2019 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of Justice by Question 111. You indicated that you are a member of a visible minority group. If you wish to provide further details, please select the box(es) that apply to you.

The results of the 2019 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. Positive answers and Negative answers are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Table of Contents

Top of Page

Employee engagement

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 27 46 10 8 9 0 0 73 16 87
2019 Black - Not selected 29 44 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 341
2019 Chinese 31 43 12 12 1 2 0 75 13 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 45 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 357
2019 Filipino 12 52 25 11 0 0 0 64 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 44 12 8 6 0 0 74 15 411
2019 Japanese 29 44 8 18 0 0 0 73 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 44 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 418
2019 Korean 17 66 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 44 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 55 6 9 7 0 0 77 17 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 42 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 56 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 44 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 30 16 5 6 0 0 73 11 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 47 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 40 30 26 5 0 0 0 70 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 45 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 42 15 6 11 2 0 68 17 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 45 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 362
2019 Other visible minority group 37 37 12 5 9 0 0 74 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 45 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 409

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 27 30 21 7 14 1 0 57 22 88
2019 Black - Not selected 27 36 15 11 10 0 0 63 21 340
2019 Chinese 28 32 21 13 7 0 0 59 20 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 36 16 10 12 0 0 63 22 356
2019 Filipino 11 52 7 30 0 0 0 63 30 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 34 17 10 11 0 0 62 21 411
2019 Japanese 29 52 8 0 10 0 0 82 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 35 17 11 11 0 0 62 22 418
2019 Korean 8 63 10 9 9 0 0 71 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 34 17 10 11 0 0 62 21 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 27 39 14 7 12 0 0 66 19 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 17 11 11 0 0 61 22 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 46 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 34 17 11 11 0 0 61 22 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 25 17 6 11 0 0 66 18 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 17 11 11 0 0 61 22 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 44 15 10 0 0 0 75 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 34 17 10 12 0 0 61 22 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 24 39 13 9 13 0 2 64 23 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 34 17 11 11 0 0 62 21 363
2019 Other visible minority group 26 22 10 25 11 0 6 51 39 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 36 17 10 11 0 0 63 21 409

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 46 40 8 2 3 1 0 86 6 88
2019 Black - Not selected 48 34 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 339
2019 Chinese 49 33 16 1 1 0 0 81 3 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 47 35 12 2 3 0 0 83 6 355
2019 Filipino 25 45 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 48 35 12 2 3 0 0 83 5 410
2019 Japanese 40 52 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 35 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 417
2019 Korean 8 73 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 34 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 36 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 35 14 3 2 0 0 81 5 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 35 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 24 9 0 5 0 0 87 5 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 37 13 3 3 0 0 82 5 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 40 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 35 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 31 19 3 3 0 0 75 5 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 36 11 2 3 0 0 84 5 361
2019 Other visible minority group 42 20 22 6 9 0 0 63 15 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 36 12 2 3 0 0 83 5 408

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 36 48 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 87
2019 Black - Not selected 35 45 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 340
2019 Chinese 32 53 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 36 45 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 355
2019 Filipino 23 47 19 11 0 0 0 69 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 46 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 410
2019 Japanese 19 54 18 8 0 0 0 73 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 46 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 417
2019 Korean 25 58 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 36 46 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 53 3 6 4 0 0 86 11 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 45 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 46 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 46 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 55 26 7 7 5 0 0 81 11 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 49 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 35 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 47 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 43 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 47 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 362
2019 Other visible minority group 34 44 13 7 3 0 0 78 10 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 46 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 409

Question 51. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 30 23 24 13 10 0 0 53 23 87
2019 Black - Not selected 36 29 20 7 6 1 0 66 14 340
2019 Chinese 37 26 25 9 3 0 0 63 11 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 29 20 8 8 1 0 64 16 355
2019 Filipino 42 21 19 18 0 0 0 63 18 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 28 21 8 7 1 0 64 15 410
2019 Japanese 49 42 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 28 21 8 7 0 0 63 16 417
2019 Korean 33 41 0 9 18 0 0 74 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 28 21 8 7 0 0 63 15 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 40 20 3 8 0 0 70 10 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 26 21 9 7 1 0 62 17 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 40 45 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 35 27 21 9 7 1 0 62 16 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 21 15 6 6 1 0 72 13 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 29 22 9 7 0 0 62 16 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 28 17 8 5 0 0 70 13 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 28 21 8 7 1 0 63 16 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 21 25 6 8 0 0 60 14 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 29 20 9 7 1 0 64 16 361
2019 Other visible minority group 32 22 25 9 5 6 0 58 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 35 28 21 8 7 0 0 64 16 408

Question 52. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 29 27 22 10 12 0 0 56 22 87
2019 Black - Not selected 35 34 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 336
2019 Chinese 35 33 20 10 3 0 0 68 13 70
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 33 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 353
2019 Filipino 34 31 15 20 0 0 0 65 20 15
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 408
2019 Japanese 49 34 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 66 17 413
2019 Korean 33 41 9 9 9 0 0 74 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 32 17 9 7 0 0 66 16 412
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 43 15 6 8 0 0 71 14 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 35 31 18 10 7 0 0 66 17 355
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 46 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 32 18 10 7 0 0 66 17 403
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 25 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 18 9 8 0 0 66 17 362
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 45 33 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 33 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 401
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 26 17 8 8 0 0 67 16 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 34 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 357
2019 Other visible minority group 28 34 17 13 8 0 0 63 21 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 33 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 405

Question 53. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 25 18 28 9 14 3 3 45 25 87
2019 Black - Not selected 30 24 19 12 11 3 1 56 24 340
2019 Chinese 24 28 22 11 9 3 3 55 22 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 21 21 11 12 3 1 54 25 356
2019 Filipino 21 29 14 24 13 0 0 49 37 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 22 21 11 12 3 1 54 24 410
2019 Japanese 32 52 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 22 21 11 12 3 1 53 24 417
2019 Korean 9 25 17 23 18 7 0 37 44 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 22 21 11 12 3 1 54 24 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 23 23 12 12 4 0 50 26 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 22 21 11 12 3 1 55 24 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 45 4 5 6 6 0 84 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 21 22 12 12 3 1 53 25 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 12 13 12 9 3 0 65 22 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 24 22 11 12 3 1 52 25 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 29 13 9 13 0 0 64 23 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 22 21 11 12 3 1 53 24 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 14 21 7 14 2 0 56 22 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 24 21 12 11 3 1 54 25 361
2019 Other visible minority group 21 22 34 9 8 5 0 46 18 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 22 20 11 12 3 1 54 24 408
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 37 26 16 5 6 3 8 70 12 88
2019 Black - Not selected 40 28 15 7 5 2 3 71 13 342
2019 Chinese 42 28 14 9 6 2 0 71 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 28 16 6 6 2 4 71 12 358
2019 Filipino 21 28 24 0 0 26 0 67 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 28 15 7 6 1 4 71 13 413
2019 Japanese 38 42 10 0 11 0 0 79 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 27 15 7 5 2 4 71 13 420
2019 Korean 39 26 0 25 0 0 9 72 28 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 28 16 6 6 2 3 71 12 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 44 23 17 7 4 2 3 70 12 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 15 6 6 2 4 71 13 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 36 18 0 0 6 6 80 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 27 15 7 6 2 4 70 13 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 19 15 8 6 0 4 70 15 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 29 15 6 5 3 4 71 13 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 29 13 14 5 0 0 68 19 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 28 15 6 6 2 4 71 12 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 31 13 5 9 2 3 71 15 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 27 16 7 5 2 4 71 12 364
2019 Other visible minority group 28 33 22 5 6 0 6 65 12 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 27 15 7 6 2 4 71 13 411

Question 26. I can count on my immediate supervisor to keep his or her promises.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 41 24 13 3 7 7 6 74 12 88
2019 Black - Not selected 43 32 12 6 5 1 1 77 11 341
2019 Chinese 41 29 17 6 3 3 2 73 9 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 43 30 11 5 5 3 2 77 11 358
2019 Filipino 33 42 0 19 0 6 0 79 21 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 43 30 13 5 5 2 2 76 11 412
2019 Japanese 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 43 30 12 5 5 3 2 76 11 419
2019 Korean 39 26 17 0 18 0 0 65 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 43 30 12 6 5 3 2 77 11 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 28 12 3 6 0 2 79 9 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 12 6 5 3 2 76 11 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 41 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 5 5 3 2 76 11 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 29 13 1 6 0 0 79 8 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 42 30 12 6 5 3 2 76 12 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 33 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 43 30 12 5 5 3 2 76 11 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 33 6 7 9 0 2 77 17 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 43 30 13 5 4 3 2 76 10 363
2019 Other visible minority group 41 5 21 16 6 0 11 52 24 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 43 31 12 5 5 3 1 77 10 410

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 39 29 13 5 10 4 1 71 15 88
2019 Black - Not selected 38 34 12 8 6 1 1 73 14 337
2019 Chinese 35 32 16 11 4 3 0 68 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 33 12 6 7 1 1 74 14 353
2019 Filipino 30 25 6 14 19 6 0 59 35 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 33 13 7 6 1 1 73 14 409
2019 Japanese 38 62 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 32 13 7 7 2 1 72 15 415
2019 Korean 40 34 9 0 18 0 0 74 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 33 13 7 7 2 1 73 14 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 32 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 12 7 7 2 1 72 15 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 32 13 7 7 2 1 71 15 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 26 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 34 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 48 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 32 13 7 7 2 1 72 15 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 37 10 8 9 0 3 72 18 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 32 13 7 6 2 1 73 14 359
2019 Other visible minority group 28 30 12 16 7 0 7 62 25 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 33 13 7 7 2 1 73 14 407

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 44 28 14 5 7 2 0 74 13 88
2019 Black - Not selected 46 33 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 341
2019 Chinese 48 28 11 9 3 1 0 76 12 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 33 11 5 6 1 0 78 11 357
2019 Filipino 35 40 14 11 0 0 0 75 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 32 11 5 6 1 0 78 11 412
2019 Japanese 27 73 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 31 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 419
2019 Korean 40 25 17 0 18 0 0 65 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 32 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 37 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 31 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 45 32 11 6 6 1 0 77 11 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 23 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 33 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 39 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 31 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 30 10 4 8 0 0 78 12 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 45 32 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 363
2019 Other visible minority group 36 36 11 6 11 0 0 73 17 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 32 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 410

Senior management

Question 34. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 18 20 11 7 11 1 56 21 87
2019 Black - Not selected 33 34 12 8 5 7 0 73 14 341
2019 Chinese 26 42 12 6 1 13 0 78 8 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 29 14 9 7 7 1 68 17 357
2019 Filipino 11 61 11 11 0 6 0 77 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 30 14 8 6 8 0 69 15 411
2019 Japanese 21 63 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 30 14 8 6 8 0 69 15 418
2019 Korean 42 23 17 0 18 0 0 65 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 31 14 8 5 8 0 70 15 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 36 33 14 6 6 5 0 73 13 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 31 14 9 6 9 1 69 16 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 43 11 0 6 6 0 82 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 30 14 9 6 8 0 69 16 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 49 30 5 6 4 3 2 83 11 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 31 15 9 6 9 0 67 16 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 17 22 0 9 5 0 67 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 32 13 9 6 8 0 70 16 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 29 12 8 3 10 0 75 12 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 31 14 8 6 8 1 69 16 363
2019 Other visible minority group 34 24 6 21 5 5 5 65 29 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 31 14 8 6 8 0 70 15 409

Question 35. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 22 21 16 14 4 0 48 31 87
2019 Black - Not selected 28 35 16 12 7 3 0 64 20 341
2019 Chinese 15 46 14 10 6 9 0 68 17 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 29 17 13 9 2 0 60 23 357
2019 Filipino 11 36 18 29 6 0 0 47 35 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 32 17 12 9 3 0 61 22 411
2019 Japanese 19 64 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 31 17 13 9 3 0 60 22 418
2019 Korean 33 32 9 0 26 0 0 65 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 32 17 13 8 3 0 61 22 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 37 12 10 6 3 0 71 17 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 18 13 9 3 0 59 23 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 35 24 6 6 5 0 63 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 32 16 13 9 3 0 61 23 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 24 17 8 4 2 0 70 12 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 33 17 14 9 3 0 59 24 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 27 16 14 5 0 0 65 19 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 32 17 13 9 3 0 61 22 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 34 14 12 6 3 0 66 19 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 32 17 13 9 3 0 60 23 363
2019 Other visible minority group 40 20 16 20 5 0 0 59 25 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 33 17 12 9 3 0 61 22 409

Question 36. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 17 23 21 17 13 8 0 44 33 87
2019 Black - Not selected 22 30 19 14 8 6 1 56 24 337
2019 Chinese 12 37 21 11 6 13 0 56 20 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 27 19 16 10 5 1 53 27 353
2019 Filipino 6 43 19 19 13 0 0 49 32 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 28 20 15 9 6 1 53 26 408
2019 Japanese 0 73 8 11 8 0 0 73 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 27 20 15 9 6 1 53 26 414
2019 Korean 48 9 17 0 26 0 0 57 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 29 20 16 9 6 1 53 26 413
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 34 11 16 7 3 0 64 25 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 27 21 15 9 7 1 51 26 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 46 23 6 11 5 0 58 18 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 19 15 9 6 1 53 26 404
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 23 19 12 6 5 2 61 19 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 20 16 10 6 0 52 27 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 22 21 5 5 5 5 66 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 29 20 16 9 6 0 52 27 401
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 33 16 23 5 4 0 54 29 63
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 22 28 20 14 10 7 1 53 25 361
2019 Other visible minority group 18 16 26 19 5 11 5 41 28 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 19 15 9 6 0 54 26 405

