean	28	38	18	10	6	0	66	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	34	10	7	5	0	79	11	609
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	37	9	4	2	1	84	6	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	33	10	8	5	0	77	13	489
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	26	4	7	3	0	86	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	10	7	5	0	78	12	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	30	9	5	5	2	80	10	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	34	10	7	5	0	78	12	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	38	13	0	3	0	84	3	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	44	34	10	7	5	0	78	12	596
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	32	8	5	8	0	79	13	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	34	10	7	4	0	78	11	567
2019	Other visible minority group	44	32	9	3	12	0	76	15	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	34	10	7	4	0	78	11	594

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	39	23	6	2	4	2	67	9	80
2019	Black - Not selected	40	37	12	4	3	2	1	80	8	554
2019	Chinese	38	39	9	4	3	5	1	83	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	37	15	5	3	1	1	77	8	490
2019	Filipino	45	38	13	5	0	0	0	83	5	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	583
2019	Japanese	53	24	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	622
2019	Korean	18	44	33	0	6	0	0	62	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	38	13	5	3	2	1	79	8	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	38	10	5	1	1	2	84	6	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	38	15	5	3	2	1	77	8	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	37	12	0	3	0	0	84	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	39	11	2	4	0	0	83	6	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	39	16	3	3	0	0	78	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	35	9	11	2	1	0	78	14	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	38	14	4	3	2	1	78	7	572
2019	Other visible minority group	34	40	14	3	6	0	3	77	9	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	38	14	5	3	2	1	78	8	600

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	39	15	11	4	2	0	70	15	80
2019	Black - Not selected	38	37	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	549
2019	Chinese	34	41	15	6	1	3	0	77	7	140
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	36	12	8	5	2	0	75	13	489
2019	Filipino	34	42	12	6	2	4	0	79	8	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	36	13	7	4	2	0	75	12	579
2019	Japanese	58	27	7	0	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	37	13	7	4	2	0	75	11	617
2019	Korean	28	39	15	12	5	0	0	67	18	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	37	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	37	8	7	4	0	1	81	11	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	37	14	7	4	2	0	74	11	492
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	47	34	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	37	13	7	4	2	0	75	11	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	31	9	10	3	2	0	78	13	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	36	37	13	7	4	2	0	75	11	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	31	16	9	3	0	0	72	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	37	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	597
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	32	15	8	5	0	0	71	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	37	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	567
2019	Other visible minority group	33	39	12	3	8	5	0	76	12	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	37	13	8	4	2	0	75	11	594

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	35	17	12	3	5	0	66	16	80
2019	Black - Not selected	41	34	12	5	4	4	1	78	9	549
2019	Chinese	36	40	13	3	0	7	1	83	4	142
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	32	13	6	5	3	0	75	11	487
2019	Filipino	38	37	12	6	2	6	0	80	8	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	33	13	6	4	4	1	77	10	578
2019	Japanese	66	11	15	8	0	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	34	13	6	4	4	1	77	10	617
2019	Korean	10	46	25	5	5	8	0	62	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	33	12	6	4	4	1	77	10	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	28	8	5	5	2	1	81	10	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	35	14	6	3	4	1	76	10	492
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	33	10	3	0	5	0	86	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	13	6	4	4	1	77	10	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	31	7	5	7	2	0	81	12	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	34	13	6	3	4	1	77	10	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	32	13	9	7	0	0	71	16	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	34	13	5	4	4	1	77	9	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	26	13	7	4	0	0	76	11	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	35	13	5	4	4	1	77	10	568
2019	Other visible minority group	40	34	12	3	6	5	0	78	9	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	34	13	6	4	4	1	77	10	594

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	30	17	7	1	0	75	9	79
2019	Black - Not selected	53	31	10	4	2	0	85	6	550
2019	Chinese	45	41	9	3	1	1	86	5	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	28	11	5	2	0	83	6	484
2019	Filipino	61	27	10	3	0	0	88	3	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	31	11	5	2	0	83	6	578
2019	Japanese	77	15	0	8	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	31	11	4	2	0	83	6	617
2019	Korean	33	38	23	0	5	0	72	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	31	10	5	1	0	84	6	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	24	8	5	0	1	86	5	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	33	11	4	2	0	83	6	492
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	43	0	3	0	0	97	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	30	11	4	2	0	83	6	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	21	10	7	0	0	82	7	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	32	11	4	2	0	83	6	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	23	13	3	0	0	83	3	30
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	31	10	4	2	0	83	6	599
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	33	8	2	4	0	86	5	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	31	11	5	1	0	83	6	567
2019	Other visible minority group	63	14	14	3	6	0	78	8	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	32	10	5	1	0	84	6	595

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	28	15	16	11	7	3	54	30	79
2019	Black - Not selected	30	27	17	10	10	4	2	61	21	553
2019	Chinese	30	23	21	8	7	8	3	60	17	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	28	16	11	11	3	2	60	23	488
2019	Filipino	32	35	17	8	7	0	0	68	15	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	26	17	11	10	5	3	59	23	581
2019	Japanese	53	0	23	8	8	0	9	58	17	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	27	17	11	10	4	2	60	22	620
2019	Korean	15	34	10	12	21	8	0	53	36	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	27	17	11	10	4	2	60	22	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	28	12	10	9	4	2	67	21	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	26	19	11	10	4	2	58	22	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	23	22	10	10	0	3	56	21	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	27	17	11	10	4	2	60	22	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	34	15	11	10	3	2	62	22	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	26	17	11	10	4	2	60	22	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	24	25	6	6	3	0	62	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	27	17	11	10	4	3	60	22	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	33	12	14	12	0	1	62	26	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	26	18	10	10	5	3	59	22	570
2019	Other visible minority group	39	17	19	9	11	3	3	59	21	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	27	17	11	10	4	2	60	22	598

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	29	18	10	10	5	2	59	22	81
2019	Black - Not selected	32	37	16	8	5	2	1	71	13	555
2019	Chinese	27	38	19	8	4	3	1	68	12	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	36	15	8	6	2	1	70	15	492
2019	Filipino	31	36	14	13	6	0	0	67	19	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	36	16	8	6	3	1	70	14	585
2019	Japanese	42	32	0	7	8	11	0	83	17	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	36	16	8	6	2	1	69	14	624
2019	Korean	28	38	18	11	5	0	0	66	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	31	36	16	8	6	3	1	69	14	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	39	10	7	6	2	2	77	13	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	36	18	8	6	3	1	67	15	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	46	17	3	4	0	4	75	7	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	36	16	8	6	3	1	69	15	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	32	22	8	5	3	0	64	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	15	8	6	2	1	70	14	581
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	37	12	12	0	0	0	75	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	36	16	8	6	3	1	69	14	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	40	11	12	5	1	0	71	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	36	16	8	6	3	1	69	14	574
2019	Other visible minority group	39	23	17	7	14	0	0	62	21	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	37	16	8	5	3	1	70	14	601

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	32	24	7	5	2	0	64	12	81
2019	Black - Not selected	33	34	20	7	4	1	0	68	12	553
2019	Chinese	32	26	26	9	3	3	0	61	12	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	36	19	6	5	1	0	69	11	489
2019	Filipino	28	41	21	7	4	0	0	69	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	33	20	7	5	2	0	67	12	583
2019	Japanese	53	24	15	0	8	0	0	77	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	34	21	7	4	2	0	67	12	622
2019	Korean	28	34	33	0	5	0	0	62	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	34	20	7	4	2	0	68	12	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	37	17	6	4	2	1	72	10	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	33	21	7	5	1	0	66	12	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	40	22	3	0	5	0	73	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	33	20	7	5	1	0	67	12	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	32	21	5	4	0	0	70	9	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	34	20	7	5	2	0	67	12	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	27	17	19	3	0	0	60	23	30
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	34	21	6	5	2	0	68	11	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	38	13	7	7	2	0	73	14	60
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	33	21	7	4	1	0	67	11	574
2019	Other visible minority group	45	33	11	3	8	0	0	78	11	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	32	34	21	7	4	2	0	67	12	599

