2020 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Heritage by Question 114. What is your age group?

The results of the 2020 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 40 2 4 0 0 0 94 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 47 7 18 1 0 0 74 19 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 45 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 52 3 11 1 0 0 85 12 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 55 5 11 3 0 0 82 14 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 50 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 53 2 10 1 0 0 87 11 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 45 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 48 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 55

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 81 13 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 119
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 73 20 3 2 3 0 0 93 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 24 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 25 2 1 2 1 0 95 3 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 19 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 19 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 75 19 4 1 0 1 0 95 1 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 72 17 6 2 2 2 0 90 4 54
2017 Age - 24 years and under 88 8 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 17 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 23 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 28 2 3 0 1 1 95 3 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 25 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 26 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 31 5 3 1 0 0 92 3 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 33 3 4 0 2 0 92 5 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 59 31 0 6 2 0 2 92 8 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 19 4 3 0 0 2 93 3 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 36 3 3 1 1 0 93 4 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 30 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 69 22 4 3 1 1 0 92 5 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 23 3 1 1 0 0 95 2 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 31 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 34 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 68 23 2 6 0 0 2 93 6 56

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 28 16 12 0 0 5 71 12 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 38 17 12 4 0 1 67 16 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 36 17 18 1 0 1 64 19 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 37 9 20 5 0 1 66 25 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 40 10 13 4 0 2 73 17 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 38 11 14 2 0 0 73 16 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 45 10 12 1 0 1 77 13 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 36 10 12 3 0 1 75 16 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 34 9 16 5 2 0 69 22 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 69 23 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 30 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 33 5 5 0 0 1 90 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 32 7 6 3 0 0 83 9 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 36 5 6 0 0 0 88 7 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 39 5 11 1 0 0 83 12 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 36 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 37 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 58 29 4 6 0 0 4 90 6 51
2017 Age - 24 years and under 61 31 6 2 1 0 0 92 2 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 25 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 35 5 10 2 0 0 83 11 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 33 7 5 1 0 0 86 7 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 39 5 7 1 0 0 87 7 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 40 5 7 2 0 0 86 10 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 41 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 42 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 50 23 11 10 6 0 0 74 16 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 55 29 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 34 9 3 4 0 2 83 7 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 43 5 7 2 0 0 87 8 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 46 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 29 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 41 6 6 2 0 0 87 8 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 42 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 36 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 56 28 5 4 5 0 2 86 9 56

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 39 44 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 47 5 7 2 1 2 86 9 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 42 12 5 4 1 1 79 9 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 37 11 12 3 1 1 74 15 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 41 10 6 2 0 2 82 8 259
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 46 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 42 12 5 1 0 1 82 6 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 32 11 7 1 0 3 80 8 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 23 15 7 7 0 5 70 15 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 42 5 7 0 0 2 88 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 40 9 11 3 0 3 77 14 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 37 12 8 2 1 1 78 10 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 39 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 47 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 45 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 40 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 39 12 5 2 0 2 80 7 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 30 9 5 4 0 2 82 10 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 36 46 7 7 2 0 2 84 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 44 9 16 2 0 0 72 18 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 44 16 12 2 0 0 71 14 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 44 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 47 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 52 9 8 1 0 1 82 10 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 46 8 7 2 0 1 82 9 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 42 16 8 2 0 0 73 10 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 39 34 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 38 44 8 5 1 0 4 86 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 41 10 15 1 0 0 73 17 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 43 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 40 11 8 2 1 0 78 10 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 44 11 10 2 0 1 77 12 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 50 10 6 3 1 0 80 9 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 41 8 9 1 1 0 82 10 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 44 12 9 2 0 0 78 10 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 35 27 13 10 8 0 7 67 19 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 43 37 7 9 0 0 4 83 9 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 37 8 16 4 0 2 71 21 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 39 18 7 6 0 1 68 13 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 46 11 12 3 0 1 74 15 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 41 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 42 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 42 8 11 2 0 0 78 14 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 40 18 8 2 0 1 71 11 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 40 33 17 5 2 0 4 75 7 55

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 26 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 31 16 6 1 0 1 77 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 35 11 9 3 0 0 78 11 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 34 12 11 4 0 1 73 15 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 36 7 12 2 1 1 78 14 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 38 10 7 1 0 0 81 9 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 51 10 1 0 0 0 88 1 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 33 13 10 2 2 0 75 12 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 23 20 5 2 0 2 72 7 53
2019 Age - 24 years and under 71 23 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 34 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 39 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 34 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 41 6 3 2 0 0 90 5 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 41 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 38 5 3 2 0 0 90 4 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 39 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 51
2017 Age - 24 years and under 63 34 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 18 7 1 2 0 0 89 3 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 34 10 3 1 2 0 87 4 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 38 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 40 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 46 6 2 2 0 0 91 4 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 36 6 3 1 0 0 91 4 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 37 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 49 26 10 10 4 2 0 76 14 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 54 33 5 4 0 3 0 90 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 39 5 3 0 0 2 92 3 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 44 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 131
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 45 7 5 1 0 1 86 7 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 36 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 41 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 40 6 4 2 2 0 88 6 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 56 30 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 56

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 39 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 22 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 39 8 5 3 0 0 84 9 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 26 12 5 7 0 0 76 12 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 33 5 7 3 0 0 85 9 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 29 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 36 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 33 8 6 2 0 1 84 8 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 47 29 16 4 2 0 2 78 5 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 66 25 3 2 2 1 2 93 4 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 32 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 31 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 30 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 36 5 6 3 0 0 87 8 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 41 8 8 3 0 1 82 10 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 33 4 5 2 0 1 88 8 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 32 5 8 2 1 1 85 11 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 59 26 7 2 0 2 4 90 2 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 55 28 8 7 3 0 0 82 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 21 13 7 0 0 2 80 7 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 29 8 8 2 2 0 81 10 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 30 3 7 4 1 0 86 11 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 42 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 36 5 3 3 1 0 89 6 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 37 9 5 4 0 1 82 9 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 49 32 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 30 4 4 4 0 2 87 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 28 2 12 0 0 0 86 12 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 27 12 5 6 0 0 76 11 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 35 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 34 6 8 6 0 0 81 14 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 36 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 38 7 6 3 1 1 84 9 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 42 7 6 3 0 4 84 9 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 49 20 17 6 4 0 4 72 10 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 59 21 4 0 9 7 0 86 10 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 34 9 11 1 0 4 78 12 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 32 12 9 6 1 1 73 15 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 36 8 7 3 1 1 82 10 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 33 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 34 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 41 10 6 2 0 2 82 8 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 40 19 2 1 0 0 78 3 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 47 28 10 4 4 0 7 81 8 56

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 47 8 7 3 0 0 83 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 42 10 2 2 0 0 86 3 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 36 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 42 11 6 2 1 0 80 8 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 34 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 41 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 45 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 43 7 5 1 0 0 88 6 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 38 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 46 17 5 0 0 0 78 5 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 40 9 9 4 0 0 79 13 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 35 15 6 1 0 0 77 8 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 40 7 6 2 0 0 85 9 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 43 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 44 6 7 3 0 1 85 9 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 44 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 46 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 62 23 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 37 43 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 50 8 8 1 0 0 83 9 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 35 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 42 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 246
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 45 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 191
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 48 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 48 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 48 34 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 45 35 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 36 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 54 8 10 3 0 0 80 13 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 51 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 40 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 48 11 6 2 0 0 81 9 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 52 9 2 6 0 0 83 8 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 40 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 50 32 4 10 4 0 0 82 14 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 46 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 46 11 15 1 0 2 72 17 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 47 16 7 5 0 1 72 12 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 44 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 49 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 50 11 6 2 1 0 81 7 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 48 11 4 4 0 0 82 8 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 41 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 42 38 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 56

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 39 8 9 0 0 0 83 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 33 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 34 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 39 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 39 9 5 3 0 0 84 7 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 47 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 40 11 5 1 0 0 82 7 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 41 9 8 3 1 1 79 12 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 38 11 14 9 0 0 67 22 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 33 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 42 9 11 0 0 2 80 11 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 42 9 3 2 1 1 85 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 37 7 10 2 1 0 81 11 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 45 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 41 13 13 6 0 0 69 19 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 38 14 8 4 0 0 73 12 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 39 11 12 6 0 1 71 18 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 39 17 8 4 0 0 72 12 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 56 24 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 34 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 32 13 10 3 0 0 73 13 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 38 11 6 5 1 0 78 11 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 13 10 5 0 0 73 15 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 45 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 34 16 8 3 0 0 72 12 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 44 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 26 38 12 18 7 0 0 64 24 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 56 27 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 23 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 35 18 12 3 0 0 67 15 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 16 7 4 0 0 73 11 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 43 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 45 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 42 16 9 5 0 0 71 14 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 36 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 30 29 15 14 12 0 0 59 26 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 57 34 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 39 14 11 3 3 2 71 14 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 36 18 7 6 0 1 69 13 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 42 18 8 5 0 0 69 13 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 36 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 40 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 42 10 14 4 0 0 72 18 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 37 21 17 3 0 0 60 20 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 42 27 15 11 5 0 0 68 16 56

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 45 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 38 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 53 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 43 10 9 2 0 1 79 12 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 39 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 258
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 43 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 43 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 44 6 7 2 0 0 84 10 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 45 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 43 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 41 11 8 5 0 2 76 13 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 38 14 12 0 0 0 74 12 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 46 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 159
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 48 11 8 1 0 0 80 9 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 49 9 9 6 0 0 77 15 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 45 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 41 13 4 2 0 1 80 7 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 43 5 4 4 0 2 87 8 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 29 47 9 13 2 0 0 76 15 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 18 17 3 0 0 62 20 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 36 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 45 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 44 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 46 14 6 3 0 0 78 8 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 43 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 43 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 39 31 17 11 2 0 0 71 13 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 42 37 8 11 2 0 0 79 13 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 41 3 11 5 0 0 81 16 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 39 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 47 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 42 9 10 5 0 0 77 15 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 42 14 8 3 0 1 75 11 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 46 13 4 4 0 0 78 9 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 41 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 38 4 12 8 0 0 76 20 51

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 40 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 33 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 37 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 37 10 2 3 0 1 85 5 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 42 5 3 1 0 0 92 3 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 41 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 36 4 2 0 1 0 94 2 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 33 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 32 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 37 6 12 2 0 0 80 14 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 39 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 38 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 42 9 2 1 0 1 87 3 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 42 9 2 0 1 0 88 3 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 48 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 38 7 3 2 0 0 88 4 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 43 9 2 2 0 0 88 4 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 52 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 45 42 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 46 9 2 1 0 0 88 3 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 36 9 8 3 0 0 79 12 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 39 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 44 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 46 4 2 1 0 0 92 4 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 37 8 1 0 3 0 91 1 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 44 9 3 0 0 1 88 3 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 51 27 20 2 0 0 0 79 2 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 52 34 4 6 1 3 0 89 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 31 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 45 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 47 9 5 2 1 0 85 7 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 40 9 3 4 0 0 85 6 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 46 9 2 1 0 1 89 3 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 41 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 44 8 6 1 1 0 85 7 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 48 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 52 23 18 4 3 0 0 75 7 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 49 8 7 1 0 2 84 8 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 52 12 6 0 1 0 82 6 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 46 12 6 3 0 0 79 8 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 42 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 40 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 45 11 4 1 0 0 84 4 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 46 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 49 31 7 11 2 0 0 80 13 56

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 38 5 7 3 0 0 85 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 33 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 40 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 12 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 32 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 259
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 45 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 38 8 7 2 0 0 83 8 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 45 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 32 14 16 7 0 0 63 23 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 36 45 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 39 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 42 11 3 1 0 0 84 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 41 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 158
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 39 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 39 14 5 4 0 0 77 9 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 41 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 42 33 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 50 30 7 11 2 0 0 80 13 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 31 18 2 4 0 0 77 6 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 35 11 11 3 2 0 74 14 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 39 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 40 10 10 3 0 0 76 14 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 46 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 42 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 43 6 11 3 0 0 79 15 137
2018 Age - 60 years and over 37 30 10 10 13 0 0 67 23 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 47 34 8 6 4 2 0 83 9 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 35 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 43 17 4 4 1 0 75 8 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 39 11 9 5 0 0 76 13 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 41 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 42 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 42 13 5 6 0 0 75 12 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 38 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 34 30 14 12 10 0 0 64 22 51

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 34 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 41 10 1 1 0 0 88 2 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 37 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 36 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 33 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 259
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 31 2 3 2 0 0 94 5 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 33 5 3 0 0 0 91 3 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 30 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 26 15 0 3 0 0 82 3 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 34 11 7 0 2 0 82 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 36 6 8 1 0 2 86 9 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 38 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 36 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 34 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 40 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 29 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 43 5 2 2 0 0 91 3 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 66 21 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 36 41 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 39 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 30 11 4 4 0 0 80 8 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 34 10 1 4 0 0 85 5 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 10 4 0 0 0 85 4 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 41 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 40 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 37 6 3 1 1 0 91 4 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 67 27 2 2 2 0 0 93 4 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 62 22 7 7 0 2 0 86 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 29 11 0 2 0 0 87 2 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 43 13 4 2 0 0 82 5 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 36 10 4 2 0 0 84 5 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 34 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 38 10 1 0 0 0 88 2 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 40 7 1 3 0 0 88 4 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 31 10 3 1 0 0 85 5 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 64 19 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 61 35 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 35 14 4 3 0 2 79 6 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 35 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 36 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 34 9 2 1 0 0 89 3 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 34 4 3 1 1 0 93 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 32 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 29 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 71 15 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 56

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 22 18 7 0 3 0 74 8 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 40 12 5 2 1 0 82 6 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 39 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 41 10 6 7 0 1 76 14 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 39 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 42 12 5 2 0 1 81 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 40 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 40 11 8 1 0 1 79 9 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 40 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 32 16 9 2 3 0 72 11 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 41 12 13 4 0 0 71 17 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 36 21 5 2 0 0 71 8 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 37 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 159
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 43 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 42 10 8 4 0 1 77 12 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 47 10 3 4 1 0 82 7 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 40 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 31 18 9 4 0 0 68 13 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 34 33 14 9 6 2 2 70 16 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 34 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 86
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 39 13 14 6 0 1 67 20 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 37 10 10 3 0 0 78 13 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 48 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 43 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 41 10 4 6 0 1 80 10 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 38 13 7 6 0 1 74 13 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 29 34 11 13 10 0 2 65 23 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 51 25 9 11 0 2 2 79 11 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 36 5 10 5 0 0 81 14 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 40 16 9 2 1 0 73 11 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 37 13 11 3 0 1 73 14 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 46 12 4 6 0 0 77 11 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 42 12 10 3 0 0 74 13 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 44 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 43 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 34 35 10 10 12 0 0 69 22 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 36 26 16 5 7 0 9 69 14 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 38 19 15 4 0 2 61 19 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 38 20 11 6 1 0 63 17 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 46 17 12 2 0 1 69 14 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 39 14 14 6 0 0 66 20 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 40 13 9 3 0 1 75 12 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 51 12 11 3 0 0 75 14 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 42 13 20 6 0 1 61 26 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 35 32 10 13 9 0 2 68 22 56

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 23 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 30 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 33 9 6 5 0 1 79 12 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 38 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 34 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 35 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 42 6 7 3 1 1 84 10 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 25 30 9 5 2 0 56 14 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 35 10 7 0 0 1 83 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 32 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 41 11 7 2 0 0 80 10 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 37 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 159
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 42 11 6 3 0 0 81 8 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 35 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 35 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 39 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 29 21 11 2 0 0 66 13 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 40 28 12 13 3 0 2 70 17 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 31 15 10 0 0 0 76 10 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 37 9 11 3 0 1 77 14 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 30 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 35 15 7 3 0 0 75 11 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 38 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 40 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 39 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 137
2018 Age - 60 years and over 36 28 16 9 12 0 0 63 21 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 56 32 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 32 5 10 1 0 0 85 11 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 44 12 8 1 0 0 80 9 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 38 10 8 5 0 1 77 13 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 38 13 6 5 0 0 77 11 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 40 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 38 13 8 4 2 1 73 13 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 36 40 4 6 14 0 0 76 20 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 54 39 5 0 0 0 3 95 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 37 17 11 5 1 2 66 16 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 43 15 9 5 1 2 70 14 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 38 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 37 17 11 6 0 0 66 17 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 45 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 41 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 39 15 13 10 0 0 63 23 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 42 29 10 7 12 0 0 71 19 56