Question 37. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 17 24 20 16 16 8 0 44 34 88
2019 Black - Not selected 19 34 17 17 10 3 0 54 28 341
2019 Chinese 10 44 12 19 7 7 0 58 29 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 29 18 16 12 4 0 51 30 358
2019 Filipino 17 36 12 11 17 7 0 57 30 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 31 18 17 11 4 0 52 29 412
2019 Japanese 0 53 18 29 0 0 0 53 29 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 31 17 16 12 4 0 52 29 419
2019 Korean 25 31 9 9 26 0 0 57 35 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 32 18 17 11 5 0 52 29 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 32 16 15 11 5 0 56 27 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 32 18 17 12 4 0 52 30 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 11 56 17 6 6 5 0 70 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 17 17 12 4 0 51 30 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 25 23 8 9 2 2 59 18 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 33 17 18 12 5 0 51 32 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 16 22 23 5 0 0 50 27 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 32 17 16 12 5 0 52 30 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 33 14 23 9 3 0 52 34 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 31 18 15 12 5 0 52 29 364
2019 Other visible minority group 18 31 14 21 4 6 5 55 28 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 32 18 16 12 4 0 52 30 410
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 23 34 20 11 11 0 1 57 23 88
2019 Black - Not selected 25 38 15 12 10 1 0 64 22 340
2019 Chinese 25 43 16 12 4 0 0 68 16 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 36 16 12 11 1 0 61 23 357
2019 Filipino 17 33 11 32 7 0 0 50 39 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 38 16 11 10 1 0 63 21 411
2019 Japanese 40 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 37 16 12 10 1 0 62 22 418
2019 Korean 25 46 10 9 9 0 0 71 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 37 16 12 10 1 0 62 22 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 39 13 10 15 0 0 62 25 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 37 16 12 9 1 0 62 21 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 56 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 37 16 12 10 1 0 61 23 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 37 29 13 8 13 0 0 66 21 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 39 16 12 10 1 0 62 22 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 18 56 16 5 5 0 0 74 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 25 36 16 12 10 1 0 62 23 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 39 17 10 11 2 0 61 21 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 37 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 362
2019 Other visible minority group 26 14 16 33 11 0 0 40 44 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 38 16 11 10 1 0 63 21 409

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 30 46 15 6 2 1 0 77 8 87
2019 Black - Not selected 30 44 13 10 4 0 0 74 13 338
2019 Chinese 28 43 17 10 1 0 0 71 12 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 45 13 9 4 0 0 75 12 353
2019 Filipino 17 42 30 11 0 0 0 59 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 30 45 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 408
2019 Japanese 29 51 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 44 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 415
2019 Korean 17 64 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 44 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 30 46 11 11 2 0 0 76 13 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 44 14 8 3 0 0 74 12 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 49 31 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 45 13 9 3 0 0 74 13 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 35 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 28 46 14 9 2 0 0 74 12 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 55 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 44 14 9 3 0 0 73 13 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 52 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 43 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 360
2019 Other visible minority group 32 27 17 13 11 0 0 59 24 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 45 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 406

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 37 32 15 4 9 1 1 71 13 88
2019 Black - Not selected 37 34 13 7 7 1 1 72 15 341
2019 Chinese 34 31 19 7 6 1 3 67 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 34 12 7 8 1 1 73 14 357
2019 Filipino 33 42 6 7 13 0 0 75 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 37 33 14 7 7 1 1 72 14 412
2019 Japanese 38 62 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 37 33 14 7 7 1 1 71 15 419
2019 Korean 47 26 9 0 18 0 0 74 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 37 34 14 7 7 1 1 72 14 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 40 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 32 14 7 8 1 1 70 15 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 41 47 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 37 33 14 7 8 1 1 71 15 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 28 16 7 6 0 0 71 14 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 34 13 7 7 1 1 72 14 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 36 8 14 0 0 0 77 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 33 14 6 8 1 1 72 14 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 36 6 10 11 2 2 71 22 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 33 15 6 7 1 1 72 13 364
2019 Other visible minority group 28 22 12 20 6 6 6 57 30 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 37 34 13 6 7 1 1 73 14 410

Job fit and development

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 30 33 14 17 6 0 0 63 22 88
2019 Black - Not selected 28 44 10 13 6 0 0 72 18 338
2019 Chinese 28 46 9 12 6 0 0 74 18 69
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 41 11 14 6 0 0 70 19 357
2019 Filipino 17 54 6 24 0 0 0 71 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 41 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 409
2019 Korean 15 77 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 41 11 14 6 0 0 70 19 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 45 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 28 41 10 14 6 0 0 70 20 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 46 5 6 11 0 0 78 17 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 42 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 36 11 9 6 0 0 73 15 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 43 10 14 6 0 0 70 20 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 46 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 42 10 14 6 0 0 70 20 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 42 6 16 9 0 0 69 25 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 42 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 360
2019 Other visible minority group 36 43 5 15 0 0 0 80 15 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 42 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 407

Question 44. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 18 29 11 20 17 4 0 49 39 87
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 14 18 14 4 0 52 33 341
2019 Chinese 19 30 18 18 10 6 0 51 29 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 27 13 18 15 4 0 52 35 356
2019 Filipino 18 30 4 29 6 13 0 54 41 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 28 14 18 15 4 0 52 34 411
2019 Japanese 0 52 30 18 0 0 0 52 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 27 13 18 15 4 0 52 34 418
2019 Korean 42 15 18 0 17 9 0 62 19 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 28 13 19 14 4 0 52 34 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 22 35 6 18 18 2 0 58 36 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 15 18 14 5 0 51 34 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 38 29 0 11 6 0 57 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 13 19 14 4 0 52 35 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 22 10 14 14 0 0 62 28 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 19 29 14 19 14 5 0 50 35 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 17 27 8 10 0 0 56 17 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 28 13 19 15 4 0 52 35 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 35 14 14 17 3 0 53 32 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 26 13 19 14 4 0 52 34 362
2019 Other visible minority group 22 9 16 27 14 12 0 36 46 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 29 13 18 14 4 0 53 34 409

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 16 22 12 16 28 3 2 40 46 87
2019 Black - Not selected 20 24 13 22 19 2 0 45 42 342
2019 Chinese 15 25 16 26 17 2 0 40 44 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 23 12 19 22 2 1 45 42 357
2019 Filipino 12 33 18 26 11 0 0 45 37 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 23 13 20 21 2 1 44 43 412
2019 Japanese 30 32 0 20 18 0 0 62 38 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 19 23 13 21 21 2 1 44 43 419
2019 Korean 33 16 16 0 35 0 0 49 35 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 19 24 13 21 20 2 1 44 43 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 17 30 7 19 27 0 0 47 46 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 22 14 21 20 3 1 44 42 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 18 53 4 16 0 0 27 20 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 24 11 21 21 2 1 45 44 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 24 10 18 11 7 0 59 30 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 24 13 21 22 1 1 42 44 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 31 10 23 7 0 0 60 30 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 23 13 20 22 2 1 43 43 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 14 11 23 24 2 1 40 49 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 25 13 20 20 2 0 45 41 363
2019 Other visible minority group 14 11 16 17 36 6 0 26 57 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 20 24 13 21 20 2 1 45 42 410

Question 46a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 55 19 12 7 1 2 3 79 8 87
2019 Black - Not selected 45 27 13 7 4 1 3 75 11 342
2019 Chinese 50 29 9 4 3 2 3 83 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 25 14 7 4 1 3 74 12 357
2019 Filipino 27 60 0 6 0 0 7 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 47 24 14 7 4 1 3 75 11 412
2019 Japanese 10 41 41 0 0 0 8 55 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 48 25 12 7 4 1 3 76 11 419
2019 Korean 16 58 17 0 9 0 0 74 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 48 25 13 7 4 1 3 76 11 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 24 13 11 4 0 5 70 16 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 47 26 13 6 4 1 3 76 10 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 59 17 15 0 0 0 9 83 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 26 13 7 4 1 3 75 11 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 19 17 8 7 2 0 67 15 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 27 12 6 3 1 4 77 10 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 28 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 25 13 7 4 1 3 75 11 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 37 9 3 7 0 2 81 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 23 14 7 3 1 4 75 11 363
2019 Other visible minority group 55 15 9 11 0 0 11 78 12 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 26 13 6 4 1 3 75 11 410

Question 46b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 55 13 6 9 4 5 8 79 15 87
2019 Black - Not selected 60 13 7 3 6 2 9 83 9 341
2019 Chinese 49 20 7 3 9 6 7 79 13 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 12 7 4 4 2 9 83 10 356
2019 Filipino 70 0 6 0 5 0 20 87 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 59 14 7 4 5 3 8 82 10 411
2019 Japanese 80 0 0 0 12 0 8 87 13 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 59 14 7 4 5 3 9 82 10 418
2019 Korean 74 17 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 59 13 7 4 5 3 9 82 11 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 57 16 7 3 9 0 9 80 13 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 13 7 4 5 3 9 83 10 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 20 6 0 4 0 15 89 4 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 7 4 5 3 8 82 11 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 6 6 3 2 3 15 87 6 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 58 15 7 4 6 3 8 81 11 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 61 14 15 5 0 0 5 79 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 59 13 6 4 5 3 9 82 11 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 8 5 5 2 3 13 87 8 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 58 14 7 4 6 3 8 81 11 363
2019 Other visible minority group 53 21 6 0 0 5 15 93 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 60 13 7 4 5 3 8 82 11 409

Question 46c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 46 21 15 5 10 1 2 69 16 85
2019 Black - Not selected 47 24 16 7 4 1 3 73 11 341
2019 Chinese 46 20 17 8 3 4 2 70 12 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 24 15 6 6 0 3 72 12 354
2019 Filipino 55 17 23 6 0 0 0 72 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 23 15 6 6 1 3 72 12 409
2019 Japanese 30 41 12 0 9 0 8 77 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 47 23 16 6 5 1 2 72 12 416
2019 Korean 65 17 0 9 9 0 0 82 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 46 23 16 6 5 1 3 71 12 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 20 12 10 6 0 3 71 17 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 24 16 5 5 1 2 72 11 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 36 15 6 6 0 9 70 13 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 47 22 16 6 5 1 2 72 12 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 26 19 1 3 0 1 76 5 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 46 22 15 7 6 1 3 71 13 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 28 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 46 23 15 6 6 1 3 72 12 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 21 23 3 2 2 6 70 5 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 23 14 7 6 1 2 72 13 360
2019 Other visible minority group 41 21 5 23 0 0 10 69 26 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 47 23 16 5 6 1 2 72 11 407

Question 46d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to developmental programs

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 29 25 16 9 14 5 2 59 24 85
2019 Black - Not selected 37 25 18 7 7 2 4 65 15 337
2019 Chinese 36 18 22 7 7 4 6 60 16 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 26 17 7 9 3 3 65 17 350
2019 Filipino 45 25 17 6 0 0 7 76 6 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 35 25 18 7 9 3 4 64 17 406
2019 Japanese 30 22 22 0 17 0 8 57 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 25 17 7 8 3 4 64 17 412
2019 Korean 56 18 18 9 0 0 0 74 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 25 18 7 9 3 4 64 17 411
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 20 7 12 0 2 60 20 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 17 7 8 3 4 65 16 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 36 17 6 12 0 10 61 20 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 24 18 7 8 3 4 64 17 403
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 31 17 2 6 2 1 75 8 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 24 18 8 9 3 4 62 19 363
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 47 20 14 10 3 5 0 71 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 25 18 7 9 3 4 64 17 399
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 21 18 6 8 3 6 65 15 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 25 17 8 9 3 3 64 17 356
2019 Other visible minority group 22 16 20 22 0 6 15 48 27 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 25 17 7 9 3 3 65 17 403

Question 46e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of opportunities in my region

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 37 15 14 13 14 4 3 56 29 86
2019 Black - Not selected 38 18 10 15 13 3 4 60 30 340
2019 Chinese 34 21 16 10 11 7 1 60 23 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 39 16 9 15 14 2 4 59 31 354
2019 Filipino 23 28 13 24 13 0 0 50 37 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 17 10 14 13 3 4 59 29 409
2019 Japanese 62 0 12 10 8 0 8 67 20 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 17 11 14 14 3 3 59 30 416
2019 Korean 48 17 0 26 9 0 0 65 35 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 17 11 14 14 3 4 59 29 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 35 15 10 15 19 3 3 52 37 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 18 11 14 12 3 4 60 28 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 26 6 17 17 0 10 55 38 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 17 11 14 13 3 3 59 29 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 10 7 13 14 3 5 63 30 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 18 11 14 13 3 3 58 30 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 13 10 10 7 0 5 72 18 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 17 11 15 14 3 3 58 30 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 20 10 11 11 3 5 65 24 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 38 17 11 15 14 3 3 58 31 361
2019 Other visible minority group 23 22 5 19 17 0 15 53 41 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 17 11 14 13 3 3 59 29 407

Question 46f. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Level of education

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 63 14 3 3 3 7 7 89 7 87
2019 Black - Not selected 73 12 5 3 2 2 4 90 4 339
2019 Chinese 76 13 3 1 0 3 5 95 1 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 70 13 5 3 2 3 4 89 6 354
2019 Filipino 58 17 12 7 0 0 6 80 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 71 13 5 3 2 3 4 90 5 409
2019 Japanese 63 8 10 10 0 0 8 78 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 71 13 5 3 2 3 4 90 5 416
2019 Korean 58 23 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 71 12 5 2 2 2 5 90 5 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 75 11 3 1 3 2 5 93 5 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 70 13 5 3 2 3 4 89 5 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 57 17 11 0 6 0 9 81 7 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 71 13 5 3 2 3 4 90 5 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 83 9 3 0 3 0 1 94 3 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 69 13 5 3 2 3 5 89 5 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 69 8 13 5 0 0 5 81 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 13 4 3 2 3 4 90 5 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 78 11 6 0 0 0 5 94 0 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 69 13 5 3 2 3 4 89 6 360
2019 Other visible minority group 56 12 10 6 6 0 10 76 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 71 13 5 3 2 3 4 91 4 407

Question 46g. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 42 11 10 1 13 18 4 68 19 86
2019 Black - Not selected 61 14 7 3 5 7 2 83 9 341
2019 Chinese 63 16 4 1 9 4 1 84 11 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 13 8 3 6 10 3 80 11 355
2019 Filipino 68 25 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 13 8 3 7 9 3 80 11 410
2019 Japanese 64 17 10 0 0 8 0 89 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 57 13 7 3 7 9 3 80 11 417
2019 Korean 59 9 24 0 9 0 0 67 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 58 14 7 3 7 9 3 81 11 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 52 18 2 5 7 11 5 84 15 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 59 13 9 2 7 8 2 80 10 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 74 11 0 0 0 6 9 100 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 57 14 8 3 7 9 2 80 11 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 8 9 2 5 5 1 84 7 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 15 7 3 7 10 3 80 12 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 20 10 5 0 5 5 84 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 58 13 7 3 7 9 3 80 11 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 14 5 3 2 4 3 90 5 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 55 14 8 3 8 10 3 79 12 361
2019 Other visible minority group 49 15 12 6 3 11 4 75 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 58 13 7 3 7 9 3 81 11 408

