2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Indigenous Services Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

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Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	41	14	9	6	71	15	80
2019	Black - Not selected	33	42	14	8	3	75	11	358
2019	Chinese	33	43	14	9	0	76	9	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	41	14	7	5	74	12	352
2019	Filipino	33	35	25	7	0	68	7	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	42	13	8	4	75	12	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	42	14	8	4	74	11	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	36	13	5	3	79	8	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	43	14	8	4	73	12	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	48	8	10	3	78	13	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	33	41	14	8	4	74	11	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	37	12	17	4	67	21	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	42	14	7	4	75	11	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	41	6	6	7	82	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	42	14	8	4	74	11	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	40	15	10	8	68	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	42	14	8	3	75	11	389
2019	Other visible minority group	26	29	30	7	8	55	15	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	43	13	8	3	76	11	411

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	33	20	10	4	66	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	31	37	19	7	7	68	13	356
2019	Chinese	33	48	8	7	4	80	11	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	34	22	7	7	65	14	351
2019	Filipino	36	24	29	6	5	60	11	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	31	38	18	7	6	68	13	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	31	36	19	7	6	68	13	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	30	37	18	9	6	67	15	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	36	19	7	6	68	13	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	16	53	15	0	16	69	16	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	35	19	8	5	68	13	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	31	17	16	9	58	25	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	31	37	19	7	6	68	13	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	40	12	0	7	81	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	36	19	7	6	67	14	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	35	21	5	4	70	9	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	36	19	7	6	67	14	388
2019	Other visible minority group	35	6	37	6	17	40	22	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	39	18	7	5	70	13	410

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	59	28	11	2	1	87	3	80
2019	Black - Not selected	49	36	11	4	1	85	5	354
2019	Chinese	45	42	10	4	0	87	4	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	33	11	3	1	85	4	349
2019	Filipino	42	49	4	4	0	92	4	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	52	33	11	3	1	84	4	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	51	34	11	3	1	85	4	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	26	12	4	1	83	5	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	37	10	3	1	86	4	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	49	17	5	0	78	5	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	33	10	3	1	86	4	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	69	22	4	5	0	91	5	18
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	50	35	11	3	1	85	4	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	36	0	0	7	93	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	50	34	11	3	1	85	4	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	45	11	3	0	86	3	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	33	11	3	1	85	4	385
2019	Other visible minority group	56	18	21	3	3	74	6	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	50	36	10	3	1	86	4	407

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	35	13	6	2	0	79	8	80
2019	Black - Not selected	37	42	12	6	2	0	80	8	358
2019	Chinese	32	49	11	6	1	0	81	7	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	39	13	6	2	0	79	8	352
2019	Filipino	35	50	8	7	0	0	84	7	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	40	13	6	2	0	79	8	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	41	13	6	2	0	80	8	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	36	10	6	1	1	82	7	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	42	13	6	2	0	79	8	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	48	18	3	3	0	76	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	40	12	6	2	0	80	8	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	35	0	18	4	0	78	22	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	41	13	5	2	0	80	7	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	47	0	6	7	0	88	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	41	13	6	2	0	79	8	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	32	12	12	4	0	72	16	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	42	13	5	2	0	80	7	390
2019	Other visible minority group	28	33	27	7	5	0	61	12	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	41	12	6	2	0	81	7	411

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	46	12	5	8	1	76	13	80
2019	Black - Not selected	29	27	24	9	9	1	58	18	356
2019	Chinese	26	35	23	10	6	0	61	17	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	30	21	8	9	1	61	17	350
2019	Filipino	26	28	29	11	6	0	54	17	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	31	21	8	9	1	62	17	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	31	22	8	8	1	61	17	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	26	25	5	8	2	61	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	32	21	9	9	1	61	18	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	21	32	3	3	9	59	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	32	21	9	9	1	61	18	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	33	9	13	9	0	69	22	18
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	31	22	8	8	1	61	17	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	31	12	18	12	0	58	30	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	31	22	8	8	1	61	17	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	31	18	15	12	0	56	26	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	31	22	8	8	1	62	16	387
2019	Other visible minority group	21	14	29	10	26	0	36	35	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	32	21	8	7	1	63	16	408

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	42	18	6	7	0	68	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	27	33	23	9	8	0	60	17	358
2019	Chinese	24	40	18	10	8	0	64	18	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	28	33	23	8	8	0	61	16	353
2019	Filipino	26	28	28	11	7	0	54	18	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	35	21	8	8	0	63	16	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	35	22	8	8	0	62	16	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	32	19	10	7	1	64	17	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	26	35	23	7	8	0	61	16	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	23	38	3	3	0	56	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	35	21	8	8	0	62	17	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	40	17	4	9	0	71	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	22	8	8	0	61	16	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	31	18	6	12	0	63	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	35	22	8	8	0	62	16	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	42	8	15	12	0	65	26	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	34	24	7	8	0	61	15	390
2019	Other visible minority group	21	12	35	10	23	0	33	33	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	36	21	8	7	0	64	15	411

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	22	16	16	15	7	50	33	81
2019	Black - Not selected	26	26	21	15	10	2	53	26	356
2019	Chinese	19	31	24	18	6	2	51	24	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	24	19	14	12	4	53	28	351
2019	Filipino	19	48	16	12	4	0	67	16	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	23	20	15	12	4	51	28	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	26	20	15	11	3	53	27	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	21	25	10	11	2	53	22	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	27	18	16	11	3	53	28	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	9	17	30	8	0	45	38	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	27	20	14	11	3	53	26	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	13	20	13	13	23	41	34	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	26	20	15	11	2	53	27	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	12	28	13	7	0	52	19	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	26	19	15	11	3	53	27	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	29	16	17	14	0	53	31	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	25	20	15	11	4	53	26	388
2019	Other visible minority group	19	34	25	3	20	0	52	23	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	25	19	16	10	4	53	27	409

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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	36	7	3	4	2	3	86	6	81
2019	Black - Not selected	45	29	18	3	3	1	1	76	6	358
2019	Chinese	45	29	17	4	3	2	0	76	7	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	31	16	2	3	1	2	78	6	353
2019	Filipino	46	27	25	2	0	0	0	73	2	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	31	15	3	3	1	2	78	6	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	45	31	16	3	3	1	2	78	6	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	31	13	4	4	1	1	79	7	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	30	17	3	3	1	2	77	6	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	36	17	3	0	0	11	78	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	30	16	3	3	1	1	78	6	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	80	8	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	44	31	16	3	3	1	2	77	6	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	18	17	0	7	0	0	76	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	31	16	3	3	1	2	78	6	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	31	16	2	2	0	0	80	4	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	30	16	3	3	1	2	77	6	390
2019	Other visible minority group	27	41	19	8	6	0	0	68	13	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	30	16	2	3	1	2	78	5	411

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	28	12	9	6	2	0	73	15	80
2019	Black - Not selected	46	28	15	5	6	1	0	75	10	357
2019	Chinese	50	30	9	7	2	1	1	82	9	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	27	15	5	6	1	0	73	12	352
2019	Filipino	42	33	18	3	4	0	0	74	7	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	27	14	6	6	1	0	74	12	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	28	14	5	6	1	0	74	11	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	31	14	1	9	0	0	77	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	27	14	7	5	1	0	74	12	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	31	18	11	3	0	0	68	14	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	28	14	5	6	1	0	75	11	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	61	22	8	8	0	0	0	84	8	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	45	28	14	5	6	1	0	74	11	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	23	12	0	7	6	0	80	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	28	14	6	6	1	0	74	11	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	46	22	16	7	8	2	0	69	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	5	1	0	75	11	388
2019	Other visible minority group	39	31	22	3	5	0	0	70	8	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	28	14	6	6	1	0	75	11	409

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	33	11	9	3	0	2	76	13	79
2019	Black - Not selected	43	32	12	8	6	0	0	75	14	356
2019	Chinese	45	29	13	9	5	0	0	74	14	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	32	11	8	5	0	1	75	14	351
2019	Filipino	46	39	7	6	2	0	0	85	8	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	31	12	8	6	0	1	74	14	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	32	11	8	5	0	1	75	14	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	29	11	8	6	1	1	75	14	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	42	32	12	8	5	0	0	75	13	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	34	41	8	13	3	0	0	76	16	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	43	31	12	8	6	0	1	75	13	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	22	12	8	0	0	0	79	8	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	42	32	11	8	6	0	1	75	14	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	30	11	6	12	0	0	71	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	32	11	8	5	0	1	75	13	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	36	8	8	8	0	0	75	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	43	31	12	8	5	0	1	75	13	386
2019	Other visible minority group	39	33	17	3	8	0	0	72	11	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	32	11	8	5	0	1	75	14	408

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	38	14	5	6	1	75	10	80
2019	Black - Not selected	49	26	13	5	6	0	75	12	359
2019	Chinese	52	26	9	5	7	1	79	12	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	28	15	5	6	0	74	11	353
2019	Filipino	54	24	9	7	6	0	78	13	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	46	28	14	5	6	0	75	11	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	47	28	13	5	6	0	75	11	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	49	27	12	8	4	0	76	12	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	28	14	5	7	0	75	11	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	30	28	3	3	0	66	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	28	12	5	6	0	76	12	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	9	12	8	0	0	80	8	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	6	0	75	12	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	64	23	0	6	7	0	88	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	28	14	5	6	0	75	11	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	23	10	5	11	0	73	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	29	14	5	6	0	75	11	390
2019	Other visible minority group	39	31	17	0	13	0	70	13	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	28	13	6	6	0	75	11	411

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	34	19	5	8	7	65	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	31	32	17	8	5	6	68	14	358
2019	Chinese	29	41	15	5	4	7	75	9	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	30	18	9	6	6	65	15	353
2019	Filipino	35	36	15	7	4	4	73	12	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	32	18	8	6	7	67	15	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	32	17	8	6	6	67	14	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	29	17	9	7	5	66	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	17	8	5	7	68	14	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	32	31	9	3	0	25	84	4	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	18	8	6	5	66	15	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	31	17	0	9	5	73	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	32	17	8	5	7	67	14	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	38	12	12	12	0	64	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	32	18	8	5	7	67	14	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	38	12	14	7	3	66	22	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	32	18	7	5	7	67	13	390
2019	Other visible minority group	37	13	28	19	3	0	50	22	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	34	17	7	6	7	69	14	411

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	30	26	7	10	1	0	57	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	28	34	16	9	8	4	0	65	18	356
2019	Chinese	26	43	15	5	8	2	2	71	14	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	31	19	9	9	4	0	62	19	351
2019	Filipino	35	33	15	12	4	2	0	69	16	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	33	18	8	9	3	0	63	18	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	33	18	9	9	3	0	64	18	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	35	12	12	11	2	0	64	23	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	19	8	8	3	0	63	17	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	21	16	3	3	28	0	69	9	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	18	9	9	2	0	63	18	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	38	23	22	4	9	5	0	64	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	34	18	9	9	3	0	64	18	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	32	13	6	12	0	0	70	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	33	18	9	9	3	0	63	18	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	31	17	13	10	3	0	59	24	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	28	34	18	8	8	3	0	64	17	388
2019	Other visible minority group	25	26	18	15	16	0	0	51	31	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	34	18	8	8	3	0	65	17	410

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	23	30	9	10	4	50	19	81
2019	Black - Not selected	22	27	22	14	8	6	53	24	356
2019	Chinese	17	40	18	11	8	6	60	20	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	23	25	13	9	6	50	23	351
2019	Filipino	24	41	17	12	4	2	67	16	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	25	24	13	9	6	51	24	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	26	23	13	9	6	52	23	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	20	22	22	9	6	45	32	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	28	24	11	9	6	54	20	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	17	13	3	6	25	70	12	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	27	24	14	9	5	51	23	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	20	27	17	5	5	49	23	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	27	23	13	9	6	52	23	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	21	30	11	6	0	53	17	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	27	23	13	9	6	52	23	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	16	28	18	13	4	38	33	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	28	23	12	8	6	54	22	388
2019	Other visible minority group	12	33	18	13	24	0	46	36	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	24	26	24	13	7	6	53	22	410

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	32	27	6	8	1	59	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	21	30	19	17	10	3	53	28	358
2019	Chinese	15	40	17	17	8	3	57	25	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	28	21	14	10	3	53	25	353
2019	Filipino	26	41	12	15	4	2	68	20	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	29	21	15	10	3	53	26	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	30	20	15	10	3	54	25	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	27	23	18	12	5	44	31	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	31	19	14	9	2	56	24	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	31	5	14	11	8	67	27	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	30	21	15	10	3	53	25	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	13	12	17	9	5	60	27	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	31	20	15	10	3	54	25	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	21	18	12	12	0	58	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	30	20	15	10	3	54	25	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	28	19	24	15	0	42	39	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	30	20	14	9	3	55	24	390
2019	Other visible minority group	24	19	27	7	23	0	43	30	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	31	20	15	9	3	55	25	411