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 32 15 5 0 0 0 81 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 38 7 3 1 2 0 89 4 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 40 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 44 9 6 3 1 1 81 9 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 46 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 43 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 202
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 41 9 3 1 0 1 86 4 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 48 10 4 1 0 0 86 5 126
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 36 8 3 0 2 0 89 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 35 11 8 1 2 0 80 9 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 42 14 1 2 0 1 82 3 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 42 10 5 2 0 1 83 7 158
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 43 10 6 2 0 1 82 8 232
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 43 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 46 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 166
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 50 7 5 1 0 1 87 6 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 34 17 4 4 0 0 75 8 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 44 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 45 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 35 18 6 2 2 1 73 8 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 36 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 38 13 10 3 1 0 74 13 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 39 17 4 3 0 1 76 7 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 42 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 47 12 6 5 0 0 78 11 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 42 26 17 12 4 0 0 67 16 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 59 25 2 7 1 1 6 90 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 35 8 8 1 0 0 82 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 42 11 6 2 1 0 80 8 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 49 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 47 9 4 3 1 0 83 8 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 44 15 7 4 0 0 73 12 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 49 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 44 9 14 4 1 0 73 18 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 37 32 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 41 48 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 34 23 6 1 0 2 69 8 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 38 17 6 4 0 0 74 9 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 42 19 5 2 0 1 75 6 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 36 18 10 5 0 0 67 15 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 43 11 8 1 0 1 79 9 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 43 15 7 1 0 0 77 8 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 42 18 13 2 2 0 66 15 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 48 29 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 56

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 29 11 7 0 0 0 83 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 38 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 36 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 44 7 3 2 0 0 87 6 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 35 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 34 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 36 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 41 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 36 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 49 12 2 0 0 0 86 2 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 41 4 7 1 0 0 88 8 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 44 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 42 6 3 1 0 0 89 5 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 39 10 4 0 0 0 85 5 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 45 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 39 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 49 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 71 14 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 41 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 40 9 4 5 0 0 82 9 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 37 9 3 3 0 0 84 7 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 41 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 45 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 43 4 3 4 0 0 90 6 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 44 10 4 1 0 0 86 5 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 57 30 6 2 4 0 0 87 7 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 30 6 5 2 2 0 86 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 22 12 2 2 0 0 84 5 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 46 8 5 2 0 0 85 6 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 38 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 186
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 41 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 39 14 2 2 0 0 81 5 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 42 12 5 2 0 0 82 6 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 35 8 9 4 0 0 78 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 52 26 10 10 2 0 0 78 12 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 54 42 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 33 13 11 2 0 2 74 14 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 45 13 8 4 0 0 76 11 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 42 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 43 15 4 2 0 0 79 6 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 44 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 44 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 37 11 9 2 0 0 79 11 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 51 32 10 4 3 0 0 82 7 56

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 38 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 37 13 3 2 0 0 83 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 32 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 37 16 6 12 0 1 65 19 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 35 18 8 7 0 0 68 15 258
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 31 21 9 5 0 0 65 14 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 33 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 34 18 8 4 1 0 70 12 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 27 9 7 0 2 0 84 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 71 22 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 37 9 1 0 0 2 90 1 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 32 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 35 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 159
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 33 18 9 3 0 0 69 13 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 33 19 9 9 0 0 62 18 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 37 21 4 3 0 0 72 7 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 32 17 11 2 0 0 69 14 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 46 38 13 2 2 0 0 84 4 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 76 17 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 26 14 1 2 0 0 83 3 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 32 20 4 1 0 0 75 5 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 29 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 169
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 32 17 10 4 0 0 69 15 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 33 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 29 17 10 6 0 1 67 16 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 30 17 13 7 0 0 62 21 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 25 14 4 5 0 0 77 8 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 65 31 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 44 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 42 11 2 3 0 0 84 4 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 39 15 8 2 0 1 75 10 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 32 19 6 6 0 0 69 12 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 40 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 34 17 6 5 0 1 72 12 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 42 12 6 7 0 0 74 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 43 34 9 10 2 0 2 78 12 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 59 37 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 31 12 1 0 0 2 87 1 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 43 16 4 2 0 0 79 6 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 38 12 7 3 0 1 79 9 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 40 17 9 5 0 1 69 14 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 43 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 37 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 36 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 47 28 19 5 2 0 0 75 7 56

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 13 23 38 15 10 0 0 25 36 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 32 23 12 2 1 36 31 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 19 42 18 8 1 2 27 30 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 23 34 22 6 1 2 29 36 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 23 42 20 7 0 1 28 30 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 21 42 18 10 0 1 28 29 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 29 38 19 7 0 0 26 35 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 20 47 16 10 0 1 26 26 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 22 37 21 3 3 3 26 35 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 9 12 23 28 22 2 4 53 22 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 18 31 23 11 0 2 34 34 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 28 32 24 11 0 0 34 34 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 24 44 19 4 0 2 24 32 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 26 42 18 5 0 0 23 34 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 26 45 14 5 0 1 19 36 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 31 33 20 5 0 2 26 41 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 36 33 14 10 0 2 24 42 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 21 37 25 4 0 2 29 33 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 6 22 27 34 9 2 0 44 28 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 25 35 18 11 1 0 30 34 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 19 38 26 6 2 1 33 28 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 20 45 22 4 1 2 26 28 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 24 41 22 4 1 0 26 33 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 26 40 17 7 1 1 24 36 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 34 38 14 5 1 2 19 42 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 31 41 15 5 0 2 21 38 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 9 25 40 23 4 0 0 26 33 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 3 9 27 28 27 2 5 59 12 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 20 32 26 7 1 5 36 30 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 19 36 15 8 4 5 25 35 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 22 34 21 10 1 2 32 33 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 25 42 14 6 1 3 21 36 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 27 39 19 5 1 0 24 37 213
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 26 43 17 5 2 1 23 33 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 31 41 13 5 0 1 18 40 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 6 28 34 23 6 0 4 30 35 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 0 15 54 12 16 0 3 29 16 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 22 41 14 14 0 3 29 29 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 35 32 17 5 0 2 23 44 131
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 27 37 17 9 1 2 27 35 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 32 39 15 5 0 1 20 41 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 29 39 16 7 1 2 23 37 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 29 44 10 5 0 2 16 39 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 29 42 13 6 1 4 20 35 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 2 27 34 23 12 0 3 35 30 55

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... lack of stability in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 10 14 40 35 0 0 75 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 4 20 36 32 2 1 71 9 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 5 24 42 18 3 3 64 11 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 8 20 38 21 4 2 63 15 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 8 24 43 20 1 1 65 10 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 8 22 40 22 2 1 64 13 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 7 22 40 23 3 1 66 11 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 9 21 37 23 3 4 64 13 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 5 12 28 26 20 3 5 51 19 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 2 5 16 37 32 4 5 76 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 11 25 30 22 3 4 56 18 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 9 30 25 21 8 2 52 14 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 9 32 36 15 1 1 52 15 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 15 32 35 11 0 2 48 19 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 15 29 34 11 2 1 46 24 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 17 27 31 14 3 3 48 23 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 16 36 26 13 4 2 41 21 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 9 17 22 23 20 4 4 47 29 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 16 24 33 22 6 0 58 17 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 12 33 27 20 3 1 49 16 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 10 36 26 16 5 1 44 17 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 12 31 33 16 1 2 51 17 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 20 30 30 10 3 1 41 28 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 14 40 32 7 2 1 41 18 192
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 11 32 31 14 3 4 48 17 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 14 35 26 20 2 2 48 16 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 7 21 29 19 19 4 2 40 29 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 1 6 13 16 49 9 7 77 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 7 23 27 30 5 5 64 11 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 10 23 29 20 9 5 57 16 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 16 27 28 20 4 2 50 22 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 16 26 31 14 4 3 48 23 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 9 34 30 13 4 1 46 17 213
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 8 32 33 11 8 4 50 14 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 18 31 26 15 1 5 43 24 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 10 23 14 25 8 10 9 41 41 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 5 0 10 43 34 7 3 84 5 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 12 23 27 22 4 5 54 20 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 18 31 29 9 3 3 41 26 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 19 29 27 12 3 2 41 29 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 19 34 27 10 2 2 38 27 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 18 34 29 11 3 2 42 22 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 17 34 24 11 3 4 37 26 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 15 34 27 9 7 4 40 21 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 2 13 29 29 13 2 13 49 17 54

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 5 19 24 38 11 3 0 50 25 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 17 33 22 13 3 3 37 29 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 26 35 19 5 5 1 25 38 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 24 38 17 5 1 1 23 38 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 27 33 23 10 1 1 33 33 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 24 37 18 8 1 1 26 36 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 22 39 19 8 1 1 28 33 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 17 39 20 6 3 2 27 32 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 14 24 36 9 10 5 2 20 41 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 11 17 24 11 28 5 5 43 30 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 28 22 15 10 2 2 26 50 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 26 33 17 5 1 3 23 42 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 31 35 11 6 0 2 17 47 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 31 34 15 4 0 1 19 46 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 29 32 13 5 1 1 18 50 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 25 43 10 7 0 2 17 40 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 29 36 9 8 0 2 17 46 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 23 23 34 9 8 0 3 17 48 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 24 17 25 11 13 4 7 27 46 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 27 33 14 7 1 0 21 45 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 17 36 16 8 2 3 26 36 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 28 32 18 5 3 1 24 43 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 27 38 15 2 1 1 18 44 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 34 28 19 6 2 1 26 45 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 32 32 16 5 2 1 22 45 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 28 28 10 7 4 3 19 51 136
2018 Age - 60 years and over 19 32 20 12 12 4 2 25 53 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 11 16 24 22 19 4 5 45 29 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 21 43 14 9 2 2 24 32 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 28 25 13 8 5 3 23 50 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 25 35 15 6 2 1 22 43 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 28 31 11 6 0 2 17 51 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 29 35 13 5 1 1 18 46 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 26 39 14 2 2 4 17 42 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 33 33 9 4 1 4 14 51 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 19 33 26 9 8 2 4 18 55 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 14 21 14 18 21 7 5 45 40 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 24 29 10 8 0 6 19 51 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 34 28 9 5 1 2 14 57 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 33 23 9 6 1 4 16 59 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 28 30 6 2 0 2 8 61 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 28 32 9 7 1 1 16 51 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 28 30 7 4 1 1 11 58 244
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 29 29 6 3 2 4 10 59 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 32 20 22 15 7 2 2 24 53 55

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 8 20 33 28 2 0 63 17 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 12 24 39 14 2 2 56 19 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 17 28 34 8 1 1 43 29 112
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 21 31 22 9 0 2 32 36 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 18 34 26 11 0 1 37 28 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 20 40 17 10 0 1 27 32 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 24 36 23 8 0 0 31 33 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 17 39 21 10 3 2 32 27 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 15 9 43 15 10 3 5 28 26 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 3 10 14 32 36 2 3 71 14 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 11 37 25 11 3 2 38 23 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 10 32 34 16 1 0 50 18 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 18 34 29 7 0 3 37 28 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 25 37 23 7 0 1 31 32 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 24 42 16 6 0 1 22 35 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 25 41 17 7 1 1 24 34 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 30 33 19 10 1 0 29 38 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 18 39 16 10 2 5 27 31 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 4 12 27 23 31 0 2 56 17 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 10 26 36 16 1 0 53 21 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 14 33 28 15 3 0 44 22 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 16 40 31 7 1 1 38 21 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 27 38 20 6 2 1 26 35 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 28 40 15 7 1 1 22 37 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 28 35 20 4 1 1 25 39 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 23 37 17 8 0 3 26 36 136
2018 Age - 60 years and over 0 30 37 26 7 0 0 33 30 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 3 5 24 29 34 0 5 66 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 12 28 29 25 1 1 55 16 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 15 31 26 13 6 4 44 22 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 23 36 19 11 0 0 30 34 186
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 23 37 21 5 0 2 27 36 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 24 37 22 4 1 0 26 36 213
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 21 43 13 9 1 2 22 34 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 23 35 17 8 0 4 26 37 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 6 29 33 17 6 0 9 25 39 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 0 2 19 38 31 0 10 77 2 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 11 28 30 21 0 5 54 17 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 23 40 23 7 0 3 31 28 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 22 37 24 9 1 2 33 29 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 26 40 18 6 0 0 24 36 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 23 42 19 6 1 1 25 32 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 30 37 15 6 1 1 21 41 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 29 36 20 3 1 4 24 39 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 10 17 39 26 4 0 4 31 29 55

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 8 21 20 35 3 5 60 17 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 13 23 28 19 4 1 50 26 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 19 25 24 14 2 3 40 34 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 19 22 22 11 2 5 36 40 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 19 28 22 11 0 3 34 37 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 32 29 16 10 0 1 26 44 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 21 30 21 8 1 3 31 38 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 22 31 23 7 2 4 32 35 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 16 36 15 14 4 3 30 31 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 2 4 16 32 40 2 5 77 6 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 15 25 30 15 2 3 48 26 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 17 26 26 14 2 4 43 30 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 24 27 20 9 3 1 29 42 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 30 31 15 5 1 3 22 46 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 23 16 5 1 3 22 55 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 30 31 15 7 1 4 23 45 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 27 28 14 12 1 3 27 44 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 30 24 12 11 2 5 25 49 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 3 15 17 20 39 3 3 63 19 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 17 31 23 16 3 1 41 27 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 24 24 23 13 1 4 38 37 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 23 29 17 9 3 3 28 41 164
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 24 29 19 8 2 0 27 44 245
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 29 32 17 3 1 1 21 47 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 31 30 15 4 1 2 20 49 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 26 28 15 9 1 3 25 47 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 10 37 29 20 4 0 0 24 47 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 3 9 16 26 31 4 11 67 15 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 17 17 31 12 2 12 50 30 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 19 23 19 11 7 5 34 39 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 27 28 14 12 1 2 27 44 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 24 28 13 5 3 5 20 50 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 30 29 16 4 0 0 20 51 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 34 32 11 6 2 2 17 50 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 31 32 10 5 3 3 16 50 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 14 27 31 8 8 5 8 18 47 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 9 12 20 18 31 3 7 54 23 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 19 32 15 16 3 4 34 32 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 22 31 10 6 3 4 18 49 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 31 26 14 9 0 2 24 49 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 33 28 10 5 0 0 15 57 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 30 34 12 4 2 1 17 48 232
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 33 25 9 8 0 2 17 57 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 44 21 14 1 1 4 15 62 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 14 32 28 15 7 0 4 23 48 55

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 16 7 29 41 7 0 75 17 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 9 19 31 28 4 1 63 17 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 12 23 23 26 5 3 53 21 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 14 25 32 13 4 5 50 22 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 10 24 31 25 3 3 59 16 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 15 29 33 14 3 2 50 19 202
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 9 29 34 16 2 3 53 17 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 11 30 32 15 4 4 51 16 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 7 18 31 16 15 3 9 36 28 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 4 5 6 30 45 7 3 84 9 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 13 28 28 17 4 3 48 22 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 18 15 31 18 4 2 52 32 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 17 29 28 16 0 1 44 26 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 16 36 27 10 1 2 38 25 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 21 32 23 12 1 3 37 30 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 21 35 25 10 0 2 35 29 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 30 30 19 10 2 2 31 38 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 24 36 15 9 0 5 25 37 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 10 9 14 27 30 10 1 63 21 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 22 26 26 15 4 1 44 29 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 26 19 25 18 5 1 46 34 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 18 29 28 13 3 4 44 25 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 24 27 26 10 2 2 37 35 247
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 24 33 24 8 1 2 33 32 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 24 32 23 11 2 1 36 32 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 24 36 20 8 0 4 29 33 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 8 25 29 28 9 0 2 37 33 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 3 10 10 18 36 8 14 70 17 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 12 21 23 27 4 7 56 20 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 14 27 21 16 10 4 43 26 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 22 25 25 16 4 1 43 31 185
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 18 30 23 10 3 4 36 32 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 23 29 27 9 2 2 38 32 212
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 19 32 23 10 2 5 36 29 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 26 30 20 13 1 3 34 35 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 12 33 17 15 12 2 9 30 51 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 3 12 32 16 18 10 10 42 18 29
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 19 20 22 20 8 5 49 28 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 20 29 27 9 2 5 38 31 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 19 28 23 12 2 5 38 32 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 24 30 27 11 1 2 39 30 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 18 33 29 11 1 3 41 24 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 23 31 22 10 2 4 35 33 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 16 33 20 10 2 5 33 32 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 5 22 26 25 12 2 7 41 30 55