Question 46h. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 60 8 3 3 3 7 16 88 8 86
2019 Black - Not selected 75 8 3 2 3 2 7 91 6 340
2019 Chinese 76 11 1 1 3 2 6 94 4 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 72 7 3 3 3 3 10 90 7 354
2019 Filipino 63 30 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 73 7 3 2 3 3 9 90 6 409
2019 Japanese 71 11 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 72 8 3 2 3 3 9 91 6 416
2019 Korean 82 0 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 72 8 2 2 3 3 9 91 6 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 7 0 0 4 5 7 95 5 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 71 8 3 3 3 2 10 90 6 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 55 23 6 0 0 6 10 93 0 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 73 7 3 2 3 3 9 91 6 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 73 2 5 3 5 0 12 85 9 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 72 9 2 2 3 3 9 92 6 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 90 5 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 71 8 3 2 3 3 9 90 7 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 66 11 3 5 5 0 11 86 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 73 7 3 2 3 3 9 92 6 360
2019 Other visible minority group 72 0 0 11 0 0 17 87 13 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 72 8 3 2 3 3 9 91 6 407

Empowerment

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 28 28 18 15 11 0 0 56 26 87
2019 Black - Not selected 24 36 17 14 9 0 0 60 22 339
2019 Chinese 22 37 19 18 4 0 0 59 22 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 34 17 13 10 0 0 60 23 355
2019 Filipino 12 50 14 12 13 0 0 62 25 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 25 34 18 14 9 0 0 59 23 409
2019 Japanese 27 43 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 25 35 17 14 9 0 0 59 23 416
2019 Korean 26 19 26 28 0 0 0 45 28 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 35 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 42 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 33 18 15 9 0 0 58 24 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 29 17 22 0 0 0 61 22 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 35 18 14 9 0 0 59 23 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 26 20 7 14 0 0 59 21 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 36 17 15 8 0 0 60 23 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 31 41 18 5 5 0 0 72 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 34 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 37 20 6 13 0 0 62 19 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 34 17 15 8 0 0 59 24 360
2019 Other visible minority group 29 27 11 22 11 0 0 56 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 25 35 18 14 9 0 0 60 23 407

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 31 26 20 14 9 0 0 58 22 88
2019 Black - Not selected 28 36 18 9 8 0 1 65 17 340
2019 Chinese 34 31 15 12 7 0 2 66 19 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 35 20 9 9 0 0 63 18 356
2019 Filipino 23 27 39 6 6 0 0 50 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 34 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 411
2019 Japanese 30 42 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 34 19 10 8 0 1 63 18 418
2019 Korean 18 45 19 19 0 0 0 62 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 29 34 19 9 9 0 1 63 18 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 40 18 4 9 0 0 69 13 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 33 19 11 8 0 1 62 19 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 41 16 6 6 0 0 73 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 29 34 19 10 8 0 1 63 18 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 27 17 7 8 0 0 69 15 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 35 19 10 8 0 1 62 19 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 34 43 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 33 19 10 8 0 1 62 18 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 38 19 5 9 0 2 66 14 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 33 19 10 8 0 0 63 19 362
2019 Other visible minority group 17 29 13 11 24 0 6 49 37 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 34 19 10 8 0 0 64 17 410

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 27 33 17 14 7 0 0 61 22 87
2019 Black - Not selected 28 41 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 333
2019 Chinese 21 46 16 12 6 0 0 67 17 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 38 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 348
2019 Filipino 18 50 21 12 0 0 0 67 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 39 16 9 7 0 0 67 16 403
2019 Japanese 21 52 8 18 0 0 0 73 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 39 17 9 7 0 0 67 16 410
2019 Korean 34 38 0 9 19 0 0 72 28 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 40 17 9 6 0 0 67 16 410
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 50 16 6 6 0 0 72 12 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 38 17 10 7 0 0 67 17 353
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 28 22 6 6 0 0 67 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 40 16 9 7 0 0 67 16 400
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 29 15 4 5 0 2 76 9 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 41 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 362
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 62 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 21
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 39 17 9 7 0 0 66 17 399
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 47 21 1 10 0 0 68 11 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 39 16 11 6 0 0 67 17 355
2019 Other visible minority group 24 37 22 17 0 0 0 61 17 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 40 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 402

Question 47. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 16 18 30 17 8 10 1 38 29 87
2019 Black - Not selected 17 34 26 12 5 6 0 54 18 338
2019 Chinese 15 34 26 11 4 9 0 54 17 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 30 27 14 6 7 0 51 21 353
2019 Filipino 11 33 31 19 0 6 0 47 20 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 31 26 13 6 7 0 51 20 408
2019 Japanese 9 52 10 29 0 0 0 61 29 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 30 27 13 6 7 0 51 20 415
2019 Korean 0 33 24 17 9 17 0 40 31 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 31 27 13 6 7 0 51 20 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 35 26 8 5 6 0 58 14 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 30 27 14 6 7 0 50 22 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 37 32 0 6 10 0 58 6 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 30 26 14 6 7 0 51 21 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 34 19 7 4 7 0 68 12 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 30 28 14 6 7 0 48 22 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 30 41 5 0 0 0 54 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 31 26 14 6 7 0 51 21 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 40 20 18 5 2 0 57 23 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 29 28 12 6 8 0 50 20 360
2019 Other visible minority group 17 37 22 20 5 0 0 54 25 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 30 27 13 6 7 0 51 20 406

Work-life balance and workload

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 33 36 12 11 9 0 0 69 19 88
2019 Black - Not selected 32 37 11 12 8 0 0 69 19 338
2019 Chinese 32 45 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 35 12 12 9 0 0 68 21 355
2019 Filipino 18 39 18 12 13 0 0 57 25 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 37 11 11 8 0 0 70 19 409
2019 Japanese 28 32 8 32 0 0 0 60 32 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 32 37 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 416
2019 Korean 39 43 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 32 37 12 12 8 0 0 69 20 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 38 8 20 5 0 0 68 24 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 37 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 43 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 37 11 12 8 0 0 68 20 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 38 32 10 11 9 0 0 70 20 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 38 12 12 8 0 0 69 19 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 37 18 5 5 0 0 72 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 37 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 49 7 7 11 0 0 75 19 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 35 12 12 7 0 0 68 20 360
2019 Other visible minority group 32 24 17 12 15 0 0 56 27 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 32 38 11 11 8 0 0 70 19 407

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 40 22 6 7 0 0 65 13 87
2019 Black - Not selected 33 35 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 339
2019 Chinese 38 36 14 8 4 0 0 73 13 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 36 20 8 7 0 0 66 14 354
2019 Filipino 50 26 12 6 0 6 0 80 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 36 19 8 7 0 0 67 14 409
2019 Japanese 27 10 53 11 0 0 0 37 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 37 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 416
2019 Korean 31 18 25 26 0 0 0 49 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 36 18 7 7 0 0 68 14 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 46 17 7 4 0 0 71 11 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 34 19 8 7 0 0 67 15 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 48 0 9 6 0 0 85 15 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 35 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 39 11 5 9 0 0 75 14 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 35 20 8 6 0 0 66 14 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 50 28 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 36 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 29 22 6 11 0 0 62 17 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 31 37 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 360
2019 Other visible minority group 44 36 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 36 19 8 7 0 0 67 15 407

Question 29. Subject to operational requirements, my immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work arrangements (e.g., flexible hours, compressed workweeks, telework).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 50 24 9 3 10 3 1 78 13 86
2019 Black - Not selected 49 24 8 5 9 2 2 77 15 342
2019 Chinese 54 27 6 3 3 3 5 87 6 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 23 8 5 11 2 2 75 16 356
2019 Filipino 48 27 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 24 7 5 10 2 2 77 15 411
2019 Japanese 58 32 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 24 8 4 10 2 2 77 15 418
2019 Korean 59 18 0 9 15 0 0 77 23 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 24 8 4 9 2 2 77 14 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 51 27 2 5 12 2 2 81 17 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 23 9 5 9 2 2 76 14 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 19 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 24 8 4 10 2 2 76 15 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 18 10 5 13 2 3 71 18 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 25 8 5 9 2 2 78 14 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 16 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 25 8 4 10 2 2 77 15 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 41 24 11 7 13 2 3 68 20 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 24 8 4 9 2 2 78 14 362
2019 Other visible minority group 41 17 11 0 15 6 9 68 18 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 24 8 5 9 2 2 77 15 409

Mobility and retention

Question 54. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Not sure
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 29 30 41 88
2019 Black - Not selected 19 35 46 342
2019 Chinese 12 40 47 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 33 45 358
2019 Filipino 12 50 38 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 33 46 413
2019 Japanese 8 43 49 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 34 45 420
2019 Korean 17 25 58 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 34 45 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 28 49 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 20 35 45 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 19 45 36 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 46 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 36 42 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 21 33 46 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 40 43 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 34 45 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 32 43 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 34 46 364
2019 Other visible minority group 17 35 48 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 34 45 411

Question 55. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 29 52 3 0 16 26
2019 Black - Not selected 3 37 38 5 9 9 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 50 29 13 9 0 17
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 3 31 45 2 6 13 77
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 40 24 14 0 22 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 3 34 45 2 7 9 79
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 34 34 6 5 17 18
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 1 35 44 4 7 10 76
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 39 41 15 3 1 0 0 80 5 88
2019 Black - Not selected 40 40 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 339
2019 Chinese 38 38 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 40 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 355
2019 Filipino 42 47 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 410
2019 Japanese 50 42 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 417
2019 Korean 17 64 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 39 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 42 45 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 39 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 37 46 6 6 0 6 0 88 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 28 12 3 7 0 0 78 10 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 42 12 6 1 0 0 81 8 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 40 12 6 2 0 0 79 8 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 40 38 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 81 8 361
2019 Other visible minority group 39 37 17 7 0 0 0 75 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 408

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 32 19 6 8 3 0 65 15 87
2019 Black - Not selected 24 42 17 9 5 3 0 69 14 341
2019 Chinese 14 51 19 8 3 5 0 68 12 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 38 17 8 6 3 0 68 15 357
2019 Filipino 18 34 22 0 19 7 0 55 20 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 40 17 9 5 3 0 68 14 411
2019 Japanese 10 71 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 26 40 18 8 5 3 0 68 14 418
2019 Korean 48 26 9 0 17 0 0 74 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 25 41 18 9 5 3 0 68 14 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 28 40 17 10 2 3 0 70 12 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 40 17 8 6 3 0 68 14 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 54 15 11 0 0 0 74 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 40 17 8 6 3 0 68 14 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 38 15 8 2 3 0 75 10 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 41 18 9 6 3 0 67 15 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 48 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 40 17 8 5 3 0 68 14 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 37 17 11 3 3 0 68 15 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 41 17 8 6 3 0 68 14 362
2019 Other visible minority group 18 38 15 17 0 12 0 64 19 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 40 17 8 6 2 0 68 14 409

Organizational performance

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 6 21 38 19 10 3 3 32 28 88
2019 Black - Not selected 8 20 42 20 7 0 1 28 29 341
2019 Chinese 7 20 48 18 4 0 3 23 28 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 21 40 20 9 1 1 30 29 357
2019 Filipino 7 17 47 23 6 0 0 29 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 21 41 20 8 1 2 29 29 412
2019 Japanese 9 49 33 8 0 0 0 8 58 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 20 42 20 8 1 2 29 28 419
2019 Korean 0 17 65 18 0 0 0 18 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 21 41 20 8 1 2 29 29 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 14 45 23 10 0 0 33 23 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 7 22 41 20 8 1 2 28 30 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 17 51 15 9 0 5 25 22 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 21 41 20 8 1 2 29 29 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 22 32 20 14 0 0 34 35 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 20 43 20 7 1 2 28 28 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 12 34 37 10 0 0 46 20 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 21 42 19 8 1 2 28 29 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 5 20 41 27 5 0 2 33 25 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 21 41 19 9 1 2 28 29 363
2019 Other visible minority group 10 24 19 24 17 6 0 43 37 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 20 42 20 8 1 2 28 28 410

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 6 18 18 33 15 6 4 54 27 87
2019 Black - Not selected 7 13 26 31 16 4 3 51 22 339
2019 Chinese 4 9 33 35 8 6 4 48 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 15 22 31 17 4 3 52 25 354
2019 Filipino 6 28 36 18 12 0 0 29 35 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 7 14 23 32 16 4 3 52 23 409
2019 Japanese 0 26 33 31 10 0 0 41 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 7 14 24 32 16 4 3 51 23 416
2019 Korean 0 9 35 17 32 7 0 53 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 7 14 24 32 15 4 3 51 23 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 5 14 21 38 20 2 1 59 19 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 14 25 31 15 4 3 50 24 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 5 26 30 19 0 5 51 21 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 7 15 24 32 16 4 3 51 23 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 13 18 33 23 5 1 59 21 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 14 25 32 15 4 3 50 23 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 4 25 19 30 12 5 5 47 32 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 7 14 24 32 16 4 3 51 23 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 8 12 24 35 14 3 5 53 21 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 7 15 24 31 16 4 3 51 23 360
2019 Other visible minority group 11 11 25 14 22 11 6 44 27 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 7 14 24 33 16 4 3 52 23 407

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 15 14 31 18 12 5 5 34 32 88
2019 Black - Not selected 14 20 36 19 7 1 4 27 35 337
2019 Chinese 16 17 44 16 3 1 3 20 35 70
2019 Chinese - Not selected 14 19 33 20 9 2 4 30 35 355
2019 Filipino 18 30 15 25 7 0 6 34 50 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 18 36 19 8 2 4 28 34 408
2019 Korean 0 35 65 0 0 0 0 0 35 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 18 34 19 8 2 4 29 35 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 17 35 24 8 0 3 33 30 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 35 18 8 2 4 27 35 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 9 45 16 10 6 5 29 21 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 35 19 8 2 4 28 35 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 19 35 24 6 2 3 31 32 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 19 35 18 8 2 4 28 35 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 12 31 32 5 0 3 38 30 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 19 35 18 8 2 4 28 35 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 23 38 20 7 0 3 27 34 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 18 34 19 8 2 4 29 35 359
2019 Other visible minority group 11 30 28 16 3 0 12 22 46 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 18 35 19 8 2 3 29 34 406