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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	43	18	7	6	1	69	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	29	34	19	10	8	0	63	18	356
2019	Chinese	33	32	17	13	4	0	66	17	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	37	19	9	8	0	64	17	351
2019	Filipino	34	39	18	5	4	0	73	9	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	36	19	10	8	0	64	18	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	36	19	9	7	0	64	17	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	37	17	12	8	0	64	20	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	35	19	9	7	0	65	16	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	17	45	31	5	3	0	61	8	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	35	18	10	8	0	65	17	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	36	9	11	17	0	63	28	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	36	19	9	7	0	64	16	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	17	30	0	7	0	64	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	36	18	10	7	0	64	17	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	31	21	16	5	0	58	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	36	18	9	8	0	65	16	388
2019	Other visible minority group	28	20	20	10	22	0	47	32	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	37	19	9	6	0	66	16	410

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	37	15	9	4	0	72	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	28	44	12	9	6	0	73	15	356
2019	Chinese	27	54	8	7	5	0	80	12	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	40	14	10	5	0	71	15	351
2019	Filipino	33	30	26	7	4	0	62	11	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	44	11	10	5	0	74	15	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	43	13	9	5	0	73	15	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	46	12	11	7	0	70	18	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	42	13	9	5	0	73	14	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	57	8	5	6	3	81	11	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	13	10	5	0	72	15	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	56	0	13	4	0	83	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	13	9	5	0	72	15	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	30	23	0	7	0	71	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	43	12	10	5	0	73	15	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	38	11	17	5	0	67	22	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	44	13	9	5	0	73	14	388
2019	Other visible minority group	31	35	10	14	10	0	66	24	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	44	13	9	5	0	73	14	410

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	32	8	10	1	3	0	80	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	43	29	13	7	7	0	1	73	14	358
2019	Chinese	42	31	11	10	4	1	0	74	14	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	30	12	7	6	1	1	75	13	354
2019	Filipino	46	36	15	0	4	0	0	81	4	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	43	29	12	8	6	1	1	74	14	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	43	30	12	7	6	1	1	75	13	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	25	12	8	8	1	1	72	16	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	31	12	7	5	1	0	75	13	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	51	3	5	11	0	0	81	16	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	44	29	12	8	5	1	1	74	13	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	21	13	4	0	0	0	83	4	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	30	12	8	6	1	1	74	14	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	23	11	6	12	0	0	70	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	30	12	7	6	1	1	75	13	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	27	8	14	10	0	2	67	25	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	30	12	7	5	1	0	75	12	390
2019	Other visible minority group	39	33	17	3	8	0	0	72	11	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	30	11	8	6	1	1	75	14	411

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	49	8	12	5	0	0	75	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	24	38	15	13	10	0	0	62	23	356
2019	Chinese	13	47	16	9	14	0	0	60	23	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	38	13	14	7	0	0	66	21	351
2019	Filipino	32	28	11	27	2	0	0	60	29	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	41	14	12	9	0	0	65	21	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	40	14	13	9	0	0	65	22	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	41	16	15	4	1	0	64	19	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	40	13	12	10	0	0	65	22	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	43	8	9	15	0	3	68	24	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	40	14	13	8	0	0	64	22	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	45	33	5	13	5	0	0	78	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	40	14	13	9	0	0	64	22	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	29	12	5	7	0	0	76	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	40	14	13	9	0	0	64	22	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	36	15	19	7	0	0	59	26	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	40	13	12	9	0	0	65	21	388
2019	Other visible minority group	14	34	23	3	24	0	3	49	27	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	40	13	14	7	0	0	66	21	409

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	28	19	18	7	4	0	54	26	81
2019	Black - Not selected	24	29	21	10	11	4	1	56	22	359
2019	Chinese	25	29	26	6	8	5	1	57	15	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	29	19	13	11	4	1	55	25	354
2019	Filipino	33	37	9	6	15	0	0	70	21	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	28	21	12	10	5	1	54	23	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	29	20	11	10	4	1	56	23	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	32	24	9	10	4	0	55	20	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	28	19	12	11	4	1	56	24	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	18	12	15	14	11	9	49	36	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	21	11	10	4	0	56	22	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	22	8	17	4	9	0	68	23	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	21	11	11	4	1	55	23	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	20	23	11	13	0	0	53	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	29	20	11	10	4	1	56	23	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	27	31	24	5	13	0	0	58	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	28	20	12	10	5	1	55	24	391
2019	Other visible minority group	16	24	13	24	19	4	0	42	45	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	29	21	10	10	4	1	57	21	412

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	20	18	18	10	8	3	47	32	81
2019	Black - Not selected	21	30	18	10	16	4	0	53	28	358
2019	Chinese	21	34	18	9	10	7	1	60	21	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	26	19	13	16	5	1	50	30	353
2019	Filipino	14	44	19	4	19	0	0	58	23	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	26	18	13	15	6	1	51	29	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	28	18	12	15	5	1	52	29	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	29	18	16	12	3	1	51	30	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	28	18	11	16	6	1	52	28	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	25	20	3	16	14	0	54	23	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	28	18	13	15	5	1	52	29	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	13	14	12	23	9	0	47	38	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	29	19	12	15	5	1	52	28	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	11	7	37	13	0	0	44	50	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	28	19	11	15	5	1	52	28	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	38	14	5	18	2	0	63	23	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	27	19	13	15	6	1	50	29	391
2019	Other visible minority group	14	18	20	8	35	4	0	34	45	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	29	18	12	13	5	1	53	27	411

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	20	13	10	5	2	6	70	16	80
2019	Black - Not selected	46	27	12	5	4	1	5	78	10	357
2019	Chinese	49	23	15	2	5	2	4	76	8	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	45	27	11	7	4	1	5	76	12	351
2019	Filipino	32	40	14	4	4	0	5	77	8	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	24	12	6	5	1	5	76	11	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	26	12	6	5	1	5	76	11	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	34	4	3	5	1	5	87	8	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	24	14	6	5	1	5	74	11	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	25	20	5	0	0	15	70	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	47	26	11	6	5	1	4	77	11	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	27	5	13	0	0	12	80	15	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	26	12	5	5	1	5	76	11	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	20	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	26	12	6	5	1	5	76	11	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	30	6	3	3	0	2	87	7	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	25	13	6	5	1	5	75	11	388
2019	Other visible minority group	44	26	16	0	13	0	0	70	13	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	26	12	6	4	1	5	77	11	410

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	48	11	5	7	10	4	16	73	21	80
2019	Black - Not selected	50	11	11	5	8	4	12	72	15	357
2019	Chinese	52	13	10	3	5	6	13	80	9	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	49	11	10	6	9	4	13	71	18	352
2019	Filipino	43	21	17	0	4	4	11	76	5	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	50	10	9	6	9	4	13	72	17	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	11	10	5	8	4	13	72	16	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	12	15	3	9	7	10	69	14	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	11	8	6	8	3	13	73	17	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	63	6	10	7	0	5	8	80	9	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	11	10	5	9	4	13	72	17	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	9	4	0	4	0	26	89	6	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	49	11	10	5	8	4	12	72	16	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	5	0	18	21	0	6	59	41	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	49	11	10	5	8	4	13	73	15	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	63	5	8	3	8	3	10	78	13	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	12	10	5	8	4	13	72	16	388
2019	Other visible minority group	30	3	15	11	25	3	14	39	43	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	51	12	9	5	7	4	13	75	14	409

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	27	15	12	7	4	3	63	21	80
2019	Black - Not selected	40	24	20	5	6	1	2	67	12	357
2019	Chinese	38	34	14	7	3	2	3	75	10	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	23	21	7	7	2	3	64	14	351
2019	Filipino	45	9	33	0	6	0	7	58	6	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	26	18	7	6	2	2	67	14	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	25	19	7	6	2	3	66	13	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	27	28	7	3	3	2	60	10	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	24	17	7	7	1	3	68	14	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	17	27	6	5	0	3	61	11	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	25	19	7	6	2	3	67	14	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	13	0	13	0	0	12	85	15	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	25	20	6	6	2	2	65	13	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	19	11	17	7	0	0	65	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	25	20	6	6	2	3	66	13	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	51	23	14	5	6	0	0	74	12	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	25	20	7	6	2	3	65	14	389
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	21	5	19	0	0	55	24	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	25	19	7	5	2	3	67	13	409

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	29	20	17	17	10	4	3	53	29	80
2019	Black - Not selected	34	22	20	9	9	3	3	60	19	353
2019	Chinese	31	24	18	10	9	6	3	60	20	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	22	20	10	9	3	3	59	21	348
2019	Filipino	37	18	21	6	11	0	7	59	19	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	22	19	11	9	3	2	59	21	399
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	22	19	10	9	3	3	59	21	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	28	25	12	5	4	3	54	19	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	21	18	10	10	3	3	60	21	340
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	28	25	3	8	5	3	61	12	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	22	19	11	9	3	3	59	21	409
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	27	13	18	0	0	12	65	20	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	22	20	10	9	3	2	59	21	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	39	19	11	18	13	0	0	58	30	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	22	20	10	9	3	3	59	20	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	12	12	9	12	0	0	68	21	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	23	20	10	9	4	3	58	21	386
2019	Other visible minority group	38	12	26	8	16	0	0	50	24	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	23	19	10	8	3	3	60	20	405

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	25	11	16	10	3	7	59	29	80
2019	Black - Not selected	30	23	16	10	15	2	4	56	26	358
2019	Chinese	24	28	17	14	9	5	3	56	25	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	22	15	10	15	2	5	57	27	352
2019	Filipino	22	18	29	7	19	0	5	42	28	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	30	24	14	11	14	3	4	58	27	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	23	15	11	14	2	4	57	27	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	19	19	14	15	1	6	48	32	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	25	15	10	14	3	4	59	26	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	26	21	11	6	31	3	3	49	39	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	24	16	11	13	2	4	57	26	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	40	0	5	0	5	12	95	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	23	16	11	15	2	4	55	28	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	21	11	19	15	0	6	53	35	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	24	16	11	14	2	4	57	27	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	22	0	8	19	2	3	71	29	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	24	17	11	13	2	5	55	27	389
2019	Other visible minority group	38	15	22	3	23	0	0	52	26	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	24	15	12	13	3	5	57	27	410

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	15	3	7	4	3	4	85	12	80
2019	Black - Not selected	62	16	8	3	4	4	3	84	8	356
2019	Chinese	63	19	5	2	2	6	3	90	4	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	62	15	8	4	5	3	3	83	9	350
2019	Filipino	47	21	9	5	10	2	5	73	17	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	64	16	7	4	3	4	3	85	8	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	63	16	7	4	4	3	3	84	8	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	63	14	7	5	1	7	3	85	6	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	63	17	7	3	5	2	3	84	9	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	66	18	13	0	0	0	3	87	0	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	62	16	7	4	4	4	3	84	9	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	14	5	0	0	0	12	95	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	62	16	7	4	4	4	3	84	9	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	7	23	6	0	6	0	69	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	16	7	4	4	3	3	85	8	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	22	7	2	2	0	2	89	3	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	62	15	7	4	4	4	3	83	9	387
2019	Other visible minority group	51	9	10	5	25	0	0	60	30	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	63	17	7	4	3	4	3	86	7	408

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	14	7	5	12	11	3	73	19	80
2019	Black - Not selected	52	15	7	6	10	6	3	74	17	357
2019	Chinese	60	15	5	4	4	8	3	84	10	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	15	8	6	11	7	3	72	20	351
2019	Filipino	37	17	7	14	9	11	5	64	27	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	15	7	5	10	7	3	75	17	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	15	7	6	10	7	3	74	18	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	19	11	7	10	6	4	70	19	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	54	14	6	6	10	7	3	75	17	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	57	20	8	10	0	5	0	81	11	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	51	15	7	6	11	7	3	74	18	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	12	5	0	4	4	12	90	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	15	7	6	10	7	2	74	18	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	50	12	12	6	20	0	0	62	26	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	15	7	6	10	7	3	75	17	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	66	15	5	2	8	0	3	85	10	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	50	15	8	6	10	8	3	73	19	388
2019	Other visible minority group	38	11	13	0	35	3	0	51	36	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	15	7	6	8	7	3	76	16	409