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 5 14 19 28 25 7 2 58 21 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 8 29 32 15 6 1 50 19 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 19 30 21 12 5 2 34 34 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 17 36 22 9 1 2 32 31 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 21 36 22 10 1 1 32 30 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 24 41 14 9 1 1 24 35 202
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 15 42 24 9 1 0 33 25 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 15 43 16 9 2 4 27 28 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 9 21 41 11 14 2 2 26 31 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 5 10 29 21 30 0 5 54 16 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 25 32 14 11 2 2 26 40 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 26 34 21 6 2 1 28 37 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 26 35 16 6 0 2 23 42 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 28 39 15 5 1 1 21 39 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 23 38 14 4 2 1 19 42 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 29 41 11 5 0 4 16 41 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 30 36 10 8 0 1 19 45 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 28 30 19 2 3 7 23 43 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 15 16 15 15 25 9 4 47 36 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 19 41 15 10 3 0 26 31 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 22 28 20 13 4 2 35 35 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 29 29 20 8 4 2 30 40 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 25 39 14 5 2 1 19 41 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 22 46 15 2 1 1 18 35 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 21 44 14 6 4 1 21 32 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 26 38 10 7 0 1 18 45 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 19 26 24 17 10 4 0 29 46 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 5 10 13 19 30 9 12 63 20 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 16 28 26 11 4 4 40 30 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 28 25 11 10 8 3 24 48 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 21 34 17 12 1 0 30 36 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 24 36 15 5 0 2 21 43 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 31 36 12 6 2 0 18 45 212
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 30 36 12 2 3 4 16 46 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 28 31 14 3 3 4 19 49 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 32 23 6 10 2 7 17 58 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 5 9 14 29 38 3 3 71 15 30
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 19 39 15 8 0 3 24 35 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 30 33 12 5 3 3 19 46 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 26 34 15 6 2 2 22 43 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 27 37 11 3 1 1 15 48 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 25 39 14 4 2 2 20 40 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 30 35 8 6 0 2 15 49 244
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 29 30 12 3 4 4 16 52 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 21 19 33 13 8 0 6 22 43 55

Question 18h. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 4 12 26 30 25 0 2 56 17 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 13 37 27 17 2 0 45 17 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 16 34 28 16 1 1 45 21 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 13 39 30 11 1 1 42 18 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 11 41 31 11 0 1 42 16 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 14 41 31 9 0 1 41 17 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 12 38 32 15 0 0 47 15 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 15 39 26 12 0 2 39 22 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 9 14 33 23 18 0 3 42 24 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 11 10 25 20 25 2 7 49 23 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 15 39 21 14 0 2 36 25 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 16 28 27 15 1 0 42 30 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 20 31 22 14 1 2 37 31 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 20 43 21 9 0 0 31 26 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 19 39 27 8 0 1 36 25 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 23 35 25 10 2 1 36 29 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 20 34 21 11 2 1 33 32 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 7 24 36 21 7 0 5 30 32 52
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 29 25 20 3 4 3 17 67 8 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 22 13 3 3 9 4 78 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 14 3 3 9 8 77 6 112
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 28 12 4 6 10 5 73 12 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 32 12 7 4 7 6 74 12 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 35 10 6 1 9 3 80 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 39 16 5 3 5 5 74 8 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 34 14 9 2 4 2 73 11 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 33 25 16 9 7 4 7 65 17 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 18 7 6 4 1 6 82 11 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 29 9 6 4 6 9 77 12 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 31 9 9 0 7 4 79 10 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 25 12 11 6 4 9 67 19 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 33 12 10 5 5 3 71 16 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 39 14 4 5 6 4 74 10 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 37 15 4 4 6 3 75 9 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 31 16 7 3 8 2 71 11 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 38 26 20 7 7 2 0 65 14 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 50 27 4 3 5 4 7 86 10 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 23 19 7 1 12 4 69 9 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 30 9 6 3 13 7 77 11 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 37 12 8 7 9 4 68 18 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 39 14 13 5 5 3 66 19 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 42 10 9 5 5 2 74 15 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 40 13 7 3 6 4 74 11 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 40 18 6 6 5 2 67 13 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 26 38 16 12 6 0 2 66 18 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 45 30 4 2 3 4 13 90 5 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 35 10 0 3 8 7 84 4 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 26 17 5 8 14 7 62 17 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 32 12 8 7 5 6 70 16 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 32 14 10 6 4 6 67 18 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 30 13 8 7 6 3 69 17 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 38 13 8 5 5 4 72 14 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 31 16 10 6 7 3 64 18 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 37 19 18 7 12 4 4 60 20 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 63 10 7 2 4 3 11 85 7 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 25 11 12 1 6 7 72 15 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 29 15 10 6 5 3 66 17 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 32 19 9 6 4 10 61 17 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 35 13 10 7 4 3 68 18 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 33 14 7 4 4 3 74 11 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 38 12 10 4 4 3 71 15 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 33 14 10 5 7 4 67 17 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 48 30 3 9 5 2 2 82 15 56

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 24 3 0 4 5 0 93 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 26 4 5 3 1 1 88 8 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 26 10 5 1 2 0 84 6 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 24 6 8 2 1 1 83 11 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 26 3 4 3 1 0 90 7 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 28 6 3 0 0 0 90 4 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 34 5 2 4 0 0 89 6 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 30 8 5 5 0 0 81 11 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 22 10 5 9 0 4 75 15 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 28 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 23 5 10 4 0 0 82 13 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 24 4 8 1 0 0 87 9 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 30 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 33 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 36 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 32 5 8 2 1 0 84 10 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 32 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 28 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 67 18 5 6 4 0 0 85 11 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 36 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 28 6 8 2 1 0 84 10 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 39 4 4 5 0 0 86 9 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 33 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 33 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 32 2 5 4 1 0 88 10 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 38 4 6 5 0 0 85 11 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 29 12 6 8 0 0 74 14 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 71 18 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 26 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 29 13 8 1 1 0 77 9 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 27 9 4 4 1 0 83 8 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 33 6 6 4 1 0 84 10 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 30 6 5 7 0 0 83 12 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 32 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 28 6 11 4 2 0 78 15 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 46 28 4 12 10 0 0 74 22 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 64 28 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 26 5 6 4 4 2 84 10 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 33 9 5 4 2 0 81 10 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 37 13 8 1 0 0 78 9 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 29 12 5 4 0 0 78 10 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 28 7 5 2 1 0 85 8 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 33 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 29 13 6 6 2 1 74 13 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 57 24 2 4 11 0 2 83 16 56

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 83 13 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 23 3 2 2 0 0 94 3 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 35 2 3 1 0 0 94 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 25 4 6 1 0 0 89 7 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 26 3 2 2 0 0 94 4 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 30 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 30 3 4 3 0 0 91 7 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 28 2 6 1 0 0 92 6 126
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 25 12 3 3 0 2 81 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 80 11 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 23 5 11 0 0 0 85 11 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 28 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 29 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 33 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 34 3 5 2 0 0 91 6 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 31 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 26 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 57 26 6 7 4 0 0 83 10 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 72 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 32 4 5 1 0 0 89 6 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 29 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 31 5 6 1 0 0 89 6 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 32 8 5 2 0 0 86 6 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 39 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 30 2 2 2 1 0 94 4 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 41 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 46 28 18 4 4 0 0 74 8 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 78 11 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 28 2 7 1 0 0 89 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 39 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 41 6 4 2 0 0 89 6 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 36 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 34 7 4 4 0 0 85 7 213
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 43 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 37 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 42 36 10 2 10 0 0 78 12 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 72 24 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 34 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 31 13 7 1 0 0 80 7 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 45 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 34 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 37 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 43 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 43 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 68 18 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 56

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 21 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 26 4 3 3 1 0 90 6 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 33 4 2 1 0 0 93 2 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 32 3 5 1 1 0 90 6 166
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 25 5 3 2 0 0 91 4 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 30 5 3 0 1 0 92 3 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 32 5 5 1 0 0 89 7 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 34 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 28 16 5 9 2 0 70 14 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 68 16 7 7 0 3 0 86 7 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 33 7 6 0 1 0 87 6 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 24 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 33 8 4 0 0 1 87 4 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 40 8 2 1 0 0 90 3 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 35 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 38 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 44 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 27 19 5 4 2 0 71 10 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 64 24 5 4 0 2 0 90 4 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 44 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 35 9 4 0 1 0 87 4 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 36 5 3 2 1 0 89 5 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 43 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 46 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 43 6 3 2 1 0 89 5 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 42 9 6 1 0 0 85 6 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 44 25 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 46

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel free to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal.

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 19 9 5 4 5 0 81 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 22 6 4 3 5 2 86 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 18 10 3 1 5 3 85 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 21 6 4 2 2 2 87 7 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 24 7 4 2 3 1 86 6 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 25 4 2 1 5 1 92 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 22 6 5 2 3 4 86 7 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 28 10 4 2 6 3 83 7 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 15 16 3 5 9 6 71 10 56
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 24. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 23 24 7 0 0 10 66 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 25 7 2 1 3 2 89 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 21 10 2 1 0 4 87 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 22 10 3 2 1 2 85 5 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 20 9 1 1 0 2 88 3 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 20 9 3 0 1 2 88 3 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 28 8 0 0 0 2 91 0 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 26 8 1 3 1 4 88 4 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 30 10 7 5 2 7 76 13 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 13 16 7 2 2 5 74 9 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 33 7 8 2 1 5 83 10 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 28 8 3 3 1 1 85 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 24 10 5 2 1 3 84 6 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 36 6 2 2 1 1 90 4 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 29 11 2 2 1 2 86 3 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 24 14 2 1 2 4 83 2 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 34 9 6 1 2 2 84 7 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 52 20 14 7 2 2 4 76 9 52

Question 25. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 44 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 28 7 3 2 1 2 88 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 30 9 0 2 0 0 90 2 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 23 8 6 2 1 1 84 8 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 31 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 32 6 6 1 1 0 87 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 32 8 3 1 0 0 89 4 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 34 9 3 2 1 1 85 6 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 47 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 27 7 6 2 0 2 85 8 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 13 10 1 1 2 76 11 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 31 12 9 0 1 1 79 9 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 33 8 8 3 0 0 80 11 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 36 10 6 2 1 1 81 8 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 37 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 34 10 6 1 1 1 83 7 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 34 14 10 0 1 1 76 10 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 49 25 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 64 23 3 4 5 0 0 87 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 26 17 9 1 1 0 73 10 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 32 13 6 1 0 1 80 7 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 9 5 6 0 1 79 12 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 34 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 40 10 5 4 0 1 80 9 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 37 10 4 5 2 1 81 9 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 36 9 7 5 0 1 79 12 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 40 28 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 59 30 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 27 4 12 5 2 0 79 17 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 36 11 12 0 0 0 78 12 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 36 12 7 2 0 0 80 9 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 34 10 6 3 1 0 80 10 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 38 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 44 10 5 2 0 1 83 8 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 42 11 8 3 0 0 77 11 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 41 26 17 10 4 0 2 68 14 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 50 29 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 44 10 6 0 0 4 84 6 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 39 16 1 5 1 2 77 6 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 39 11 8 1 0 2 80 9 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 37 11 9 6 0 0 75 15 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 38 11 5 2 0 1 82 7 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 40 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 27 14 11 4 1 0 70 16 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 56 29 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 55

Question 26. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 35 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 16 5 3 2 1 1 90 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 23 6 1 3 0 0 90 3 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 13 14 3 3 4 1 79 6 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 22 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 22 9 3 2 2 1 84 6 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 25 13 1 1 1 1 85 2 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 24 11 4 3 3 4 81 8 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 28 16 7 5 0 7 69 13 56

Question 27. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 33 3 8 0 3 5 88 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 22 7 2 2 0 1 89 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 28 5 6 1 0 0 89 7 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 27 7 5 3 0 1 86 8 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 24 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 23 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 26 8 3 0 0 0 88 4 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 35 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 31 12 10 3 0 0 74 14 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 20 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 25 10 8 1 1 2 80 9 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 35 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 30 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 33 7 6 1 0 1 85 7 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 38 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 34 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 36 8 5 3 0 1 83 8 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 36 14 4 2 0 2 80 6 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 63 17 12 4 3 0 1 81 8 59
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 32 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 29 11 6 3 2 2 79 10 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 32 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 165
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 32 8 7 5 0 0 81 11 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 42 4 5 2 1 1 89 7 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 34 5 4 3 1 1 87 7 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 42 8 6 4 0 1 81 10 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 36 37 18 2 7 0 0 74 8 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 60 31 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 33 4 2 3 1 0 90 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 37 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 39 7 2 4 1 0 86 6 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 44 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 37 10 8 4 0 0 77 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 44 27 11 8 10 0 0 71 18 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 55 30 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 39 9 4 0 0 4 87 4 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 33 11 6 2 1 1 80 8 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 35 13 4 2 1 1 80 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 33 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 31 9 3 2 0 1 85 6 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 38 10 6 2 1 0 83 8 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 33 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 62 19 17 0 2 0 0 81 2 56

Question 28. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you requested flexible work hours, either formally or informally?

Flexible work hours mean that an employee is able to vary the start and end times of their workday.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 54 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 39 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 66 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 73 56

Question 29. During the COVID-19 pandemic, my immediate supervisor supported the use of flexible work hours.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 12 3 5 0 5 20 90 6 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 14 5 2 2 6 8 89 5 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 18 6 3 0 6 6 90 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 17 6 1 3 3 2 90 4 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 69 17 7 1 1 3 2 91 2 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 17 6 1 0 2 3 93 1 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 22 4 2 0 2 8 93 2 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 18 8 0 2 5 7 88 3 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 20 12 2 0 4 8 84 2 56

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 69 14 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 16 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 20 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 21 7 7 2 0 0 85 8 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 20 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 23 7 5 1 0 0 88 5 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 21 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 29 2 6 1 0 2 91 6 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 26 14 5 3 0 0 78 9 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 60 30 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 20 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 28 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 22 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 30 7 6 3 1 0 85 8 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 36 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 27 10 7 1 0 0 83 7 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 28 12 3 2 0 1 82 6 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 54 27 10 2 8 0 0 81 10 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 72 15 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 25 7 10 1 0 0 82 11 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 32 7 4 3 0 0 85 7 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 32 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 24 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 33 7 6 4 0 1 82 10 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 29 10 3 3 1 2 84 6 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 31 13 4 4 1 1 78 8 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 20 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 72 16 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 18 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 27 14 2 1 0 0 84 3 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 30 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 22 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 30 7 3 6 0 0 84 9 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 30 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 27 15 4 5 0 0 76 9 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 49 23 8 12 8 0 0 72 19 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 57 30 7 4 0 3 0 89 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 34 8 9 0 0 2 83 9 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 35 8 5 3 2 0 83 8 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 32 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 32 8 6 7 1 0 79 12 212
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 31 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 38 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 26 15 4 3 2 0 78 7 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 64 16 15 3 2 0 0 80 5 56
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 31. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 20 7 0 4 3 5 88 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 27 3 4 2 8 0 89 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 31 7 1 1 7 0 91 2 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 31 11 5 1 7 1 81 7 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 37 9 4 1 8 0 84 6 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 25 7 4 2 9 1 85 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 31 10 2 3 6 0 84 5 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 33 8 8 0 9 0 83 9 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 29 12 5 4 11 0 76 10 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 62 22 8 1 2 5 0 88 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 33 14 4 0 5 0 81 4 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 34 10 4 0 14 0 84 5 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 45 14 4 3 6 1 77 8 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 44 13 6 2 3 0 79 8 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 41 14 7 4 8 0 72 13 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 45 9 7 2 7 0 81 9 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 42 13 8 1 11 0 75 11 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 31 19 7 4 7 0 68 12 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 70 19 4 2 0 4 0 93 2 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 40 6 8 1 7 0 84 9 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 37 12 2 2 10 0 82 4 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 38 14 3 2 6 0 80 5 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 37 16 7 2 9 0 74 9 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 15 5 5 5 0 73 11 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 42 9 5 4 5 0 82 9 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 35 16 7 1 10 1 73 9 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 34 39 12 10 4 2 0 74 14 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 61 20 6 1 1 11 0 92 2 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 31 6 2 3 3 1 87 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 45 9 3 4 12 0 82 8 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 42 12 8 5 4 0 74 13 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 41 14 6 7 6 0 72 14 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 44 16 9 4 6 0 69 14 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 37 19 4 4 9 0 71 8 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 40 20 7 3 4 0 70 10 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 34 27 8 4 6 0 58 13 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 60 28 2 4 0 2 4 93 5 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 42 13 4 1 8 2 79 6 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 31 16 8 6 9 1 67 16 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 39 23 9 4 7 0 62 13 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 43 18 8 3 7 0 69 11 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 43 13 5 3 6 0 77 8 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 39 21 9 2 8 0 65 11 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 34 20 10 3 12 0 62 15 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 42 29 17 7 0 5 0 75 7 56