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 9 15 38 15 16 1 6 34 25 88
2019 Black - Not selected 8 15 35 27 14 0 1 41 23 340
2019 Chinese 8 11 41 31 8 0 2 39 19 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 8 16 35 23 16 0 2 40 24 356
2019 Filipino 0 18 44 20 12 0 6 34 19 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 8 15 36 25 14 0 2 40 24 412
2019 Japanese 9 12 58 11 10 0 0 21 21 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 8 15 35 25 14 0 2 40 24 418
2019 Korean 0 26 26 33 15 0 0 48 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 8 15 36 24 14 0 2 39 23 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 17 35 31 12 0 0 42 23 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 15 36 23 15 0 3 39 24 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 6 29 33 19 0 5 54 16 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 16 36 24 14 0 2 39 24 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 13 29 27 16 0 2 44 26 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 7 16 37 24 14 0 2 39 23 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 9 0 20 44 27 0 0 71 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 8 16 37 23 14 0 2 38 24 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 23 33 28 9 0 0 38 30 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 8 14 37 24 15 0 3 40 22 362
2019 Other visible minority group 4 22 37 19 18 0 0 37 26 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 8 15 36 25 14 0 2 40 23 409

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 12 23 22 23 14 3 3 39 37 86
2019 Black - Not selected 14 19 29 22 11 1 3 35 35 340
2019 Chinese 16 20 36 18 3 4 3 23 39 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 20 26 23 14 1 3 38 35 354
2019 Filipino 6 18 39 31 6 0 0 36 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 20 27 22 12 2 3 36 36 409
2019 Japanese 8 17 53 21 0 0 0 21 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 20 27 22 12 2 3 36 36 416
2019 Korean 17 26 9 25 23 0 0 48 43 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 20 28 22 11 2 3 35 35 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 20 30 21 13 2 2 34 34 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 27 23 12 2 3 36 36 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 11 41 19 14 0 5 35 22 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 27 22 12 2 3 36 36 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 18 22 31 16 0 2 47 31 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 20 29 21 11 2 3 34 36 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 16 9 18 35 22 0 0 57 25 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 21 28 22 11 2 3 34 36 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 14 27 27 24 3 0 5 29 43 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 19 28 22 13 2 2 37 34 361
2019 Other visible minority group 20 15 27 12 17 0 9 32 38 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 13 20 28 23 11 2 3 36 35 407

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 7 17 22 21 17 7 9 45 29 87
2019 Black - Not selected 11 21 28 21 12 4 3 36 34 339
2019 Chinese 10 14 42 23 5 2 5 30 25 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 21 24 21 15 5 4 39 35 355
2019 Filipino 12 23 36 18 11 0 0 29 35 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 20 27 21 13 4 4 38 33 409
2019 Japanese 8 20 29 31 0 12 0 35 32 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 20 27 21 13 4 4 37 33 416
2019 Korean 9 34 17 9 23 7 0 34 47 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 19 27 21 13 4 4 37 33 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 17 29 18 17 3 2 37 33 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 27 22 12 4 5 37 33 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 4 37 15 10 23 0 11 37 46 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 19 27 22 13 5 4 37 33 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 9 16 29 24 15 3 5 42 27 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 11 21 27 21 13 5 4 37 34 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 17 21 14 23 8 0 40 37 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 20 27 21 13 4 5 37 33 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 11 24 28 19 12 5 2 33 38 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 19 27 21 13 4 5 38 32 360
2019 Other visible minority group 10 36 25 12 11 0 6 24 49 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 19 27 21 13 5 4 38 32 407

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 8 21 29 14 16 7 5 35 32 87
2019 Black - Not selected 13 20 35 20 9 1 3 31 33 337
2019 Chinese 20 11 36 24 5 1 3 30 32 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 22 33 18 12 2 3 32 33 353
2019 Filipino 19 23 33 13 13 0 0 25 42 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 20 34 19 10 2 3 32 33 407
2019 Japanese 26 32 22 20 0 0 0 20 58 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 19 34 19 11 2 3 32 33 414
2019 Korean 9 26 26 31 8 0 0 39 34 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 12 20 34 19 11 2 3 31 33 413
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 24 40 12 9 2 3 23 35 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 19 32 21 11 2 3 33 33 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 9 41 30 6 0 5 37 20 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 20 33 19 11 2 3 31 34 404
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 7 18 36 23 12 0 3 37 26 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 20 33 19 10 3 3 30 35 363
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 26 10 39 12 5 0 54 36 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 19 35 18 10 2 3 30 33 401
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 27 40 15 9 0 2 25 34 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 18 32 20 11 3 3 33 33 359
2019 Other visible minority group 16 14 25 22 12 0 11 39 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 20 34 19 10 2 3 31 33 405

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... Unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 7 12 38 23 15 1 3 40 20 87
2019 Black - Not selected 11 21 41 15 10 1 1 26 32 338
2019 Chinese 14 22 48 10 6 0 2 16 36 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 19 39 18 12 1 2 31 29 353
2019 Filipino 19 29 35 11 6 0 0 17 49 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 19 41 17 11 1 2 29 29 408
2019 Japanese 17 18 32 22 10 0 0 33 36 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 19 41 16 11 1 2 28 30 415
2019 Korean 9 35 34 0 22 0 0 22 43 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 19 41 17 11 1 2 29 29 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 17 51 18 3 0 2 21 27 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 39 16 13 1 2 30 30 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 9 17 31 27 11 0 5 40 28 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 19 41 16 11 1 2 28 30 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 15 33 22 15 2 0 38 28 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 20 42 16 10 1 2 27 30 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 8 25 40 10 17 0 0 26 33 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 19 41 17 11 1 2 29 30 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 22 44 14 5 1 2 19 35 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 19 40 17 12 1 2 30 29 359
2019 Other visible minority group 5 16 41 6 19 6 6 30 24 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 19 41 17 11 1 1 28 30 407

Question 40. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 15 24 23 19 14 5 0 41 35 87
2019 Black - Not selected 14 28 28 18 8 4 0 43 28 339
2019 Chinese 7 33 31 17 6 6 0 42 24 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 26 26 19 10 4 0 43 30 354
2019 Filipino 6 25 39 18 12 0 0 30 30 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 27 26 18 9 4 0 44 29 409
2019 Japanese 10 42 20 20 8 0 0 52 28 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 14 27 27 18 9 4 0 43 29 416
2019 Korean 18 24 32 9 17 0 0 42 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 27 27 19 9 4 0 43 29 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 32 23 20 7 5 0 48 28 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 14 26 28 18 10 4 0 42 29 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 10 51 23 16 0 0 0 62 16 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 26 27 19 10 4 0 42 30 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 24 28 17 6 3 0 47 24 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 28 27 19 10 4 0 42 30 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 25 19 9 13 9 0 56 23 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 13 27 27 19 9 4 0 42 29 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 18 34 18 8 3 0 38 27 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 29 26 18 10 4 0 44 29 360
2019 Other visible minority group 19 22 22 19 5 13 0 47 28 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 27 27 18 9 4 0 43 29 408

Respectful workplace

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 33 37 9 9 10 2 0 72 19 88
2019 Black - Not selected 33 34 14 10 8 2 0 68 18 341
2019 Chinese 34 29 21 10 7 0 0 62 17 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 36 11 9 9 2 0 70 18 357
2019 Filipino 29 29 22 7 6 6 0 63 13 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 35 13 10 8 2 0 69 18 412
2019 Japanese 29 60 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 34 13 9 8 2 0 68 18 419
2019 Korean 42 31 18 0 9 0 0 74 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 35 13 10 8 2 0 69 18 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 42 9 8 8 2 0 75 16 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 33 14 10 8 2 0 68 18 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 34 40 20 0 0 6 0 79 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 34 13 10 9 2 0 68 19 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 39 31 10 13 6 0 0 70 19 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 35 13 9 9 2 0 68 18 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 33 5 5 14 5 0 75 20 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 35 14 10 8 2 0 68 18 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 39 27 12 10 8 3 0 69 18 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 32 36 13 9 8 1 0 69 18 363
2019 Other visible minority group 20 38 21 15 6 0 0 58 21 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 34 13 9 8 2 0 69 18 410

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 40 38 9 8 3 1 0 79 12 88
2019 Black - Not selected 42 37 8 8 6 0 0 79 13 342
2019 Chinese 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 42 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 13 358
2019 Filipino 36 40 11 6 7 0 0 76 12 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 42 37 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 413
2019 Japanese 29 61 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 42 37 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 420
2019 Korean 65 18 9 0 9 0 0 83 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 41 38 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 36 2 12 3 0 0 83 15 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 40 38 9 7 6 0 0 78 12 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 43 46 0 5 6 0 0 89 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 41 37 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 24 12 3 5 0 0 80 8 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 39 40 8 8 5 0 0 79 14 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 47 5 0 10 0 0 86 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 41 37 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 43 29 9 12 6 0 0 72 19 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 41 39 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 364
2019 Other visible minority group 32 35 11 21 0 0 0 68 21 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 42 37 8 7 5 0 0 79 12 411

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 30 43 14 5 5 4 0 76 10 88
2019 Black - Not selected 37 39 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 340
2019 Chinese 37 42 15 4 2 0 0 80 6 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 35 40 13 6 4 2 0 76 10 357
2019 Filipino 24 44 25 7 0 0 0 69 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 36 40 13 6 4 1 0 77 9 411
2019 Japanese 40 50 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 36 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 418
2019 Korean 42 40 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 35 40 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 37 10 6 3 2 0 81 8 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 41 14 6 3 1 0 76 10 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 53 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 36 39 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 24 13 6 5 2 0 76 11 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 33 43 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 38 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 35 40 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 36 39 9 10 3 0 2 77 14 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 36 40 14 5 3 1 0 77 9 363
2019 Other visible minority group 26 40 12 15 0 0 6 71 16 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 36 40 14 5 4 1 0 77 9 409

Question 48. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 27 24 15 10 1 0 51 25 86
2019 Black - Not selected 27 38 14 12 7 2 0 66 19 340
2019 Chinese 21 55 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 31 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 354
2019 Filipino 24 50 15 12 0 0 0 74 12 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 27 35 16 12 8 2 0 63 21 410
2019 Japanese 21 60 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 35 16 13 8 2 0 63 21 416
2019 Korean 28 44 10 9 9 0 0 72 19 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 27 35 16 12 7 2 0 63 20 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 31 19 15 6 3 0 59 22 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 16 12 8 2 0 64 20 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 28 50 11 6 6 0 0 78 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 35 16 13 8 2 0 62 21 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 20 15 12 5 7 0 67 17 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 38 16 13 8 1 0 63 21 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 42 10 0 10 0 0 81 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 35 17 13 7 2 0 62 21 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 25 42 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 34 17 12 8 2 0 62 20 361
2019 Other visible minority group 29 20 11 5 20 17 0 58 29 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 36 16 13 7 1 0 63 20 407

Question 49. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 36 19 13 6 1 0 61 19 86
2019 Black - Not selected 31 37 14 8 7 3 0 70 15 336
2019 Chinese 25 49 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 70
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 35 15 9 8 3 0 67 17 352
2019 Filipino 36 53 6 0 0 6 0 94 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 36 15 9 7 2 0 68 17 405
2019 Japanese 32 68 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 36 15 9 7 3 0 68 17 412
2019 Korean 25 41 18 8 9 0 0 66 16 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 37 15 9 7 3 0 69 16 411
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 35 9 7 11 6 0 70 20 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 37 16 9 6 2 0 68 16 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 32 35 22 6 6 0 0 67 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 37 14 9 7 3 0 69 16 402
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 23 12 10 5 1 2 72 15 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 39 15 9 7 3 0 68 16 362
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 48 33 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 29 37 15 9 7 3 0 68 17 399
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 40 13 3 8 3 0 75 11 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 29 36 15 10 7 2 0 67 17 356
2019 Other visible minority group 17 21 6 16 14 20 6 51 41 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 38 15 9 6 2 0 69 15 404

Question 50. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 31 41 13 6 7 1 0 73 14 87
2019 Black - Not selected 43 37 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 342
2019 Chinese 40 44 13 3 1 0 0 83 4 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 41 36 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 357
2019 Filipino 35 47 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 41 37 12 6 5 0 0 78 10 412
2019 Japanese 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 40 37 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 419
2019 Korean 42 32 9 9 9 0 0 74 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 32 12 8 3 0 0 78 11 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 38 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 47 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 40 37 12 6 5 0 0 77 10 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 28 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 30 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 40 38 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 44 29 15 5 7 0 0 74 11 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 40 39 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 363
2019 Other visible minority group 44 27 16 9 5 0 0 71 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 410

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 15 22 19 13 12 15 4 47 30 88
2019 Black - Not selected 22 32 15 11 10 6 4 60 23 342
2019 Chinese 22 33 13 23 3 3 4 58 28 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 30 16 9 12 9 4 58 24 358
2019 Filipino 16 35 25 6 13 6 0 54 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 21 30 15 12 10 8 4 58 25 413
2019 Japanese 10 58 12 21 0 0 0 67 21 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 21 30 16 11 10 8 4 58 25 420
2019 Korean 26 31 9 18 9 0 7 62 28 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 30 16 11 10 8 4 58 25 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 29 35 10 7 7 9 1 73 16 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 30 17 12 11 8 4 55 26 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 22 41 11 6 6 6 9 74 13 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 30 16 12 10 8 3 57 25 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 26 35 13 8 9 3 5 66 19 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 30 16 12 10 9 3 56 26 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 24 14 18 10 5 5 54 31 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 31 16 11 10 8 4 58 24 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 31 17 6 15 8 3 57 23 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 30 15 13 9 8 4 58 25 364
2019 Other visible minority group 16 24 16 11 17 17 0 48 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 31 15 12 10 7 4 58 24 411