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	64	14	7	4	1	3	9	87	5	80
2019	Black - Not selected	69	9	4	1	3	4	9	90	5	356
2019	Chinese	70	10	2	4	1	5	9	93	5	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	68	10	5	1	3	4	9	89	5	350
2019	Filipino	61	20	4	0	2	2	11	93	2	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	69	9	5	2	3	4	9	89	5	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	68	10	5	1	3	4	9	90	5	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	67	9	5	0	5	6	8	89	5	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	68	10	5	2	2	4	9	90	5	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	60	13	5	0	0	10	12	93	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	69	10	5	1	3	4	9	90	5	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	80	0	5	0	0	0	16	95	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	68	10	5	1	3	4	9	90	5	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	81	6	5	0	0	0	8	94	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	68	10	5	1	3	4	9	90	5	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	79	8	0	0	6	2	5	93	7	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	67	10	5	2	2	4	9	89	5	387
2019	Other visible minority group	56	12	13	0	11	0	7	74	12	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	69	10	4	1	2	4	9	91	4	409

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	38	21	8	7	0	64	15	80
2019	Black - Not selected	30	40	15	9	7	0	70	15	354
2019	Chinese	28	43	14	8	7	0	71	15	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	39	16	9	7	0	68	15	348
2019	Filipino	32	52	13	2	2	0	83	4	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	38	16	9	7	0	67	16	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	39	16	8	7	0	69	15	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	40	11	10	3	1	76	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	39	17	8	8	0	67	16	340
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	43	18	0	8	0	74	8	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	39	16	9	7	0	69	16	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	36	12	12	7	0	68	20	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	40	16	8	7	0	69	15	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	38	18	0	7	0	75	7	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	40	16	9	7	0	69	15	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	34	16	9	10	0	65	19	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	40	16	8	6	0	69	15	385
2019	Other visible minority group	30	8	35	8	19	0	38	27	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	42	14	8	6	0	71	14	407

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	39	15	9	4	72	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	36	32	18	8	6	68	14	356
2019	Chinese	34	36	18	8	5	69	13	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	33	18	8	6	69	14	351
2019	Filipino	51	31	14	2	2	82	4	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	34	18	9	6	68	14	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	35	34	18	8	5	69	13	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	40	14	7	6	72	13	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	32	19	8	5	68	14	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	26	10	22	3	65	25	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	18	7	6	69	13	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	41	27	17	11	4	68	15	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	34	18	8	5	69	13	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	40	23	24	6	7	64	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	34	18	8	5	69	13	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	39	14	7	4	76	10	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	33	18	8	6	68	14	388
2019	Other visible minority group	33	13	33	5	16	46	21	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	35	17	8	5	70	13	410

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	38	16	11	3	0	70	14	80
2019	Black - Not selected	29	43	14	9	5	0	72	14	355
2019	Chinese	25	43	12	12	8	0	69	20	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	42	15	9	4	0	72	13	349
2019	Filipino	40	47	9	0	4	0	87	4	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	42	15	10	5	0	70	15	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	29	42	14	9	5	0	72	14	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	29	44	14	7	6	0	73	13	91
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	14	10	5	0	71	15	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	49	0	20	3	5	76	24	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	30	42	15	9	5	0	71	14	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	23	5	21	0	0	75	21	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	43	14	9	5	0	72	14	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	44	12	0	7	0	81	7	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	42	14	10	5	0	71	14	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	23	44	14	16	2	0	68	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	42	14	9	5	0	72	14	386
2019	Other visible minority group	20	43	24	5	8	0	63	13	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	30	42	13	10	4	0	72	14	407

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	19	33	28	15	1	5	0	54	17	81
2019	Black - Not selected	21	35	24	8	7	4	0	59	16	357
2019	Chinese	19	37	24	10	5	4	0	59	16	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	21	34	25	9	6	4	0	58	16	352
2019	Filipino	14	40	34	4	4	3	0	56	9	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	21	34	24	9	6	5	0	58	17	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	35	25	9	6	4	0	58	16	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	30	24	10	7	4	1	57	18	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	20	36	25	9	6	4	0	59	15	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	21	15	11	3	20	0	64	18	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	36	25	9	6	3	0	58	16	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	32	21	8	4	5	0	65	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	35	25	9	6	4	0	58	16	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	36	24	7	6	0	0	63	13	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	35	25	9	6	5	0	58	16	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	25	42	18	7	6	2	0	68	13	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	34	26	9	6	5	0	57	16	389
2019	Other visible minority group	12	29	34	3	23	0	0	40	26	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	35	24	9	5	5	0	60	15	410

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	36	17	4	5	1	74	9	81
2019	Black - Not selected	43	34	8	11	5	0	77	15	356
2019	Chinese	39	40	8	9	5	0	79	13	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	33	10	9	5	0	76	14	351
2019	Filipino	38	34	9	20	0	0	72	20	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	35	10	8	5	0	77	13	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	35	10	9	5	0	76	14	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	43	33	10	11	2	0	76	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	35	9	9	5	0	76	14	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	55	31	8	0	6	0	86	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	35	10	10	5	0	76	15	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	62	8	13	9	9	0	70	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	36	9	9	5	0	77	14	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	61	32	0	0	7	0	93	7	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	35	10	10	5	0	76	14	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	54	31	3	5	7	0	85	12	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	35	10	10	4	0	75	14	388
2019	Other visible minority group	21	53	7	11	8	0	73	19	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	43	33	10	9	4	0	77	14	410

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	37	33	14	12	5	0	70	16	80
2019	Black - Not selected	32	36	18	8	6	0	68	14	355
2019	Chinese	24	43	23	4	5	1	67	9	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	34	16	10	6	0	69	15	350
2019	Filipino	40	26	14	18	0	2	67	18	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	36	17	8	6	0	69	14	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	35	17	9	6	0	69	14	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	33	34	18	7	8	0	67	15	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	33	36	17	9	5	0	69	14	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	33	17	3	0	3	80	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	32	35	17	9	6	0	68	15	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	40	9	9	0	0	83	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	35	17	9	6	0	68	15	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	43	11	0	0	0	89	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	35	17	9	6	0	68	15	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	38	10	3	9	0	78	12	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	32	35	18	9	5	0	67	15	386
2019	Other visible minority group	21	40	19	11	9	0	62	20	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	35	17	9	5	0	69	14	409

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	29	4	1	11	5	11	82	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	56	19	11	6	6	1	2	77	13	357
2019	Chinese	57	19	10	6	5	0	3	79	11	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	21	9	5	8	2	3	77	13	353
2019	Filipino	44	30	11	6	0	4	5	82	7	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	20	9	5	8	1	3	77	13	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	21	9	5	7	1	3	78	13	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	16	10	4	9	1	1	76	14	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	22	9	5	7	2	4	78	12	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	24	3	8	5	0	0	84	13	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	53	21	10	5	7	1	4	77	13	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	8	12	4	5	0	0	79	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	52	21	9	5	7	1	4	77	13	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	71	18	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	52	21	9	5	7	1	4	77	13	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	10	3	6	7	0	0	83	13	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	22	10	5	7	2	4	77	13	389
2019	Other visible minority group	43	28	19	5	6	0	0	70	11	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	54	20	9	5	7	1	4	78	13	411

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Not sure (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	25	33	81
2019	Black - Not selected	33	27	40	359
2019	Chinese	34	21	45	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	35	28	38	354
2019	Filipino	27	24	49	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	27	38	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	26	39	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	32	36	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	40	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	45	36	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	25	39	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	19	38	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	34	27	39	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	34	17	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	26	40	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	49	20	31	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	27	40	391
2019	Other visible minority group	42	23	35	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	27	39	412

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	46	33	8	5	4	37
2019	Black - Not selected	9	23	43	9	10	6	130
2019	Chinese	10	31	38	8	13	0	29
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	27	41	9	8	7	138
2019	Filipino	19	26	54	0	0	0	11
2019	Filipino - Not selected	7	28	40	9	10	6	156
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	28	41	9	9	5	167
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	16	48	3	8	10	32
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	31	39	10	9	4	135
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	20	49	18	9	3	27
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	30	39	7	9	6	140
2019	Other visible minority group	0	44	18	19	6	13	15
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	27	43	8	9	5	152

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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	40	11	3	0	86	3	81
2019	Black - Not selected	43	42	9	4	2	85	6	355
2019	Chinese	42	48	4	5	1	90	6	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	44	39	11	4	2	84	5	350
2019	Filipino	35	52	8	2	4	87	6	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	40	10	4	1	85	6	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	41	9	4	2	85	6	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	40	5	4	4	88	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	43	42	11	4	1	84	5	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	48	22	0	0	78	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	45	41	9	4	2	86	6	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	29	9	4	0	87	4	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	43	42	9	4	2	85	6	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	17	18	0	7	75	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	43	42	9	4	1	85	6	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	42	11	7	0	83	7	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	44	41	9	4	2	85	5	387
2019	Other visible minority group	44	28	18	7	3	72	10	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	44	42	9	4	2	86	5	409

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	41	12	6	7	2	76	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	25	43	16	11	5	1	68	16	359
2019	Chinese	21	49	14	11	5	0	70	16	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	41	16	9	5	2	69	15	354
2019	Filipino	37	38	9	8	9	0	74	17	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	43	16	10	5	2	69	15	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	42	15	10	5	1	69	15	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	43	19	10	4	1	67	14	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	42	14	10	5	1	70	15	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	21	25	19	14	8	12	53	26	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	43	15	9	5	1	70	14	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	43	17	8	0	0	75	8	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	42	15	10	5	1	69	15	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	35	18	25	6	0	51	31	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	43	15	9	5	1	70	15	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	41	19	11	0	0	69	11	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	42	15	9	6	2	69	15	391
2019	Other visible minority group	17	39	12	17	15	0	56	32	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	43	15	9	4	1	70	14	412

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	21	35	15	10	1	4	27	36	80
2019	Black - Not selected	12	24	41	15	8	1	0	23	36	355
2019	Chinese	13	25	40	12	10	0	0	22	38	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	23	39	16	8	1	1	24	36	351
2019	Filipino	5	21	42	23	6	2	0	30	27	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	23	39	14	8	1	1	23	37	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	23	40	15	8	1	1	23	36	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	11	28	45	13	5	0	0	17	38	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	22	38	16	9	1	1	25	36	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	37	34	10	13	0	0	22	43	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	22	40	15	8	1	1	24	36	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	31	22	5	26	0	5	32	46	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	23	40	15	7	1	1	23	36	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	7	13	48	18	15	0	0	33	19	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	24	39	15	8	1	1	23	37	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	14	26	35	11	13	0	2	24	40	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	12	23	40	15	8	1	1	23	36	387
2019	Other visible minority group	25	16	45	14	0	0	0	14	41	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	11	24	39	15	9	1	1	24	36	407

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	20	22	17	15	5	3	35	42	81
2019	Black - Not selected	16	25	32	14	10	1	1	25	42	353
2019	Chinese	16	24	30	19	8	2	2	28	41	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	25	30	14	12	2	1	27	42	350
2019	Filipino	13	25	29	19	10	4	0	31	39	32
2019	Filipino - Not selected	16	24	30	14	11	2	1	27	42	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	24	30	15	11	2	1	27	42	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	27	32	10	9	3	1	20	47	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	24	29	16	12	2	1	29	41	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	6	32	21	28	13	0	0	41	38	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	24	30	14	11	2	1	26	42	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	35	17	5	25	0	5	31	50	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	16	24	30	15	11	2	1	27	42	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	19	24	18	21	0	0	38	38	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	16	25	30	15	11	2	1	27	42	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	28	21	16	12	0	2	28	50	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	24	31	15	11	2	1	27	41	386
2019	Other visible minority group	24	23	37	10	7	0	0	17	47	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	25	29	15	12	2	1	28	42	407

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	20	34	10	15	4	3	27	37	80
2019	Black - Not selected	18	26	32	16	6	1	1	23	44	353
2019	Chinese	12	29	36	16	7	0	0	23	41	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	24	32	14	8	2	2	24	44	349
2019	Filipino	21	16	18	36	3	2	3	42	40	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	26	34	13	8	2	1	22	43	399
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	25	32	15	8	2	1	23	43	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	28	31	11	6	2	2	18	49	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	24	33	16	8	2	1	25	42	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	30	26	17	8	5	0	26	46	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	24	33	15	8	2	1	23	43	409
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	23	21	13	16	0	5	31	46	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	25	33	15	8	2	1	23	43	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	25	18	38	6	12	0	0	18	43	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	25	32	15	8	2	1	24	43	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	27	33	14	8	0	0	23	45	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	24	32	15	8	2	1	24	43	386
2019	Other visible minority group	33	26	20	14	7	0	0	21	59	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	25	33	15	8	2	1	24	42	406