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	19	25	8	18	10	2	41	30	81
2019	Black - Not selected	23	21	22	11	12	8	3	50	26	556
2019	Chinese	19	20	26	10	7	12	6	47	21	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	22	21	10	15	7	2	49	28	492
2019	Filipino	22	26	28	6	13	5	0	50	20	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	21	22	11	13	9	3	48	27	586
2019	Japanese	34	0	32	7	8	19	0	42	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	22	22	10	13	8	3	49	26	625
2019	Korean	35	13	16	15	16	6	0	51	32	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	21	22	10	13	8	3	49	26	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	24	20	11	10	9	2	53	24	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	20	23	10	14	8	3	47	27	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	21	20	13	7	19	0	51	25	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	21	22	10	13	8	3	49	26	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	19	23	10	18	5	4	45	30	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	21	22	10	12	9	3	49	26	583
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	22	18	12	9	3	0	59	22	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	21	22	10	13	9	3	48	26	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	21	15	11	25	6	3	44	39	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	21	23	10	12	9	3	49	25	575
2019	Other visible minority group	30	24	5	11	23	3	4	58	36	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	21	23	10	12	9	3	48	26	602

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	33	4	4	2	91	6	81
2019	Black - Not selected	48	39	5	6	2	87	8	554
2019	Chinese	39	53	2	4	3	92	6	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	34	6	6	2	86	8	490
2019	Filipino	52	33	10	3	1	86	4	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	49	39	4	6	2	88	8	584
2019	Japanese	61	31	8	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	38	5	6	2	88	8	623
2019	Korean	54	26	8	12	0	80	12	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	49	38	5	5	2	88	7	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	35	4	5	1	89	6	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	39	5	6	2	87	8	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	31	11	10	0	80	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	50	38	5	5	2	88	7	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	37	6	8	0	87	8	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	38	5	5	2	88	8	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	54	37	3	6	0	91	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	38	5	6	2	87	8	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	52	37	2	7	3	89	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	38	5	6	2	88	7	573
2019	Other visible minority group	42	25	11	17	5	67	22	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	39	4	5	2	89	7	600

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	38	4	6	0	0	90	6	81
2019	Black - Not selected	51	33	5	7	4	0	84	11	553
2019	Chinese	52	33	5	7	2	1	86	9	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	34	5	7	4	0	85	10	490
2019	Filipino	44	43	5	6	2	0	88	8	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	33	5	7	3	0	85	10	583
2019	Japanese	66	19	0	15	0	0	85	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	34	5	7	3	0	85	10	622
2019	Korean	54	28	7	10	0	0	83	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	51	34	5	7	3	0	85	10	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	29	4	6	3	0	87	9	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	35	5	7	3	0	84	10	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	54	25	10	11	0	0	80	11	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	34	5	7	3	0	85	10	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	32	4	8	5	0	83	14	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	34	5	7	3	0	85	10	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	37	0	6	6	0	88	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	33	5	7	3	0	85	10	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	35	4	7	5	0	85	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	33	5	7	3	0	85	10	572
2019	Other visible minority group	51	23	14	7	6	0	74	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	34	4	7	3	0	86	10	600

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	46	6	8	0	0	86	8	81
2019	Black - Not selected	46	34	11	6	3	0	80	9	551
2019	Chinese	40	39	11	6	3	0	79	9	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	34	10	6	3	0	81	9	487
2019	Filipino	49	34	11	4	3	0	83	6	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	36	10	7	3	0	81	9	581
2019	Japanese	51	27	0	23	0	0	77	23	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	36	10	6	3	0	81	9	620
2019	Korean	46	21	15	17	0	0	67	17	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	45	36	10	6	3	0	81	9	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	30	12	3	2	0	83	5	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	37	10	7	3	0	80	10	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	21	6	12	4	0	78	16	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	36	10	6	3	0	81	9	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	41	14	0	0	2	85	0	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	35	10	7	3	0	80	10	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	43	9	10	0	0	81	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	35	10	6	3	0	81	9	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	47	38	2	8	5	0	85	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	35	11	6	2	0	80	9	571
2019	Other visible minority group	50	30	8	8	3	0	80	11	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	45	36	10	6	3	0	81	9	598

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	19	8	6	10	2	76	16	81
2019	Black - Not selected	79	13	3	2	1	2	94	3	555
2019	Chinese	80	14	4	0	1	1	95	1	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	75	14	4	3	3	2	91	5	491
2019	Filipino	70	18	2	3	0	6	95	4	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	14	4	2	2	1	92	4	585
2019	Japanese	75	25	0	0	0	0	100	0	11
2019	Japanese - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	4	625
2019	Korean	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	5	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	85	10	3	1	1	1	96	1	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	74	15	4	3	3	2	91	5	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	80	17	0	0	3	0	97	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	4	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	72	13	7	5	4	0	85	8	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	76	14	3	2	2	2	92	4	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	85	9	0	0	3	3	97	3	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	4	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	80	13	3	0	2	2	94	2	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	5	574
2019	Other visible minority group	76	18	6	0	0	0	94	0	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	76	14	4	2	2	2	92	5	601

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	63	13	2	6	13	0	1	78	20	80
2019	Black - Not selected	76	11	6	2	1	1	3	91	3	554
2019	Chinese	74	12	6	0	0	1	6	93	0	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	74	12	5	3	4	0	2	88	7	490
2019	Filipino	64	18	9	2	6	0	2	83	8	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	75	11	5	2	3	1	3	89	5	583
2019	Japanese	84	8	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	74	12	6	2	3	1	3	89	6	622
2019	Korean	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	74	12	6	2	3	1	3	89	6	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	86	7	4	1	1	1	1	95	1	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	71	13	6	3	4	1	3	87	7	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	19	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	74	11	6	2	3	1	3	89	6	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	65	15	6	10	4	0	0	80	14	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	75	11	5	2	3	1	3	90	5	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	81	9	3	0	3	0	3	94	3	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	74	12	6	2	3	1	3	89	6	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	73	10	9	0	0	2	5	91	0	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	74	12	5	3	3	1	3	89	6	572
2019	Other visible minority group	73	6	16	6	0	0	0	78	6	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	74	12	5	2	3	1	3	90	5	600

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	79	7	4	3	8	0	0	86	11	80
2019	Black - Not selected	79	11	5	0	1	0	3	93	2	553
2019	Chinese	80	9	6	0	0	0	5	94	0	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	78	11	5	1	3	0	2	91	4	489
2019	Filipino	66	16	12	0	4	0	2	84	4	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	80	10	4	1	2	0	3	93	3	582
2019	Japanese	84	0	8	0	0	0	9	92	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	79	11	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	621
2019	Korean	88	12	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	78	10	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	86	9	4	0	0	0	1	96	0	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	77	11	5	1	3	0	3	91	4	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	80	13	4	0	0	0	4	96	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	79	10	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	73	15	6	2	2	0	2	90	4	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	10	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	78	6	6	0	6	0	3	88	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	79	11	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	80	5	3	2	3	2	5	92	5	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	79	11	5	1	2	0	2	92	3	571
2019	Other visible minority group	79	19	0	0	2	0	0	98	2	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	79	10	5	1	2	0	3	92	3	599

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	11	17	8	17	10	1	52	29	81
2019	Black - Not selected	35	12	8	8	13	17	7	62	27	554
2019	Chinese	28	12	6	10	13	20	10	58	33	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	12	10	8	13	14	5	61	26	490
2019	Filipino	28	16	10	13	16	11	5	53	34	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	12	9	8	13	16	6	61	27	584
2019	Japanese	16	7	0	8	16	37	16	50	50	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	12	10	8	13	15	6	61	27	623
2019	Korean	23	31	6	7	15	13	5	66	27	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	12	10	8	13	16	6	60	27	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	10	11	10	12	16	7	58	28	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	13	9	8	14	16	6	61	27	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	13	7	10	13	7	0	68	25	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	12	10	8	13	16	6	60	28	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	17	7	8	10	10	0	72	20	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	12	10	8	13	16	6	59	28	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	14	3	6	19	12	0	68	29	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	12	10	8	13	16	6	60	27	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	24	9	6	7	25	2	71	17	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	11	10	9	14	15	6	59	28	573
2019	Other visible minority group	49	15	16	3	5	6	6	73	9	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	12	9	9	14	16	6	60	29	601