Question 41. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 31 30 16 9 8 6 0 65 18 86
2019 Black - Not selected 28 37 16 10 5 3 1 68 15 341
2019 Chinese 19 47 13 8 5 7 1 72 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 31 33 17 10 6 3 1 66 16 355
2019 Filipino 22 46 7 18 7 0 0 68 25 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 29 35 17 9 6 4 1 67 15 410
2019 Japanese 0 41 30 11 0 0 18 50 13 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 29 35 16 9 6 4 1 68 16 417
2019 Korean 40 33 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 35 16 9 6 4 1 67 16 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 39 17 8 7 6 0 67 15 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 16 10 5 3 1 67 16 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 31 41 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 35 16 10 6 4 1 67 16 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 40 30 15 2 6 5 2 75 8 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 36 16 11 6 4 1 66 17 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 26 22 13 0 0 0 65 13 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 36 16 9 6 4 1 67 16 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 35 32 15 8 10 0 0 68 18 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 27 36 16 10 5 5 1 67 15 361
2019 Other visible minority group 22 19 17 22 3 6 10 50 30 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 29 36 16 9 6 4 1 68 15 408

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 36 23 6 8 2 0 61 15 86
2019 Black - Not selected 29 37 19 6 5 3 0 68 12 341
2019 Chinese 22 40 26 7 3 1 0 63 10 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 36 19 6 7 3 0 68 13 355
2019 Filipino 12 28 40 7 6 7 0 43 13 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 37 19 6 6 3 0 68 13 410
2019 Japanese 9 61 22 0 0 8 0 76 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 37 20 6 6 3 0 67 13 417
2019 Korean 34 31 26 0 9 0 0 65 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 37 20 6 6 3 0 67 13 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 47 11 10 4 4 0 73 16 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 29 35 22 6 6 3 0 66 12 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 25 54 16 0 0 6 0 83 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 36 20 7 6 3 0 66 13 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 48 26 13 4 6 3 0 76 11 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 25 39 21 7 6 3 0 65 13 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 42 30 18 5 5 0 0 72 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 37 20 6 6 3 0 67 13 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 29 16 6 9 2 0 67 16 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 39 21 6 5 3 0 67 12 361
2019 Other visible minority group 22 25 16 17 3 17 0 57 24 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 38 20 6 6 2 0 67 12 408

Question 43. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 14 15 15 13 25 18 1 35 47 87
2019 Black - Not selected 15 23 22 14 17 7 2 41 35 340
2019 Chinese 10 25 23 14 14 11 2 41 33 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 21 20 14 20 9 2 40 38 355
2019 Filipino 6 50 0 19 18 0 6 60 40 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 15 20 21 14 19 10 2 39 37 410
2019 Japanese 0 0 43 38 0 8 10 0 47 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 22 20 13 19 9 2 41 37 417
2019 Korean 26 15 25 9 18 9 0 44 29 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 21 20 14 19 9 2 40 37 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 35 14 15 20 7 0 47 38 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 19 21 14 19 10 2 39 37 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 5 42 48 0 6 0 0 46 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 15 20 19 15 20 10 2 40 39 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 25 14 26 11 11 11 3 44 26 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 13 23 19 14 20 9 2 40 39 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 27 10 32 17 15 0 0 36 31 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 22 20 14 19 10 2 40 37 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 21 14 17 19 6 2 45 39 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 13 21 21 13 19 10 2 39 37 361
2019 Other visible minority group 24 5 5 14 37 6 9 34 61 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 22 21 14 18 9 2 40 36 408

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the materials and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 38 42 5 8 7 0 0 80 15 87
2019 Black - Not selected 32 51 4 9 4 0 0 82 14 341
2019 Chinese 29 43 9 13 7 0 0 72 19 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 50 3 8 5 0 0 84 13 356
2019 Filipino 27 59 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 33 49 4 9 5 0 0 82 14 411
2019 Japanese 31 69 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 49 4 9 5 0 0 82 14 418
2019 Korean 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 49 4 9 5 0 0 81 15 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 25 60 3 11 2 0 0 85 12 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 47 4 9 6 0 0 81 14 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 39 9 0 6 0 0 86 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 49 4 10 5 0 0 82 14 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 41 3 9 3 0 0 84 13 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 31 50 4 9 5 0 0 82 14 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 65 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 33 48 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 23 52 2 15 8 0 0 76 23 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 48 4 8 4 0 0 83 13 363
2019 Other visible minority group 40 46 0 10 5 0 0 86 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 49 4 9 5 0 0 82 14 409

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 33 38 10 10 8 1 0 72 18 87
2019 Black - Not selected 40 39 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 340
2019 Chinese 33 40 6 13 8 0 0 73 21 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 39 7 9 5 0 0 78 15 356
2019 Filipino 12 76 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 40 37 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 410
2019 Japanese 29 49 10 12 0 0 0 78 12 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 39 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 417
2019 Korean 39 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 38 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 43 39 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 44 34 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 39 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 31 2 10 6 0 0 81 17 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 36 40 8 10 6 0 0 77 16 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 37 37 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 39 39 6 10 6 0 0 78 17 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 37 42 2 12 8 0 0 78 20 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 39 38 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 361
2019 Other visible minority group 43 47 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 38 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 408

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 26 45 13 9 6 1 0 72 15 86
2019 Black - Not selected 36 38 13 9 5 0 0 74 14 338
2019 Chinese 32 37 17 10 3 2 0 70 13 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 40 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 353
2019 Filipino 23 58 7 13 0 0 0 81 13 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 38 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 407
2019 Japanese 39 61 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 34 39 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 414
2019 Korean 33 50 9 9 0 0 0 83 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 39 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 413
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 38 33 14 11 5 0 0 71 15 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 13 9 5 1 0 74 14 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 24 6 11 6 0 0 78 17 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 40 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 404
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 31 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 32 41 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 363
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 23 47 19 10 0 0 0 70 10 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 39 12 9 5 1 0 73 14 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 32 40 8 13 5 2 0 74 18 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 39 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 359
2019 Other visible minority group 37 57 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 38 13 9 5 1 0 72 15 406

Use of official languages

Question 2. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 55 21 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 87
2019 Black - Not selected 67 19 5 5 2 0 1 88 7 341
2019 Chinese 77 17 4 0 1 0 0 94 1 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 63 20 6 7 4 0 1 83 10 356
2019 Filipino 76 11 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 20 6 6 3 0 1 85 9 411
2019 Japanese 78 12 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 65 19 6 5 3 0 1 85 9 418
2019 Korean 49 26 9 9 0 0 7 81 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 65 19 6 5 3 0 1 85 9 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 73 19 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 63 19 6 6 4 0 1 84 10 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 71 23 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 65 19 6 6 3 0 1 85 9 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 16 4 6 4 0 0 86 11 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 64 20 6 5 3 0 1 85 8 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 26 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 19 6 5 3 0 1 86 9 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 69 16 4 6 4 0 1 86 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 20 6 5 3 0 1 85 9 362
2019 Other visible minority group 63 11 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 20 6 5 3 0 1 86 8 409

Question 19. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 64 18 5 5 5 0 3 85 10 86
2019 Black - Not selected 66 18 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 341
2019 Chinese 72 19 7 0 0 0 1 93 0 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 64 18 7 4 3 0 3 85 7 356
2019 Filipino 76 6 12 0 0 0 6 87 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 65 19 7 4 2 0 2 87 6 410
2019 Japanese 68 22 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 66 18 7 4 2 0 3 87 6 417
2019 Korean 67 17 9 0 0 0 7 91 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 18 7 4 2 0 2 86 6 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 68 17 9 2 2 2 2 87 3 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 65 19 7 4 2 0 3 86 7 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 29 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 18 7 4 2 0 2 86 6 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 71 16 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 19 7 4 2 0 3 86 6 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 51 23 7 10 5 0 5 77 15 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 18 7 3 2 0 2 87 6 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 76 10 4 5 1 0 3 89 7 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 20 8 3 2 0 3 86 6 361
2019 Other visible minority group 66 9 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 66 19 7 3 2 0 3 87 6 408

Question 28. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 79 14 3 2 0 0 1 95 2 87
2019 Black - Not selected 77 12 5 2 1 1 2 91 3 339
2019 Chinese 83 13 3 0 0 1 0 97 0 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 76 13 5 2 1 0 2 91 4 354
2019 Filipino 67 27 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 78 12 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 409
2019 Japanese 60 30 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 78 12 5 2 1 1 2 92 3 416
2019 Korean 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Korean - Not selected 77 13 5 2 1 1 2 92 3 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 77 12 4 2 2 0 3 92 3 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 77 13 5 2 1 1 1 92 3 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 84 11 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 77 13 5 2 1 1 1 92 3 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 79 7 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 77 14 4 2 0 1 2 93 3 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 13 9 9 0 0 5 81 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 78 13 5 2 1 1 1 93 3 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 79 11 3 4 0 2 1 92 4 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 77 13 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 361
2019 Other visible minority group 66 16 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 78 12 5 2 1 1 2 92 3 407

Question 38. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 41 21 17 6 1 11 3 72 8 88
2019 Black - Not selected 38 20 17 8 4 11 2 67 14 342
2019 Chinese 34 16 19 10 1 18 2 61 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 40 21 16 7 4 10 3 69 12 358
2019 Filipino 23 23 12 6 6 24 7 67 16 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 39 20 17 8 3 11 2 68 12 413
2019 Japanese 28 42 20 0 0 10 0 78 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 39 20 17 8 3 11 3 68 13 420
2019 Korean 35 9 15 26 9 7 0 47 37 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 39 20 17 7 3 11 3 69 12 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 37 28 7 6 5 15 2 78 13 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 39 19 19 8 3 10 3 66 12 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 35 24 14 11 0 11 6 70 13 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 39 20 17 7 3 11 2 68 12 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 50 15 21 5 2 6 2 70 7 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 21 16 8 3 12 3 68 14 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 43 13 35 5 0 5 0 59 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 38 20 16 8 3 12 3 69 13 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 11 16 4 3 13 3 72 9 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 22 17 8 3 11 3 67 13 364
2019 Other visible minority group 36 21 15 11 6 6 5 64 19 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 39 20 17 7 3 11 2 68 12 411

Collective agreements and terms and conditions of employment

Question 56. I am familiar with the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 50 9 12 4 1 1 75 16 88
2019 Black - Not selected 27 48 12 7 3 1 2 78 10 342
2019 Chinese 16 48 16 9 3 3 5 70 13 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 49 10 8 3 0 2 78 11 358
2019 Filipino 28 53 6 0 14 0 0 81 14 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 48 11 8 3 1 2 77 11 413
2019 Japanese 18 54 10 8 0 0 9 80 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 48 11 8 3 1 2 77 11 420
2019 Korean 32 43 17 9 0 0 0 75 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 49 11 8 3 1 2 77 11 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 41 10 9 3 0 1 77 13 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 50 11 8 3 1 2 77 11 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 17 67 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 27 48 11 8 3 1 2 77 12 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 39 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 24 50 11 9 3 1 2 76 12 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 39 19 13 0 0 3 67 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 27 49 11 8 3 1 2 78 11 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 49 12 5 5 0 3 78 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 48 11 9 3 1 2 77 12 364
2019 Other visible minority group 11 57 0 22 6 0 4 71 29 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 27 48 12 7 3 1 2 77 11 411

Question 57. My immediate supervisor respects the provisions of my collective agreement or my terms and conditions of employment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 42 24 9 4 8 13 1 76 14 88
2019 Black - Not selected 45 32 10 4 2 5 2 83 6 340
2019 Chinese 42 30 9 1 1 12 5 86 3 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 30 10 4 4 5 2 81 8 356
2019 Filipino 46 35 6 7 0 7 0 87 7 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 45 30 10 4 3 6 2 81 8 411
2019 Japanese 18 73 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 45 29 10 4 3 6 2 81 8 418
2019 Korean 48 17 26 0 9 0 0 65 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 31 9 4 3 6 2 82 8 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 27 15 7 1 2 1 76 9 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 44 31 9 3 4 7 2 83 7 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 61 27 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 10 3 3 7 2 81 7 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 51 28 10 1 5 3 2 83 7 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 44 30 10 4 3 7 2 81 8 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 36 48 13 0 0 0 3 86 0 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 45 29 10 4 3 7 2 81 8 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 50 26 9 5 3 5 3 82 9 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 31 10 4 3 7 2 82 7 362
2019 Other visible minority group 30 39 5 5 0 17 4 88 6 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 45 30 10 4 3 6 2 81 8 409

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.
Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 88
2019 Black - Not selected 16 84 341
2019 Chinese 12 88 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 83 357
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 85 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 361
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 24 76 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 369
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 16 84 363

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 57 43 16
2019 Black - Not selected 56 44 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 44 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 47 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 57 43 54

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 62 38 16
2019 Black - Not selected 57 43 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 53 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 60 40 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 66 34 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 54

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 8 92 54

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 0 100 58

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 12 88 58

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 52 48 16
2019 Black - Not selected 44 56 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 45 55 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 46 54 58
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 44 56 58

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 38 62 16
2019 Black - Not selected 32 68 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 30 70 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 54

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 52 48 16
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 46 54 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 49 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 33 67 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 47 53 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 51 49 58

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 48 52 16
2019 Black - Not selected 40 60 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 41 59 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 43 57 54

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 40 60 16
2019 Black - Not selected 24 76 53

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 56 44 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 78 22 58

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 49 51 16
2019 Black - Not selected 29 71 53

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 58

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 63 37 16
2019 Black - Not selected 42 58 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 45 55 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 47 53 54

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 45 55 16
2019 Black - Not selected 25 75 53

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 0 100 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 58

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 66 34 16
2019 Black - Not selected 43 57 53
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 47 53 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 49 51 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 45 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 47 53 58

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 38 62 16
2019 Black - Not selected 13 87 53

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 9 91 53

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 54
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 0 100 11
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 58

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 0 100 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 54

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 55 45 11
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 58
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 54 15
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 54

Question 63. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you directly witnessed harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 87
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 342
2019 Chinese 15 85 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 84 357
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 16 84 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 15 85 361
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 10 90 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 84 368
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 21 79 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 85 363