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	4	20	27	28	14	2	6	46	26	81
2019	Black - Not selected	9	12	37	26	13	0	1	40	22	356
2019	Chinese	6	13	34	32	14	1	0	46	19	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	14	35	25	13	1	3	40	23	352
2019	Filipino	3	8	34	40	13	2	0	54	11	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	9	14	35	25	13	1	2	40	24	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	14	35	26	13	1	2	41	23	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	9	17	42	17	13	0	2	31	26	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	8	13	33	29	14	1	2	44	22	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	3	6	51	19	15	0	6	36	10	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	9	14	34	27	13	1	2	41	23	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	17	17	23	17	21	0	5	40	36	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	8	14	36	27	13	1	2	41	22	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	0	31	41	28	0	0	69	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	8	14	35	26	13	1	2	40	23	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	11	10	33	23	21	0	2	45	21	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	8	14	35	27	13	1	2	41	23	390
2019	Other visible minority group	23	23	32	23	0	0	0	23	46	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	13	35	27	14	1	2	43	21	409

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	21	30	13	19	3	5	35	33	81
2019	Black - Not selected	16	23	29	17	11	2	1	30	41	357
2019	Chinese	18	20	27	24	9	1	1	33	39	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	23	29	15	14	3	2	30	39	352
2019	Filipino	11	11	37	21	17	2	0	39	22	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	24	28	16	12	2	2	30	41	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	23	29	17	13	2	2	31	39	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	33	23	15	13	3	1	29	47	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	20	30	17	13	2	2	31	37	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	18	34	27	4	11	0	6	16	55	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	22	29	17	13	2	2	32	38	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	25	32	4	26	0	5	31	36	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	23	29	17	12	2	2	31	39	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	11	20	11	36	22	0	0	57	31	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	23	29	16	13	2	2	30	40	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	9	24	25	19	19	2	2	39	34	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	16	23	29	16	12	2	2	30	40	389
2019	Other visible minority group	38	8	45	9	0	0	0	9	45	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	24	28	17	14	2	2	32	39	410

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	23	22	17	8	6	2	26	50	81
2019	Black - Not selected	18	19	31	17	10	3	3	28	39	353
2019	Chinese	14	26	26	22	9	2	1	32	41	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	18	30	16	9	4	3	27	41	350
2019	Filipino	11	11	31	26	22	0	0	48	21	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	21	29	16	8	4	3	26	43	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	20	29	17	9	4	3	28	41	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	22	30	12	8	8	1	23	44	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	19	29	18	10	3	3	29	40	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	12	17	27	15	11	5	14	31	35	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	20	29	17	9	4	2	28	41	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	13	27	26	21	0	5	50	23	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	20	29	16	9	4	2	27	42	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	24	14	24	5	21	6	6	30	43	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	20	29	17	9	4	2	28	41	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	19	34	17	7	0	5	24	40	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	20	29	17	10	4	2	28	41	387
2019	Other visible minority group	38	23	25	12	3	0	0	14	60	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	19	29	17	10	4	3	29	39	406

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	9	31	22	12	7	6	38	26	81
2019	Black - Not selected	18	24	30	16	10	1	1	27	42	355
2019	Chinese	17	19	36	22	6	1	0	28	36	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	22	29	16	12	3	3	29	40	351
2019	Filipino	16	27	10	15	30	2	0	46	44	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	20	32	17	9	3	2	27	39	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	21	30	17	11	2	2	29	40	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	26	30	19	5	1	1	25	44	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	17	20	30	17	12	3	2	30	38	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	18	35	9	10	5	8	22	38	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	17	21	30	18	11	2	2	29	40	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	9	48	9	21	0	5	31	18	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	17	21	29	17	10	3	2	29	40	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	20	13	35	11	21	0	0	32	33	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	17	21	30	17	10	3	2	29	40	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	34	33	2	11	3	0	14	53	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	17	19	30	19	10	2	2	31	38	388
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	25	16	3	0	2	19	56	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	21	30	17	11	3	2	30	38	409

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	11	13	27	24	15	4	5	43	27	81
2019	Black - Not selected	15	27	29	20	8	0	2	28	42	356
2019	Chinese	21	25	30	18	4	1	1	22	47	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	24	28	21	11	1	3	33	38	352
2019	Filipino	13	22	34	23	8	0	0	32	35	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	14	24	28	20	9	1	2	31	40	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	24	28	21	9	1	2	31	40	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	36	19	21	11	1	0	32	49	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	21	31	21	9	1	3	31	37	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	0	25	50	12	5	0	8	19	27	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	24	27	21	10	1	2	32	41	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	13	25	35	14	9	0	5	24	40	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	14	24	28	21	9	1	2	31	40	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	20	45	12	18	6	0	32	21	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	24	28	21	9	1	2	31	40	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	21	27	15	17	0	0	32	41	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	14	25	29	21	8	1	2	31	39	389
2019	Other visible minority group	26	25	20	26	0	0	2	27	53	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	24	29	20	10	1	2	31	39	410

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	17	30	22	19	10	2	48	30	80
2019	Black - Not selected	15	28	20	20	14	3	45	35	357
2019	Chinese	8	33	18	21	16	3	43	39	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	28	21	19	13	3	46	33	351
2019	Filipino	22	38	16	9	13	2	61	23	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	15	28	20	21	14	3	44	35	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	29	20	20	14	3	45	34	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	15	23	20	22	14	5	40	38	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	30	20	19	14	2	46	33	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	15	24	14	10	10	47	27	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	15	29	20	20	14	2	45	35	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	23	12	26	9	0	53	35	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	15	29	20	19	14	3	45	34	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	23	5	38	18	0	38	56	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	15	29	21	19	13	3	45	33	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	20	14	21	27	0	39	47	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	15	30	21	19	12	3	46	33	388
2019	Other visible minority group	11	36	22	13	18	0	47	31	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	16	28	20	20	13	3	45	34	410

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	28	14	12	5	1	68	18	81
2019	Black - Not selected	41	30	13	8	8	1	71	16	357
2019	Chinese	45	33	7	6	9	0	77	16	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	29	15	10	7	1	69	17	353
2019	Filipino	32	29	24	9	5	0	61	15	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	29	12	9	8	1	71	17	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	29	13	9	7	1	70	17	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	19	15	11	9	1	64	21	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	32	13	8	7	1	72	16	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	27	15	0	3	5	81	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	29	13	10	8	1	69	17	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	52	23	8	13	4	0	75	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	30	13	9	8	1	70	17	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	19	6	6	7	0	82	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	40	30	13	9	7	1	70	17	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	38	12	9	5	0	73	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	41	28	13	9	8	1	70	17	389
2019	Other visible minority group	25	47	7	0	21	0	72	21	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	41	28	14	10	6	1	70	16	411

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	43	30	14	6	7	73	13	81
2019	Black - Not selected	40	35	10	9	6	75	15	356
2019	Chinese	39	40	5	9	7	79	15	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	32	12	8	6	74	14	352
2019	Filipino	27	32	12	11	19	59	29	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	42	34	11	8	5	76	13	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	34	11	8	6	75	15	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	27	11	7	3	79	10	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	36	11	8	7	74	16	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	40	51	0	6	3	91	9	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	41	33	11	8	7	74	15	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	32	0	13	0	87	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	40	34	11	8	7	74	15	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	31	5	12	7	76	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	41	34	11	8	6	75	14	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	33	9	11	3	76	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	40	34	11	8	7	75	15	388
2019	Other visible minority group	26	30	21	13	10	56	23	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	34	10	8	6	76	14	409

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	36	12	11	3	1	1	73	15	81
2019	Black - Not selected	39	33	15	8	3	1	0	73	12	356
2019	Chinese	43	34	12	8	3	0	0	77	11	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	34	15	9	3	1	1	72	12	352
2019	Filipino	29	30	14	22	4	0	0	59	26	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	39	34	14	8	3	1	1	75	11	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	34	14	9	3	1	1	73	12	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	37	38	16	5	3	1	0	76	8	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	33	14	10	3	1	1	73	13	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	42	22	19	5	0	9	3	73	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	38	35	14	9	3	0	0	73	13	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	41	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	38	34	14	9	3	1	1	73	13	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	31	0	6	7	0	0	88	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	34	15	9	3	1	1	73	12	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	44	34	13	7	0	0	2	80	7	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	34	14	9	3	1	0	73	13	388
2019	Other visible minority group	30	29	28	7	6	0	0	60	13	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	39	34	13	9	3	1	1	74	12	409

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	33	39	12	9	4	2	0	73	14	80
2019	Black - Not selected	32	34	17	9	6	1	0	67	16	354
2019	Chinese	27	42	14	9	5	3	0	71	15	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	33	17	9	6	1	0	67	16	348
2019	Filipino	29	31	29	6	5	0	0	60	11	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	32	35	15	10	6	2	0	69	16	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	32	35	16	9	6	1	0	68	15	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	16	9	8	2	0	66	17	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	32	35	16	9	5	1	0	69	15	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	39	25	22	5	6	3	0	66	11	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	36	16	10	6	1	0	68	16	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	31	18	9	0	4	0	72	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	32	35	16	9	6	1	0	68	16	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	58	12	12	6	12	0	0	70	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	31	36	16	10	6	1	0	68	15	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	36	13	7	4	0	0	77	10	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	31	35	17	10	6	2	0	67	16	385
2019	Other visible minority group	24	24	17	15	18	0	3	49	34	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	33	36	16	9	5	2	0	70	14	406

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.
A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	42	7	5	6	4	2	80	12	81
2019	Black - Not selected	34	35	16	9	4	1	0	70	14	357
2019	Chinese	33	43	10	9	5	1	0	77	14	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	34	35	15	9	5	2	1	71	14	352
2019	Filipino	25	38	25	7	2	3	0	64	10	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	36	13	9	5	2	1	73	14	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	36	14	9	5	2	0	72	14	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	36	16	18	3	0	0	62	21	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	37	13	6	5	2	1	75	12	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	41	13	3	0	8	0	83	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	36	14	9	5	1	1	71	14	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	53	25	9	13	0	0	0	79	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	37	14	8	5	2	0	72	14	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	30	6	12	0	0	0	82	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	37	14	8	5	2	0	72	14	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	45	29	13	7	4	2	0	76	11	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	33	37	14	9	5	2	1	72	14	389
2019	Other visible minority group	29	23	19	7	21	0	3	53	28	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	34	38	14	9	4	2	0	73	13	410

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	43	12	6	2	0	80	8	81
2019	Black - Not selected	38	38	16	4	4	0	76	8	356
2019	Chinese	40	39	14	4	2	1	79	6	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	39	15	5	4	0	76	9	351
2019	Filipino	36	42	13	9	0	0	78	9	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	39	15	4	4	0	76	8	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	39	15	4	4	0	76	8	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	33	18	3	4	0	75	7	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	36	41	14	5	4	0	77	9	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	35	41	21	0	0	3	78	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	15	5	4	0	76	9	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	48	4	9	0	0	87	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	39	16	4	4	0	76	8	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	32	6	13	6	0	76	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	37	39	16	4	4	0	77	8	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	38	9	5	8	0	78	14	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	37	39	16	4	3	0	76	8	389
2019	Other visible minority group	24	27	31	2	16	0	51	19	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	40	14	5	3	0	78	7	409

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	23	18	21	16	12	6	5	45	31	81
2019	Black - Not selected	26	31	20	8	8	4	3	62	17	358
2019	Chinese	26	39	10	12	8	1	4	68	21	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	26	22	9	9	5	3	56	20	354
2019	Filipino	26	26	27	7	11	2	2	54	19	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	29	19	10	9	4	3	59	20	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	29	20	10	9	4	3	59	20	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	28	22	5	6	6	3	65	12	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	19	11	9	4	3	57	22	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	19	19	0	6	14	9	67	8	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	29	20	10	9	3	3	58	21	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	40	9	17	5	0	0	69	22	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	28	20	9	9	4	3	58	20	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	49	0	6	12	0	0	82	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	28	21	10	9	4	3	58	20	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	22	25	28	9	9	3	3	50	19	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	29	19	10	9	4	3	60	20	390
2019	Other visible minority group	22	30	28	3	17	0	0	52	20	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	29	19	10	8	4	3	59	20	411

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	38	16	15	6	3	0	61	22	81
2019	Black - Not selected	26	34	16	12	8	3	1	63	20	357
2019	Chinese	21	36	18	18	6	1	1	58	24	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	35	16	11	8	4	1	64	20	352
2019	Filipino	30	44	7	13	6	0	0	73	19	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	34	17	12	8	3	1	61	21	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	35	16	12	7	3	1	62	21	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	39	16	10	7	9	1	63	19	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	16	13	8	2	1	62	21	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	19	19	11	5	9	6	58	19	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	36	16	13	8	3	0	63	21	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	44	17	21	8	5	5	0	64	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	36	16	13	8	3	1	62	21	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	28	39	13	6	13	0	0	67	20	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	35	16	13	7	3	1	62	21	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	28	16	13	7	0	0	64	20	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	36	16	12	7	3	1	62	21	389
2019	Other visible minority group	20	28	13	15	24	0	0	48	39	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	36	16	12	6	3	1	64	19	411