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	48	13	1	7	0	0	79	8	80
2019	Black - Not selected	30	46	11	6	4	1	1	78	11	555
2019	Chinese	23	47	13	6	7	4	2	74	13	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	46	11	6	4	1	1	79	10	491
2019	Filipino	28	50	11	4	6	0	0	78	10	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	46	12	6	5	1	1	78	11	584
2019	Japanese	8	69	8	15	0	0	0	77	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	46	12	5	5	1	1	78	10	623
2019	Korean	20	25	29	10	7	8	0	50	19	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	47	11	5	5	1	1	78	10	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	44	8	8	5	0	0	80	12	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	47	13	5	5	2	1	77	10	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	45	3	0	8	2	0	88	8	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	46	12	6	5	1	1	77	11	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	42	10	5	2	0	4	82	7	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	47	12	6	5	1	1	77	11	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	60	6	9	3	0	0	81	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	45	12	5	5	1	1	78	10	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	52	11	8	3	0	1	78	11	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	46	12	5	5	1	1	78	10	574
2019	Other visible minority group	38	44	15	2	0	0	0	83	2	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	46	11	6	5	1	1	77	11	600

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	36	9	2	1	10	0	86	4	81
2019	Black - Not selected	49	29	10	3	2	5	2	84	6	551
2019	Chinese	43	36	8	1	1	8	2	88	3	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	28	10	3	2	5	1	83	6	489
2019	Filipino	60	28	3	2	0	8	0	95	2	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	30	10	3	2	6	2	83	6	581
2019	Japanese	61	24	8	8	0	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	30	10	3	2	6	2	84	5	620
2019	Korean	36	25	31	0	0	8	0	66	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	48	30	9	3	2	6	2	85	5	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	31	9	2	4	6	1	84	6	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	30	10	3	2	6	2	85	5	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	61	28	0	0	0	11	0	100	0	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	30	10	3	2	6	2	84	6	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	20	13	5	0	2	6	80	6	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	31	9	3	2	6	1	85	5	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	28	9	3	3	0	0	85	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	30	10	3	2	6	2	84	5	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	25	9	2	3	4	1	85	6	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	47	30	10	3	2	6	2	84	5	571
2019	Other visible minority group	45	32	15	5	3	0	0	77	8	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	48	30	9	3	2	6	2	85	5	597

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	80	81
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	556
2019	Chinese	12	88	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	83	492
2019	Japanese	0	100	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	625
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	87	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	499
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	79	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	81	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	84	606
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	85	575
2019	Other visible minority group	35	65	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	602

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	70	30	17
2019	Black - Not selected	54	46	83
2019	Chinese	40	60	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	40	83
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	43	100
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	51	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	81
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	51	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	42	89

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	36	17
2019	Black - Not selected	65	35	83
2019	Japanese - Not selected	65	35	100
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	38	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	35	81
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	51	49	10
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	66	34	90
2019	Other visible minority group	39	61	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	68	32	89

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	100

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	17
2019	Black - Not selected	100	83
2019	Chinese	100	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	83
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	100
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	81
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	100	10
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	100	90
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	89
2019	Other visible minority group	100	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	89

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	94	100
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	89
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	94	89

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	17
2019	Black - Not selected	38	62	82
2019	Chinese	29	71	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	59	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	80
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	58	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	60	88
2019	Other visible minority group	60	40	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	62	88

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	42	17
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	82
2019	Chinese	54	46	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	55	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	54	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	80
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	42	58	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	88

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	42	17
2019	Black - Not selected	44	56	82
2019	Chinese	40	60	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	53	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	64	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	80
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	55	88

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	53	17
2019	Black - Not selected	50	50	82
2019	Chinese	40	60	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	51	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	80

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	71	17
2019	Black - Not selected	30	70	82
2019	Chinese	53	47	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	75	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	70	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	80

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	47	17
2019	Black - Not selected	48	52	82
2019	Chinese	45	55	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	51	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	65	35	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	80
2019	Other visible minority group	61	39	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	53	88

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	53	17
2019	Black - Not selected	34	66	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	64	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	65	80

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	86	80

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	86	99

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	71	17
2019	Black - Not selected	53	47	82
2019	Chinese	42	58	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	51	99
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	38	19
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	80
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	52	88
2019	Other visible minority group	52	48	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	51	88

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	58	17
2019	Black - Not selected	23	77	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	74	99

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	71	17
2019	Black - Not selected	20	80	82
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	79	99

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	58	42	17
2019	Black - Not selected	51	49	80
2019	Chinese	50	50	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	47	81
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	48	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	54	46	18
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	79
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	57	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	46	86
2019	Other visible minority group	59	41	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	49	86

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	64	17
2019	Black - Not selected	30	70	80
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	69	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	18
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	73	79

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	5	95	97
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	94	86
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	6	94	86

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	79	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	73	18
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	79

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	81
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	97
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	86

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	81
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	97

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	93	97
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	92	86

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	97
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	11
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	87	86

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	30	70	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	32	68	81
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	68	97
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	18
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	69	79
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	48	52	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	70	86

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	87

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	32	68	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	68	87

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	10	90	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	87

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	93	87

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	38	62	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	87

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	87

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	87

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	32	68	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	65	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	65	87

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	87

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	56	44	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	51	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	50	87

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	100	16
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	87

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	45	87

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	81	87

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	82	81
2019	Black - Not selected	19	81	553
2019	Chinese	13	87	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	80	490
2019	Filipino	19	81	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	81	583
2019	Korean	26	74	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	81	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	81	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	75	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	78	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	81	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	78	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	572
2019	Other visible minority group	23	77	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	599

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	5	20	10	8	31	11	33	32	81
2019	Black - Not selected	22	14	21	8	8	20	6	49	22	556
2019	Chinese	19	11	23	5	7	27	9	46	19	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	14	21	10	8	20	6	48	24	492
2019	Filipino	30	14	28	9	6	15	0	51	17	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	13	21	9	8	22	7	47	24	586
2019	Japanese	34	0	32	15	0	19	0	42	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	13	21	9	8	21	7	47	23	625
2019	Korean	20	10	18	11	0	28	12	52	18	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	13	21	9	8	21	6	47	23	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	15	16	8	8	15	7	58	21	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	13	23	9	8	23	6	44	24	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	10	29	10	3	12	13	43	18	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	13	21	9	8	22	6	48	23	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	16	19	8	9	28	6	46	25	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	13	21	9	8	21	7	47	23	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	22	21	23	6	15	13	0	49	25	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	13	21	9	8	22	7	47	23	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	15	28	14	13	12	1	37	31	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	13	20	8	8	22	7	49	22	575
2019	Other visible minority group	20	19	15	11	11	13	9	51	29	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	13	22	9	8	22	6	47	23	602

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	22	16	6	4	16	6	68	12	81
2019	Black - Not selected	33	28	17	7	6	8	2	68	14	556
2019	Chinese	26	30	19	6	3	14	2	66	11	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	27	16	7	6	8	2	69	14	492
2019	Filipino	44	27	17	7	4	2	0	72	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	28	16	7	5	10	2	68	14	586
2019	Japanese	42	16	27	15	0	0	0	58	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	28	16	6	5	9	2	68	13	625
2019	Korean	33	21	36	5	0	5	0	57	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	28	16	7	5	9	2	68	14	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	27	14	4	8	9	3	71	13	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	28	17	7	5	9	2	67	14	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	38	10	3	3	7	0	82	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	27	17	7	5	9	2	67	14	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	20	8	11	6	11	2	72	19	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	28	17	6	5	9	2	68	13	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	37	9	3	12	3	0	75	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	27	17	7	5	9	2	68	13	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	24	18	13	7	4	0	61	20	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	28	16	6	5	10	2	69	13	575
2019	Other visible minority group	36	30	19	8	3	0	4	69	11	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	27	16	7	5	10	2	68	14	602