Question 32. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 22 7 9 0 0 0 83 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 28 8 3 3 3 0 85 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 36 9 4 1 3 1 86 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 37 6 8 4 2 1 81 13 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 40 11 9 2 1 0 78 10 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 32 12 6 2 3 1 79 9 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 35 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 36 11 10 1 2 0 77 11 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 37 14 5 7 2 0 73 12 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 59 23 10 2 2 4 0 85 4 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 35 16 5 2 0 0 77 7 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 41 11 4 3 7 0 80 8 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 47 16 8 2 1 0 74 10 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 39 18 10 2 1 0 69 12 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 47 18 9 5 2 0 67 15 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 47 14 10 2 2 0 74 12 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 39 23 5 5 2 0 65 11 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 30 26 4 4 3 0 65 8 50
2018 Age - 24 years and under 63 24 6 0 2 4 0 91 2 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 14 6 3 4 0 76 9 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 39 14 7 2 3 0 76 9 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 39 19 4 4 2 0 73 8 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 37 23 10 2 2 0 64 13 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 47 15 8 4 1 0 73 12 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 51 12 2 5 2 0 80 8 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 40 15 10 3 4 0 71 14 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 18 53 18 6 6 0 0 71 11 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 55 27 7 2 1 8 0 89 3 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 34 8 2 6 0 1 84 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 37 16 8 5 8 0 69 14 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 43 15 9 6 3 0 70 15 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 39 19 10 8 3 0 62 19 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 44 19 12 5 3 0 63 18 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 38 21 9 5 3 0 64 14 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 43 19 7 3 2 0 70 10 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 28 31 10 8 0 2 50 18 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 64 26 4 0 4 2 0 92 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 42 15 3 4 7 2 75 8 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 32 21 12 8 3 1 57 21 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 37 25 13 4 4 0 57 18 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 45 19 10 5 2 0 64 16 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 40 16 9 3 4 0 71 12 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 40 26 9 4 3 0 61 13 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 35 25 14 4 5 1 54 20 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 36 25 22 13 2 2 0 63 15 56

Question 33. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 34 7 12 0 3 0 80 12 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 33 12 7 2 6 1 77 10 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 38 11 4 3 9 0 80 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 40 11 7 6 5 1 74 14 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 38 16 11 3 3 0 69 14 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 35 11 10 3 7 1 74 14 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 15 7 3 4 0 74 10 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 33 16 10 4 4 2 68 15 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 34 19 11 5 3 3 63 17 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 49 21 16 1 2 11 0 78 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 37 17 5 3 6 0 73 8 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 34 17 7 4 12 0 69 12 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 45 17 10 4 5 0 68 14 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 38 24 13 3 3 0 59 16 233
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 42 19 13 8 5 0 58 22 173
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 45 16 10 3 8 0 68 14 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 39 21 9 5 8 0 62 15 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 20 32 28 5 2 13 0 59 8 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 55 23 10 5 0 7 0 84 6 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 40 14 8 4 5 1 73 13 85
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 44 13 6 3 13 0 74 11 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 40 20 9 4 5 1 66 13 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 36 29 12 2 5 0 55 15 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 43 20 12 3 6 0 62 17 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 49 15 3 6 7 0 74 9 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 41 21 9 4 8 1 62 14 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 12 44 30 5 4 4 0 59 10 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 40 32 10 4 2 11 0 82 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 47 11 6 3 2 1 79 10 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 31 23 10 6 11 0 55 19 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 40 22 13 4 4 0 59 18 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 37 19 13 5 7 0 60 20 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 41 25 12 5 7 0 55 18 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 41 24 10 5 8 0 58 16 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 42 24 9 3 7 0 61 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 39 23 12 11 2 0 53 24 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 54 24 7 0 0 15 0 92 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 35 20 10 3 7 2 64 15 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 27 25 16 9 6 1 46 27 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 37 23 17 6 7 0 50 25 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 41 23 13 6 6 0 56 20 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 37 24 9 4 6 0 60 14 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 39 27 9 6 5 0 56 16 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 33 29 16 5 8 0 46 22 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 25 32 30 7 0 7 0 61 7 56

Question 34. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 29 5 16 4 3 0 74 21 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 33 13 6 3 2 0 76 10 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 39 14 12 3 3 0 70 16 112
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 41 9 11 7 3 1 72 19 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 40 16 9 4 1 0 70 14 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 13 8 3 4 1 75 12 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 43 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 37 16 10 2 3 0 71 13 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 40 16 10 3 2 0 70 13 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 49 29 8 5 0 9 0 85 6 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 36 17 10 8 1 2 64 18 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 33 14 12 4 7 0 67 17 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 42 21 14 5 4 0 59 19 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 40 18 18 4 2 0 60 23 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 43 18 14 7 4 0 60 21 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 46 17 13 5 1 0 64 18 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 45 19 9 7 0 0 64 16 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 30 27 12 2 5 0 57 15 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 45 32 5 4 8 5 0 82 13 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 47 10 16 6 3 0 67 22 86
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 41 18 9 7 4 0 64 17 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 37 18 13 6 3 1 61 20 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 40 21 16 5 2 0 58 21 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 49 14 14 4 4 0 66 19 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 44 13 11 4 2 0 71 16 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 45 15 16 4 2 1 65 20 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 19 41 21 20 0 0 0 60 20 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 42 35 5 5 5 9 0 85 10 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 35 12 7 7 2 1 73 15 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 41 20 9 10 5 0 59 20 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 47 16 13 5 1 0 65 19 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 41 17 15 7 1 0 61 23 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 39 22 13 7 4 0 57 20 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 44 22 11 4 2 0 63 15 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 45 18 10 4 2 0 68 14 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 25 36 8 25 4 2 0 62 30 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 50 33 9 6 0 2 0 84 6 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 36 17 13 4 3 2 64 18 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 31 23 17 10 1 0 49 28 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 43 18 15 8 4 0 56 24 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 41 18 13 7 2 0 60 21 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 41 15 11 5 3 0 69 16 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 40 21 13 4 4 0 60 18 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 46 21 11 7 5 0 59 19 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 26 40 20 6 5 3 0 68 11 56

Question 35. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 75 20 3 0 0 3 0 97 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 18 7 1 0 3 0 91 1 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 72 18 8 0 0 1 1 92 0 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 18 7 1 1 1 1 90 2 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 19 5 1 0 1 0 93 1 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 18 8 0 0 0 1 92 0 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 19 8 0 0 1 0 92 0 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 72 19 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 70 18 5 2 2 3 0 91 4 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 81 14 1 2 0 2 0 97 2 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 26 7 1 1 1 0 91 2 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 79 15 2 2 0 2 0 97 2 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 30 5 0 1 2 0 94 1 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 27 4 0 0 1 0 95 1 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 27 10 0 0 4 0 90 0 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 19 11 1 0 1 0 87 1 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 27 9 2 2 3 0 85 5 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 72 15 7 2 2 3 0 89 4 51
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 36. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 37 7 3 0 0 0 91 3 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 48 9 1 3 2 0 87 3 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 46 10 4 1 2 0 84 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 46 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 46 10 6 1 1 0 82 8 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 49 12 4 2 3 1 82 5 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 46 9 6 0 1 0 85 6 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 43 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 41 11 3 3 5 0 81 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 31 11 0 0 3 0 89 0 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 54 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 40 14 8 1 1 0 77 9 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 55 14 4 1 1 0 81 5 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 50 14 6 1 0 0 79 8 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 47 19 9 3 1 0 69 12 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 51 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 45 19 6 1 2 0 74 7 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 28 17 7 2 4 2 73 9 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 32 9 7 0 3 0 83 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 48 9 8 0 1 0 83 8 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 47 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 51 10 6 2 3 0 81 8 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 53 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 50 18 3 3 0 0 76 6 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 46 12 5 2 1 0 81 6 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 53 14 6 0 1 0 79 6 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 26 50 16 6 2 0 0 76 8 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 49 29 5 7 4 8 0 84 11 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 36 7 10 2 0 0 81 12 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 54 6 9 1 0 0 84 10 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 47 17 5 3 2 0 75 8 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 45 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 47 14 6 3 2 0 77 9 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 50 15 8 1 0 0 76 9 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 51 11 10 1 0 0 78 11 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 26 37 25 6 2 4 0 65 8 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 68 30 0 0 0 2 0 100 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 36 13 11 1 1 2 74 12 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 51 20 5 1 1 0 73 7 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 47 16 9 2 1 0 73 11 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 47 16 6 4 1 0 73 11 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 43 16 4 0 2 0 79 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 48 16 5 0 2 0 78 5 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 39 18 10 4 5 0 66 15 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 44 30 15 8 0 3 0 76 8 56

Question 37. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 39 41 5 15 0 0 0 80 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 48 10 2 3 8 0 84 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 45 13 9 2 5 0 74 12 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 44 15 10 5 4 0 68 16 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 45 15 10 2 3 1 72 12 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 45 21 10 2 4 1 66 13 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 48 13 7 3 3 1 77 10 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 41 16 9 3 2 1 71 13 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 45 15 16 2 5 0 66 19 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 36 49 8 4 2 2 0 86 6 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 43 15 14 4 6 1 65 19 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 37 24 14 2 3 0 59 17 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 42 22 14 4 4 0 59 18 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 42 18 17 4 1 0 60 21 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 37 24 16 8 3 1 50 25 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 42 22 12 6 3 0 59 18 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 40 23 12 4 4 0 59 16 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 35 21 18 2 5 0 57 21 51

Question 38. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 24 7 12 5 0 2 75 18 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 38 11 5 3 2 1 81 8 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 33 14 10 2 7 1 72 13 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 35 7 8 2 4 0 82 11 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 35 10 3 1 3 1 84 5 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 31 9 4 2 2 1 84 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 32 7 2 3 1 1 89 5 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 37 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 28 11 4 2 0 0 84 5 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 24 13 7 2 0 5 77 10 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 38 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 39 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 37 10 6 2 3 1 81 9 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 33 13 6 3 1 0 79 9 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 40 7 5 3 2 1 85 8 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 42 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 44 10 4 1 0 1 85 5 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 41 13 0 0 0 2 87 0 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 45 29 5 11 8 1 1 75 20 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 34 12 13 3 3 0 72 16 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 40 10 5 4 2 3 79 10 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 34 8 5 3 4 1 83 8 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 36 4 5 2 1 1 89 7 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 44 6 1 2 1 1 90 4 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 41 6 3 1 1 1 90 3 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 33 8 4 2 1 1 85 6 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 48 40 6 2 4 0 0 88 6 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 32 14 5 4 4 0 76 10 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 8 9 4 2 3 78 13 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 38 8 15 2 6 0 74 18 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 36 7 6 2 5 0 84 8 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 41 5 4 2 1 1 89 5 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 39 8 4 4 2 0 84 8 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 36 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 36 8 4 1 3 0 87 5 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 49 27 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 37 19 7 0 9 26 3 78 12 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 44 4 6 6 0 3 84 12 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 41 8 7 1 4 1 84 8 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 41 7 5 1 3 1 86 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 37 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 36 4 3 2 1 1 91 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 42 7 2 2 0 1 90 4 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 41 9 4 3 0 1 84 7 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 58 23 6 7 6 0 0 81 13 56

Question 39. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 37 5 0 4 0 2 91 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 32 11 2 1 3 0 86 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 36 11 3 0 6 0 85 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 36 13 4 3 1 0 80 7 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 36 14 3 1 1 0 82 4 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 36 10 3 1 2 0 85 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 34 7 3 3 2 0 86 6 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 16 29 0 3 0 0 67 3 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 59 23 10 1 2 3 2 87 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 41 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 33 12 3 0 1 0 84 3 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 36 14 4 0 2 0 82 4 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 35 13 4 1 0 0 81 5 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 44 13 3 2 1 0 81 5 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 39 9 3 2 1 1 86 4 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 40 12 3 2 1 0 84 4 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 48 27 18 0 2 5 0 79 2 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 51 24 19 2 1 4 0 77 3 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 42 12 8 0 2 0 80 8 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 42 12 2 0 5 0 85 2 87
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 36 13 4 1 0 0 82 5 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 39 9 2 1 0 0 87 4 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 46 7 2 3 1 0 88 5 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 40 9 2 1 1 0 88 3 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 39 11 2 3 2 0 85 5 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 40 44 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 44

Question 40. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 19 8 8 7 12 10 71 19 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 24 13 8 4 15 1 70 15 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 24 18 9 2 15 1 66 13 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 23 18 12 7 16 2 55 23 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 26 17 12 7 13 4 58 22 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 27 20 10 8 15 2 53 23 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 26 21 10 4 7 6 60 16 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 21 16 9 9 16 5 57 23 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 17 20 10 10 10 2 54 23 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 29 11 1 2 3 6 84 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 25 16 14 6 18 2 56 24 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 17 16 17 3 14 3 55 25 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 28 21 13 9 9 3 51 25 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 23 22 11 9 15 4 49 25 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 27 21 15 13 8 3 45 32 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 25 24 8 7 15 6 51 19 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 24 20 13 7 9 6 53 24 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 22 17 10 16 7 2 53 29 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 37 16 21 8 6 9 3 61 16 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 24 19 15 4 9 2 58 21 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 18 23 11 8 18 3 47 24 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 27 18 11 9 10 2 58 22 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 24 18 14 11 13 2 49 29 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 27 25 10 6 13 2 51 20 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 24 16 10 10 15 4 55 25 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 37 17 14 9 9 1 56 26 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 17 28 20 18 14 2 2 47 33 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 21 4 14 4 16 1 74 21 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 24 20 6 3 17 10 61 13 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 19 17 15 10 18 5 46 32 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 23 22 13 10 14 5 44 29 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 24 21 13 15 13 5 42 33 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 24 19 10 14 15 4 47 30 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 17 21 13 9 14 7 45 29 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 21 24 13 9 13 5 44 27 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 17 15 31 12 17 2 6 35 32 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 45 11 10 6 0 18 9 78 9 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 22 18 14 8 8 7 53 26 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 25 22 15 9 13 3 46 29 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 21 23 18 12 12 3 38 35 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 18 19 18 14 14 4 38 39 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 26 17 10 9 18 4 53 25 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 24 25 12 10 13 5 44 26 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 23 21 11 17 13 5 40 34 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 33 22 18 5 12 7 2 61 19 56

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 41 10 5 4 3 0 80 10 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 33 11 5 2 7 0 81 8 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 26 25 4 3 1 0 66 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 34 15 12 5 2 1 67 18 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 36 17 12 3 3 0 67 15 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 36 20 9 4 5 0 65 14 201
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 39 17 9 4 2 0 70 13 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 40 19 8 7 2 1 65 15 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 31 14 14 4 7 0 66 19 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 28 4 8 0 3 4 87 8 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 26 13 9 10 8 0 65 21 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 35 19 14 3 4 1 63 18 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 39 18 8 7 2 0 66 15 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 35 22 15 4 2 0 57 20 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 38 17 17 7 3 0 58 25 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 44 13 11 7 1 0 69 18 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 45 15 12 5 0 1 67 17 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 30 15 19 6 3 2 58 26 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 48 23 17 7 2 3 0 73 9 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 40 12 11 5 3 0 71 17 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 40 8 11 6 3 1 74 17 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 38 19 9 4 1 0 68 13 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 40 19 16 5 3 0 59 21 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 42 24 10 4 3 0 62 14 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 44 14 10 6 1 0 69 17 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 47 21 12 3 2 0 63 15 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 23 33 20 12 10 2 0 57 22 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 25 12 3 3 11 4 79 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 12 5 5 5 1 77 10 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 36 15 7 5 9 1 69 14 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 42 12 12 3 4 0 72 15 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 36 16 10 6 4 0 67 17 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 46 16 11 3 1 0 70 14 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 42 15 11 2 4 0 70 14 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 41 12 7 4 4 0 76 12 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 33 28 14 10 12 2 2 63 22 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 53 19 10 0 4 7 7 84 5 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 38 10 14 3 11 2 69 19 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 34 20 15 7 3 0 56 23 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 38 19 16 5 1 2 58 22 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 41 16 15 5 1 0 63 21 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 42 21 7 3 2 0 68 10 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 44 16 9 4 1 0 69 14 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 35 23 7 11 3 0 57 19 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 44 33 17 0 4 0 3 79 4 56