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	36	29	6	5	3	58	12	80
2019	Black - Not selected	27	30	26	8	8	2	57	16	358
2019	Chinese	19	39	25	12	4	1	59	16	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	27	29	27	7	8	2	57	15	352
2019	Filipino	29	21	31	9	9	0	50	18	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	25	32	26	8	7	2	58	15	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	31	27	8	7	2	57	15	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	27	29	9	9	0	54	17	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	32	26	8	7	2	58	15	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	30	26	6	0	11	64	7	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	26	31	27	8	8	1	57	16	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	18	25	0	9	0	66	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	25	31	27	8	7	2	57	16	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	31	29	6	18	0	46	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	31	27	8	7	2	58	15	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	30	16	12	3	3	67	16	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	31	28	8	8	2	56	15	389
2019	Other visible minority group	17	25	32	0	26	0	43	26	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	31	26	9	6	2	59	15	410

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	14	17	24	18	13	10	4	35	37	81
2019	Black - Not selected	19	21	20	11	14	11	4	48	29	359
2019	Chinese	22	22	20	9	13	12	2	51	26	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	17	20	20	13	14	11	4	44	32	354
2019	Filipino	20	40	21	7	8	4	0	62	16	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	18	19	20	13	15	12	4	43	32	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	18	21	20	12	14	11	4	45	31	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	19	23	14	15	11	3	40	33	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	21	20	12	14	11	4	47	30	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	13	21	0	6	20	21	54	10	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	18	21	20	13	15	10	3	45	32	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	5	17	17	9	31	0	37	38	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	21	21	12	14	10	4	46	30	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	23	18	11	0	36	6	5	46	41	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	21	21	13	13	11	4	45	30	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	18	23	15	10	17	12	3	49	33	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	20	21	12	14	11	4	45	30	391
2019	Other visible minority group	19	11	24	4	34	2	7	33	41	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	21	20	13	13	12	3	46	30	412

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	47	38	4	9	2	0	86	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	31	44	7	12	5	0	75	18	359
2019	Chinese	25	51	5	13	5	0	76	19	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	41	7	11	4	0	77	16	354
2019	Filipino	36	47	0	11	6	0	83	17	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	34	42	7	12	5	0	77	16	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	43	7	12	5	0	77	16	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	37	13	11	2	1	74	13	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	44	5	12	5	0	78	17	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	30	49	8	8	5	0	79	13	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	42	7	12	5	0	77	16	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	58	17	5	21	0	0	75	21	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	33	44	7	11	5	0	77	16	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	23	5	0	12	0	83	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	33	44	7	12	4	0	77	16	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	30	32	4	29	6	0	61	35	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	44	7	10	4	0	79	14	391
2019	Other visible minority group	22	32	17	16	13	0	53	30	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	44	6	11	4	0	79	15	412

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	43	10	6	6	79	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	41	37	8	8	6	78	14	357
2019	Chinese	36	48	4	10	2	84	12	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	41	36	10	7	7	76	14	352
2019	Filipino	41	34	17	2	6	75	8	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	40	39	8	8	6	78	14	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	40	38	9	8	6	78	13	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	32	11	8	7	74	14	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	39	40	8	8	6	79	13	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	37	5	5	0	90	5	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	38	9	8	6	77	14	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	57	17	5	13	8	75	21	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	39	39	9	7	6	78	13	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	72	28	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	39	38	9	8	6	77	14	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	43	42	3	9	3	85	12	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	39	38	9	7	6	77	14	389
2019	Other visible minority group	37	27	16	7	13	63	20	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	40	39	8	8	5	79	13	410

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	35	43	16	4	2	78	6	80
2019	Black - Not selected	39	34	13	10	4	73	14	358
2019	Chinese	33	38	16	10	4	71	13	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	40	35	13	8	4	75	12	352
2019	Filipino	39	32	10	18	2	71	19	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	38	36	14	8	4	74	12	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	36	14	9	4	74	12	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	38	38	11	8	5	76	13	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	38	35	14	9	3	74	12	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	46	16	0	5	79	5	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	39	35	14	9	4	74	13	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	66	13	8	8	5	79	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	37	14	9	4	74	12	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	46	36	18	0	0	82	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	38	36	14	9	4	74	13	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	41	27	9	18	4	68	22	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	38	37	14	8	4	75	11	389
2019	Other visible minority group	41	22	23	8	6	63	14	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	38	37	13	9	3	75	12	410

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	68	18	4	5	2	3	88	7	81
2019	Black - Not selected	77	16	3	2	1	1	94	3	359
2019	Chinese	83	12	2	3	0	1	95	3	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	73	17	4	3	1	2	92	4	354
2019	Filipino	82	16	0	2	0	0	98	2	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	74	16	4	3	1	2	92	4	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	75	16	3	3	1	2	93	4	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	79	12	6	1	0	2	93	1	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	74	17	3	3	1	1	93	5	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	20	5	6	0	0	89	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	76	16	3	2	1	2	93	4	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	74	17	5	5	0	0	91	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	75	16	3	3	1	2	93	4	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	24	0	6	0	0	94	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	75	16	4	3	1	2	93	4	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	72	16	3	2	3	4	92	5	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	76	16	3	3	1	1	93	4	391
2019	Other visible minority group	59	27	5	0	5	4	90	5	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	76	15	3	3	1	1	93	4	412

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	65	19	4	3	3	1	4	89	7	81
2019	Black - Not selected	74	11	8	0	2	0	4	89	3	357
2019	Chinese	78	11	4	1	0	2	4	95	1	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	71	13	8	1	3	0	4	87	4	353
2019	Filipino	63	12	18	0	3	0	4	78	3	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	73	13	7	1	2	1	4	90	4	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	72	13	8	1	2	0	4	89	3	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	76	8	10	0	2	0	4	88	2	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	71	14	7	1	3	1	4	89	4	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	76	21	0	3	0	0	0	97	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	72	12	8	1	3	1	4	88	4	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	70	17	9	5	0	0	0	87	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	72	12	8	1	3	0	4	89	3	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	75	18	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	72	12	8	1	2	0	4	88	3	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	75	11	2	0	5	3	5	93	5	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	72	13	8	1	2	0	4	88	3	389
2019	Other visible minority group	65	5	23	0	3	0	4	73	3	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	73	13	6	1	2	1	4	90	4	410

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	65	15	7	1	4	8	87	5	80
2019	Black - Not selected	79	10	6	0	1	3	92	2	355
2019	Chinese	78	12	4	0	0	5	95	0	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	76	11	7	0	2	4	90	3	350
2019	Filipino	67	22	2	2	3	4	92	5	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	77	10	7	0	2	4	91	2	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	76	11	7	0	2	4	91	2	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	83	4	9	0	2	2	89	2	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	74	13	6	0	2	5	91	2	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	74	23	3	0	0	0	97	0	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	76	10	7	0	2	4	90	2	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	91	0	9	0	0	0	91	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	75	11	7	0	2	4	91	2	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	94	6	0	0	0	0	100	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	75	11	7	0	2	4	91	2	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	85	3	3	0	3	5	94	3	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	75	12	7	0	2	4	90	2	386
2019	Other visible minority group	60	9	21	0	3	7	74	3	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	77	11	6	0	2	4	92	2	407

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	39	12	16	10	11	5	7	58	24	81
2019	Black - Not selected	33	15	10	11	8	13	10	62	25	359
2019	Chinese	20	15	7	15	9	18	15	53	37	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	14	12	10	8	10	8	63	22	354
2019	Filipino	48	5	7	11	13	6	10	64	28	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	33	15	11	11	8	12	10	61	24	406
2019	Japanese - Not selected	34	14	11	11	9	11	10	62	25	440
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	19	12	12	8	7	9	63	23	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	13	11	11	9	12	10	61	25	345
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	3	15	3	3	23	17	65	10	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	34	15	11	11	9	11	9	61	25	416
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	13	5	9	12	31	0	63	30	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	14	11	11	8	10	10	61	24	421
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	41	12	30	0	0	18	0	64	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	34	14	10	11	9	11	10	61	25	424
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	13	8	16	3	17	9	65	25	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	34	14	11	10	9	11	10	61	25	391
2019	Other visible minority group	27	15	23	14	8	3	9	48	25	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	35	14	10	11	9	12	10	63	25	412

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	44	9	12	6	2	2	72	18	81
2019	Black - Not selected	31	49	9	6	3	0	1	82	9	355
2019	Chinese	25	53	14	6	2	0	0	78	9	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	47	8	7	3	1	2	80	11	350
2019	Filipino	49	39	2	5	0	3	2	93	5	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	49	10	7	3	0	1	79	11	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	48	9	7	3	1	1	80	11	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	58	6	4	4	0	4	86	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	31	46	10	8	3	1	1	78	11	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	38	47	6	6	0	0	3	88	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	29	48	10	7	3	1	1	79	11	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	55	17	0	28	0	0	0	72	28	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	29	49	10	6	3	1	2	80	10	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	44	32	19	0	6	0	0	75	6	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	30	49	9	7	3	1	2	80	11	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	41	3	13	3	0	0	80	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	29	49	10	7	3	1	2	80	10	387
2019	Other visible minority group	11	48	25	10	5	0	0	59	15	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	48	8	7	3	1	2	81	10	409

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	25	14	4	1	9	4	77	6	81
2019	Black - Not selected	49	30	10	3	1	5	1	84	4	353
2019	Chinese	41	35	14	2	1	8	0	82	3	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	27	11	3	1	5	2	83	5	349
2019	Filipino	54	35	2	2	0	5	2	96	2	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	28	12	3	1	6	2	82	5	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	29	11	3	1	6	2	83	5	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	46	33	6	5	2	4	4	85	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	28	12	3	1	6	1	83	4	340
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	53	28	5	0	0	11	3	94	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	48	29	12	3	1	6	2	83	5	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	9	22	0	0	9	0	76	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	48	29	11	3	1	6	2	84	5	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	49	27	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	48	29	11	3	1	6	2	83	5	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	50	23	7	4	0	16	0	88	4	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	48	29	12	3	1	5	2	83	5	385
2019	Other visible minority group	42	23	27	0	6	3	0	66	6	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	49	29	10	3	1	6	2	85	5	407

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	76	81
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	356
2019	Chinese	20	80	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	351
2019	Filipino	12	88	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	81	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	81	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	82	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	343
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	31	69	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	80	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	81	388
2019	Other visible minority group	22	78	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	18	82	409

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	51	21
2019	Black - Not selected	50	50	65
2019	Chinese	48	52	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	50	50	68
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	50	86
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	53	47	70
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	49	51	75

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	56	44	21
2019	Black - Not selected	57	43	65
2019	Chinese	56	44	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	44	68
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	44	86
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	53	47	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	57	43	75

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	86

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	86
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	89	70

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	18	82	86
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	15	85	70

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	86
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	75

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	20
2019	Black - Not selected	33	67	65
2019	Chinese	38	62	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	62	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	38	62	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	69

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	49	51	20
2019	Black - Not selected	36	64	65
2019	Chinese	39	61	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	39	61	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	39	61	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	63	69

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	61	39	20
2019	Black - Not selected	44	56	65
2019	Chinese	24	76	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	54	46	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	48	52	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	45	55	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	49	51	69

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	20
2019	Black - Not selected	41	59	65
2019	Chinese	49	51	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	43	57	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	44	56	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	35	65	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	46	54	69

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	73	20
2019	Black - Not selected	35	65	65
2019	Chinese	36	64	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	33	67	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	67	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	32	68	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	34	66	69

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	45	55	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	43	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	45	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	42	58	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	42	69
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	43	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	55	45	74

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	28	72	20
2019	Black - Not selected	21	79	65
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	77	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	0	100	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	72	69

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	20
2019	Black - Not selected	100	65
2019	Chinese	100	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	69
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	100	74

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	34	66	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	12	88	69
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	18	82	74

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	46	20
2019	Black - Not selected	51	49	65
2019	Chinese	52	48	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	49	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	48	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	34	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	48	52	69

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	26	74	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	75	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	75	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	26	74	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	69

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	85

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	72	28	20
2019	Black - Not selected	52	48	65
2019	Chinese	47	53	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	59	41	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	43	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	39	61	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	69

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	66	20
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	65
2019	Japanese - Not selected	26	74	85

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	6	94	85
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	7	93	74

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	26	74	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	80	85

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	85
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	0	100	11
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	10	90	74

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	11	89	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	85

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	85

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	30	70	18
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	67
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	75	85
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	50	50	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	81	69

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	76

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	36	64	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	16	84	59
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	80	76

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	86	76

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	86	76

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	0	100	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	9	91	59
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	93	76

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	76

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	88	76

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	9	91	76

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	25	75	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	36	64	59
2019	Japanese - Not selected	33	67	76

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	56	44	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	38	62	59
2019	Japanese - Not selected	42	58	76