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	22	78	81
2019	Black - Not selected	8	92	555
2019	Chinese	5	95	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	491
2019	Japanese	0	100	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	624
2019	Korean	0	100	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	89	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	498
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	91	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	81	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	9	91	605

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	64	19
2019	Black - Not selected	42	58	46
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	60	65
2019	Korean - Not selected	40	60	65
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	52	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	62	50

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	69	31	19
2019	Black - Not selected	82	18	46
2019	Japanese - Not selected	78	22	65
2019	Korean - Not selected	78	22	65

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	19
2019	Black - Not selected	100	46
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	65
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	65
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	50

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	93	65
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	93	65

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	65
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	92	65
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	50

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	56	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	44	56	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	44	56	49

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	74	19
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	45
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	74	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	74	64

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	64	19
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	45
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	79	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	79	64

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	64

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	75	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	75	64

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	81	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	81	64

Question 68i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	92	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	49

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	85	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	49

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	19
2019	Black - Not selected	100	45
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	49

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	93	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	7	93	64

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	19
2019	Black - Not selected	100	45
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	100	64
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	15
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	49

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	64
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	64

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	68	19
2019	Black - Not selected	28	72	42
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	71	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	29	71	61

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	74	19
2019	Black - Not selected	16	84	42
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	81	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	19	81	61

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	61

Question 69e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	61
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	48

Question 69f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	10	90	61

Question 69h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	92	61

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	52	19
2019	Black - Not selected	55	45	42
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	47	61
2019	Korean - Not selected	53	47	61
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	38	13
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	49	48

Question 70b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	84	51

Question 70g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	12	88	51

Question 70h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	17	83	51

Question 70j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	78	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	78	51

Question 70l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	54	51

Question 70n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	46	54	51

Question 70p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	51
2019	Korean - Not selected	13	87	51

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	82	81
2019	Black - Not selected	10	90	551
2019	Chinese	6	94	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	88	488
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	88	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	496
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	84	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	10	90	579
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	89	598

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	10	20	5	11	35	8	37	28	81
2019	Black - Not selected	22	17	23	5	4	22	6	55	14	555
2019	Chinese	20	17	21	4	2	26	10	58	10	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	16	23	6	6	23	5	52	16	492
2019	Filipino	26	15	35	3	3	17	2	50	7	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	16	21	6	5	24	7	53	16	585
2019	Japanese	34	9	31	18	0	8	0	46	20	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	16	22	5	5	24	6	53	15	624
2019	Korean	20	16	25	5	5	23	5	51	14	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	21	16	22	5	5	24	6	53	15	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	18	20	5	5	18	8	60	13	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	15	23	5	5	25	6	51	16	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	14	10	7	6	28	3	66	19	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	16	23	5	5	24	6	52	15	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	8	25	11	6	27	4	40	24	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	17	22	5	5	23	7	54	14	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	27	20	3	9	13	0	63	14	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	15	23	6	5	24	7	52	15	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	14	30	8	2	21	3	48	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	16	22	5	5	24	7	54	15	574
2019	Other visible minority group	18	20	15	3	8	19	16	59	18	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	16	23	6	5	24	6	53	15	601

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	25	12	3	11	17	3	67	18	81
2019	Black - Not selected	34	27	19	5	4	10	2	69	10	556
2019	Chinese	25	32	20	5	1	14	2	68	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	26	17	5	6	9	2	69	12	493
2019	Filipino	42	27	20	3	4	3	0	71	7	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	27	17	5	5	11	2	69	11	586
2019	Japanese	42	24	19	15	0	0	0	66	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	27	18	5	5	11	2	69	11	625
2019	Korean	33	33	23	5	0	5	0	70	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	27	18	5	5	11	2	69	11	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	27	17	4	5	8	2	71	10	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	27	18	5	4	11	2	69	11	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	45	23	10	10	0	12	0	78	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	27	18	5	5	10	2	69	11	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	42	15	16	8	5	12	2	67	15	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	28	18	5	5	10	2	69	10	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	34	12	3	9	3	0	75	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	27	18	5	4	11	2	69	11	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	22	21	8	2	8	0	66	11	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	28	17	4	5	11	2	69	11	575
2019	Other visible minority group	34	25	18	6	3	5	8	69	10	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	27	18	5	5	11	1	69	11	602

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	86	81
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	555
2019	Chinese	12	88	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	491
2019	Filipino	13	87	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	85	585
2019	Japanese	11	89	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	85	624
2019	Korean	10	90	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	15	85	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	78	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	22	78	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	581
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	75	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	85	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	6	94	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	84	574
2019	Other visible minority group	14	86	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	601

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	90	10	12
2019	Black - Not selected	76	24	87
2019	Chinese	82	18	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	77	23	81
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	71	29	24
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	80	20	75
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	68	32	13
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	79	21	86

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	35	17	0	0	0	83	0	11
2019	Black - Not selected	52	31	3	8	4	2	84	12	63
2019	Chinese	40	33	0	21	7	0	73	27	15
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	31	6	3	3	2	87	7	59
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	25	12	6	0	7	80	6	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	34	3	7	5	0	85	12	58

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Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	28	16	4	0	4	0	80	4	81
2019	Black - Not selected	59	23	9	4	3	1	1	84	7	555
2019	Chinese	58	28	7	3	3	1	0	87	5	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	23	11	4	3	2	1	82	7	491
2019	Filipino	61	21	7	12	0	0	0	81	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	24	10	3	3	2	1	83	6	585
2019	Japanese	69	23	0	8	0	0	0	92	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	24	10	4	3	2	0	83	7	624
2019	Korean	54	28	12	5	0	0	0	82	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	24	10	4	3	2	0	83	7	618
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	19	6	4	3	1	1	87	7	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	25	11	4	3	2	0	82	7	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	20	3	0	3	0	0	93	3	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	24	10	4	3	2	0	83	7	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	25	11	2	2	2	2	85	4	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	24	10	4	3	2	0	83	7	581
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	16	15	0	6	0	0	78	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	24	10	4	3	2	0	83	7	604
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	17	13	3	7	0	0	77	10	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	25	10	4	2	2	1	84	7	574
2019	Other visible minority group	45	27	14	8	3	2	0	74	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	24	10	4	3	2	0	84	7	602

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	31	9	0	11	10	0	78	12	10
2019	Black - Not selected	18	38	21	10	7	3	3	60	18	91
2019	Chinese	13	57	17	5	0	0	7	76	6	30
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	30	20	11	10	5	1	57	22	71
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	38	19	9	7	4	2	62	17	101
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	43	15	11	8	0	0	66	19	26
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	36	21	8	7	5	3	61	17	75
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	27	22	15	8	7	0	52	24	14
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	21	39	19	8	7	3	3	64	16	87

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	38	14	2	2	4	1	80	5	80
2019	Black - Not selected	34	38	14	7	3	3	1	75	10	554
2019	Chinese	29	39	16	5	2	8	1	76	7	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	38	13	7	3	1	1	76	10	490
2019	Filipino	28	48	15	7	3	0	0	76	9	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	36	37	14	6	3	3	1	76	10	583
2019	Japanese	34	50	8	8	0	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	38	14	6	3	3	1	76	10	622
2019	Korean	10	57	18	5	10	0	0	67	16	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	36	38	14	6	3	3	1	76	9	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	34	14	8	3	1	1	74	12	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	40	14	6	3	4	1	77	9	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	37	13	7	0	8	0	78	8	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	38	14	6	3	3	1	76	10	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	50	32	13	2	0	3	0	85	2	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	39	14	7	3	3	1	75	10	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	24	14	9	3	0	0	73	12	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	39	14	6	3	3	1	76	9	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	45	14	9	0	1	0	76	9	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	37	14	6	3	3	1	76	10	572
2019	Other visible minority group	34	29	12	17	8	0	0	63	25	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	39	14	6	3	3	1	77	9	599