Question 64. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 7 16 21 10 13 27 6 34 34 88
2019 Black - Not selected 11 12 23 5 8 33 8 38 23 342
2019 Chinese 4 22 25 4 4 33 7 43 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 11 22 6 10 32 7 36 27 358
2019 Filipino 0 15 13 7 6 54 6 37 32 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 13 23 6 9 31 7 38 25 413
2019 Japanese 0 28 22 8 0 42 0 47 14 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 13 23 6 9 32 7 37 25 420
2019 Korean 0 0 35 0 9 32 25 0 20 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 13 22 6 9 32 7 38 25 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 12 18 16 4 14 29 6 46 29 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 9 12 24 6 8 33 7 36 24 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 18 9 22 5 6 25 16 45 18 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 23 6 9 32 7 37 25 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 16 10 22 4 6 32 12 45 16 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 13 23 6 10 32 7 36 26 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 3 33 5 14 24 7 24 28 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 13 22 6 9 33 7 38 25 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 9 16 9 9 35 8 42 31 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 14 24 6 9 32 7 37 24 364
2019 Other visible minority group 9 0 24 9 5 53 0 19 30 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 13 23 6 9 31 8 38 25 411

Question 65. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 18 26 27 6 10 11 1 50 18 86
2019 Black - Not selected 23 27 23 7 6 13 2 58 15 341
2019 Chinese 21 29 31 5 3 10 1 56 9 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 26 22 7 7 13 2 57 17 355
2019 Filipino 12 38 13 6 7 25 0 67 17 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 26 24 7 7 12 2 56 16 410
2019 Japanese 20 62 0 8 0 10 0 91 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 26 24 7 7 13 2 56 16 417
2019 Korean 25 32 26 9 9 0 0 57 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 27 24 7 7 13 2 57 16 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 24 33 15 6 12 8 2 64 20 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 25 7 6 13 2 55 15 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 31 15 6 0 14 5 74 7 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 27 24 7 7 12 1 56 16 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 32 19 32 1 4 11 1 58 6 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 22 8 7 13 2 57 17 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 24 9 14 5 19 3 64 24 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 22 27 25 7 7 12 1 56 15 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 28 19 19 4 10 16 3 59 17 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 28 24 7 6 12 1 56 15 361
2019 Other visible minority group 7 24 32 15 0 22 0 40 19 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 27 23 7 7 12 2 57 16 408

Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 66. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 88
2019 Black - Not selected 11 89 340
2019 Chinese 16 84 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 12 88 356
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 10 90 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 92 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 369
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 91 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 14 86 363
2019 Other visible minority group 24 76 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 88 409

Question 67a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 43 57 16
2019 Black - Not selected 36 64 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 62 54

Question 67b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 57 43 16
2019 Black - Not selected 69 31 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 66 34 54

Question 67d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 54

Question 67e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 54

Question 67g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 54

Question 68a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 70 30 16
2019 Black - Not selected 49 51 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 45 54

Question 68b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Chinese 45 55 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 28 72 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 69 54

Question 68c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 57 43 16
2019 Black - Not selected 25 75 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 54

Question 68d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 14 86 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 54

Question 68e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 24 76 54

Question 68f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 74 54

Question 68h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 54

Question 68j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 54

Question 68l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 82 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 86 54

Question 68m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 0 100 16
2019 Black - Not selected 0 100 38
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 0 100 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 0 100 54

Question 68n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Chinese 0 100 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 15 85 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 54

Question 69a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 35 65 16
2019 Black - Not selected 21 79 38
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 25 75 54

Question 69b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 54

Question 69c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 9 91 54

Question 69d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 90 54

Question 69g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 13 87 54

Question 69i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 39 61 16
2019 Black - Not selected 63 37 38
2019 Chinese 55 45 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 56 44 43
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 56 44 54

Question 71. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you directly witnessed discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 19 81 88
2019 Black - Not selected 10 90 341
2019 Chinese 9 91 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 13 87 357
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 86 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 89 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 100 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 11 89 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 12 88 369
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 83 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 89 363

Question 72. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 8 9 27 11 10 30 5 26 33 88
2019 Black - Not selected 11 10 25 4 6 36 8 38 18 341
2019 Chinese 5 16 31 1 3 36 7 39 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 11 8 24 6 8 35 8 34 24 357
2019 Filipino 6 16 13 11 0 48 6 47 25 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 10 26 5 7 35 7 35 21 412
2019 Japanese 0 21 33 0 0 47 0 39 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 10 25 6 7 35 8 35 22 419
2019 Korean 0 9 26 9 9 31 17 16 34 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 10 25 5 7 35 7 36 21 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 10 20 9 12 30 6 36 33 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 10 10 26 5 6 36 8 35 19 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 15 17 21 0 0 31 16 60 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 9 25 6 7 35 7 34 22 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 4 29 1 3 38 12 34 9 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 11 24 6 7 35 7 35 23 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 3 32 5 5 22 12 37 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 10 25 6 7 36 7 35 22 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 8 16 3 11 38 8 45 26 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 10 27 6 6 35 7 33 21 363
2019 Other visible minority group 0 6 11 16 8 53 6 15 57 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 11 10 26 5 7 34 7 36 20 410

Question 73. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 13 30 22 7 10 16 2 52 21 87
2019 Black - Not selected 24 26 22 3 5 16 2 62 11 341
2019 Chinese 19 35 25 0 6 14 1 63 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 23 25 22 5 6 17 2 59 14 356
2019 Filipino 12 33 18 11 0 25 0 61 15 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 27 23 4 7 16 2 60 13 411
2019 Japanese 20 53 10 0 0 17 0 88 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 26 23 4 6 16 2 59 13 418
2019 Korean 25 17 41 0 9 8 0 46 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 22 27 22 4 6 16 2 60 13 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 30 20 4 9 11 2 61 16 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 23 4 6 17 2 60 12 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 39 11 0 0 26 5 85 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 23 4 7 16 2 59 13 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 34 19 26 4 2 13 1 62 7 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 20 28 22 4 7 17 2 59 14 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 35 22 14 9 0 12 8 71 12 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 27 23 4 7 16 2 59 13 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 31 22 14 3 10 17 3 67 16 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 20 28 24 4 6 16 2 59 12 362
2019 Other visible minority group 17 12 28 16 8 19 0 35 30 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 22 28 22 4 6 16 2 61 12 410

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Question 79. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested measures to accommodate your needs in the workplace in the last two years?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 12 88 87
2019 Black - Not selected 20 80 342
2019 Chinese 15 85 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 19 81 357
2019 Filipino 28 72 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 18 82 412
2019 Japanese 10 90 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 18 82 419
2019 Korean 16 84 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 82 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 19 81 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 38 62 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 83 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 21 79 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 82 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 10 90 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 19 81 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 18 82 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 82 363
2019 Other visible minority group 22 78 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 18 82 410

Question 80. Were any measures taken to accommodate your needs?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 83 17 10
2019 Black - Not selected 82 18 68
2019 Chinese 91 9 11
2019 Chinese - Not selected 81 19 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 78 22 13
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 83 17 65
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 70 30 13
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 85 15 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 26 12
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 84 16 66

Question 81. I am satisfied with the measures that were taken to accommodate my needs.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Chinese 39 19 20 11 11 0 0 58 22 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 45 34 6 16 0 0 0 79 16 53
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 41 50 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 28 8 18 2 0 0 72 20 53
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Workplace well-being

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 30. My immediate supervisor seems to care about me as a person.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 45 27 8 4 9 6 1 78 14 88
2019 Black - Not selected 55 25 9 3 5 2 0 82 8 341
2019 Chinese 52 33 4 4 3 4 0 88 8 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 53 24 10 3 7 3 1 80 10 357
2019 Filipino 54 30 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 53 26 9 3 6 3 0 81 10 412
2019 Japanese 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 53 25 9 3 6 3 0 81 10 419
2019 Korean 50 32 0 0 18 0 0 82 18 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 26 9 3 6 3 0 82 9 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 30 10 0 4 2 0 86 4 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 25 8 4 7 3 1 81 11 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 75 20 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 26 9 3 6 3 0 81 10 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 14 13 2 6 0 1 79 8 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 51 28 8 3 6 3 0 82 10 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 21 15 5 5 0 0 76 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 26 8 3 6 3 0 82 10 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 70 13 6 0 9 2 0 84 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 50 28 9 4 6 3 1 81 10 363
2019 Other visible minority group 37 9 15 11 11 17 0 55 27 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 54 27 8 3 6 2 0 83 9 410

Question 33. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 12 32 42 0 13 0 0 45 13 15
2019 Black - Not selected 20 52 21 3 2 0 2 73 5 45
2019 Chinese 20 71 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 42 30 3 6 0 2 61 9 50
2019 Korean - Not selected 18 47 27 3 5 0 2 66 7 60

Question 77. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 37 37 14 2 7 3 0 76 10 87
2019 Black - Not selected 31 44 12 8 3 2 0 77 11 340
2019 Chinese 31 50 12 6 1 0 0 81 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 41 12 7 5 3 0 76 12 355
2019 Filipino 35 45 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 43 12 6 4 2 0 77 11 411
2019 Japanese 10 79 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 33 42 12 6 4 2 0 76 11 417
2019 Korean 15 67 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 33 42 12 6 4 2 0 77 11 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 47 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 64 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 42 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 22 17 7 5 6 0 69 13 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 30 46 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 52 9 10 5 0 0 77 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 32 42 12 6 4 2 0 77 11 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 26 50 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 33 42 12 6 4 3 0 77 10 361
2019 Other visible minority group 18 38 17 10 0 17 0 68 12 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 43 12 6 4 2 0 77 11 408

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 20 27 21 16 12 4 0 48 30 86
2019 Black - Not selected 20 37 19 10 12 2 0 59 22 339
2019 Chinese 22 37 20 15 6 0 0 59 21 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 20 35 19 10 13 3 0 56 24 353
2019 Filipino 13 56 12 6 13 0 0 69 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 20 34 20 11 12 3 0 56 24 408
2019 Japanese 9 50 30 11 0 0 0 59 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 20 35 19 11 12 3 0 57 24 415
2019 Korean 25 23 26 18 9 0 0 48 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 20 35 19 11 12 3 0 57 23 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 42 21 7 12 3 0 58 20 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 21 34 19 12 12 3 0 56 24 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 51 9 11 0 0 0 81 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 20 34 20 11 12 3 0 55 24 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 35 22 17 5 15 6 0 61 21 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 18 37 20 12 11 2 0 56 24 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 48 9 0 14 0 0 77 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 20 34 20 12 12 3 0 55 24 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 42 15 13 14 0 0 58 27 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 21 34 20 11 11 3 0 56 23 359
2019 Other visible minority group 4 34 21 18 11 12 0 43 33 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 35 19 11 12 2 0 57 23 407

Work-related stress

Question 74a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 24 20 22 11 21 1 2 44 33 88
2019 Black - Not selected 12 28 24 15 20 0 1 41 35 341
2019 Chinese 7 36 28 13 17 0 0 43 30 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 16 25 22 15 21 0 1 41 36 357
2019 Filipino 20 30 25 12 12 0 0 51 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 14 26 23 14 21 0 1 41 35 412
2019 Japanese 0 30 22 12 37 0 0 30 48 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 15 26 23 14 20 0 1 42 35 419
2019 Korean 15 26 33 9 17 0 0 42 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 14 27 23 14 20 0 1 41 35 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 28 21 24 22 0 0 33 45 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 16 26 24 13 20 0 1 43 33 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 25 24 9 17 0 5 47 27 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 14 27 23 15 20 0 1 41 35 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 24 20 18 22 0 3 38 41 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 15 27 24 14 20 0 1 42 34 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 22 35 14 16 0 0 35 30 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 14 27 23 14 20 0 1 42 35 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 12 25 21 16 26 0 0 37 42 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 15 27 24 14 19 0 1 42 34 364
2019 Other visible minority group 22 32 6 12 27 0 0 55 39 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 14 26 24 14 20 0 1 41 35 410

Question 74b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 23 20 23 15 17 0 2 44 33 87
2019 Black - Not selected 16 25 27 18 13 0 1 41 31 342
2019 Chinese 13 33 33 14 8 0 0 45 22 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 22 25 18 15 0 1 41 34 357
2019 Filipino 12 38 25 24 0 0 0 51 24 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 24 26 17 15 0 1 41 32 412
2019 Japanese 8 21 49 22 0 0 0 29 22 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 24 26 17 15 0 1 42 32 419
2019 Korean 17 31 18 26 9 0 0 48 34 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 24 26 17 14 0 1 42 32 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 18 18 34 18 12 0 0 36 30 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 25 17 15 0 1 43 32 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 26 30 13 15 11 0 5 59 27 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 24 27 17 14 0 1 41 32 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 22 19 25 15 16 0 2 42 32 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 26 18 14 0 1 42 32 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 20 31 13 23 13 0 0 51 36 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 24 27 17 14 0 1 41 31 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 26 33 20 14 0 0 32 34 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 19 24 25 17 14 0 1 43 31 363
2019 Other visible minority group 20 33 19 17 11 0 0 53 28 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 17 24 27 17 14 0 1 41 32 410

Question 74c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 19 27 23 13 16 1 1 47 30 87
2019 Black - Not selected 22 25 27 14 10 0 2 48 25 340
2019 Chinese 19 32 26 15 5 0 2 53 21 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 22 24 26 13 13 0 2 47 27 356
2019 Filipino 24 33 25 18 0 0 0 57 18 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 22 25 26 14 12 0 2 47 26 410
2019 Japanese 11 26 43 19 0 0 0 37 19 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 22 25 26 14 12 0 2 48 26 417
2019 Korean 39 18 17 17 9 0 0 57 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 21 25 26 14 12 0 2 47 26 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 21 23 35 11 11 0 0 44 22 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 24 14 12 0 2 49 26 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 41 11 4 11 0 5 73 16 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 21 24 27 14 11 0 1 47 26 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 20 29 13 13 0 5 42 27 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 22 26 26 14 11 0 1 49 25 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 38 16 14 23 9 0 0 54 31 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 21 26 27 13 12 0 2 47 25 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 16 30 23 18 12 0 1 46 31 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 23 24 27 13 11 0 2 48 25 362
2019 Other visible minority group 31 29 23 6 11 0 0 60 17 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 21 25 26 14 11 0 2 47 26 408