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Chinese	100	17
2019	Chinese - Not selected	100	59
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	76

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	39	76

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	5	95	76

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	10	90	76

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	75	80
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	354
2019	Chinese	23	77	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	74	348
2019	Filipino	18	82	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	26	74	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	75	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	28	72	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	25	75	341
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	49	51	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	63	37	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	76	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	69	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	75	385
2019	Other visible minority group	26	74	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	75	406

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	16	22	10	10	24	7	39	29	81
2019	Black - Not selected	12	18	21	8	11	23	8	43	27	357
2019	Chinese	10	18	17	9	8	29	9	46	28	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	12	18	22	8	11	21	7	42	28	352
2019	Filipino	19	32	16	11	2	17	4	64	16	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	11	16	21	8	12	23	8	40	29	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	12	18	21	8	11	23	8	43	28	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	16	14	18	10	12	21	8	43	31	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	11	19	21	8	10	23	8	43	27	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	13	24	0	6	23	20	47	11	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	18	21	9	11	23	7	42	28	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	13	27	5	13	32	0	33	26	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	18	20	9	11	22	8	43	28	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	26	37	0	18	12	6	32	23	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	18	20	9	10	23	8	43	28	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	12	20	19	10	19	4	36	39	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	11	18	21	7	11	23	8	44	26	389
2019	Other visible minority group	5	20	26	3	28	8	9	31	38	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	18	20	9	9	24	8	44	27	410

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	27	25	5	5	13	0	60	12	81
2019	Black - Not selected	24	26	18	10	7	13	1	59	20	358
2019	Chinese	21	23	25	6	7	16	3	53	16	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	27	18	10	6	13	1	60	19	353
2019	Filipino	21	43	15	11	2	9	0	70	14	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	25	20	9	7	14	1	58	19	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	26	20	9	7	13	1	59	18	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	27	17	13	6	13	0	58	23	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	26	20	8	7	13	1	59	17	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	25	19	5	6	18	0	64	13	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	27	20	9	7	13	1	59	19	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	27	18	22	4	9	20	0	57	16	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	27	20	9	6	13	1	59	18	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	26	22	6	13	0	6	57	20	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	26	20	9	6	14	1	59	18	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	31	28	11	18	7	5	0	62	26	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	26	21	8	6	14	1	58	17	390
2019	Other visible minority group	16	26	16	10	14	15	3	51	29	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	26	20	9	6	13	1	59	18	411

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	76	80
2019	Black - Not selected	15	85	354
2019	Chinese	10	90	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	18	82	348
2019	Filipino	11	89	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	17	83	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	17	83	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	83	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	16	84	340
2019	Other visible minority group	42	58	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	15	85	406

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	41	59	19
2019	Black - Not selected	36	64	53
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	63	72

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	81	19	72

Question 67c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	72

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	72

Question 67f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	30	70	19
2019	Black - Not selected	26	74	53
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	73	72

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	72

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	0	19
2019	Black - Not selected	69	31	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	77	23	71
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	66	34	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	80	20	55

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	46	54	19
2019	Black - Not selected	47	53	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	54	71
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	51	49	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	55	55

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	78	22	19
2019	Black - Not selected	39	61	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	49	51	71
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	43	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	47	53	55

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	11	89	71

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	19
2019	Black - Not selected	13	87	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	15	85	71

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	8	92	71
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	10
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	9	91	61

Question 68k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	19
2019	Black - Not selected	100	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	71
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	55
2019	Other visible minority group	100	10
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	61

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	86	71

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year	Demographic	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	100	19
2019	Black - Not selected	100	52
2019	Japanese - Not selected	100	71
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	100	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	100	55
2019	Other visible minority group	100	10
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	100	61

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	20	80	18
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	51
2019	Japanese - Not selected	23	77	69

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	5	95	69
2019	Other visible minority group	0	100	10
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	93	59

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	16	84	69

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	87	69

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	61	39	18
2019	Black - Not selected	55	45	51
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	44	69
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	69	31	16
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	48	53

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	73	80
2019	Black - Not selected	17	83	355
2019	Chinese	15	85	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	81	350
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	81	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	80	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	82	340
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	16	84	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	81	386
2019	Other visible minority group	42	58	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	17	83	407

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	12	9	29	5	12	24	7	31	26	79
2019	Black - Not selected	14	15	25	4	8	26	8	45	18	357
2019	Chinese	8	16	21	6	5	36	7	43	20	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	15	14	26	4	10	24	8	42	19	350
2019	Filipino	20	29	18	5	4	20	4	63	13	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	13	13	26	4	9	27	8	40	20	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	14	14	25	4	9	26	8	42	20	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	13	29	4	11	25	6	37	22	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	14	14	25	4	8	26	8	43	19	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	19	10	14	3	3	20	31	59	12	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	14	26	4	9	26	6	41	20	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	18	4	13	0	4	46	14	56	10	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	15	26	4	9	25	8	42	20	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	26	0	26	18	12	12	6	32	37	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	15	25	4	9	26	8	42	19	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	15	19	26	6	5	24	4	48	16	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	14	25	4	9	26	8	41	20	387
2019	Other visible minority group	16	9	33	0	21	15	5	32	27	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	15	25	4	8	27	8	43	19	408

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	22	25	6	7	12	1	55	16	81
2019	Black - Not selected	27	24	20	5	7	14	1	61	15	357
2019	Chinese	20	30	19	7	6	17	2	61	16	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	22	22	5	7	13	1	60	14	352
2019	Filipino	29	26	20	6	5	13	0	64	13	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	23	21	6	7	14	1	60	15	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	24	21	6	7	14	1	60	15	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	23	28	22	7	6	12	1	59	15	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	23	21	5	7	14	1	60	15	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	33	28	17	0	3	16	3	75	4	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	23	22	6	7	14	1	59	15	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	40	9	22	0	4	26	0	65	6	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	24	21	6	7	14	1	60	15	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	47	6	29	6	13	0	0	53	19	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	26	24	21	6	7	15	1	60	15	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	33	22	16	9	5	13	2	64	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	24	22	5	7	14	1	59	14	389
2019	Other visible minority group	19	16	23	5	21	13	3	42	30	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	24	21	6	6	14	1	61	14	410

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	79	81
2019	Black - Not selected	24	76	356
2019	Chinese	20	80	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	76	352
2019	Filipino	23	77	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	76	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	76	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	76	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	78	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	24	76	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	26	74	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	23	77	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	29	71	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	23	77	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	23	77	388
2019	Other visible minority group	51	49	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	78	410

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	82	18	18
2019	Black - Not selected	75	25	87
2019	Chinese	71	29	20
2019	Chinese - Not selected	77	23	85
2019	Japanese - Not selected	76	24	105
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	79	21	22
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	75	25	83
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	71	29	13
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	77	23	92
2019	Other visible minority group	66	34	12
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	78	22	93

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	50	0	6	0	94	6	16
2019	Black - Not selected	51	31	10	4	4	82	8	63
2019	Chinese	42	51	0	0	7	93	7	13
2019	Chinese - Not selected	51	32	10	5	3	83	7	66
2019	Japanese - Not selected	50	34	8	4	3	84	7	79
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	31	17	5	0	79	5	18
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	51	35	6	4	4	86	8	61
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	76	24	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	46	36	10	5	4	82	8	69

Top of Page

Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	21	16	6	5	2	73	11	81
2019	Black - Not selected	58	22	10	3	4	2	82	7	356
2019	Chinese	59	22	13	3	2	1	82	5	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	56	22	11	4	5	2	80	9	352
2019	Filipino	50	36	5	7	2	0	85	9	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	58	21	12	3	5	2	80	8	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	22	11	3	4	2	80	8	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	60	21	9	3	6	2	83	9	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	22	12	4	4	2	80	8	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	30	3	0	3	5	94	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	22	12	4	5	2	79	8	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	88	0	12	0	0	0	88	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	56	23	11	4	5	2	80	8	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	69	13	6	6	7	0	82	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	22	12	3	4	2	80	8	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	67	14	7	2	5	5	85	8	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	23	12	4	4	1	80	8	389
2019	Other visible minority group	49	18	23	0	10	0	66	10	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	22	11	4	4	2	81	8	409

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	48	13	11	7	69	18	20
2019	Black - Not selected	21	47	15	14	3	69	16	63
2019	Japanese - Not selected	21	48	14	13	4	69	17	83
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	13	52	20	15	0	65	15	23
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	46	13	12	5	70	17	60

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	32	34	20	7	2	3	2	69	10	81
2019	Black - Not selected	27	40	15	10	6	2	0	68	16	358
2019	Chinese	18	45	14	13	8	2	0	64	21	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	30	37	17	9	4	2	1	69	13	353
2019	Filipino	38	25	27	2	4	0	3	66	6	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	40	15	10	5	2	0	69	16	405
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	39	16	10	5	2	1	68	15	439
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	49	15	11	3	0	0	71	14	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	29	36	17	9	5	3	1	68	15	344
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	27	43	16	3	3	8	0	76	7	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	38	16	10	5	2	1	68	15	415
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	36	35	0	11	4	13	0	82	18	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	27	39	17	10	5	2	1	68	15	420
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	38	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	28	39	16	10	5	2	1	68	15	423
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	40	29	12	16	2	2	0	70	18	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	26	40	17	9	5	2	1	68	15	390
2019	Other visible minority group	9	37	17	15	19	3	0	48	35	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	29	39	16	9	4	2	1	70	13	411

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.
A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	15	34	24	15	6	4	2	52	23	81
2019	Black - Not selected	23	32	18	14	10	2	0	57	25	355
2019	Chinese	17	34	23	16	9	1	0	51	26	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	23	33	18	14	10	3	0	57	24	350
2019	Filipino	36	30	7	22	4	0	0	66	26	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	33	20	13	10	3	0	55	24	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	33	19	14	9	2	0	56	24	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	22	36	17	8	11	5	0	62	20	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	32	20	16	9	2	0	55	25	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	39	14	0	14	5	0	71	15	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	32	19	15	9	2	0	55	25	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	36	12	4	17	0	0	66	22	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	33	19	15	9	2	0	56	24	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	32	30	11	0	0	0	59	11	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	33	19	14	10	2	0	56	25	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	34	19	10	28	9	0	0	53	37	47
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	34	20	13	10	3	0	56	23	389
2019	Other visible minority group	5	25	31	8	28	3	0	31	37	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	23	33	18	15	8	2	0	58	23	408

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	21	23	18	13	22	3	0	45	36	81
2019	Black - Not selected	22	23	22	13	19	0	1	46	32	354
2019	Chinese	23	24	21	15	16	2	0	47	31	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	23	21	12	20	1	1	45	33	349
2019	Filipino	25	14	29	19	13	0	0	39	32	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	24	20	12	20	1	1	46	33	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	23	21	13	19	1	1	46	33	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	21	23	16	14	21	0	5	46	37	92
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	23	22	13	19	1	0	46	32	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	23	31	25	11	11	0	0	53	22	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	22	21	13	20	1	1	45	34	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	31	25	9	13	0	0	52	22	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	22	23	21	13	20	1	1	45	33	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	30	26	0	11	33	0	0	56	44	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	22	23	22	13	19	1	1	45	32	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	30	23	8	20	0	0	49	28	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	22	21	13	19	1	1	45	33	386
2019	Other visible minority group	25	14	29	7	25	0	0	39	32	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	24	21	13	19	1	1	46	33	408

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	26	20	15	14	52	28	80
2019	Black - Not selected	19	27	28	13	13	46	26	358
2019	Chinese	14	33	26	14	13	47	27	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	22	25	27	13	13	47	26	352
2019	Filipino	20	24	20	21	15	44	36	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	27	28	12	13	47	25	404
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	27	27	13	13	47	26	438
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	26	39	6	12	44	18	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	27	24	15	13	48	28	343
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	24	11	34	23	8	35	31	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	20	28	26	13	13	48	26	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	33	36	22	4	5	69	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	26	27	14	13	46	27	419
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	37	27	31	0	5	64	5	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	27	27	14	13	46	27	422
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	26	22	32	5	16	47	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	27	26	14	13	47	27	389
2019	Other visible minority group	12	33	15	15	25	45	40	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	26	28	13	12	47	25	410

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	31	28	16	6	14	2	4	63	20	78
2019	Black - Not selected	23	36	23	8	8	0	1	60	17	353
2019	Chinese	23	39	20	9	9	0	0	61	19	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	25	33	22	7	9	0	2	60	17	347
2019	Filipino	37	24	20	14	4	0	0	61	18	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	24	35	22	7	10	0	2	60	17	397
2019	Japanese - Not selected	25	34	22	8	9	0	2	60	17	431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	35	31	8	6	0	2	54	14	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	27	34	20	7	10	0	2	62	18	337
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	28	31	26	5	6	0	3	61	12	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	34	22	8	10	0	2	60	18	407
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	44	5	4	13	0	0	78	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	34	23	8	9	0	2	59	17	412
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	36	38	20	6	0	0	0	74	6	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	25	34	22	8	10	0	2	60	18	416
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	35	28	16	9	12	0	0	62	21	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	24	35	23	7	9	0	2	60	17	383
2019	Other visible minority group	12	43	16	2	26	0	0	56	28	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	26	33	22	8	8	0	2	61	16	403