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	29	25	11	4	2	1	59	15	81
2019	Black - Not selected	28	35	18	10	7	2	0	64	17	552
2019	Chinese	27	32	20	10	4	6	0	63	15	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	34	19	10	7	1	0	64	17	489
2019	Filipino	26	43	19	7	5	0	0	69	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	33	19	11	6	2	0	63	17	582
2019	Japanese	42	43	8	0	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	34	19	10	6	2	0	63	17	621
2019	Korean	18	31	30	16	5	0	0	49	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	28	34	19	10	6	2	0	64	17	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	33	16	9	8	1	0	67	18	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	20	11	6	3	0	63	17	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	35	17	4	6	2	0	72	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	19	11	6	2	0	63	17	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	25	35	26	7	4	2	0	62	11	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	19	10	6	2	0	64	17	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	36	15	9	6	0	0	70	15	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	34	19	10	6	2	0	63	17	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	36	11	20	7	0	0	62	27	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	34	20	9	6	2	0	64	16	571
2019	Other visible minority group	27	27	19	17	11	0	0	53	28	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	34	19	10	6	2	0	64	16	598

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	24	18	13	17	0	4	50	31	81
2019	Black - Not selected	19	28	19	11	20	0	1	48	32	554
2019	Chinese	23	33	14	8	20	1	1	57	28	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	26	20	13	20	0	2	46	33	492
2019	Filipino	17	27	21	10	23	0	2	44	34	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	28	19	12	20	0	2	49	32	584
2019	Japanese	27	23	23	8	18	0	0	51	26	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	28	19	12	20	0	2	48	32	623
2019	Korean	13	10	21	15	40	0	0	23	56	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	28	19	11	19	0	2	49	32	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	19	33	18	13	17	0	1	52	31	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	26	19	11	21	0	2	47	33	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	25	11	17	28	0	0	45	44	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	28	19	11	20	0	2	48	32	609
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	15	30	20	7	25	0	4	46	34	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	27	19	12	20	0	2	49	32	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	27	26	14	9	0	3	49	24	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	28	19	11	21	0	2	48	33	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	31	24	13	13	0	0	50	26	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	27	18	11	21	0	2	48	33	573
2019	Other visible minority group	20	13	27	11	24	4	0	35	37	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	28	19	12	20	0	2	49	32	600

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	23	30	7	6	0	4	55	14	80
2019	Black - Not selected	25	27	24	12	10	0	1	53	23	557
2019	Chinese	27	25	26	9	12	0	1	53	21	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	27	24	12	9	0	2	53	22	492
2019	Filipino	26	19	41	4	10	0	0	45	13	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	27	23	12	10	0	2	54	23	586
2019	Japanese	32	0	34	11	15	8	0	35	28	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	27	24	12	10	0	2	53	22	625
2019	Korean	18	49	11	12	10	0	0	67	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	26	26	25	12	10	0	2	53	22	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	31	17	14	8	0	1	61	22	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	25	27	11	10	0	2	51	22	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	25	17	5	17	0	0	60	22	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	26	25	12	10	0	2	53	22	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	26	32	17	5	0	4	43	24	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	26	24	11	10	0	1	54	22	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	31	28	13	6	0	3	52	19	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	26	24	12	10	0	2	53	22	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	30	19	18	9	0	0	54	27	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	26	25	11	10	0	2	53	21	575
2019	Other visible minority group	26	18	23	15	17	0	2	45	32	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	27	25	12	9	0	2	54	21	602

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	35	16	6	3	1	5	73	9	80
2019	Black - Not selected	38	29	17	8	5	0	3	69	13	552
2019	Chinese	41	25	19	8	3	0	4	69	11	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	31	16	8	5	1	3	70	13	487
2019	Filipino	35	39	14	6	6	0	0	74	12	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	29	17	8	4	1	3	69	13	581
2019	Japanese	32	27	23	0	0	8	11	72	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	30	17	8	4	0	3	70	13	620
2019	Korean	28	27	27	11	0	0	7	59	12	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	30	17	8	4	1	3	70	13	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	40	28	16	7	6	1	2	71	13	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	31	17	8	4	0	3	70	12	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	32	19	4	7	5	0	69	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	4	0	3	70	13	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	29	15	6	6	0	5	72	13	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	4	1	3	70	13	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	42	22	13	0	0	4	64	13	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	29	17	8	4	1	3	70	13	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	28	20	8	3	0	0	69	11	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	30	17	8	4	1	4	70	13	571
2019	Other visible minority group	38	27	6	15	8	0	6	69	25	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	30	18	7	4	1	3	70	12	599

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	24	14	18	11	0	6	54	31	80
2019	Black - Not selected	25	24	19	16	15	0	1	49	31	549
2019	Chinese	25	20	22	17	15	1	0	46	32	142
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	25	18	16	14	0	2	51	31	487
2019	Filipino	16	28	30	12	15	0	0	43	27	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	23	17	16	14	0	2	51	32	579
2019	Japanese	32	8	0	34	26	0	0	40	60	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	24	19	16	14	0	2	50	31	617
2019	Korean	16	25	33	10	15	0	0	42	25	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	25	24	18	16	14	0	2	50	31	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	18	14	13	14	0	2	58	28	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	25	20	17	14	0	2	48	32	494
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	31	16	18	17	0	0	49	35	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	23	19	16	14	0	2	50	31	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	11	41	13	11	18	2	3	55	31	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	22	19	16	14	0	2	49	31	575
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	19	26	26	16	10	0	4	46	26	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	24	18	16	15	0	2	50	31	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	21	24	16	14	0	0	46	30	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	24	18	16	15	0	2	50	31	567
2019	Other visible minority group	23	25	5	28	14	0	6	50	44	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	24	19	15	15	0	2	50	30	594

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	15	5	4	3	0	16	86	8	78
2019	Black - Not selected	57	20	9	4	2	1	7	84	7	555
2019	Chinese	54	21	7	3	2	1	12	86	6	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	19	9	4	2	0	7	84	7	489
2019	Filipino	67	24	6	2	0	0	2	92	2	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	19	8	4	3	1	9	83	7	582
2019	Japanese	66	8	8	0	11	0	8	80	12	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	20	8	4	2	1	8	84	7	621
2019	Korean	65	30	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	19	8	4	2	1	8	84	7	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	19	11	2	1	2	2	85	3	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	20	7	4	3	0	10	84	8	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	10	7	0	0	5	9	92	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	20	8	4	3	0	8	84	7	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	19	9	9	2	0	7	79	12	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	20	8	3	2	1	8	85	6	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	38	9	3	3	0	7	84	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	19	8	4	2	1	8	84	7	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	26	5	7	5	0	4	82	13	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	58	19	9	3	2	1	8	85	6	572
2019	Other visible minority group	48	11	14	9	8	0	10	65	20	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	20	8	3	2	1	8	85	6	598

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	36	10	8	8	0	3	73	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	39	28	13	10	7	1	2	69	18	556
2019	Chinese	41	24	17	9	6	1	2	66	16	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	31	11	10	8	0	2	70	18	492
2019	Filipino	47	34	13	3	3	0	0	81	6	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	29	13	10	8	0	2	68	19	586
2019	Japanese	58	23	8	0	11	0	0	81	11	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	29	13	10	7	0	2	69	18	625
2019	Korean	27	53	10	5	5	0	0	80	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	39	29	13	10	7	0	2	69	18	619
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	25	13	13	3	0	2	70	17	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	31	13	9	9	1	2	69	18	499
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	56	18	10	10	3	4	0	76	14	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	30	13	10	8	0	2	69	18	610
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	32	10	9	9	2	4	71	18	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	29	13	10	7	0	2	69	17	582
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	42	12	3	9	0	3	75	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	29	13	10	7	0	2	69	18	605
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	32	11	15	8	0	0	66	23	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	29	13	9	7	1	2	70	17	575
2019	Other visible minority group	28	24	11	12	19	0	6	55	33	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	30	13	10	7	0	1	70	17	602