Question 42. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 25 19 7 5 3 0 68 13 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 32 11 8 3 3 2 76 12 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 32 13 8 6 7 0 70 16 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 35 12 11 7 5 1 68 20 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 36 14 13 7 3 0 64 21 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 17 14 9 4 3 57 25 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 31 15 16 9 2 3 58 26 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 23 17 13 20 1 11 45 36 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 15 19 18 19 0 13 36 42 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 23 10 7 3 7 4 78 11 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 33 12 16 13 6 2 55 31 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 28 11 23 9 2 0 56 33 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 32 14 13 9 5 0 62 23 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 35 15 15 11 0 1 58 27 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 31 20 17 14 2 1 47 32 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 30 25 12 13 2 3 48 26 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 31 18 16 15 1 7 47 34 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 23 20 15 15 2 7 45 33 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 45 24 17 8 1 3 2 72 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 29 12 20 5 0 0 63 25 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 31 16 12 8 3 0 62 21 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 31 12 12 9 4 1 65 22 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 30 16 21 11 2 0 51 33 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 32 22 17 8 3 1 50 27 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 34 16 14 12 1 5 56 27 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 28 18 20 13 4 3 45 36 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 8 20 30 8 22 0 11 32 34 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 38 24 4 8 6 10 10 77 18 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 32 7 14 6 7 2 71 22 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 26 9 19 10 7 2 58 32 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 42 15 14 8 3 0 61 23 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 30 17 17 12 4 2 51 31 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 35 21 16 11 4 0 51 27 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 27 18 21 13 3 4 45 36 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 21 14 22 15 3 4 45 40 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 15 23 14 16 2 17 36 36 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 29 19 8 14 7 0 23 62 27 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 34 11 29 6 3 5 50 39 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 31 16 19 13 4 1 50 33 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 25 21 20 16 4 2 40 38 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 27 19 21 14 3 0 43 37 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 30 18 18 11 3 0 50 31 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 28 17 21 14 3 1 45 37 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 24 19 20 21 6 5 32 46 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 23 27 11 12 14 4 9 57 30 56

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 32 8 2 3 0 3 87 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 25 6 5 2 1 4 86 8 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 20 17 7 1 2 5 73 8 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 21 17 12 8 2 3 62 20 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 18 19 12 7 0 1 62 19 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 22 17 6 2 0 2 74 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 27 7 4 2 0 3 86 7 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 18 6 2 2 1 9 88 5 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 72 9 7 2 0 2 8 90 2 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 63 18 8 0 1 0 11 90 1 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 24 5 1 1 0 7 93 2 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 30 15 4 0 0 0 80 4 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 21 15 2 4 1 1 78 6 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 25 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 26 15 8 3 1 3 73 11 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 20 8 3 3 1 6 86 6 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 25 15 3 2 1 3 80 5 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 67 21 3 0 2 2 6 95 2 50

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 32 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 26 11 5 2 1 4 81 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 24 15 6 2 5 4 74 9 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 21 17 3 3 2 3 76 6 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 23 14 5 2 1 1 78 7 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 22 10 4 1 2 2 85 5 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 22 9 1 1 1 2 88 3 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 23 9 3 3 0 6 84 6 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 67 11 5 2 5 6 4 87 8 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 59 24 7 0 2 1 7 90 2 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 20 16 6 4 0 8 72 10 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 24 16 6 1 1 3 76 8 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 18 16 2 2 1 1 80 4 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 23 12 5 3 1 1 79 8 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 24 15 2 5 2 2 77 7 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 20 13 2 2 1 4 81 5 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 22 9 3 3 2 8 84 7 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 57 17 13 2 2 2 7 82 4 52

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 85 3 0 0 4 3 5 96 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 85 3 1 3 2 1 5 94 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 6 2 3 0 3 4 95 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 77 9 2 2 1 2 7 94 4 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 8 4 1 1 5 2 93 3 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 83 8 2 0 1 3 2 96 2 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 83 7 1 0 2 2 3 96 3 197
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 7 5 2 2 2 9 89 5 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 64 9 5 3 7 6 6 82 12 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 80 8 1 2 0 0 9 97 2 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 4 2 0 0 3 8 98 0 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 5 2 2 2 6 2 93 4 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 84 4 4 2 2 3 1 92 4 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 11 5 1 1 1 3 93 2 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 9 3 1 3 3 4 93 4 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 8 4 1 1 3 9 93 2 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 9 2 5 5 3 7 86 11 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 9 8 0 4 13 5 85 5 52

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 70 17 5 0 0 0 8 95 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 16 0 2 2 1 6 96 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 73 11 3 2 0 3 8 94 2 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 10 2 1 1 2 7 95 3 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 11 4 2 1 1 5 93 3 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 79 12 2 0 1 1 6 96 1 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 80 7 4 0 0 1 6 94 1 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 8 4 1 1 2 15 92 3 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 70 11 5 2 4 3 5 89 6 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 85 4 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 83 5 2 0 0 0 10 98 0 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 84 6 0 1 0 3 7 99 1 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 88 5 2 1 1 1 2 96 2 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 85 5 0 0 0 0 9 99 1 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 4 2 0 2 1 13 95 2 173
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 6 1 2 3 0 14 93 6 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 77 6 2 1 2 2 10 94 4 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 79 0 3 0 2 2 14 94 2 52

Question 44. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 36 17 9 0 2 0 74 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 44 12 3 3 5 1 81 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 43 16 3 1 4 0 79 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 42 14 9 4 2 0 73 13 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 45 15 3 2 3 0 79 6 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 47 18 2 2 4 1 78 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 47 13 2 0 1 0 84 3 197
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 36 18 8 3 4 1 69 12 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 52 17 5 5 2 2 71 11 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 40 41 9 3 0 7 0 87 3 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 41 20 11 2 5 0 65 14 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 37 25 5 1 3 0 68 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 49 15 6 2 4 0 76 9 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 52 16 6 2 3 0 75 8 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 48 14 9 2 5 1 74 12 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 50 16 8 1 3 1 74 9 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 53 15 8 2 3 0 74 10 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 33 26 9 2 8 2 60 12 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 37 27 17 10 0 9 0 70 11 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 40 18 4 3 4 0 74 7 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 39 15 7 2 6 0 74 10 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 40 20 2 3 2 0 74 5 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 43 20 7 2 2 0 70 9 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 50 16 6 3 2 0 75 8 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 46 15 4 5 3 1 75 9 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 43 20 9 3 3 1 66 13 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 22 31 21 12 12 2 0 54 24 43
2017 Age - 24 years and under 41 26 16 4 4 8 2 74 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 50 12 4 2 3 0 82 6 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 35 28 6 1 5 1 63 8 102
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 43 16 6 3 6 0 74 9 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 46 16 8 3 4 0 71 12 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 46 20 5 2 3 0 72 7 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 41 25 6 3 4 1 64 10 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 43 20 8 4 3 0 66 13 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 35 19 14 10 2 0 57 24 51

Question 45. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 25 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 42 3 3 2 0 0 93 4 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 29 12 3 0 2 0 84 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 39 6 7 3 1 0 84 10 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 45 10 4 1 0 0 86 4 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 40 7 4 1 3 1 87 5 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 44 5 4 1 1 0 90 4 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 37 10 7 2 1 0 80 10 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 44 10 7 2 3 0 80 9 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 74 21 0 3 0 2 0 97 3 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 41 3 3 0 1 0 94 3 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 46 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 38 10 7 2 0 0 82 9 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 46 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 43 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 38 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 43 14 6 2 2 0 79 7 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 37 25 4 0 0 2 71 4 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 60 33 1 5 0 1 0 93 5 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 35 4 7 1 2 0 88 8 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 34 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 38 5 6 0 3 0 89 7 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 41 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 41 8 3 2 2 0 87 5 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 41 5 2 2 1 0 91 5 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 43 9 3 3 2 0 86 6 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 35 40 19 2 4 0 0 75 6 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 72 17 3 4 2 2 0 91 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 29 2 1 1 2 0 95 2 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 48 4 6 0 2 0 90 6 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 45 9 3 2 0 0 87 4 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 41 8 6 2 2 0 84 8 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 51 8 2 1 1 0 88 4 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 48 11 1 2 0 0 86 3 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 49 7 7 1 1 0 85 8 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 33 22 2 2 4 0 73 4 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 80 16 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 37 8 4 1 1 2 87 5 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 43 9 5 0 4 0 85 5 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 44 12 4 1 3 0 82 5 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 42 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 38 12 2 2 1 0 85 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 41 14 2 1 1 0 83 2 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 43 18 1 3 2 0 78 4 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 53 28 7 6 2 4 0 85 8 56

Question 46. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workplace.

A diverse workplace includes everyone, regardless of race, national or ethnic origin, colour, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital or family status, religion, age, language, culture, background, interests, views or other dimensions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 33 4 3 3 3 0 90 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 36 11 3 1 3 0 84 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 26 9 3 1 5 1 87 4 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 35 8 4 2 5 0 85 7 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 38 7 5 1 2 0 87 6 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 35 5 4 1 4 1 89 6 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 36 10 1 0 2 1 88 2 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 33 13 3 3 2 0 80 6 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 32 11 7 5 6 0 76 13 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 73 16 6 2 0 3 0 92 2 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 36 5 1 1 1 0 93 2 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 38 12 3 2 2 0 82 5 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 31 8 4 0 2 0 87 4 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 37 9 2 1 2 0 87 3 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 45 11 2 1 2 0 85 3 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 38 8 3 1 1 1 89 3 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 44 7 2 2 5 0 88 5 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 49 27 21 0 0 3 0 78 0 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 60 33 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 46 4 7 1 2 0 88 8 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 31 11 5 1 7 0 81 7 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 40 10 0 1 4 0 89 1 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 8 4 0 2 0 87 5 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 40 8 5 1 2 0 85 6 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 35 7 2 2 4 0 88 5 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 44 8 4 1 3 0 87 5 136
2018 Age - 60 years and over 44 32 20 2 0 2 0 78 2 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 58 27 6 1 4 5 0 89 5 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 28 5 6 0 6 1 88 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 34 13 4 0 6 0 82 5 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 39 10 4 3 5 0 83 7 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 32 11 4 1 7 0 83 6 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 42 8 2 1 4 0 88 4 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 43 13 4 2 2 0 81 6 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 42 13 2 1 7 0 83 4 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 36 35 18 4 4 4 0 73 8 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 57 27 7 0 4 4 0 88 5 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 32 15 3 0 3 2 81 3 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 39 11 2 1 7 0 85 3 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 34 13 3 1 7 1 82 4 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 42 10 3 1 4 0 84 5 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 39 12 1 2 5 0 84 3 232
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 40 13 2 0 2 0 84 2 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 46 13 1 2 4 0 84 3 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 52 21 19 2 0 6 0 78 2 56

Question 47. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism.

Anti-racism is an active and consistent process of change to eliminate individual, institutional and systemic racism.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 26 3 5 5 5 0 86 11 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 33 9 6 3 5 0 82 9 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 26 9 2 1 6 1 87 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 34 8 4 2 2 0 86 6 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 32 10 5 1 2 0 84 6 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 36 8 0 1 5 1 90 2 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 38 8 2 1 1 1 89 2 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 37 13 2 3 2 1 81 5 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 25 11 7 0 6 0 81 7 55

Question 48. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about issues related to racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsman, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any individual action or institutional practice which treats people differently because of their colour or ethnicity.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 20 0 3 5 7 3 91 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 32 6 3 2 3 1 88 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 20 8 3 1 4 3 87 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 6 6 2 6 1 84 9 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 32 5 5 3 3 1 87 7 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 33 5 3 1 4 3 90 5 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 33 2 5 1 1 4 91 6 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 34 8 6 4 0 1 82 10 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 20 16 9 3 2 3 70 13 56

Question 49. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 83 8 7 0 3 0 0 91 3 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 20 2 3 1 0 0 94 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 73 22 2 2 2 0 0 95 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 26 4 4 2 0 1 90 6 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 32 3 3 1 0 0 93 3 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 26 5 2 1 0 0 91 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 30 2 2 2 0 0 94 4 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 31 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 53 26 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 81 17 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 35 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 28 4 2 1 0 0 93 4 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 31 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 44 4 5 1 1 0 91 6 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 35 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 41 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 56 28 8 8 0 0 2 84 8 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 28 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 26 6 1 0 0 1 93 1 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 36 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 165
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 32 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 37 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 34 7 3 1 1 0 90 3 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 40 7 3 3 1 0 88 6 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 45 30 18 7 0 0 0 76 7 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 77 20 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 17 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 44 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 43 5 0 2 0 1 93 2 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 38 4 2 3 0 0 90 6 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 43 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 42 9 2 2 1 0 88 3 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 40 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 45 27 16 8 2 2 0 74 10 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 77 18 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 35 4 0 0 0 2 96 0 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 40 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 45 9 1 1 0 0 90 2 249
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 43 8 1 3 0 1 88 4 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 38 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 232
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 44 8 1 0 0 0 90 2 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 40 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 60 23 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 56

Question 50. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 75 18 0 4 3 0 0 93 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 19 7 2 2 0 0 89 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 25 3 3 1 0 0 93 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 26 9 5 4 0 0 83 8 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 23 9 2 1 1 0 88 3 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 23 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 32 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 30 11 3 0 2 0 86 3 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 32 14 5 2 2 0 79 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 73 20 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 31 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 27 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 28 8 1 1 0 0 89 2 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 33 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 234
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 32 8 4 5 1 0 84 9 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 31 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 36 9 3 3 1 0 85 6 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 31 9 2 0 5 0 88 2 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 62 29 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 24 7 5 1 0 0 86 6 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 21 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 32 4 2 4 0 0 90 5 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 33 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 31 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 27 9 3 3 1 0 85 6 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 37 8 3 2 1 0 86 6 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 41 42 13 2 2 0 0 83 4 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 74 19 2 3 0 2 0 95 3 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 21 7 3 0 1 0 90 4 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 35 14 0 4 0 0 82 4 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 35 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 34 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 35 10 3 3 1 0 84 6 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 39 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 188
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 47 17 18 8 8 0 2 66 16 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 72 24 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 42 9 4 0 0 2 86 4 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 46 12 2 1 2 0 85 3 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 43 16 4 1 0 0 78 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 39 15 5 2 1 0 78 8 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 40 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 45 14 5 1 0 0 80 6 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 39 19 4 3 2 0 73 8 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 56 12 19 9 2 2 0 70 11 56

Question 51. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 65 23 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 21 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 25 3 3 1 0 0 92 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 25 8 5 4 0 1 83 9 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 29 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 27 7 3 3 0 0 88 5 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 33 6 5 2 0 0 88 6 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 36 10 2 1 1 0 87 2 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 36 8 5 3 2 0 83 9 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 69 25 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 62
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 34 1 3 1 0 0 94 4 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 28 11 1 0 0 0 88 1 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 31 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 34 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 234
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 35 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 33 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 40 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 28 14 2 2 4 0 81 4 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 64 27 6 3 0 0 0 90 3 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 34 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 23 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 37 4 1 4 0 0 91 4 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 40 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 34 7 4 3 1 0 86 7 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 41 9 3 2 1 0 85 5 136
2018 Age - 60 years and over 39 34 22 4 2 0 0 73 6 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 72 23 2 2 0 2 0 96 2 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 22 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 40 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 40 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 39 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 40 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 41 14 4 1 0 1 81 5 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 38 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 44 17 16 17 4 2 0 62 22 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 66 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 46 11 1 0 0 2 88 1 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 46 14 2 1 0 0 82 4 131
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 45 15 5 1 0 0 79 6 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 45 12 4 3 1 0 81 7 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 40 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 48 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 38 19 6 3 1 0 71 10 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 54 20 14 7 3 0 2 75 11 56