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	24	20	18	13	23	1	1	45	37	80
2019	Black - Not selected	19	27	22	13	16	1	1	47	30	352
2019	Chinese	19	25	20	15	18	1	2	46	34	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	25	22	13	17	1	1	46	31	348
2019	Filipino	21	18	25	21	15	0	0	39	36	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	20	26	21	13	18	1	1	47	31	398
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	25	22	13	17	1	1	46	31	432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	25	19	13	18	2	0	49	32	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	19	25	22	14	17	1	2	46	31	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	9	29	26	19	14	0	3	39	34	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	25	21	13	18	1	1	47	31	408
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	27	39	9	9	0	0	43	17	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	25	21	14	18	1	1	47	32	413
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	34	18	31	12	5	0	0	52	17	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	26	21	13	18	1	1	46	32	416
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	24	26	29	6	16	0	0	49	22	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	25	21	14	18	1	1	46	33	383
2019	Other visible minority group	9	42	13	10	23	0	3	52	34	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	21	24	22	14	17	1	1	46	31	405

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	44	27	15	2	7	4	75	9	79
2019	Black - Not selected	46	26	14	4	6	3	75	11	356
2019	Chinese	42	29	18	4	5	3	72	9	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	47	25	13	4	7	3	75	11	350
2019	Filipino	59	13	8	7	7	4	76	15	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	45	27	15	4	6	3	74	10	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	26	14	4	6	3	75	11	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	23	14	7	5	3	73	12	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	27	14	3	7	3	75	10	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	20	25	0	3	12	68	3	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	26	13	4	7	3	75	11	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	36	4	0	5	0	91	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	26	14	4	7	3	74	11	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	66	24	5	0	5	0	89	5	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	45	26	14	4	7	3	74	11	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	57	24	9	2	8	0	81	10	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	26	15	4	6	4	74	11	386
2019	Other visible minority group	28	33	27	0	11	0	62	11	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	47	25	13	4	6	4	76	11	408

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	27	32	12	17	11	0	0	59	28	80
2019	Black - Not selected	28	34	20	9	7	1	2	63	17	357
2019	Chinese	24	39	18	7	10	1	2	64	18	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	29	32	18	12	8	1	1	62	19	351
2019	Filipino	26	31	18	21	4	0	0	57	25	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	28	34	18	10	8	1	1	63	18	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	28	33	18	11	8	1	1	62	19	437
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	27	36	19	5	7	2	3	67	13	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	18	12	8	0	1	61	21	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	31	34	26	0	6	0	3	67	6	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	18	11	8	1	1	62	20	413
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	43	8	5	9	0	0	78	14	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	28	33	19	11	8	1	1	62	19	418
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	25	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	34	18	11	8	1	1	62	20	421
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	36	29	22	6	7	0	0	65	13	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	34	18	11	8	1	1	62	20	388
2019	Other visible minority group	20	35	12	28	6	0	0	54	33	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	28	33	19	10	8	1	1	63	18	410

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	36	17	15	5	1	3	62	20	81
2019	Black - Not selected	27	32	23	8	7	1	1	61	16	354
2019	Chinese	29	26	24	9	10	0	2	56	19	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	26	34	22	10	6	1	2	62	16	350
2019	Filipino	21	46	20	8	4	0	0	68	12	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	27	32	22	10	7	1	2	60	17	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	27	33	22	9	7	1	2	61	16	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	36	25	25	7	4	3	2	64	11	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	35	21	10	7	0	1	60	18	340
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	27	30	4	10	0	0	57	13	21
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	27	33	22	10	6	1	2	61	17	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	35	39	13	9	4	0	0	74	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	26	33	22	10	7	1	2	60	17	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	38	17	12	6	0	0	65	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	27	33	22	9	7	1	2	61	16	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	21	44	18	6	11	0	0	65	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	27	32	22	10	6	1	2	61	16	386
2019	Other visible minority group	16	27	34	12	8	0	3	44	21	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	27	33	21	9	6	1	2	62	16	407

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	30	18	13	8	3	3	58	22	80
2019	Black - Not selected	21	33	26	9	9	1	0	55	19	354
2019	Chinese	28	20	26	14	11	0	0	48	26	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	36	24	9	9	2	1	57	18	350
2019	Filipino	16	44	27	9	4	0	0	60	13	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	22	32	25	10	10	1	1	55	20	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	22	33	25	10	9	1	1	55	19	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	18	34	29	10	8	2	0	53	18	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	22	32	24	10	9	1	1	56	20	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	41	28	6	13	0	0	52	19	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	22	32	25	10	9	1	1	56	19	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	36	21	4	9	0	0	67	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	21	33	25	10	9	1	1	55	20	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	27	46	14	7	7	0	0	73	13	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	21	32	25	10	9	1	1	55	19	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	20	29	24	13	13	0	0	50	26	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	22	33	25	9	9	1	1	56	18	385
2019	Other visible minority group	16	27	34	5	15	3	0	45	21	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	22	33	24	10	9	1	1	56	19	406

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	25	26	24	15	7	1	3	53	23	81
2019	Black - Not selected	24	29	23	12	11	1	0	54	23	355
2019	Chinese	27	22	20	16	16	0	0	49	32	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	24	30	24	12	9	1	1	55	21	351
2019	Filipino	33	31	19	11	6	0	0	64	18	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	23	28	24	13	10	1	1	53	23	403
2019	Japanese - Not selected	24	29	23	13	10	1	1	54	23	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	24	26	25	14	9	2	0	51	23	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	24	29	23	12	10	1	1	54	23	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	36	25	17	6	0	0	51	24	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	25	28	23	12	10	1	1	54	23	414
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	30	40	4	13	13	0	0	70	26	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	24	28	24	13	10	1	1	53	23	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	21	44	23	0	12	0	0	65	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	24	28	23	13	10	1	1	53	23	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	28	28	10	15	0	0	47	25	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	25	29	23	13	9	1	1	55	23	387
2019	Other visible minority group	19	36	21	9	13	0	3	56	23	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	25	28	23	13	10	1	1	54	23	408

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	34	27	21	9	5	1	4	64	14	81
2019	Black - Not selected	37	28	15	10	8	1	0	66	18	353
2019	Chinese	36	28	13	13	9	1	0	65	22	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	28	17	9	7	1	1	66	16	350
2019	Filipino	38	31	6	19	6	0	0	69	24	32
2019	Filipino - Not selected	37	27	17	9	8	1	1	66	17	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	37	28	16	9	8	1	1	66	17	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	44	17	20	10	7	1	0	62	17	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	35	31	15	9	8	1	1	67	17	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	29	43	9	0	9	10	0	81	10	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	37	27	17	10	8	1	1	65	18	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	32	32	28	0	9	0	0	63	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	37	28	16	10	8	1	1	66	18	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	45	24	26	6	0	0	0	68	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	36	28	16	10	8	1	1	66	18	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	39	32	10	7	11	0	0	71	19	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	36	27	17	10	7	1	1	65	17	385
2019	Other visible minority group	31	24	20	12	13	0	0	55	25	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	37	28	16	9	7	1	1	67	17	406

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	36	33	10	14	6	1	1	70	20	79
2019	Black - Not selected	29	33	23	8	6	1	1	63	14	352
2019	Chinese	27	34	18	8	12	0	0	62	20	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	31	33	21	10	4	1	1	65	14	347
2019	Filipino	42	23	17	13	6	0	0	64	19	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	29	34	21	9	6	1	1	64	15	398
2019	Japanese - Not selected	30	33	20	9	6	1	1	64	15	431
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	34	22	9	3	0	1	65	12	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	20	9	7	1	0	64	16	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	14	53	30	0	3	0	0	67	3	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	31	32	20	10	6	1	1	64	16	409
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	43	21	23	9	5	0	0	64	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	30	33	20	9	6	1	1	64	15	412
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	57	26	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	29	33	21	10	6	1	1	63	16	415
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	29	37	19	13	2	0	0	66	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	30	33	21	9	6	1	1	64	15	382
2019	Other visible minority group	24	21	36	3	13	3	0	47	16	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	31	34	19	10	5	0	1	65	15	403

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	42	19	20	11	3	1	4	64	15	79
2019	Black - Not selected	47	27	13	5	5	0	1	75	11	354
2019	Chinese	40	38	8	6	7	0	1	79	13	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	48	23	16	7	4	0	1	72	11	348
2019	Filipino	40	32	11	13	4	0	0	72	17	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	47	25	15	6	5	0	1	74	11	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	46	26	15	6	5	0	1	73	12	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	52	16	19	4	7	1	1	69	12	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	45	28	14	7	4	0	1	75	12	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	35	9	0	6	0	0	86	6	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	46	25	15	7	5	0	1	73	12	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	63	24	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	46	26	15	7	5	0	1	73	12	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	59	18	11	6	6	0	0	77	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	46	26	15	6	5	0	1	73	12	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	55	26	7	9	3	0	0	81	12	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	45	26	16	6	5	0	1	72	12	385
2019	Other visible minority group	45	16	34	0	6	0	0	61	6	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	46	27	13	7	5	0	1	74	12	405

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	62	15	5	10	1	1	6	82	12	78
2019	Black - Not selected	64	15	7	3	4	1	5	84	8	352
2019	Chinese	66	14	9	1	5	0	5	84	7	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	63	15	7	6	3	1	5	84	9	345
2019	Filipino	64	15	15	3	0	0	2	81	3	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	64	15	6	5	4	1	5	84	9	397
2019	Japanese - Not selected	64	15	7	5	4	1	5	84	9	430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	64	15	6	3	5	2	5	85	9	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	64	15	7	5	3	1	5	83	9	336
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	50	22	9	0	6	0	13	84	6	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	65	15	7	5	3	1	5	84	9	408
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	71	12	0	12	0	0	4	87	13	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	63	15	7	4	4	1	5	84	9	411
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	89	0	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	63	15	7	5	4	1	5	84	9	414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	70	16	2	3	6	0	3	89	9	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	63	15	8	5	3	1	5	83	9	381
2019	Other visible minority group	44	23	21	6	6	0	0	67	11	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	65	14	6	5	3	1	5	85	9	404

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	53	13	15	4	13	0	2	67	17	80
2019	Black - Not selected	60	15	9	6	7	1	2	77	14	355
2019	Chinese	67	8	10	4	7	1	2	78	11	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	57	16	10	6	8	1	2	74	15	349
2019	Filipino	57	21	6	7	6	0	2	80	14	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	59	14	11	6	8	1	2	75	14	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	59	14	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	14	10	9	7	3	2	74	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	14	10	5	9	0	2	75	14	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	69	16	11	0	0	0	3	88	0	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	58	14	10	6	9	1	2	74	15	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	27	5	9	0	0	0	87	9	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	59	14	10	6	9	1	2	75	15	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	56	11	8	12	12	0	0	67	24	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	59	14	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	60	11	12	3	12	0	2	72	15	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	15	10	6	8	1	2	75	14	386
2019	Other visible minority group	46	10	11	18	12	0	3	58	30	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	60	15	10	5	8	1	2	76	13	408

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	50	23	10	9	4	0	5	77	13	77
2019	Black - Not selected	52	24	10	8	4	0	2	78	12	356
2019	Chinese	49	23	13	9	5	0	1	73	14	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	24	9	8	4	0	3	79	12	348
2019	Filipino	39	19	8	30	2	0	2	59	32	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	53	24	10	6	4	0	3	79	10	399
2019	Japanese - Not selected	52	24	10	8	4	0	3	78	12	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	25	10	3	3	1	2	84	6	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	50	23	10	9	4	0	3	76	14	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	49	18	13	5	3	0	12	76	9	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	52	24	10	8	4	0	2	78	13	409
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	31	5	0	5	0	0	91	5	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	51	23	10	8	4	0	3	77	13	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	62	14	12	0	12	0	0	76	12	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	51	24	10	8	4	0	3	78	12	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	23	9	3	5	0	2	82	9	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	51	24	10	9	4	0	3	77	13	384
2019	Other visible minority group	39	27	13	8	10	0	3	68	18	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	52	23	10	8	3	0	3	78	12	406