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	40	34	11	10	1	1	2	77	11	80
2019	Black - Not selected	33	35	16	6	6	1	2	70	13	554
2019	Chinese	29	41	14	6	9	0	2	71	15	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	33	16	7	4	2	3	71	12	490
2019	Filipino	43	27	23	4	0	4	0	73	4	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	36	15	7	6	1	3	71	14	583
2019	Japanese	53	24	8	0	8	8	0	83	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	35	16	7	5	1	3	71	13	622
2019	Korean	21	54	5	20	0	0	0	75	20	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	34	34	16	6	6	1	3	71	12	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	39	13	4	3	1	1	79	7	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	34	16	8	6	2	3	69	14	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	34	20	10	7	9	0	59	19	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	35	15	7	5	1	3	72	12	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	26	23	9	4	2	9	60	14	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	36	15	7	6	1	2	72	13	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	42	34	6	9	6	0	3	78	16	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	35	16	7	5	2	2	71	13	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	32	36	13	14	4	0	2	69	18	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	35	16	6	6	2	3	71	12	572
2019	Other visible minority group	30	26	14	13	14	4	0	58	28	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	35	16	7	5	1	3	72	12	599

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	34	14	6	5	1	1	74	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	29	33	20	10	6	1	1	63	16	553
2019	Chinese	29	32	21	10	6	0	1	62	17	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	33	19	9	5	1	2	65	15	490
2019	Filipino	25	37	22	10	3	4	0	64	14	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	33	19	9	6	1	2	65	15	583
2019	Japanese	34	24	26	8	0	8	0	63	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	33	20	9	6	1	1	65	15	622
2019	Korean	21	34	35	10	0	0	0	55	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	30	33	19	9	6	1	1	65	15	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	29	16	10	4	0	1	69	15	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	21	9	6	1	2	63	15	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	32	26	16	7	0	0	51	23	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	19	9	5	1	1	65	15	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	24	35	22	9	7	0	4	61	16	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	33	19	10	5	1	1	65	15	579
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	38	16	3	9	0	3	70	13	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	33	20	10	5	1	1	64	15	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	32	26	16	3	0	0	54	19	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	33	19	9	6	1	2	66	15	573
2019	Other visible minority group	32	29	18	6	11	4	0	64	17	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	33	20	10	5	1	1	65	15	599

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	28	15	11	4	0	1	70	15	81
2019	Black - Not selected	32	29	22	7	8	0	2	62	15	553
2019	Chinese	31	31	23	6	8	0	1	63	14	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	28	21	8	8	0	2	63	16	490
2019	Filipino	35	35	23	3	4	0	0	70	7	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	28	21	8	8	0	2	62	16	583
2019	Japanese	69	16	8	0	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	29	22	7	8	0	2	63	15	622
2019	Korean	31	33	25	10	0	0	0	65	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	33	29	21	7	8	0	2	63	15	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	31	18	5	6	0	1	70	12	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	28	22	8	8	0	2	61	16	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	25	19	10	13	0	0	58	23	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	29	21	7	8	0	2	63	15	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	29	29	3	14	0	4	52	18	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	29	21	8	7	0	1	64	15	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	35	28	16	9	9	0	3	65	18	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	29	22	7	8	0	1	63	15	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	31	20	11	10	0	0	60	21	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	28	21	7	8	0	2	63	15	572
2019	Other visible minority group	35	17	19	11	14	4	0	54	26	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	29	21	7	7	0	2	64	15	599

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	29	10	13	12	0	1	64	26	81
2019	Black - Not selected	42	25	14	7	10	1	1	68	17	553
2019	Chinese	42	27	13	7	9	1	1	71	16	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	25	14	8	11	1	1	67	19	490
2019	Filipino	43	27	22	3	6	0	0	70	9	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	26	13	8	11	1	1	68	19	583
2019	Japanese	61	31	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	26	14	8	10	1	1	67	19	622
2019	Korean	27	22	23	5	15	8	0	53	22	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	41	26	14	8	10	1	1	68	18	616
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	23	13	7	10	1	0	70	18	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	26	14	8	10	1	2	67	18	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	52	16	3	10	13	5	0	72	25	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	26	14	7	10	1	1	67	18	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	22	20	13	7	0	2	59	20	54
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	26	13	7	10	1	1	68	18	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	31	9	0	18	0	3	72	19	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	25	14	8	10	1	1	67	18	602
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	29	8	6	5	0	1	81	12	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	25	15	8	11	1	1	66	19	572
2019	Other visible minority group	35	27	14	11	8	4	2	65	21	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	26	14	7	10	1	1	68	18	599

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	34	15	4	3	0	2	78	6	80
2019	Black - Not selected	37	32	15	9	5	1	1	70	15	552
2019	Chinese	39	32	16	7	5	0	1	72	12	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	32	15	9	5	1	2	71	14	487
2019	Filipino	29	38	22	8	3	0	0	67	11	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	31	14	9	5	1	2	71	14	581
2019	Japanese	34	16	15	34	0	0	0	51	34	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	32	15	8	5	1	2	71	13	620
2019	Korean	32	16	35	17	0	0	0	48	17	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	37	33	14	8	5	1	2	72	14	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	31	8	10	4	1	1	78	14	134
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	32	17	8	5	1	2	69	14	498
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	41	3	6	10	0	0	80	17	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	32	15	9	5	1	2	70	14	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	30	20	11	5	2	2	62	17	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	32	15	8	5	0	1	72	14	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	39	9	0	12	0	3	78	13	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	32	15	9	5	1	1	70	14	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	36	17	7	8	0	0	68	15	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	32	15	9	5	1	2	71	14	570
2019	Other visible minority group	32	34	7	11	8	4	3	71	21	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	32	15	8	5	0	1	71	14	597

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	28	9	0	1	4	4	89	1	79
2019	Black - Not selected	57	22	11	4	4	1	2	81	8	553
2019	Chinese	62	19	9	3	5	0	2	83	8	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	23	11	4	3	1	2	82	7	488
2019	Filipino	57	25	8	7	2	0	2	84	8	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	22	11	3	4	1	2	82	7	581
2019	Japanese	58	19	8	15	0	0	0	77	15	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	22	10	3	4	1	2	82	7	620
2019	Korean	44	28	23	5	0	0	0	72	5	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	57	22	10	4	4	1	2	82	7	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	21	10	1	3	0	1	85	5	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	23	10	4	4	1	3	81	8	495
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	21	10	3	7	0	0	80	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	10	4	3	1	2	82	7	605
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	21	13	6	4	4	4	75	10	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	58	22	10	3	4	1	2	83	7	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	29	6	3	3	0	3	87	6	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	57	22	10	4	4	1	2	82	7	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	27	9	5	2	0	0	85	6	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	22	10	3	4	1	3	82	7	570
2019	Other visible minority group	50	19	13	8	3	4	3	74	12	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	23	10	3	4	1	2	82	7	598

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	65	15	3	5	1	6	5	90	7	80
2019	Black - Not selected	66	13	8	3	3	2	6	86	6	552
2019	Chinese	66	11	7	2	3	1	9	86	6	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	66	14	7	3	2	3	5	86	6	488
2019	Filipino	64	14	12	1	0	6	3	86	1	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	66	13	7	3	3	2	6	86	6	581
2019	Japanese	85	15	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	66	13	7	3	2	2	6	86	6	620
2019	Korean	39	31	10	0	10	0	10	77	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	67	13	7	3	2	2	6	87	6	614
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	72	15	6	1	1	0	4	90	3	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	65	13	7	3	3	3	7	85	7	496
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	17	4	3	0	2	7	93	4	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	66	13	7	3	3	2	6	86	6	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	11	9	4	2	5	7	82	7	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	67	13	7	3	2	2	6	87	6	577
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	12	10	3	3	0	6	83	7	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	66	13	7	3	2	2	6	87	6	600
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	84	9	2	3	0	0	3	96	3	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	64	14	8	3	3	2	6	85	6	571
2019	Other visible minority group	66	9	8	3	5	4	4	82	9	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	66	13	7	3	2	2	6	87	6	597