Question 52. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 13 9 3 4 8 0 83 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 16 14 5 3 2 0 78 8 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 24 7 4 1 2 0 88 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 22 15 6 4 4 0 74 11 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 22 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 25 11 3 2 4 1 83 6 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 25 7 6 2 3 0 84 9 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 24 12 6 2 2 2 80 8 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 28 10 5 2 6 2 82 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 18 15 11 3 5 0 70 15 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 23 12 8 3 5 0 76 12 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 14 14 12 3 1 0 71 15 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 29 8 5 2 2 0 85 7 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 24 10 8 3 3 0 78 12 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 27 11 9 4 4 0 75 14 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 22 14 4 3 1 1 79 7 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 31 8 4 5 3 2 82 10 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 51 23 13 2 0 9 2 83 2 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 53 20 14 8 4 0 2 74 11 59
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 21 14 8 6 3 0 71 14 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 20 15 4 4 1 0 76 8 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 22 11 4 4 1 0 80 8 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 29 11 8 1 3 0 79 9 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 27 16 6 3 2 0 74 9 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 25 11 5 4 2 0 80 8 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 24 15 7 3 1 0 74 10 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 40 34 15 6 4 0 2 75 10 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 38 27 4 15 4 12 0 74 21 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 18 11 6 2 8 0 79 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 19 21 10 5 1 1 63 16 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 26 12 9 5 4 0 73 15 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 27 14 5 5 5 0 75 10 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 28 16 5 4 4 1 73 9 212
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 36 15 4 6 2 0 74 10 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 25 14 6 3 3 0 75 10 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 44 19 17 6 6 2 6 68 13 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 52 27 9 0 3 9 0 87 3 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 29 17 14 1 0 3 67 15 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 27 24 7 4 2 0 65 11 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 30 17 9 4 5 1 67 14 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 26 15 8 4 4 1 71 13 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 31 13 8 2 3 0 77 10 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 28 18 7 5 4 0 69 12 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 34 21 7 4 4 0 66 12 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 52 17 11 8 5 3 3 74 14 56
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Mobility and Retention

Question 53. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 28 37 35 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 32 41 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 37 42 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 35 35 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 49 30 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 44 36 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 46 27 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 32 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 31 26 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 13 33 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 20 34 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 32 31 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 37 35 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 37 30 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 35 31 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 44 30 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 28 30 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 31 27 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 49 22 29 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 30 25 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 35 27 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 40 28 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 35 33 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 39 34 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 50 26 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 41 22 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 47 30 23 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 45 19 35 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 32 28 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 32 32 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 35 29 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 35 31 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 46 30 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 43 28 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 39 28 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 45 28 27 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 37 25 38 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 19 33 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 16 39 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 26 33 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 34 32 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 41 39 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 48 24 244
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 37 29 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 31 33 36 56

Question 54. Please indicate your reason for leaving.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 19 37 0 7 37 11
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 47 30 6 14 3 33
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 68 24 0 4 4 24
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 37 44 4 2 14 51
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 48 40 0 0 12 56
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 43 46 2 0 9 42
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 26 21 4 4 12 54
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 17 9 2 2 2 41
2020 Age - 60 years and over 80 8 0 12 0 0 23
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 14 12 2 70 2 33
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 41 39 2 15 2 42
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 41 42 6 5 6 32
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 52 33 6 2 6 47
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 46 41 4 1 8 77
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 43 43 5 4 6 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 28 30 0 2 13 45
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 16 10 4 3 2 49
2019 Age - 60 years and over 85 0 4 0 5 5 21
2018 Age - 24 years and under 0 14 14 5 63 4 29
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 35 33 11 14 7 41
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 28 45 5 12 11 32
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 52 35 3 0 10 52
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 54 35 4 3 5 82
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 51 32 5 0 11 54
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 29 31 5 0 10 40
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 17 9 2 2 8 51
2018 Age - 60 years and over 82 5 0 0 9 4 21
2017 Age - 24 years and under 0 16 10 4 70 0 30
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 29 23 6 39 3 32
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 31 42 2 7 18 39
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 38 42 3 3 14 70
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 36 33 11 11 9 77
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 33 53 2 0 12 51
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 35 37 3 2 14 56
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 18 9 6 2 8 46
2017 Age - 60 years and over 69 4 5 0 13 9 23
2014 Age - 24 years and under 0 17 35 0 9999 47 12
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 23 32 20 9999 25 32
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 48 39 3 9999 9 61
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 43 40 4 9999 13 104
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 37 44 8 9999 11 72
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 59 30 6 9999 4 46
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 29 32 5 9999 6 70
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 11 19 5 9999 3 38
2014 Age - 60 years and over 78 0 5 11 9999 5 17
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable act(s), comment(s) or display(s) that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 55. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 119
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 140

Question 56a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 36 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 23
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 17
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 53 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 62 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 59 15

Question 56b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 12
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 40 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 23
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 30 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 37 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 20

Question 56c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 17
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 24
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20

Question 56d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 56e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 56f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 12
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 18
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20

Question 56g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 23
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 57a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 58 24
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 57 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 20

Question 57b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 66 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 49 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 52 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 53 15

Question 57c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 11
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 17
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 62 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 15

Question 57d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 43 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 40 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 49 17
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 63 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 15

Question 57e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 17
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 20

Question 57f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 34 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 34 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 26 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 15

Question 57g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 12
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 20

Question 57h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 57i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 24
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 57j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20

Question 57k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 66 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 40 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 17
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 56 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 15

Question 57l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 24
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 22

Question 57m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 12

Question 58a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 12
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 33 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 29 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 42 17
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 18
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 49 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 28 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 17
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 34 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 15

Question 58b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 24
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 17
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 22
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 17
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 15

Question 58c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 18
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 58d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 15
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 18
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 58e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 11
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20

Question 58f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 58g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 24
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 20

Question 58h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? Other.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 60 20
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 22

Question 58i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 18
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 24
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 22
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 20

Question 59a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15

Question 59b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 59c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22

Question 59d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 59e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 20

Question 59f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 22
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 59g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12

Question 59h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 59i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 22

Question 59j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 19
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 66 15

Question 59k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 12

Question 59l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 37 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 12
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 19
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 45 15

Question 59m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 19
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 59n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 48 10
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 22
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 20
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 19
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 15

Question 59o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 20
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 15

Question 59p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 12

Question 60. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 24 13 14 5 4 22 18 61 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 13 14 2 2 43 5 67 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 13 11 5 1 39 9 67 12 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 13 11 6 4 41 6 62 18 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 16 12 4 3 41 8 61 15 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 15 14 5 4 40 5 58 17 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 20 11 4 4 38 9 64 15 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 17 17 3 4 35 5 60 12 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 22 17 19 5 5 32 0 57 15 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 14 7 4 0 29 16 81 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 16 18 8 0 35 10 53 14 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 18 17 4 2 32 9 61 11 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 17 18 5 5 28 10 56 16 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 15 18 9 4 32 7 49 21 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 16 22 7 5 30 8 45 20 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 20 19 4 5 29 8 56 14 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 21 20 5 4 24 7 59 13 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 15 15 6 9 23 0 61 19 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 29 6 15 7 0 35 10 62 12 59
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 14 10 4 3 43 9 64 15 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 11 18 4 2 44 10 48 14 88
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 13 14 7 3 37 10 56 18 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 18 20 5 3 32 8 53 14 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 14 19 8 5 37 4 48 21 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 20 17 6 3 35 2 59 14 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 19 25 3 3 31 6 51 10 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 26 17 30 2 7 14 5 52 11 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 21 10 4 1 0 40 24 85 2 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 15 7 1 2 43 12 77 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 11 17 8 4 37 14 41 25 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 20 19 5 3 31 10 54 14 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 19 18 8 6 31 7 50 21 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 13 19 6 5 37 9 43 22 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 23 16 4 5 36 6 58 15 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 20 20 6 4 34 3 53 16 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 21 20 16 4 14 23 2 55 24 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 37 8 2 0 0 30 23 96 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 11 20 1 3 38 12 53 8 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 16 13 3 8 38 10 55 21 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 15 17 7 5 39 10 44 24 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 15 16 6 7 35 8 49 23 211
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 15 18 4 3 31 9 59 11 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 23 18 7 3 34 7 53 17 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 17 23 5 3 32 6 51 12 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 28 12 19 7 5 23 5 55 17 56

Question 61. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 26 13 3 7 8 3 75 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 26 13 4 1 17 0 78 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 30 12 2 1 13 1 82 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 33 10 5 4 16 1 77 11 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 36 11 4 2 9 0 81 7 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 31 13 5 1 14 1 78 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 35 16 2 3 5 0 77 6 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 30 11 4 2 11 1 80 7 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 28 10 3 7 10 0 77 11 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 30 5 1 0 13 4 93 1 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 40 11 6 0 6 0 82 6 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 38 12 3 0 7 1 83 3 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 32 17 4 4 6 1 74 8 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 37 15 5 2 4 0 76 8 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 35 19 5 3 6 1 71 9 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 32 13 3 3 7 0 80 7 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 34 12 3 3 9 0 79 7 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 25 9 6 6 10 0 77 13 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 35 28 5 2 1 24 5 88 5 59
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 32 13 3 0 12 3 82 3 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 36 19 3 0 18 1 73 4 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 34 16 3 1 8 2 78 4 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 37 15 5 2 9 1 76 7 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 15 3 3 7 1 78 6 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 36 11 6 2 7 0 80 9 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 36 18 5 2 7 1 73 8 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 38 32 16 4 2 8 0 76 6 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 43 24 8 0 0 21 4 89 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 25 11 2 4 19 1 78 7 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 33 16 5 5 20 3 67 13 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 38 16 4 3 12 1 74 8 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 34 18 5 4 9 0 69 11 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 37 18 6 3 10 0 70 10 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 39 15 4 2 9 0 76 7 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 37 17 4 3 11 1 74 7 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 37 27 10 10 6 10 0 71 18 50
2014 Age - 24 years and under 51 9 0 0 0 36 5 100 0 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 20 19 4 0 19 4 70 5 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 32 13 5 4 21 1 72 11 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 35 23 5 2 17 2 64 9 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 28 22 2 6 13 2 65 10 211
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 33 13 2 3 14 1 78 6 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 36 20 3 2 13 0 72 5 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 35 24 5 2 8 1 66 7 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 43 19 19 9 0 10 0 69 10 56
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Discrimination

Discrimination means treating someone differently or unfairly because of a personal characteristic or distinction,which, whether intentional or not, has an effect that imposes disadvantages not imposed on others or that withholds or limits access that is given to others. There are 13 prohibited grounds of discrimination under the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 62. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 129
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 96 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 118
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 45

Question 63a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 11
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 13

Question 63b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 14

Question 63c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10

Question 63d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 11
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 63e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 11
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13

Question 63f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 11
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 63g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13

Question 64a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 13

Question 64b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 14

Question 64c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 14
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 64d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10

Question 64e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 44 12

Question 64g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 64h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 64i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 64j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 64k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10

Question 64m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 65a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 14
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 13

Question 65b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13

Question 65c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 65d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 65e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 13
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13

Question 65f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 65g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 10

Question 65h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 14
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 65i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 49 14
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 13
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 12

Question 66a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13

Question 66f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 12

Question 66l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 12

Question 66m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 66n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 38 13

Question 66o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 13
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 12

Question 67. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 7 5 5 9 27 11 69 23 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 13 13 3 1 42 5 67 8 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 11 14 4 1 37 8 64 10 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 10 14 3 2 46 6 60 10 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 16 12 4 1 43 8 64 11 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 15 15 3 1 44 4 63 8 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 18 15 2 2 41 6 64 8 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 15 18 2 3 39 4 60 8 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 17 17 5 7 32 0 57 18 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 35 12 12 3 0 24 15 76 5 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 20 16 3 0 40 8 63 5 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 14 16 2 0 40 8 65 4 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 15 19 2 3 35 7 58 10 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 14 18 2 3 37 7 58 9 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 15 20 3 3 37 8 52 12 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 18 20 2 2 32 10 58 7 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 21 19 3 4 27 9 59 11 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 16 19 4 8 26 0 59 15 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 28 9 10 9 0 37 6 67 15 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 14 10 4 2 48 5 66 13 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 14 16 4 1 44 11 55 11 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 14 16 4 1 39 11 59 9 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 18 16 2 1 40 8 63 6 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 16 18 4 1 42 4 57 10 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 20 16 3 3 39 3 62 10 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 18 20 2 3 34 7 57 9 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 28 16 24 0 2 25 4 63 3 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 27 9 11 0 0 35 17 76 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 15 8 2 0 45 14 75 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 17 14 3 1 42 12 63 8 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 18 18 3 2 37 8 58 9 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 17 17 2 2 40 8 59 8 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 17 17 1 2 43 8 57 7 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 24 18 2 2 41 3 60 7 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 17 18 3 3 39 6 57 11 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 28 21 21 6 8 12 4 59 16 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 35 15 0 4 0 30 15 92 8 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 8 21 3 0 38 12 53 5 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 14 15 2 3 46 11 54 12 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 16 16 2 1 47 9 55 8 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 10 20 3 1 43 9 49 8 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 12 20 1 1 41 7 59 3 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 16 19 1 0 43 7 58 4 245
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 15 28 1 2 35 6 49 4 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 26 10 28 2 4 26 3 52 8 56

Question 68. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 20 5 5 7 13 3 80 14 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 31 12 4 1 13 0 81 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 26 13 3 1 11 0 81 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 29 11 5 2 16 2 78 8 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 33 13 3 1 11 0 81 5 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 33 12 2 1 14 0 83 3 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 34 15 2 1 5 1 81 3 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 31 14 2 2 12 2 79 4 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 27 15 3 5 11 0 73 10 54
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 21 6 3 0 11 4 89 4 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 38 12 6 0 7 0 81 6 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 36 13 2 0 10 0 83 2 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 28 17 2 3 10 2 75 6 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 30 14 3 2 8 1 80 5 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 40 15 3 2 7 1 78 5 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 32 15 2 2 9 1 80 4 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 38 12 2 3 8 1 82 5 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 15 14 2 6 10 0 76 8 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 36 17 12 5 0 28 2 76 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 29 9 5 0 18 2 82 6 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 34 17 0 1 18 2 78 1 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 34 17 3 1 9 3 76 4 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 37 12 3 1 12 1 82 4 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 35 17 1 1 10 0 78 3 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 36 11 4 2 9 1 82 6 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 33 21 2 3 8 2 72 5 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 38 33 15 4 0 9 2 80 4 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 51 21 7 0 0 21 2 92 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 29 12 2 0 20 5 82 3 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 41 11 1 1 21 2 84 2 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 36 14 2 2 17 1 79 4 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 37 13 2 3 14 1 78 6 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 40 15 1 2 13 1 80 3 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 42 12 4 2 9 1 81 6 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 36 17 0 3 13 1 78 3 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 42 17 21 8 6 4 2 63 15 51
2014 Age - 24 years and under 51 11 0 0 4 25 9 93 7 31
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 26 16 1 0 17 4 78 1 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 33 11 2 2 26 1 79 6 132
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 35 16 3 0 23 1 75 4 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 19 2 1 19 1 73 3 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 35 12 2 1 15 1 82 4 233
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 39 14 3 0 17 2 79 4 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 30 25 2 1 15 4 66 3 114
2014 Age - 60 years and over 40 25 23 2 2 9 0 71 4 56
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 70a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Risk of exposure to COVID-19

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 16 16 11 3 0 3 69 14 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 23 11 10 9 1 5 69 20 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 17 16 8 6 1 3 68 15 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 23 16 13 7 0 1 64 20 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 23 17 15 8 0 2 60 23 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 22 17 10 10 1 3 62 20 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 21 16 10 6 0 2 66 17 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 22 15 13 12 0 4 58 26 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 24 12 19 8 0 2 60 27 55

Question 70b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 39 21 24 9 5 0 3 62 14 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 26 20 16 9 0 0 54 26 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 33 24 12 5 1 2 57 18 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 26 24 15 7 0 1 54 22 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 35 19 14 6 0 0 61 20 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 32 23 8 7 0 0 62 15 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 34 11 8 4 0 1 76 13 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 22 16 8 8 1 1 68 16 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 19 26 16 3 0 0 55 19 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 17 28 13 9 0 2 50 22 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 26 27 10 18 0 2 44 28 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 29 17 15 18 0 0 51 32 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 29 23 8 19 0 0 50 27 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 33 25 10 13 0 1 51 23 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 34 21 14 9 1 1 55 24 176
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 29 23 9 11 0 1 56 20 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 35 22 9 7 0 1 62 16 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 30 13 7 22 0 2 58 29 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 24 28 21 14 13 0 0 52 27 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 17 19 18 30 0 0 33 48 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 23 27 21 13 0 4 37 35 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 26 23 18 14 1 2 44 33 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 23 27 15 16 0 1 41 31 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 28 27 13 12 0 3 46 26 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 31 21 8 10 1 3 60 18 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 22 24 15 8 0 4 51 24 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 29 19 21 11 21 0 0 48 31 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 14 28 19 8 29 0 2 43 38 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 12 24 21 32 0 2 21 54 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 18 20 15 30 1 2 33 46 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 13 24 21 22 0 2 32 44 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 22 23 15 21 0 2 40 36 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 25 21 16 14 1 2 47 31 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 23 15 14 12 0 2 57 27 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 16 24 16 14 1 2 44 31 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 26 19 19 14 19 0 2 47 34 51