Question 74d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 21 22 18 13 23 1 2 44 38 85
2019 Black - Not selected 16 28 23 18 14 0 1 44 32 339
2019 Chinese 14 34 30 14 7 0 2 48 22 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 17 25 21 17 18 1 1 44 35 352
2019 Filipino 11 18 34 30 6 0 0 29 37 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 27 22 16 16 0 1 45 33 407
2019 Japanese 0 33 41 8 18 0 0 33 26 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 27 22 17 16 0 1 45 33 414
2019 Korean 32 16 26 26 0 0 0 48 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 16 27 22 16 16 0 1 44 33 413
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 14 31 22 21 13 0 0 44 34 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 17 26 22 16 16 1 2 44 33 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 16 31 15 6 27 0 5 49 35 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 17 27 22 17 15 0 1 44 33 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 26 22 17 12 0 3 47 30 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 16 27 22 17 16 1 1 44 34 363
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 25 33 14 15 13 0 0 58 28 21
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 16 26 23 17 16 0 1 44 33 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 9 26 26 20 18 2 0 35 39 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 18 27 21 16 15 0 2 46 32 358
2019 Other visible minority group 28 29 11 22 11 0 0 57 33 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 27 23 17 16 0 1 44 33 405

Question 74e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 20 13 8 14 1 11 60 25 87
2019 Black - Not selected 35 28 18 7 7 0 5 66 14 338
2019 Chinese 35 31 20 10 1 1 2 68 11 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 34 25 17 7 10 0 7 64 18 353
2019 Filipino 52 26 11 6 0 0 6 82 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 34 26 18 7 8 0 6 64 17 408
2019 Japanese 18 39 33 9 0 0 0 58 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 35 26 17 7 8 0 6 65 17 415
2019 Korean 32 18 17 26 0 0 7 54 28 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 34 27 17 7 8 0 6 65 16 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 35 17 5 4 0 5 73 10 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 34 25 17 8 9 1 6 64 18 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 54 25 0 0 11 0 10 88 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 33 27 18 8 8 0 6 64 17 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 27 12 5 12 0 8 69 18 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 26 18 8 8 1 6 64 16 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 39 33 9 5 4 0 10 80 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 34 26 18 7 8 0 6 64 17 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 31 27 5 5 0 3 62 10 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 35 26 16 8 9 1 7 66 18 359
2019 Other visible minority group 33 24 17 0 17 0 9 62 19 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 34 27 17 8 8 0 6 65 16 407

Question 74f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 26 23 16 15 17 2 1 50 33 88
2019 Black - Not selected 23 28 24 13 11 0 1 52 24 342
2019 Chinese 23 33 24 16 3 1 0 57 19 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 24 25 23 13 14 1 1 50 27 358
2019 Filipino 18 40 24 18 0 0 0 58 18 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 26 23 13 12 1 1 51 26 413
2019 Japanese 10 47 22 21 0 0 0 57 21 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 26 23 13 12 1 1 51 26 420
2019 Korean 22 43 17 9 9 0 0 66 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 24 26 23 13 12 1 1 51 26 419
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 13 38 17 17 15 0 0 51 31 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 24 24 13 11 1 1 51 24 362
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 51 14 19 6 6 0 5 68 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 27 23 14 12 1 1 50 26 410
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 20 27 10 16 0 0 47 26 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 28 22 14 11 1 1 52 26 369
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 20 20 19 0 0 0 60 19 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 23 27 23 13 13 1 1 51 26 407
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 29 32 4 17 0 1 47 21 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 25 26 21 15 11 1 1 52 26 364
2019 Other visible minority group 20 33 32 5 10 0 0 53 15 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 24 26 22 14 12 1 1 51 26 411

Question 74g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 28 18 10 8 3 1 62 19 87
2019 Black - Not selected 21 40 21 9 6 1 2 63 16 340
2019 Chinese 18 51 14 9 6 0 3 71 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 25 35 22 10 7 2 1 61 17 355
2019 Filipino 11 42 20 27 0 0 0 53 27 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 24 37 20 9 7 1 2 63 16 410
2019 Japanese 10 29 42 0 8 10 0 44 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 24 38 20 10 7 1 2 63 17 417
2019 Korean 42 23 18 9 9 0 0 65 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 23 38 20 9 7 1 2 62 17 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 42 28 5 6 3 2 60 11 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 25 36 19 10 7 1 1 63 18 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 27 48 9 6 6 0 5 78 12 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 23 37 21 10 7 1 1 62 17 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 28 35 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 23 38 21 9 7 2 2 62 16 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 17 44 26 5 3 0 5 64 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 24 37 20 10 7 1 1 62 17 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 20 39 23 11 6 0 0 60 17 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 24 37 20 9 7 2 2 63 16 361
2019 Other visible minority group 21 49 14 15 0 0 0 70 15 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 23 37 21 9 7 1 2 62 17 408

Question 74h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 27 15 11 11 0 3 61 23 87
2019 Black - Not selected 25 31 26 10 6 0 1 57 17 339
2019 Chinese 21 45 18 11 4 0 2 66 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 27 27 25 11 8 0 1 56 19 354
2019 Filipino 19 43 26 12 0 0 0 62 12 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 26 30 24 11 7 0 1 57 18 410
2019 Japanese 0 19 63 8 9 0 0 19 17 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 27 31 23 11 7 0 1 58 18 416
2019 Korean 31 34 9 17 9 0 0 66 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 26 30 25 10 7 0 1 57 18 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 26 26 30 12 6 0 0 52 17 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 26 31 23 10 7 0 2 58 18 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 42 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 26 30 25 11 7 0 1 57 18 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 29 22 19 18 8 2 3 53 27 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 26 32 25 9 7 0 1 58 17 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 29 29 19 18 4 0 0 58 22 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 26 30 24 10 7 0 1 57 18 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 31 28 7 6 0 0 58 14 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 26 30 23 11 7 0 2 57 19 361
2019 Other visible minority group 31 32 37 0 0 0 0 63 0 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 26 30 24 11 7 0 1 57 19 407

Question 74i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 34 25 16 13 11 0 1 60 24 85
2019 Black - Not selected 26 36 20 11 6 0 1 62 17 340
2019 Chinese 22 42 24 6 4 0 2 65 10 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 29 32 18 13 8 0 1 61 20 353
2019 Filipino 30 34 7 18 10 0 0 65 28 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 28 33 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 408
2019 Japanese 10 30 42 18 0 0 0 40 18 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 28 33 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 415
2019 Korean 31 43 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 28 33 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 31 28 24 9 6 0 2 61 15 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 27 34 18 12 7 0 1 62 19 357
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 40 21 0 11 0 5 66 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 28 33 19 12 7 0 1 62 19 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 31 34 16 13 6 0 0 66 18 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 27 33 20 11 7 0 1 61 19 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 21 24 23 28 4 0 0 45 32 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 28 34 19 10 7 0 1 63 18 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 29 35 14 14 7 0 0 64 22 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 28 33 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 359
2019 Other visible minority group 22 49 18 0 11 0 0 71 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 28 33 19 12 7 0 1 62 19 406

Question 74j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 34 19 21 13 12 0 0 54 25 85
2019 Black - Not selected 30 31 17 12 9 0 1 62 21 338
2019 Chinese 25 42 17 10 4 0 2 68 15 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 32 26 18 13 11 0 1 59 23 351
2019 Filipino 22 40 0 32 6 0 0 63 37 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 28 18 11 10 0 1 60 21 406
2019 Japanese 21 29 40 10 0 0 0 50 10 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 31 29 17 12 10 0 1 60 22 413
2019 Korean 39 34 0 9 17 0 0 74 26 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 31 29 18 12 9 0 1 60 22 412
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 23 30 21 15 10 0 0 53 26 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 29 17 12 9 0 1 62 21 357
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 36 23 25 11 0 0 5 62 12 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 31 29 17 12 10 0 1 60 22 403
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 43 27 7 8 15 0 0 70 23 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 29 20 13 9 0 1 58 22 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 26 33 23 10 8 0 0 60 17 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 29 17 12 10 0 1 60 22 400
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 33 28 11 14 10 2 1 64 25 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 29 19 12 10 0 1 60 21 357
2019 Other visible minority group 30 23 9 22 16 0 0 53 38 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 31 29 18 12 9 0 1 61 21 404

Question 74k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 33 32 21 7 5 1 1 66 12 87
2019 Black - Not selected 29 32 23 9 5 0 1 62 14 339
2019 Chinese 28 40 16 10 4 0 2 69 14 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 30 30 24 8 5 1 1 62 14 354
2019 Filipino 12 61 17 10 0 0 0 73 10 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 31 31 23 9 5 1 1 62 14 409
2019 Japanese 19 20 32 20 9 0 0 39 29 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 30 32 23 8 5 1 1 63 14 416
2019 Korean 25 49 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 30 31 23 9 5 1 1 63 14 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 32 24 30 6 9 0 0 55 15 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 30 33 21 9 4 1 2 64 14 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 23 34 17 16 5 0 5 61 22 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 30 32 23 8 5 1 1 63 14 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 36 29 16 8 6 0 5 68 15 59
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 29 32 24 9 5 1 1 62 14 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 28 27 38 4 4 0 0 54 8 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 30 32 22 9 5 1 1 63 14 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 30 29 25 10 5 0 0 60 15 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 30 32 22 8 5 1 2 63 14 361
2019 Other visible minority group 22 36 21 15 0 6 0 62 16 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 30 32 23 8 5 0 1 63 14 407

Question 74l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 44 18 20 8 7 0 3 65 15 87
2019 Black - Not selected 47 26 16 6 5 0 0 73 11 340
2019 Chinese 45 29 13 4 7 0 2 75 11 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 46 24 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 355
2019 Filipino 38 56 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 46 23 17 6 6 0 1 71 12 410
2019 Japanese 49 42 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 46 24 17 6 6 0 1 71 12 417
2019 Korean 74 18 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 45 25 17 6 6 0 1 71 12 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 19 16 6 9 0 0 69 15 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 16 6 5 0 1 72 12 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 48 21 20 11 0 0 0 70 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 46 25 16 6 6 0 1 72 12 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 53 16 22 2 8 0 0 69 10 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 45 26 15 7 5 0 1 72 12 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 24 49 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 47 23 16 6 6 0 1 71 12 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 48 23 19 5 6 0 0 70 11 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 46 25 16 6 6 0 1 72 12 361
2019 Other visible minority group 42 27 11 21 0 0 0 69 21 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 46 25 17 5 6 0 1 72 12 408

Question 74m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 63 10 9 6 1 2 8 82 8 85
2019 Black - Not selected 63 17 6 3 4 2 5 85 8 340
2019 Chinese 69 13 3 3 4 3 5 89 7 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 62 16 7 4 3 2 6 84 8 353
2019 Filipino 57 29 7 0 0 0 6 93 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 63 15 7 4 4 2 5 84 8 408
2019 Japanese 59 32 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 63 15 7 4 4 2 5 85 8 415
2019 Korean 68 9 9 0 0 15 0 90 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 63 16 7 4 4 2 6 85 8 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 59 19 8 4 4 3 2 82 9 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 64 15 6 4 3 2 6 85 8 357
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 62 15 0 12 5 0 5 82 18 19
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 7 4 4 2 5 85 8 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 63 13 7 3 6 0 7 82 10 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 63 16 7 4 3 2 5 85 8 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 55 26 9 5 0 0 5 86 5 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 63 15 7 4 4 2 5 85 8 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 58 17 8 3 6 0 8 81 10 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 15 7 4 3 2 5 85 8 360
2019 Other visible minority group 57 18 10 6 0 0 9 83 7 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 63 16 7 4 4 2 5 85 8 406

Question 74n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 59 18 5 5 11 1 1 79 16 86
2019 Black - Not selected 61 16 8 4 6 0 4 81 11 339
2019 Chinese 61 13 13 3 4 0 6 79 8 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 17 7 5 7 1 3 81 12 354
2019 Filipino 75 12 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 16 8 5 7 1 4 80 12 408
2019 Japanese 72 0 19 0 0 0 8 79 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 60 17 7 4 7 1 4 80 12 415
2019 Korean 82 9 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 16 8 5 7 1 4 80 12 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 60 17 4 6 6 0 6 83 13 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 16 8 4 7 1 3 80 11 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 4 6 0 16 0 5 77 17 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 17 8 5 6 1 4 80 11 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 56 15 4 4 10 2 9 80 16 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 62 16 8 4 6 0 3 80 11 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 64 7 13 4 9 0 3 73 13 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 61 17 7 4 7 1 4 81 12 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 63 17 10 4 3 2 1 83 8 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 60 16 7 4 7 0 4 80 12 360
2019 Other visible minority group 54 22 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 61 16 7 4 7 1 4 81 12 406

Question 74o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 60 24 4 4 5 0 2 86 9 86
2019 Black - Not selected 46 33 13 4 4 0 2 80 7 339
2019 Chinese 45 28 19 3 1 0 3 76 4 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 31 9 4 4 0 2 82 8 354
2019 Filipino 50 32 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 49 31 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 408
2019 Japanese 32 42 10 0 8 0 8 80 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 49 31 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 415
2019 Korean 50 33 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 49 31 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 49 34 7 4 3 0 3 86 7 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 49 30 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 42 30 22 0 6 0 0 72 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 49 31 10 4 4 0 2 81 8 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 34 13 3 5 0 3 78 8 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 50 30 11 4 4 0 2 81 8 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 41 39 4 4 9 0 3 83 13 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 49 30 11 4 4 0 2 81 7 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 31 9 5 0 0 1 86 5 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 48 31 11 4 5 0 2 80 8 360
2019 Other visible minority group 46 23 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 49 31 11 3 4 0 2 82 7 406

Question 74p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 49 27 6 9 8 0 2 77 17 86
2019 Black - Not selected 54 21 12 5 7 0 2 76 12 339
2019 Chinese 54 16 16 7 3 0 3 73 10 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 52 23 10 5 8 0 2 76 14 354
2019 Filipino 57 25 6 13 0 0 0 82 13 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 52 22 11 5 8 0 2 76 13 408
2019 Japanese 59 22 0 10 0 0 8 89 11 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 52 22 11 5 7 0 2 76 13 415
2019 Korean 42 41 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 53 21 11 6 7 0 2 76 13 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 50 29 7 4 6 0 3 82 11 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 53 20 11 6 8 0 2 75 14 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 63 14 11 0 11 0 0 77 11 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 52 22 11 6 7 0 2 76 13 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 57 12 12 3 12 0 5 72 16 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 23 11 6 6 0 2 76 13 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 18 9 5 13 0 3 73 18 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 53 22 11 6 7 0 2 76 13 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 55 22 10 6 6 0 1 78 13 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 22 11 6 7 0 2 76 13 360
2019 Other visible minority group 54 22 12 0 11 0 0 77 11 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 52 22 11 6 7 0 2 76 13 406