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	11	12	10	6	5	7	68	19	80
2019	Black - Not selected	64	16	5	4	8	0	3	82	12	555
2019	Chinese	69	13	4	4	6	0	4	86	10	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	16	7	5	8	1	3	79	14	490
2019	Filipino	73	16	6	2	3	0	0	89	5	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	61	15	6	5	8	1	4	80	14	584
2019	Japanese	77	8	8	0	0	0	8	92	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	62	15	6	5	8	1	4	80	13	623
2019	Korean	43	46	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	62	14	6	5	8	1	4	80	14	617
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	11	7	4	9	0	2	80	14	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	61	16	6	5	7	1	4	81	13	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	68	18	0	4	3	0	7	93	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	15	6	5	8	1	4	80	13	608
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	14	5	9	13	0	6	72	23	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	15	6	5	7	1	4	81	12	580
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	67	12	3	0	18	0	0	79	18	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	62	15	6	5	7	1	4	81	13	603
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	69	18	2	3	5	0	3	90	9	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	15	7	5	8	1	4	79	14	573
2019	Other visible minority group	42	20	11	9	11	3	4	67	21	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	15	6	5	7	1	4	81	13	601

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	15	14	6	5	0	6	73	12	79
2019	Black - Not selected	55	23	9	5	5	0	2	80	11	550
2019	Chinese	55	24	8	8	2	1	3	81	10	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	22	10	5	6	0	2	79	11	485
2019	Filipino	62	14	11	7	6	0	0	76	13	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	23	9	5	5	0	2	80	11	578
2019	Japanese	45	39	8	0	8	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	22	9	6	5	0	2	79	11	617
2019	Korean	44	43	7	6	0	0	0	87	6	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	55	22	9	5	5	0	2	79	11	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	21	9	2	6	1	1	82	9	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	23	10	6	5	0	3	79	12	493
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	68	20	0	3	9	0	0	88	12	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	22	10	6	5	0	2	79	11	602
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	21	11	6	5	0	2	78	11	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	23	9	5	5	0	2	80	11	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	31	3	0	6	0	3	90	6	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	22	10	6	5	0	2	79	11	597
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	25	12	5	6	0	2	77	10	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	22	9	6	5	0	2	80	11	568
2019	Other visible minority group	42	31	16	8	3	0	0	73	11	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	22	9	5	5	0	2	80	11	595

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	52	21	8	4	9	0	6	79	13	78
2019	Black - Not selected	58	17	9	6	8	0	2	77	14	548
2019	Chinese	59	21	8	5	4	1	2	82	10	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	17	9	5	9	0	2	75	15	482
2019	Filipino	70	7	13	9	2	0	0	77	10	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	19	9	5	9	0	2	77	14	576
2019	Japanese	53	32	7	8	0	0	0	85	8	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	18	9	5	8	0	2	77	14	614
2019	Korean	39	26	25	5	5	0	0	65	10	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	58	18	9	5	8	0	2	77	14	608
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	11	9	4	11	0	2	75	16	135
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	20	9	6	7	0	2	77	13	491
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	70	20	0	7	3	0	0	90	10	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	18	10	5	8	0	2	76	14	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	20	5	7	11	0	4	76	18	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	57	18	9	5	8	0	2	77	13	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	26	10	3	16	0	0	72	19	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	58	18	9	5	8	0	2	77	14	595
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	22	13	2	7	0	2	78	9	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	18	9	6	8	0	2	77	14	565
2019	Other visible minority group	65	6	9	6	14	0	0	71	20	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	19	9	5	8	0	2	77	14	593

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	8	0	1	1	0	29	96	4	75
2019	Black - Not selected	60	11	4	2	2	0	20	90	5	550
2019	Chinese	59	15	3	3	0	0	19	92	4	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	61	9	4	2	2	0	22	90	5	481
2019	Filipino	67	9	9	0	4	0	11	85	5	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	60	10	3	2	2	0	22	91	5	575
2019	Japanese	47	8	0	0	0	0	45	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	10	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	613
2019	Korean	51	20	0	0	0	0	28	100	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	10	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	607
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	10	3	1	4	1	13	90	7	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	10	4	2	1	0	24	90	5	488
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	10	3	3	0	0	20	92	4	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	10	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	598
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	13	5	4	0	0	30	87	5	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	10	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	570
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	75	3	0	0	0	0	22	100	0	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	11	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	593
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	7	5	3	0	0	23	90	4	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	60	11	4	2	2	0	21	90	5	564
2019	Other visible minority group	57	3	15	3	3	0	19	74	8	33
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	11	3	2	2	0	21	91	5	592

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	75	10	3	0	1	0	11	95	1	79
2019	Black - Not selected	68	16	7	1	2	1	6	89	3	547
2019	Chinese	64	17	7	1	2	1	8	89	4	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	70	14	7	1	1	0	6	90	3	483
2019	Filipino	76	15	7	2	0	0	0	91	2	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	68	15	7	1	2	1	7	90	3	576
2019	Japanese	51	16	15	8	11	0	0	66	19	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	69	15	7	1	1	0	7	90	3	614
2019	Korean	44	16	30	0	0	0	10	67	0	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	69	15	6	1	2	0	6	90	3	608
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	76	11	4	1	2	1	5	92	3	134
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	67	16	8	1	2	0	7	89	3	492
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	72	21	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	68	15	7	1	2	1	7	89	3	599
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	21	8	0	0	0	8	91	0	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	69	14	7	1	2	1	6	90	3	571
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	19	0	3	6	0	3	90	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	69	15	7	1	1	1	7	90	3	594
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	18	6	2	2	0	7	90	3	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	69	15	7	1	2	1	6	90	3	564
2019	Other visible minority group	78	8	8	3	3	0	0	86	6	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	68	15	7	1	2	1	7	90	3	592

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	63	21	5	1	1	0	8	91	3	79
2019	Black - Not selected	66	16	6	3	4	1	3	86	8	554
2019	Chinese	68	14	6	4	3	0	5	86	8	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	64	18	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	488
2019	Filipino	53	28	6	3	6	4	0	85	9	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	66	16	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	582
2019	Japanese	66	34	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	65	17	6	3	4	1	4	86	7	621
2019	Korean	53	15	0	5	13	8	7	79	21	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	66	17	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	62	20	6	4	5	1	2	85	9	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	66	16	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	64	16	7	3	7	0	3	82	11	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	17	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	606
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	13	9	2	7	2	4	81	10	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	65	17	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	79	6	6	6	0	0	3	87	7	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	65	18	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	9	4	6	2	0	5	88	8	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	64	18	6	2	4	1	4	86	7	571
2019	Other visible minority group	80	3	6	3	6	0	3	85	9	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	64	18	6	3	4	1	4	87	7	599

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	22	9	9	1	0	4	80	10	78
2019	Black - Not selected	53	27	11	3	2	1	3	83	5	550
2019	Chinese	48	27	15	2	2	0	5	80	4	143
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	26	10	4	2	1	2	83	6	485
2019	Filipino	51	28	9	3	4	4	0	83	8	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	26	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	578
2019	Japanese	43	39	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	26	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	616
2019	Korean	29	38	16	5	5	8	0	72	11	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	54	26	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	610
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	59	26	9	1	1	1	2	88	2	137
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	26	12	4	3	1	3	81	7	491
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	31	6	3	3	0	0	87	7	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	26	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	601
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	54	18	15	3	4	0	7	77	7	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	27	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	573
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	20	15	5	0	0	0	80	5	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	26	11	3	2	1	3	83	6	596
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	37	12	3	2	0	0	83	5	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	54	25	11	3	2	1	3	82	6	566
2019	Other visible minority group	55	28	8	0	6	0	3	86	6	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	26	11	4	2	1	3	82	6	594