Question 70c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 20 37 17 13 12 0 0 58 25 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 26 29 12 11 0 0 49 23 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 30 29 10 14 1 0 47 24 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 23 25 24 15 1 0 35 40 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 22 28 22 14 0 1 36 36 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 30 25 21 13 0 0 41 34 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 23 27 18 14 0 1 41 32 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 23 31 13 12 0 1 44 25 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 35 23 9 4 0 0 65 12 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 37 15 5 0 0 2 80 5 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 33 27 12 4 0 0 58 16 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 29 24 14 7 0 0 55 21 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 31 27 11 13 0 0 48 25 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 26 31 17 12 0 0 40 29 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 26 26 20 16 0 0 38 36 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 30 33 16 6 0 0 44 23 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 33 30 12 8 0 1 49 20 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 41 13 15 4 0 0 68 19 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 28 38 24 8 1 0 1 67 10 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 31 23 13 4 0 0 61 17 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 27 28 23 7 0 2 41 31 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 24 34 16 9 0 0 40 26 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 28 29 21 13 0 0 36 34 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 17 38 19 14 0 0 30 32 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 21 29 21 10 2 0 39 31 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 24 39 14 12 0 0 35 26 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 23 35 25 6 9 2 0 59 15 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 39 25 24 7 3 0 2 66 10 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 23 29 12 6 1 1 52 19 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 31 31 15 9 1 1 44 24 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 32 24 16 15 0 0 45 31 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 25 31 18 14 0 0 37 32 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 25 36 17 15 0 0 31 32 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 28 27 18 10 0 2 44 28 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 28 24 17 15 0 0 43 32 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 19 29 27 12 14 0 0 47 26 51

Question 70d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 41 5 11 9 0 0 75 20 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 30 24 9 6 0 0 61 15 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 28 25 15 9 1 0 51 24 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 21 29 18 13 0 0 40 31 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 31 29 14 9 0 1 47 24 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 27 29 18 9 0 1 43 28 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 28 23 17 9 0 0 50 27 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 26 27 9 9 0 2 53 19 125
2020 Age - 60 years and over 33 33 20 10 4 0 0 66 14 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 59 25 11 3 0 0 3 86 3 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 36 21 11 4 0 0 64 15 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 31 15 12 6 0 1 67 18 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 30 28 9 8 0 0 55 17 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 32 29 15 8 0 0 48 23 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 32 25 13 16 0 0 46 29 173
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 29 33 15 6 0 0 45 21 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 34 24 16 7 0 1 53 23 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 33 18 10 8 0 0 64 17 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 37 32 15 15 1 0 0 69 16 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 32 24 11 4 0 0 62 14 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 30 25 12 8 0 2 54 20 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 38 25 13 5 1 1 56 18 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 29 24 20 13 0 0 43 33 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 31 28 18 10 0 1 44 28 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 28 27 19 9 2 1 44 28 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 26 32 14 9 0 2 44 23 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 19 35 28 12 4 0 2 55 16 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 59 17 15 4 4 0 2 78 7 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 31 19 12 6 1 1 62 18 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 28 24 13 6 0 2 57 19 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 29 25 17 10 0 1 48 27 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 26 28 19 11 0 1 42 30 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 32 25 17 15 1 0 43 32 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 28 27 16 11 1 2 44 28 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 24 23 22 10 0 3 43 33 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 12 34 24 14 10 0 5 49 26 49

Question 70e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 12 19 10 11 0 3 59 21 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 27 24 7 10 0 0 59 17 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 26 23 9 15 1 0 52 24 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 18 26 16 17 0 2 39 34 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 23 29 17 11 0 1 43 28 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 25 23 23 11 0 1 42 34 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 25 26 13 14 0 1 47 27 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 29 23 17 8 0 1 52 25 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 20 24 17 4 2 0 55 21 53
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 28 14 5 0 0 3 81 5 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 24 25 6 8 0 0 60 14 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 26 17 17 8 0 1 58 26 83
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 26 26 10 13 0 1 51 23 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 28 29 15 15 0 0 41 29 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 26 27 17 15 1 1 39 33 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 22 33 17 12 1 1 38 29 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 25 22 17 13 1 3 46 31 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 31 19 16 6 0 2 58 22 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 41 22 16 12 5 0 3 65 18 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 30 21 14 7 0 1 58 21 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 28 20 12 16 0 2 51 29 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 29 24 16 10 1 1 48 27 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 24 26 19 15 0 0 40 34 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 24 29 18 15 1 1 37 34 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 29 26 18 8 2 1 47 27 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 28 25 18 10 0 3 46 28 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 24 24 27 12 11 2 0 49 23 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 45 25 17 7 4 0 2 71 11 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 28 25 9 8 3 1 56 18 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 25 18 16 12 1 2 53 29 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 25 20 18 15 0 1 46 33 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 22 25 22 14 0 0 38 37 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 29 28 18 16 0 1 38 34 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 19 30 20 12 0 3 36 33 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 20 35 13 12 2 2 38 25 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 19 27 20 13 14 0 7 50 29 51

Question 70f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 27 10 3 3 0 5 84 6 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 30 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 25 16 9 6 1 1 68 15 111
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 28 16 8 11 0 1 64 20 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 31 15 10 9 0 1 66 19 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 23 19 11 4 0 5 63 17 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 27 14 11 7 0 1 67 18 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 22 14 6 5 0 9 73 12 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 16 9 3 4 2 6 83 8 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 69 18 7 2 0 0 5 91 2 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 28 9 5 0 0 2 86 5 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 38 10 2 2 0 2 85 5 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 25 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 23 16 8 5 1 3 69 14 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 23 17 11 9 0 6 62 20 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 28 9 8 3 0 5 79 11 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 22 11 8 6 0 4 74 14 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 56 21 6 7 0 2 8 86 8 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 60 29 1 6 0 0 3 92 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 25 10 2 5 0 4 83 7 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 28 13 11 4 0 5 71 15 88
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 21 15 8 4 1 3 72 13 165
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 29 15 8 6 0 4 69 15 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 27 18 9 7 0 3 65 16 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 31 15 7 6 1 5 70 14 160
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 22 19 5 5 0 10 68 12 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 20 11 6 2 0 8 79 9 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 57 19 8 4 2 0 10 85 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 26 7 5 4 1 9 83 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 25 10 6 3 1 6 80 9 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 24 13 5 7 0 4 74 12 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 28 21 9 7 1 5 61 17 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 23 18 7 6 1 11 66 14 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 25 17 6 6 1 12 67 13 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 21 20 7 6 0 10 64 14 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 32 28 18 2 4 0 17 71 7 50

Question 70g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 23 16 13 8 0 0 63 21 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 35 20 5 6 0 0 68 12 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 28 21 13 9 1 0 57 22 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 21 25 17 18 0 0 41 34 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 20 23 17 17 0 0 43 34 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 33 23 13 8 0 0 57 20 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 25 21 9 10 0 0 60 19 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 23 26 5 6 1 1 62 11 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 21 16 2 4 2 0 79 5 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 28 12 4 4 0 2 80 8 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 33 16 4 4 0 0 77 7 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 31 23 8 8 0 1 61 16 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 35 21 8 8 0 0 64 16 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 20 12 10 0 0 58 22 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 24 10 10 0 2 55 21 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 31 17 8 3 0 1 71 11 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 28 21 7 6 0 0 66 13 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 59 22 9 2 2 2 4 86 4 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 46 24 22 5 4 0 0 70 9 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 24 21 7 4 0 0 68 11 89
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 28 20 7 15 0 3 57 22 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 25 23 13 10 0 0 53 24 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 27 21 14 13 0 0 52 27 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 28 12 7 0 0 53 19 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 28 21 7 8 2 1 62 16 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 31 19 9 9 0 2 63 18 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 41 21 13 12 9 0 4 64 23 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 29 36 20 8 6 0 2 65 14 63
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 34 17 7 1 0 0 75 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 26 22 10 13 0 0 55 23 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 28 22 14 10 0 1 54 24 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 21 27 19 12 0 0 42 31 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 29 23 15 6 0 1 55 21 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 32 24 9 4 0 1 63 13 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 30 19 6 8 1 2 66 15 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 37 37 16 2 4 0 4 78 6 51

Question 70h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Balancing work and caregiving responsibilities (e.g., children, elderly, family member(s)) during the COVID-19 pandemic
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 51 15 11 2 3 0 18 81 6 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 15 14 6 2 1 14 75 9 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 18 19 15 5 2 5 58 22 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 23 25 18 13 1 4 41 33 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 21 23 17 19 0 3 39 38 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 29 24 12 9 1 1 53 22 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 19 9 5 0 3 65 15 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 20 19 9 3 0 12 65 14 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 21 17 2 2 0 2 79 4 55

Question 70i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 31 10 3 6 0 3 81 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 36 12 2 4 0 1 81 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 31 18 9 2 2 0 71 11 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 31 20 11 5 1 0 63 16 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 38 23 8 2 0 1 67 10 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 39 18 6 3 0 1 73 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 35 15 7 2 0 1 76 9 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 33 20 6 3 0 2 71 9 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 33 28 7 9 0 0 56 16 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 63 14 14 3 0 3 3 82 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 28 15 12 4 0 0 68 17 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 35 18 13 4 1 0 65 17 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 36 20 7 4 0 0 69 11 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 44 23 9 3 0 0 64 13 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 38 22 10 5 0 3 62 16 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 38 24 8 4 0 1 63 12 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 39 21 7 5 1 1 67 12 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 38 25 23 4 7 0 4 65 11 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 44 22 22 11 0 0 1 66 11 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 34 23 8 4 1 1 65 12 86
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 25 18 15 7 0 0 60 21 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 37 21 10 2 0 1 66 12 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 40 24 12 5 0 1 58 17 250
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 40 21 8 3 1 1 67 12 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 41 23 12 2 2 0 62 14 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 27 27 7 6 1 2 59 13 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 29 24 24 12 7 4 0 55 20 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 52 16 21 4 0 2 5 73 5 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 33 16 6 2 0 1 75 8 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 30 21 15 3 0 0 62 17 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 33 18 12 5 1 2 64 18 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 32 22 15 7 1 1 56 22 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 37 20 12 4 1 2 63 16 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 38 22 10 4 2 2 64 14 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 23 25 8 11 1 2 54 20 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 26 28 20 11 8 0 9 58 20 50

Question 70j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 33 12 8 8 0 3 71 16 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 29 23 8 6 0 0 63 14 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 39 20 8 7 2 0 65 16 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 34 25 11 8 0 1 57 19 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 34 28 11 4 0 0 57 15 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 39 24 7 5 0 1 63 12 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 35 23 11 5 0 1 61 15 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 34 25 8 5 0 1 62 13 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 32 26 11 2 2 0 61 13 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 23 12 4 1 0 2 83 5 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 31 18 16 3 0 0 63 19 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 32 26 9 4 0 0 61 14 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 44 21 9 3 0 0 67 12 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 43 27 13 4 0 0 57 17 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 35 24 15 8 0 1 52 24 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 34 27 17 4 0 0 53 21 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 30 23 11 7 1 0 59 18 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 23 40 17 9 8 0 4 65 17 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 36 29 23 7 3 0 1 66 10 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 28 21 11 5 2 1 62 16 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 36 18 9 8 0 2 64 17 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 40 26 9 2 1 1 63 11 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 36 29 14 6 0 1 51 20 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 39 30 10 4 0 1 55 15 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 35 32 10 4 1 1 54 14 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 32 30 13 4 1 2 52 17 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 25 30 30 8 5 0 2 56 13 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 46 32 12 4 1 0 5 82 6 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 25 15 5 7 1 2 73 12 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 28 26 12 7 0 0 55 19 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 33 21 13 9 1 1 57 22 187
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 33 25 13 9 1 1 52 22 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 33 23 17 10 0 0 50 27 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 36 27 14 5 1 2 53 19 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 29 23 15 8 0 0 53 23 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 13 38 25 16 0 4 5 56 17 51

Question 70k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 32 10 10 6 0 0 75 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 28 17 10 3 0 0 69 13 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 35 17 8 6 0 0 68 14 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 28 20 11 6 0 1 63 17 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 32 21 12 3 0 1 65 15 259
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 33 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 35 18 5 3 0 1 73 9 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 31 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 36 19 7 7 2 0 67 14 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 22 21 11 5 1 2 62 16 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 24 22 8 9 0 1 61 17 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 29 22 11 7 0 0 59 19 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 37 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 36 19 15 5 0 0 62 20 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 34 21 11 9 0 1 58 21 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 31 24 7 4 0 0 64 12 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 35 24 6 4 0 1 66 10 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 35 16 7 6 0 4 71 13 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 22 40 13 22 2 0 0 62 25 60
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 20 25 14 11 0 1 50 25 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 26 19 20 4 0 2 55 25 88
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 31 23 14 3 0 1 59 18 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 31 27 13 7 0 1 53 20 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 41 23 6 5 0 1 65 11 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 35 27 8 2 2 1 62 11 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 30 20 8 6 1 1 65 15 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 26 34 19 12 4 2 2 63 17 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 34 25 32 8 0 0 1 60 8 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 26 18 10 6 0 2 65 16 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 26 25 14 7 0 0 54 21 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 34 18 11 8 0 1 62 19 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 26 23 17 9 0 3 50 27 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 35 20 12 9 0 2 58 21 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 33 19 15 3 1 3 62 19 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 25 21 12 8 0 0 59 20 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 23 29 21 18 2 0 7 56 21 51

Question 70l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 13 16 7 5 0 3 71 12 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 27 7 3 2 0 1 87 5 119
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 28 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 25 11 8 5 0 1 76 12 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 20 15 7 4 0 1 75 10 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 29 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 24 8 8 2 0 1 81 10 198
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 23 15 6 2 0 1 77 8 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 27 15 7 7 2 0 70 14 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 67 16 7 5 0 1 3 87 6 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 23 14 11 1 0 0 74 12 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 21 15 2 2 0 1 80 5 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 28 14 2 5 0 0 79 7 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 26 16 9 5 0 0 71 13 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 28 14 7 6 0 1 73 12 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 27 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 28 13 7 9 0 2 71 16 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 42 30 7 9 6 0 6 76 16 52

Question 70m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 27 15 7 15 0 0 64 21 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 24 19 11 9 1 0 60 20 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 32 21 15 3 0 0 61 18 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 30 23 14 5 0 0 58 20 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 31 22 13 7 0 0 59 20 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 32 23 9 4 0 0 64 13 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 31 24 13 4 0 1 59 17 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 25 19 14 9 0 1 58 23 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 32 25 10 5 0 0 59 16 56

Question 70n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 24 10 3 12 3 0 75 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 28 20 10 4 1 0 65 15 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 29 25 12 2 0 0 61 14 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 34 23 10 5 1 1 61 15 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 33 28 12 4 0 0 55 17 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 34 25 13 3 1 0 58 16 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 27 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 27 22 9 4 0 2 64 13 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 21 20 16 3 3 0 59 20 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 27 16 2 1 1 2 80 3 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 32 17 7 3 0 0 73 10 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 25 24 6 3 0 0 68 9 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 32 17 6 4 0 0 72 11 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 35 21 11 5 0 0 63 16 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 33 24 11 4 0 2 60 15 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 34 22 11 3 1 0 64 14 165
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 40 17 10 4 0 2 68 14 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 23 18 2 4 2 6 74 6 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 45 34 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 27 21 6 4 0 1 69 10 86
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 31 15 12 5 0 2 67 18 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 31 22 10 2 0 1 66 12 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 34 21 15 7 0 3 56 22 247
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 32 29 10 3 0 1 57 13 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 37 22 7 4 1 1 66 12 160
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 30 24 7 6 1 4 62 13 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 31 30 22 13 2 2 0 62 16 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 49 30 12 3 2 0 5 82 5 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 33 25 3 1 0 2 69 5 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 31 14 4 7 1 0 75 10 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 28 18 10 3 1 1 68 13 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 36 21 8 7 0 1 64 15 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 33 24 11 9 0 2 56 20 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 34 21 12 4 2 2 62 17 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 29 25 9 10 0 2 56 19 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 23 30 22 10 8 0 8 57 19 50