Question 74q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 60 11 6 2 0 0 21 90 2 87
2019 Black - Not selected 55 14 6 2 2 0 21 88 5 338
2019 Chinese 47 18 7 1 3 0 24 86 5 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 58 13 5 2 1 0 20 89 5 354
2019 Filipino 46 13 6 0 0 0 35 91 0 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 57 14 6 2 2 0 20 88 5 408
2019 Japanese 40 32 20 0 0 0 8 78 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 56 13 5 2 1 0 21 88 5 415
2019 Korean 68 9 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 56 14 6 2 1 0 21 88 5 414
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 54 23 1 3 0 0 18 95 3 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 56 12 6 2 2 0 21 87 5 358
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 69 9 6 0 6 0 11 87 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 55 14 6 2 1 0 21 88 5 405
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 58 8 3 6 3 0 21 84 12 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 56 15 6 2 1 0 21 89 3 364
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 5 8 0 4 0 30 83 6 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 56 14 6 2 1 0 20 88 5 402
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 54 12 9 3 0 0 23 85 3 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 56 14 5 2 2 0 21 89 5 360
2019 Other visible minority group 68 17 3 0 0 0 12 96 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 56 14 6 2 2 0 21 88 5 407

Question 74r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 68 16 7 2 1 0 7 90 3 86
2019 Black - Not selected 58 22 9 3 2 1 5 85 6 337
2019 Chinese 55 22 9 1 3 2 8 86 5 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 61 20 8 3 2 0 5 86 6 352
2019 Filipino 59 13 7 6 0 7 7 85 7 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 60 21 8 3 2 0 6 86 5 407
2019 Japanese 60 22 10 0 0 0 8 89 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 60 20 8 3 2 1 6 86 6 413
2019 Korean 58 33 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 60 20 9 3 2 1 6 85 5 412
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 26 6 5 2 0 5 86 7 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 61 19 9 3 2 1 6 85 5 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 60 20 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 60 20 8 3 2 1 6 86 5 403
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 62 19 5 1 4 0 9 89 5 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 60 21 9 3 2 1 5 85 5 363
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 52 13 17 5 4 0 8 72 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 60 21 8 3 2 1 6 86 5 400
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 65 14 13 2 0 2 5 84 2 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 59 22 8 3 3 0 6 86 6 358
2019 Other visible minority group 75 6 0 8 0 0 11 91 9 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 59 21 9 3 2 1 5 85 5 404

Question 74s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 67 12 10 1 7 0 2 82 9 86
2019 Black - Not selected 65 10 10 3 7 1 4 79 10 336
2019 Chinese 65 11 10 0 6 0 8 82 7 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 66 10 10 3 7 1 3 79 11 351
2019 Filipino 47 19 13 7 0 6 7 76 9 16
2019 Filipino - Not selected 66 10 10 3 7 0 4 80 10 406
2019 Japanese 62 8 22 0 0 0 8 76 0 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 66 10 10 3 7 1 4 80 10 412
2019 Korean 67 18 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 66 10 10 3 7 1 4 79 10 411
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 56 13 10 4 12 2 3 73 16 66
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 10 10 2 6 0 4 81 9 356
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 15 17 0 15 5 0 66 16 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 67 10 10 3 6 0 4 80 10 402
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 69 6 8 4 7 0 5 79 12 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 65 11 10 2 7 1 4 80 9 361
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 65 5 13 5 9 0 3 72 14 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 66 11 10 3 7 1 4 80 10 399
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 75 7 9 5 2 0 3 84 7 64
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 64 11 10 2 8 1 4 79 10 358
2019 Other visible minority group 78 5 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 65 11 10 3 7 1 4 79 10 403

Question 74t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 49 25 14 6 6 0 0 74 11 86
2019 Black - Not selected 51 26 14 4 2 0 2 79 6 336
2019 Chinese 59 20 8 4 1 0 8 85 6 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 49 27 16 4 3 0 1 77 8 351
2019 Filipino 59 30 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 50 26 15 4 3 0 2 78 7 405
2019 Japanese 20 52 10 17 0 0 0 72 17 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 51 25 14 4 3 0 2 78 7 412
2019 Korean 60 32 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 50 26 15 4 3 0 2 78 8 411
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 47 26 21 5 2 0 0 73 6 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 13 4 3 0 2 79 8 355
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 52 22 16 5 6 0 0 74 10 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 51 26 14 4 3 0 2 78 7 402
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 46 30 17 2 5 0 0 76 7 60
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 52 25 14 5 3 0 2 78 7 362
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 46 29 19 5 0 0 0 76 5 22
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 51 26 14 4 3 0 2 78 7 400
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 42 28 19 8 3 0 0 70 10 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 52 26 13 4 3 0 2 79 7 357
2019 Other visible minority group 56 33 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 18
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 50 26 15 4 3 0 2 78 8 404

Question 75. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 13 31 35 9 11 0 1 44 20 87
2019 Black - Not selected 10 31 41 12 5 0 0 41 18 342
2019 Chinese 16 34 37 10 3 0 0 50 13 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 9 31 41 12 7 0 0 40 19 357
2019 Filipino 4 42 48 6 0 0 0 46 6 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 31 40 12 7 0 0 41 19 412
2019 Japanese 11 28 52 9 0 0 0 39 9 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 10 31 40 12 6 0 0 42 18 419
2019 Korean 9 39 35 17 0 0 0 48 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 10 31 40 12 6 0 0 41 18 418
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 4 31 43 18 4 0 0 35 22 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 12 31 40 11 7 0 0 43 17 361
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 24 31 39 6 0 0 0 55 6 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 10 31 40 12 7 0 0 41 19 409
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 12 34 30 16 8 0 0 46 24 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 31 42 11 6 0 0 41 17 368
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 11 44 40 5 0 0 0 55 5 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 10 30 40 12 7 0 0 41 19 406
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 6 27 47 9 11 0 0 33 20 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 11 32 39 12 5 0 0 43 18 363
2019 Other visible minority group 11 26 41 11 11 0 0 37 22 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 10 31 40 12 6 0 0 42 18 410

Question 76. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 7 28 36 19 10 0 0 29 36 86
2019 Black - Not selected 12 20 38 22 8 0 0 30 33 340
2019 Chinese 14 13 38 27 8 0 0 35 27 71
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 24 37 20 8 0 0 28 34 355
2019 Filipino 13 23 24 18 22 0 0 40 36 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 11 22 38 21 8 0 0 29 33 409
2019 Japanese 17 33 38 11 0 0 0 11 51 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 11 22 37 21 8 0 0 30 33 416
2019 Korean 0 17 66 17 0 0 0 17 17 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 11 22 36 21 9 0 0 30 34 415
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 11 26 46 12 5 0 0 17 37 67
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 11 21 35 23 9 0 0 32 32 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 20 6 46 23 5 0 0 28 26 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 11 23 37 21 8 0 0 30 34 406
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 14 16 29 28 11 2 0 39 31 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 10 23 38 20 8 0 0 28 34 365
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 10 35 31 24 0 0 55 10 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 12 23 37 20 7 0 0 28 35 403
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 17 19 32 26 4 0 2 30 37 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 10 23 38 20 9 0 0 29 33 360
2019 Other visible minority group 0 28 35 32 5 0 0 37 28 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 12 22 37 21 8 0 0 29 33 407
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 82. To what extent has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 22 27 20 10 20 3 0 22 78 86
2019 Black - Not selected 16 23 27 14 16 3 0 16 84 342
2019 Chinese 14 23 29 12 16 7 0 15 85 72
2019 Chinese - Not selected 18 24 25 13 17 2 0 18 82 356
2019 Filipino 11 29 34 20 6 0 0 11 89 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 17 24 25 13 18 3 0 18 82 411
2019 Japanese 0 21 50 0 20 9 0 0 100 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 17 24 25 13 17 3 0 18 82 418
2019 Korean 24 18 33 9 17 0 0 24 76 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 17 24 26 13 17 3 0 17 83 417
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 9 29 29 18 13 3 0 9 91 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 19 23 25 12 18 3 0 19 81 360
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 18 20 9 17 0 5 32 68 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 16 24 26 13 17 3 0 17 83 408
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 20 19 19 16 24 2 0 20 80 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 17 25 27 13 16 3 0 17 83 367
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 19 31 25 5 8 9 3 22 78 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 17 23 26 14 18 3 0 17 83 405
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 15 23 18 19 25 0 0 15 85 66
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 17 24 27 12 16 3 0 18 82 362
2019 Other visible minority group 37 22 11 12 18 0 0 37 63 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 16 24 26 13 17 3 0 17 83 409

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 83. Have you experienced any new pay or other compensation issues over the last 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 60 40 66
2019 Black - Not selected 69 31 276
2019 Chinese 71 29 57
2019 Chinese - Not selected 67 33 285
2019 Filipino 49 51 15
2019 Filipino - Not selected 68 32 327
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 70 30 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 67 33 282
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 64 36 13
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 329
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 64 36 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 68 32 294
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 81 19 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 67 33 326
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 74 26 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 66 34 286
2019 Other visible minority group 82 18 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 67 33 330

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 84. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 32 68 65
2019 Black - Not selected 33 67 275
2019 Chinese 32 68 56
2019 Chinese - Not selected 33 67 284
2019 Filipino 45 55 15
2019 Filipino - Not selected 32 68 325
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 34 66 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 280
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 47 53 13
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 32 68 327
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 27 73 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 34 66 292
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 56 44 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 31 69 324
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 27 73 56
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 34 66 284
2019 Other visible minority group 8 92 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 33 67 328

Question 87. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 38 19 6 16 8 1 12 66 28 87
2019 Black - Not selected 37 16 15 11 12 3 6 59 25 340
2019 Chinese 33 27 16 5 10 2 7 65 17 70
2019 Chinese - Not selected 38 15 12 13 11 3 7 59 27 357
2019 Filipino 36 12 18 6 10 13 6 58 19 17
2019 Filipino - Not selected 38 17 13 12 11 2 7 60 26 410
2019 Japanese 22 28 20 0 18 0 12 57 21 10
2019 Japanese - Not selected 38 17 13 12 11 3 7 60 26 417
2019 Korean 34 0 23 26 0 0 16 41 31 11
2019 Korean - Not selected 38 17 13 12 11 3 7 61 25 416
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 33 23 11 15 9 5 4 61 26 68
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 38 16 13 12 12 2 7 60 26 359
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 29 15 11 15 20 0 10 50 38 20
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 38 17 13 12 11 3 7 61 25 407
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 42 10 15 13 17 2 1 54 30 61
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 37 18 12 12 10 3 8 61 25 366
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 53 18 13 5 3 0 8 78 9 23
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 37 17 13 12 12 3 7 59 27 404
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 38 8 14 16 19 3 2 49 37 65
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 37 18 13 11 10 3 8 62 23 362
2019 Other visible minority group 31 12 10 25 0 16 6 55 32 19
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 38 17 13 11 12 2 7 60 25 408

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 85. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 4 17 21 14 27 1 14 25 49 66
2019 Black - Not selected 10 18 16 22 26 2 6 31 52 273
2019 Chinese 5 19 23 27 18 4 4 27 48 56
2019 Chinese - Not selected 10 18 16 19 28 1 9 31 52 283
2019 Filipino 0 24 30 6 29 6 5 27 39 15
2019 Filipino - Not selected 10 18 16 21 26 1 8 30 52 324
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 15 22 10 17 27 0 9 41 49 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 8 17 18 21 26 2 8 28 52 279
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 30 16 7 30 16 0 0 46 47 13
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 8 18 17 20 26 2 8 29 52 326
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 13 23 11 21 26 0 6 38 50 47
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 9 17 18 20 26 2 8 29 52 292
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 13 33 15 7 25 0 8 49 34 15
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 9 17 17 21 26 2 8 29 52 324
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 10 17 10 26 32 0 5 29 61 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 9 18 18 19 25 2 8 30 49 284
2019 Other visible minority group 10 0 26 14 25 8 18 13 53 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 9 19 16 21 26 1 8 31 51 327

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected from "a small extent" to "a very large extent":

Question 86. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 Black 1 10 12 26 41 1 9 12 75 66
2019 Black - Not selected 5 13 11 21 44 3 4 20 69 275
2019 Chinese 2 11 13 23 44 5 2 14 72 56
2019 Chinese - Not selected 5 13 10 21 43 2 6 19 70 285
2019 Filipino 0 6 16 14 53 6 5 7 76 15
2019 Filipino - Not selected 5 13 11 22 43 2 5 19 70 326
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) 6 20 6 21 42 0 6 27 67 60
2019 South Asian/East Indian (including: Indian from India; Bangladeshi; Pakistani; East Indian from Guyana, Trinidad, East Africa; etc.) - Not selected 4 11 12 22 43 3 5 16 71 281
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) 0 15 7 47 30 0 0 15 78 13
2019 Southeast Asian (including: Burmese; Cambodian; Laotian; Thai; Vietnamese; etc.) - Not selected 5 12 11 21 44 3 5 18 70 328
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) 8 16 14 19 39 0 4 25 61 48
2019 Non-White West Asian, North African or Arab (including: Egyptian; Libyan; Lebanese; Iranian; etc.) - Not selected 4 12 10 22 44 3 5 17 72 293
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) 0 26 20 7 40 0 7 28 50 16
2019 Non-White Latin American (including: indigenous persons from Central and South America, etc.) - Not selected 5 12 10 22 43 3 5 18 71 325
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) 7 8 0 28 49 4 4 16 84 55
2019 Person of mixed origin (with one parent in one of the visible minority groups) - Not selected 4 13 13 20 42 2 5 19 68 286
2019 Other visible minority group 10 0 18 0 55 8 10 12 67 12
2019 Other visible minority group - Not selected 4 13 10 22 43 2 5 18 70 329
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