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	31	34	6	4	0	56	10	81
2019	Black - Not selected	21	35	28	10	5	1	56	16	557
2019	Chinese	23	37	24	11	4	1	61	15	145
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	33	30	10	5	0	55	15	493
2019	Filipino	21	43	23	12	2	0	64	13	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	33	29	10	5	1	55	15	587
2019	Japanese	24	34	24	18	0	0	58	18	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	34	29	10	5	0	56	15	626
2019	Korean	8	41	26	26	0	0	49	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	22	34	29	9	5	0	56	15	620
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	37	27	7	7	0	59	14	138
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	33	29	11	5	1	55	15	500
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	25	28	13	3	0	55	17	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	35	29	10	5	0	56	15	611
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	23	27	35	10	5	0	50	15	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	35	28	10	5	1	57	15	583
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	17	37	33	6	6	0	55	12	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	34	29	10	5	0	56	15	606
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	29	38	8	5	0	49	13	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	35	28	10	5	1	57	15	576
2019	Other visible minority group	16	22	34	14	11	3	39	26	35
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	35	29	10	5	0	57	14	603

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	2	15	39	27	17	0	44	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	9	17	37	26	11	1	37	26	548
2019	Chinese	10	16	41	25	8	1	33	26	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	17	36	26	13	1	39	25	485
2019	Filipino	6	14	32	34	14	0	48	20	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	17	37	25	11	1	37	26	579
2019	Japanese	19	15	24	34	8	0	42	34	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	17	37	26	12	1	38	25	617
2019	Korean	5	20	44	23	8	0	30	26	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	8	16	37	26	12	1	38	25	611
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	16	29	35	13	1	48	23	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	9	17	39	23	11	1	35	26	493
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	7	20	30	26	16	0	42	27	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	8	16	37	26	11	1	38	25	603
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	14	14	46	16	9	2	26	28	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	17	36	27	12	1	39	25	576
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	19	41	27	7	0	34	25	31
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	17	37	26	12	1	38	25	598
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	12	23	34	19	10	0	30	36	62
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	16	37	26	12	1	39	24	567
2019	Other visible minority group	14	17	39	17	12	0	29	32	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	8	17	37	26	12	1	38	25	595

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	26	20	10	12	3	0	31	69	81
2019	Black - Not selected	18	28	20	14	17	3	1	18	82	552
2019	Chinese	23	31	12	12	16	5	1	25	75	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	26	22	14	16	2	1	19	81	489
2019	Filipino	13	26	25	15	17	3	0	14	86	51
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	27	20	14	16	3	1	21	79	582
2019	Japanese	24	50	8	0	7	11	0	27	73	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	27	20	14	16	3	1	20	80	621
2019	Korean	8	5	16	26	46	0	0	8	92	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	20	28	20	13	15	3	1	20	80	615
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	29	23	14	16	1	0	17	83	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	27	19	14	16	3	1	21	79	497
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	25	9	13	19	3	4	29	71	26
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	27	21	14	16	3	1	20	80	607
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	21	27	16	18	5	2	13	87	55
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	28	19	14	16	3	1	21	79	578
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	28	19	16	9	3	8	20	80	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	19	27	20	14	16	3	1	20	80	601
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	27	26	14	12	0	2	19	81	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	27	19	14	16	3	1	20	80	572
2019	Other visible minority group	17	21	27	10	22	3	0	18	82	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	28	20	14	16	3	1	20	80	599

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	36	55
2019	Black - Not selected	62	38	431
2019	Chinese	58	42	103
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	37	383
2019	Filipino	49	51	42
2019	Filipino - Not selected	63	37	444
2019	Korean	78	22	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	61	39	469
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	33	111
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	375
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	62	38	18
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	468
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	39	45
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	38	441
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	48	52	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	37	463
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	69	31	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	61	39	438
2019	Other visible minority group	62	38	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	62	38	461

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	51	53
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	421
2019	Chinese	40	60	101
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	59	373
2019	Filipino	41	59	41
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	59	433
2019	Korean	23	77	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	42	58	457
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	109
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	365
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	69	17
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	457
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	59	42
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	432
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	51	49	22
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	59	452
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	38	62	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	59	427
2019	Other visible minority group	49	51	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	59	450

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	20	9	6	15	1	7	67	23	79
2019	Black - Not selected	37	19	13	9	13	2	8	61	24	548
2019	Chinese	34	22	12	9	14	1	9	62	25	144
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	18	13	9	13	2	7	62	24	483
2019	Filipino	36	16	17	9	10	4	7	59	22	50
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	19	12	9	13	1	8	62	24	577
2019	Japanese	43	23	8	11	7	0	8	72	20	12
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	19	13	9	13	2	7	62	24	615
2019	Korean	16	21	17	11	15	8	12	46	32	18
2019	Korean - Not selected	38	19	13	9	13	1	7	62	24	609
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	21	8	11	10	1	7	68	23	136
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	18	14	8	14	2	8	60	24	491
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	17	11	3	17	0	4	68	21	27
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	19	13	9	13	2	8	62	24	600
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	34	17	18	4	18	2	8	57	24	53
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	19	12	9	13	2	7	62	24	574
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	12	34	3	6	0	11	51	10	32
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	19	12	9	14	2	7	63	25	595
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	16	13	7	16	0	12	58	26	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	19	13	9	13	2	7	62	24	566
2019	Other visible minority group	36	7	3	14	28	2	11	49	48	34
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	19	13	8	12	2	7	63	23	593

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	22	15	22	9	0	8	49	34	53
2019	Black - Not selected	14	24	22	16	17	1	6	41	35	421
2019	Chinese	7	25	22	20	14	3	9	36	39	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	23	21	16	16	1	6	43	34	372
2019	Filipino	11	29	36	18	6	0	0	40	24	40
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	23	20	16	17	1	7	42	36	434
2019	Korean	11	16	18	22	33	0	0	28	55	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	16	24	21	16	15	1	7	43	34	457
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	21	20	13	13	1	9	48	29	108
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	24	22	18	17	1	5	40	37	366
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	13	16	25	19	27	0	0	29	45	18
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	24	21	16	15	1	7	43	35	456
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	19	31	16	15	14	0	4	52	31	42
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	23	22	17	16	1	6	41	35	432
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	26	22	18	25	0	0	35	43	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	23	21	16	15	1	7	42	35	451
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	7	30	24	20	15	0	6	39	36	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	23	21	16	16	1	6	42	35	426
2019	Other visible minority group	23	11	13	11	31	4	7	39	47	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	24	22	17	15	1	6	42	34	450

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	17	21	21	25	0	5	30	48	53
2019	Black - Not selected	5	15	19	20	36	1	3	21	59	424
2019	Chinese	4	15	21	20	33	3	3	20	57	102
2019	Chinese - Not selected	6	15	18	21	36	1	4	23	59	375
2019	Filipino	4	20	19	26	29	0	2	25	56	41
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	15	19	20	36	1	4	22	58	436
2019	Korean	6	0	0	29	66	0	0	6	94	17
2019	Korean - Not selected	6	16	20	20	34	1	4	23	57	460
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	6	17	17	18	37	1	4	25	57	110
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	19	21	35	1	3	21	58	367
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	19	25	21	34	0	0	19	55	18
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	19	20	35	1	4	22	58	459
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	7	19	22	16	33	0	2	27	50	42
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	6	15	19	21	35	1	4	22	59	435
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	9	8	17	26	39	0	0	18	65	23
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	6	16	19	20	35	1	4	22	58	454
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	16	13	26	40	0	5	17	70	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	15	20	20	35	1	3	23	57	429
2019	Other visible minority group	13	9	17	15	38	0	7	25	57	24
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	5	16	19	21	35	1	3	22	58	453

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Table of Contents

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.