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	54	6	21	7	9	0	3	61	17	80
2019	Black - Not selected	56	22	7	6	7	0	1	79	13	354
2019	Chinese	68	14	8	3	6	0	0	82	10	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	53	20	10	7	8	0	2	74	15	348
2019	Filipino	49	27	2	18	2	0	2	78	20	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	18	11	5	8	0	1	76	13	400
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	19	10	6	7	0	1	76	14	434
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	56	24	4	7	6	2	2	82	13	93
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	56	17	11	6	8	0	1	74	14	341
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	51	31	8	8	0	0	3	84	8	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	18	10	6	8	0	1	75	14	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	75	8	9	4	4	0	0	83	8	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	19	10	7	7	0	1	76	14	415
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	70	12	0	6	12	0	0	82	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	19	10	7	7	0	1	76	14	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	58	18	9	5	10	0	0	76	15	48
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	19	10	7	7	0	2	76	14	386
2019	Other visible minority group	40	19	15	5	20	0	0	59	25	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	19	9	7	6	0	2	77	13	406

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	57	4	6	4	6	0	24	79	12	78
2019	Black - Not selected	55	15	5	2	1	1	20	89	5	352
2019	Chinese	59	13	5	0	1	0	22	92	1	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	13	6	3	2	1	20	86	7	345
2019	Filipino	60	11	2	3	0	0	23	93	4	33
2019	Filipino - Not selected	55	13	6	3	2	1	20	86	6	397
2019	Japanese - Not selected	55	13	6	3	2	1	20	87	6	430
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	47	18	5	4	2	4	20	86	8	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	58	12	6	2	2	0	20	87	5	336
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	41	21	5	5	0	0	28	86	7	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	56	13	6	2	2	1	20	87	6	407
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	64	19	0	0	0	0	18	100	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	13	6	3	2	1	21	86	6	411
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	77	11	0	6	0	0	6	94	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	55	13	6	2	2	1	21	87	6	414
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	74	2	0	2	3	0	19	93	7	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	53	14	6	3	2	1	21	86	6	381
2019	Other visible minority group	43	27	22	0	0	0	9	76	0	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	56	12	5	3	2	1	21	88	6	405

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	14	12	5	3	0	7	79	8	79
2019	Black - Not selected	55	22	11	5	2	0	5	81	7	353
2019	Chinese	58	23	13	2	2	0	3	82	5	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	55	20	10	5	2	0	6	81	8	347
2019	Filipino	46	15	11	19	4	0	5	64	24	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	57	21	11	3	2	0	5	83	6	398
2019	Japanese - Not selected	56	21	11	5	2	0	5	81	8	432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	58	24	4	3	3	2	7	89	7	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	55	20	13	5	2	0	5	79	8	337
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	44	34	16	0	0	0	6	83	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	20	11	5	2	0	5	81	8	408
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	74	4	18	0	4	0	0	78	4	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	21	11	5	2	0	5	81	8	413
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	60	12	22	6	0	0	0	72	6	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	21	11	5	2	0	5	81	8	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	31	10	0	0	0	3	90	0	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	20	11	5	3	0	5	80	8	383
2019	Other visible minority group	37	23	15	11	3	0	11	67	16	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	57	21	11	4	2	0	5	82	7	407

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	55	20	12	1	8	0	4	78	10	80
2019	Black - Not selected	57	18	8	6	6	2	2	79	13	355
2019	Chinese	51	26	4	9	7	3	0	80	16	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	58	17	10	4	6	2	3	79	11	350
2019	Filipino	64	17	2	8	4	0	4	85	13	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	56	19	9	5	7	2	3	79	12	401
2019	Japanese - Not selected	57	19	8	5	6	2	3	79	12	435
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	48	18	14	6	6	3	5	72	13	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	59	19	7	5	6	2	2	81	12	340
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	59	13	9	11	3	5	0	76	15	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	57	19	8	5	7	2	3	79	12	411
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	95	5	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	55	19	9	5	7	2	3	78	13	416
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	86	0	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	56	19	9	5	7	2	3	79	12	419
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	62	12	5	8	13	0	0	74	21	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	56	19	9	5	6	2	3	80	11	386
2019	Other visible minority group	43	24	11	8	11	0	3	70	19	26
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	58	18	8	5	6	2	3	80	12	409

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	51	31	7	8	0	0	3	84	8	79
2019	Black - Not selected	53	29	10	3	1	1	3	86	4	350
2019	Chinese	58	26	10	2	1	1	2	86	3	85
2019	Chinese - Not selected	52	30	9	4	1	1	3	85	6	344
2019	Filipino	41	42	6	9	0	0	2	84	10	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	54	28	9	3	1	1	3	85	5	395
2019	Japanese - Not selected	53	29	9	4	1	1	3	85	5	429
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	57	23	4	4	2	3	7	89	6	91
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	52	31	10	4	1	0	2	84	5	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	36	45	19	0	0	0	0	81	0	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	54	28	8	4	1	1	3	86	6	405
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	48	32	9	7	5	0	0	79	12	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	53	29	9	4	1	1	3	86	5	410
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	52	17	25	6	0	0	0	69	6	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	53	30	9	4	1	1	3	86	5	413
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	56	29	10	2	2	0	2	86	3	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	52	29	9	4	1	1	3	85	5	380
2019	Other visible minority group	51	22	15	0	8	0	3	76	8	25
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	53	30	9	4	1	1	3	86	5	404

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	26	26	36	6	7	52	12	79
2019	Black - Not selected	17	32	32	12	6	49	18	357
2019	Chinese	14	34	32	12	7	48	20	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	20	30	33	11	6	50	17	350
2019	Filipino	21	29	42	4	4	50	8	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	31	32	12	6	50	18	402
2019	Japanese - Not selected	19	31	33	11	6	50	17	436
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	20	32	32	11	4	52	16	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	18	30	33	11	7	49	18	342
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	22	17	47	11	3	39	14	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	19	32	32	11	6	50	18	412
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	16	44	26	9	5	60	14	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	19	30	33	11	6	49	17	417
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	33	23	26	11	7	56	18	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	18	31	33	11	6	49	17	420
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	17	31	35	9	8	48	17	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	19	31	33	11	6	50	17	387
2019	Other visible minority group	11	27	17	26	19	38	45	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	19	31	34	10	5	50	15	408

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	10	15	44	18	12	0	1	30	25	78
2019	Black - Not selected	13	17	38	21	10	0	1	31	30	354
2019	Chinese	12	15	47	20	7	0	0	27	27	86
2019	Chinese - Not selected	13	17	37	21	11	0	1	32	30	346
2019	Filipino	18	20	36	15	12	0	0	26	38	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	16	40	21	10	0	1	32	28	398
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	16	39	21	10	0	1	31	29	432
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	20	32	27	7	1	1	34	33	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	16	41	19	11	0	0	30	28	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	3	12	47	25	12	0	0	37	16	22
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	13	17	39	21	10	0	1	31	30	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	9	13	44	20	14	0	0	34	22	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	13	17	39	21	10	0	1	31	30	413
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	18	11	31	17	22	0	0	39	30	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	12	17	39	21	10	0	1	31	29	416
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	21	33	20	16	0	0	36	31	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	16	40	21	9	0	1	31	29	383
2019	Other visible minority group	22	25	32	16	5	0	0	21	47	27
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	12	16	40	21	10	0	1	32	28	405

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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	18	26	27	10	13	2	3	19	81	80
2019	Black - Not selected	20	26	24	14	13	2	1	21	79	353
2019	Chinese	22	30	20	18	10	0	0	22	78	83
2019	Chinese - Not selected	19	25	26	12	14	2	1	20	80	350
2019	Filipino	27	19	22	20	10	2	0	27	73	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	19	27	25	13	13	2	1	20	80	399
2019	Japanese - Not selected	20	26	25	13	13	2	1	21	79	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	17	24	27	18	12	1	2	17	83	94
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	21	27	24	12	13	2	1	21	79	339
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	11	37	27	16	6	0	3	12	88	24
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	21	26	24	13	14	2	1	21	79	409
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	21	40	31	0	9	0	0	21	79	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	20	26	24	14	13	2	1	21	79	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	32	22	21	13	12	0	0	32	68	15
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	20	26	25	13	13	2	1	20	80	418
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	19	30	17	10	19	4	0	20	80	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	20	26	26	14	12	1	1	21	79	384
2019	Other visible minority group	23	23	26	5	20	3	0	23	77	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	20	27	25	14	12	2	1	20	80	405

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	60	40	59
2019	Black - Not selected	61	39	277
2019	Chinese	63	37	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	60	40	269
2019	Filipino	52	48	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	61	39	308
2019	Japanese - Not selected	61	39	336
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	61	39	75
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	261
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	63	37	20
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	60	40	316
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	60	40	15
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	61	39	321
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	81	19	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	60	40	326
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	69	31	37
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	59	41	299
2019	Other visible minority group	60	40	21
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	61	39	315

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	45	55	58
2019	Black - Not selected	40	60	274
2019	Chinese	36	64	66
2019	Chinese - Not selected	42	58	266
2019	Filipino	46	54	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	41	59	304
2019	Japanese - Not selected	41	59	332
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	41	59	75
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	257
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	58	42	20
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	40	60	312
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	39	61	15
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	41	59	317
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	0	100	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	42	58	322
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	28	72	37
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	42	58	295
2019	Other visible minority group	30	70	18
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	42	58	314

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	38	13	18	7	12	2	10	59	21	79
2019	Black - Not selected	35	22	14	11	13	1	5	61	25	354
2019	Chinese	30	31	10	9	17	2	1	63	27	84
2019	Chinese - Not selected	37	18	16	10	11	1	7	60	24	349
2019	Filipino	36	23	11	11	13	2	3	63	26	34
2019	Filipino - Not selected	35	20	15	10	12	1	6	60	24	399
2019	Japanese - Not selected	36	20	14	10	12	1	6	60	24	433
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	31	20	19	11	10	1	10	56	23	95
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	37	21	13	10	13	1	5	61	25	338
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	46	38	7	3	3	0	3	87	6	23
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	35	19	15	10	13	1	6	59	25	410
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	56	13	9	9	5	0	9	76	15	19
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	35	21	15	10	13	1	6	60	25	414
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	38	6	37	0	14	0	5	46	15	16
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	35	21	14	10	12	1	6	61	24	417
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	37	16	16	13	12	0	6	57	27	49
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	35	21	14	10	12	1	6	61	24	384
2019	Other visible minority group	31	22	12	10	23	0	2	54	33	28
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	36	20	15	10	12	1	6	61	23	405

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	13	21	13	19	18	4	12	41	44	59
2019	Black - Not selected	13	20	23	20	19	0	5	35	41	278
2019	Chinese	8	24	28	14	21	0	5	34	37	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	14	19	19	21	19	1	7	36	43	270
2019	Filipino	22	25	18	11	19	0	5	49	32	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	12	20	21	20	19	1	6	34	43	309
2019	Japanese - Not selected	13	20	21	20	19	1	6	36	42	337
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	12	17	25	20	19	1	6	32	42	76
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	13	21	20	20	19	1	6	37	42	261
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	20	23	24	20	3	0	10	48	26	20
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	12	20	21	20	20	1	6	35	43	317
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	29	6	26	11	28	0	0	35	38	15
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	12	21	21	20	19	1	7	36	42	322
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	15	19	21	18	18	0	8	37	40	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	13	20	21	20	19	1	6	36	42	327
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	20	17	23	24	0	6	32	50	37
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	13	20	21	19	19	1	6	36	41	300
2019	Other visible minority group	9	12	22	35	22	0	0	22	56	21
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	13	21	21	19	19	1	7	37	41	316

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":
Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2019	Black	3	21	17	21	23	1	13	29	51	59
2019	Black - Not selected	8	19	16	19	35	1	4	27	56	278
2019	Chinese	1	17	18	24	34	1	3	19	61	67
2019	Chinese - Not selected	8	20	16	18	32	1	6	30	53	270
2019	Filipino	13	20	16	14	31	0	5	35	48	28
2019	Filipino - Not selected	6	19	16	20	33	1	5	27	56	309
2019	Japanese - Not selected	7	19	16	19	33	1	5	28	55	337
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.)	7	21	14	20	35	1	2	29	57	76
2019	South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected	7	19	17	19	32	1	6	27	55	261
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.)	15	20	28	14	20	0	4	36	35	20
2019	Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected	6	19	15	19	34	1	5	27	57	317
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.)	12	24	16	15	34	0	0	35	49	15
2019	Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected	7	19	16	19	33	1	6	27	55	322
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.)	10	18	0	30	42	0	0	28	72	10
2019	Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected	7	19	17	19	32	1	5	28	55	327
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups)	10	12	19	25	32	0	2	22	58	37
2019	Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected	6	20	16	18	33	1	6	28	55	300
2019	Other visible minority group	4	15	21	0	57	0	3	19	59	21
2019	Other visible minority group - Not selected	7	19	16	20	31	1	5	28	55	316

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Indigenous Services Canada by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

Table of Contents

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.