Question 70o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 19 26 7 0 3 3 66 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 23 16 8 6 2 2 69 14 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 28 15 10 0 2 3 75 10 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 24 14 11 1 0 2 73 12 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 28 17 8 3 0 2 72 11 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 10 6 2 1 2 81 8 199
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 31 14 7 0 0 1 79 7 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 27 16 5 5 0 3 73 11 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 37 16 2 2 0 0 81 3 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 73 12 8 1 2 1 3 88 3 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 22 7 2 2 0 1 89 4 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 21 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 22 8 6 1 0 0 85 6 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 26 10 5 3 0 1 82 9 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 29 11 4 2 0 2 84 6 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 22 9 3 2 0 2 85 6 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 26 9 3 2 0 3 85 6 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 64 21 8 5 0 0 2 87 5 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 68 21 4 5 1 0 1 90 6 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 24 7 6 3 0 2 83 9 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 20 19 4 3 0 5 72 8 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 21 12 3 1 0 1 84 4 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 29 13 4 4 0 3 80 7 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 14 2 3 0 1 81 5 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 26 11 1 0 1 4 87 2 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 33 12 4 3 0 4 81 7 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 17 14 9 2 2 2 73 12 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 66 19 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 21 11 3 1 0 1 84 5 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 20 12 0 1 0 5 86 2 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 23 12 1 2 0 1 84 3 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 29 9 6 1 0 1 84 7 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 24 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 29 8 4 0 1 3 87 5 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 27 15 5 2 0 1 79 6 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 51 14 18 6 4 0 7 70 10 50

Question 70p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 41 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 33 21 11 6 0 0 62 17 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 35 23 8 4 1 0 64 12 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 39 16 6 3 0 0 75 9 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 39 20 10 4 0 0 67 14 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 47 19 6 3 0 0 72 10 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 40 18 3 4 0 0 75 7 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 33 31 6 5 0 0 59 11 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 24 39 31 5 2 0 0 63 7 56

Question 70q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 21 7 0 0 0 8 92 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 21 7 2 2 0 4 89 4 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 24 6 2 0 3 6 91 2 111
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 15 4 3 1 1 6 91 4 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 16 10 2 3 0 3 84 5 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 20 7 1 0 0 4 91 2 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 15 9 1 1 0 3 88 2 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 18 9 2 1 2 9 86 3 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 66 19 10 3 2 0 0 84 5 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 85 1 4 2 4 1 3 90 6 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 5 2 1 1 0 7 95 3 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 82 9 4 1 0 0 4 95 1 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 84 6 5 1 1 0 3 94 2 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 12 4 0 1 2 9 94 1 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 12 2 1 1 1 11 95 2 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 11 3 1 1 1 7 94 2 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 12 3 0 2 1 6 95 2 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 88 7 0 2 0 0 3 98 2 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 87 8 0 1 2 0 2 97 3 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 78 11 4 1 0 0 6 95 1 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 15 8 3 0 0 10 88 3 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 15 3 1 2 1 3 94 3 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 14 6 1 0 0 6 93 1 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 11 6 1 1 0 8 91 2 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 16 4 0 1 1 7 94 1 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 16 6 2 0 0 9 92 2 137
2018 Age - 60 years and over 63 12 8 4 5 0 9 82 9 45

Question 70r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 83 3 0 0 4 0 10 96 4 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 85 7 2 4 2 0 1 93 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 84 7 4 0 3 1 2 93 3 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 6 5 4 1 0 3 89 6 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 81 7 3 4 1 0 3 92 5 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 11 3 1 1 1 2 95 2 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 83 7 4 1 3 0 1 91 4 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 5 5 2 1 1 8 92 3 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 74 11 3 5 5 2 0 86 10 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 86 9 2 0 0 0 4 98 0 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 8 10 0 2 0 1 88 2 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 80 8 7 1 2 0 1 89 3 83
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 77 9 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 8 7 2 4 1 2 87 6 234
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 17 5 2 4 0 3 89 6 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 11 5 4 3 1 2 88 7 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 15 6 3 5 2 3 86 8 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 68 7 9 4 6 2 4 81 10 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 88 8 1 0 1 1 1 98 1 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 10 3 4 2 0 2 91 6 86
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 13 4 1 2 1 5 93 3 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 11 5 1 2 1 1 92 3 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 12 6 2 2 1 6 90 4 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 10 6 3 4 2 4 87 7 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 13 4 4 3 0 4 88 7 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 71 8 6 4 3 1 7 86 8 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 68 6 12 4 6 2 2 76 11 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 95 3 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 5 9 1 4 0 3 85 5 74
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 12 6 0 2 0 7 91 2 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 8 3 1 3 1 5 92 5 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 15 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 10 5 4 3 1 6 87 8 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 13 3 3 2 0 7 91 5 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 8 5 5 2 1 1 88 7 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 68 8 4 6 8 0 7 81 15 51

Question 70s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 79 11 0 0 4 0 5 96 4 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 12 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 119
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 20 9 2 0 0 1 89 2 112
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 16 9 4 2 0 4 85 5 166
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 14 6 4 2 0 2 88 6 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 19 6 0 1 0 2 93 1 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 17 2 2 2 0 1 93 4 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 72 15 6 2 2 0 3 90 4 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 67 21 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 74 15 5 2 2 0 4 92 4 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 27 9 1 1 0 0 89 2 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 27 5 1 2 0 1 92 3 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 26 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 28 14 5 2 0 2 80 7 234
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 29 10 3 2 0 3 85 5 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 21 8 5 1 0 1 86 6 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 30 14 1 2 1 3 83 3 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 66 21 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 80 15 5 0 0 0 1 95 0 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 24 6 2 3 0 2 89 5 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 28 7 2 2 0 2 88 4 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 23 7 3 1 0 1 89 4 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 33 11 2 1 0 2 85 3 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 21 9 6 1 1 1 83 8 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 26 11 3 1 0 2 85 4 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 22 10 5 1 0 1 83 6 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 22 12 8 0 2 4 79 8 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 78 16 4 1 0 0 2 95 1 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 25 7 5 1 0 1 87 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 15 14 1 4 0 4 81 5 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 23 8 4 2 0 4 86 6 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 31 11 3 1 0 1 84 4 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 27 9 3 2 0 3 86 5 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 32 10 2 2 0 3 86 4 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 20 10 4 1 0 2 85 5 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 56 29 6 4 0 0 6 90 4 51

Question 70t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 73 13 3 0 7 0 5 90 7 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 78 13 2 5 2 0 0 92 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 10 7 5 3 1 1 86 7 112
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 13 5 6 4 0 2 84 11 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 69 13 10 5 1 0 2 83 6 258
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 15 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 13 7 2 2 0 1 88 5 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 15 10 1 2 0 2 87 3 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 64 22 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 83 10 1 4 0 0 3 95 4 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 13 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 25 4 8 3 0 1 85 11 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 15 11 5 5 0 1 79 10 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 22 9 6 3 0 2 82 9 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 15 7 5 6 0 3 81 11 172
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 18 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 165
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 16 7 1 6 0 3 86 7 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 55 26 9 4 6 2 0 82 9 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 68 17 8 4 3 0 1 86 7 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 13 6 3 5 1 4 86 8 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 21 10 6 3 0 2 81 9 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 19 8 9 2 0 1 81 11 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 18 13 9 4 0 1 73 14 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 17 7 7 4 0 1 81 11 195
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 15 12 5 5 0 2 78 10 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 21 10 5 3 0 1 81 8 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 52 16 13 6 8 0 5 72 15 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 87 6 4 2 0 0 2 94 2 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 18 3 7 2 0 3 87 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 18 9 4 4 1 6 82 9 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 15 12 4 4 1 4 79 8 186
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 22 12 5 6 0 1 76 11 228
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 18 8 6 6 0 3 79 13 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 24 11 3 4 1 4 81 7 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 20 6 6 3 0 2 84 10 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 54 20 4 10 8 0 5 78 18 51

Question 70u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 64 0 0 0 0 0 36 100 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 2 0 1 0 0 24 99 1 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 71 3 5 3 0 0 19 91 3 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 8 6 3 2 1 21 86 6 166
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 13 4 5 2 0 19 86 9 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 15 8 2 0 0 16 88 3 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 11 7 2 1 0 17 88 3 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 13 5 0 1 0 30 91 1 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 59 9 4 0 0 0 28 95 0 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 76 1 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 61
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 2 1 0 0 0 25 99 0 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 8 4 2 0 0 26 93 3 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 14 2 2 2 0 18 92 5 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 15 9 4 3 0 21 80 9 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 19 10 2 2 0 18 83 4 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 16 5 3 1 0 17 90 5 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 12 3 2 0 0 22 94 2 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 66 15 3 0 0 0 16 96 0 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 79 3 2 0 0 0 15 97 0 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 4 0 1 1 0 27 97 3 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 12 1 2 1 0 30 93 5 89
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 13 7 2 0 1 22 88 3 165
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 15 8 2 1 0 29 85 4 247
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 21 8 5 0 0 16 85 6 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 15 7 2 1 0 26 87 4 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 12 6 1 0 0 30 91 1 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 53 8 8 0 0 2 28 88 0 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 81 4 0 0 0 0 15 100 0 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 8 0 2 0 0 24 98 2 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 8 6 1 2 0 26 88 4 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 13 3 2 1 0 27 92 4 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 16 4 4 1 0 25 87 8 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 15 6 1 2 1 22 89 3 214
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 18 4 1 1 0 23 92 3 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 12 2 4 1 1 29 91 6 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 51 14 2 2 0 0 32 94 3 51

Question 70v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 90 2 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 76 14 6 1 1 0 2 92 2 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 82 11 5 0 1 0 1 94 1 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 15 6 2 0 0 5 91 2 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 20 4 2 1 0 3 93 3 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 19 8 0 0 1 3 91 0 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 77 16 3 1 0 0 2 96 1 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 15 6 1 0 0 6 93 1 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 79 14 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 81 9 2 1 0 0 8 97 1 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 81 15 3 0 1 0 1 96 1 90
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 71 21 3 0 0 0 6 97 0 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 14 7 1 0 0 2 92 1 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 16 6 1 0 0 3 92 2 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 16 6 1 0 0 6 93 1 174
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 77 15 5 0 1 0 3 94 1 165
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 75 12 4 2 1 0 5 92 4 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 79 13 2 0 0 0 6 98 0 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 77 6 7 3 0 0 7 90 3 59
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 80 8 3 1 1 0 7 95 2 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 20 5 3 1 0 4 91 4 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 74 14 5 1 0 1 4 93 2 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 17 7 2 0 0 3 91 2 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 22 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 17 7 0 1 0 7 92 1 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 22 3 1 1 0 6 96 2 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 78 8 0 0 0 0 14 100 0 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 80 7 3 0 0 2 8 97 0 62
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 18 6 1 0 0 6 93 1 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 14 8 2 2 0 7 87 4 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 16 6 1 0 0 6 92 1 186
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 21 7 1 0 0 5 92 1 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 22 4 1 1 1 7 93 3 215
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 18 5 1 0 1 7 93 2 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 16 8 1 0 0 8 90 1 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 68 10 4 0 0 0 18 95 0 51

Question 70w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 14 5 12 7 0 8 75 20 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 15 3 5 8 1 0 84 13 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 20 6 7 2 0 1 85 9 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 16 3 1 3 1 1 93 4 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 12 5 1 2 1 1 92 3 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 16 5 2 0 1 2 92 2 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 14 3 2 1 0 1 94 3 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 83 6 4 1 0 1 4 94 1 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 81 12 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 70 9 5 6 8 0 2 80 14 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 11 12 10 5 0 3 73 15 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 12 4 4 7 0 3 84 11 84
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 8 5 4 3 0 1 88 7 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 12 4 3 3 1 2 89 6 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 11 5 2 2 1 4 90 5 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 79 13 5 1 1 0 2 93 2 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 9 5 0 2 0 4 92 3 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 85 7 4 0 0 0 3 96 0 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 71 12 5 2 8 0 1 84 10 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 18 7 6 12 1 3 73 19 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 16 6 6 3 0 4 84 10 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 8 9 1 7 2 1 83 8 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 16 4 2 3 0 4 91 6 249
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 16 6 3 2 0 3 88 5 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 10 4 3 3 0 4 90 6 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 80 8 4 1 1 0 7 95 1 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 84 2 4 0 0 2 8 95 0 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 51 7 15 10 13 0 4 61 24 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 16 11 8 7 0 5 73 16 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 15 4 5 12 0 4 77 18 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 15 5 3 5 0 6 87 8 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 17 8 5 4 0 4 82 10 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 16 5 6 1 1 3 88 7 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 11 6 1 1 1 6 91 2 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 15 3 3 1 0 6 93 4 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 76 10 4 0 0 0 11 96 0 51

Question 70x. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you stress at work? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 24 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 33 21 7 3 0 1 69 10 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 29 16 9 2 0 0 74 11 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 32 17 8 6 1 1 69 14 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 30 20 10 2 0 1 68 12 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 32 15 5 2 0 1 77 7 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 28 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 17 4 1 1 3 77 5 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 33 9 0 3 0 3 88 3 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 24 15 2 7 0 2 76 9 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 35 13 4 3 1 0 80 7 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 32 12 3 4 0 0 81 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 28 13 2 3 0 0 82 5 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 35 17 6 2 0 1 75 7 235
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 28 17 3 2 0 2 77 5 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 23 14 2 1 1 2 83 2 168
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 23 16 2 2 0 2 81 3 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 71 16 9 2 0 0 2 89 2 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 48 21 22 4 4 0 0 69 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 26 19 10 5 0 1 65 15 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 25 18 5 4 0 6 71 10 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 26 16 9 2 0 1 72 12 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 27 20 8 3 0 1 69 11 248
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 34 17 4 2 0 2 76 7 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 28 12 4 3 0 2 81 7 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 31 17 2 1 0 4 79 3 139
2018 Age - 60 years and over 56 22 7 2 2 0 12 88 5 46
2017 Age - 24 years and under 58 24 13 4 0 0 2 83 4 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 25 14 5 1 0 1 80 6 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 30 15 8 4 0 1 72 12 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 24 12 7 3 0 3 78 10 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 26 15 3 3 0 2 78 7 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 31 17 3 2 0 1 79 5 212
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 29 16 2 1 1 2 80 4 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 26 12 5 3 1 4 80 8 138
2017 Age - 60 years and over 56 14 10 6 2 0 11 80 9 49

Question 71. To what extent is stress from the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacting your ability to carry out day-to-day work responsibilities?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 26 45 12 8 5 0 3 74 14 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 40 25 7 4 1 0 64 11 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 34 26 10 2 0 0 62 12 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 41 25 13 2 0 0 60 16 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 38 27 9 3 0 0 62 12 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 43 19 5 1 0 0 76 5 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 42 19 4 2 1 0 74 6 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 39 21 6 2 1 0 70 9 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 25 45 23 3 4 0 0 69 8 55

Question 72. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 26 34 24 13 3 0 0 60 16 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 37 33 12 3 0 0 52 15 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 38 30 15 3 0 0 51 19 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 32 38 16 7 1 0 39 22 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 31 41 16 5 0 0 38 21 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 34 39 12 2 0 0 47 14 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 31 32 13 5 0 0 50 18 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 32 32 14 4 1 0 50 18 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 31 38 5 3 0 0 54 8 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 28 43 25 2 2 0 0 71 4 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 46 31 9 1 0 0 59 10 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 37 31 9 0 0 1 60 9 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 34 37 9 2 0 0 53 10 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 35 41 12 2 0 0 44 14 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 30 37 13 5 0 0 45 18 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 34 40 7 2 0 0 50 10 170
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 28 35 8 6 1 1 51 14 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 25 30 5 4 0 0 60 9 52
2018 Age - 24 years and under 21 47 21 6 4 0 0 68 11 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 33 41 7 3 0 0 49 10 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 39 30 12 1 0 2 56 13 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 29 43 8 3 0 0 45 11 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 34 37 19 4 0 0 41 22 252
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 30 37 17 4 0 0 41 21 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 35 36 15 5 0 0 45 19 164
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 34 37 11 4 0 0 48 14 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 25 32 28 15 0 0 0 57 15 45
2017 Age - 24 years and under 19 45 25 9 1 0 0 65 10 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 50 34 8 1 0 0 57 9 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 33 40 13 6 0 0 41 19 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 34 42 10 4 0 0 44 14 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 24 43 19 7 0 0 32 25 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 28 44 12 7 1 0 36 20 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 32 41 11 6 0 0 42 17 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 30 35 16 6 1 0 42 22 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 7 44 33 10 4 0 2 52 14 50

Question 73. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 13 16 21 40 10 0 0 50 29 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 14 39 27 12 0 0 39 22 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 22 32 25 12 0 0 37 31 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 25 38 16 10 0 0 26 36 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 24 37 20 8 0 0 28 35 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 23 39 21 10 0 0 31 30 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 20 33 26 12 0 0 38 29 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 18 45 17 12 1 0 29 26 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 4 11 44 27 13 2 0 41 14 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 4 17 27 30 21 0 0 52 21 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 19 38 30 11 0 0 40 22 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 18 31 28 20 0 1 48 20 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 20 33 32 12 0 1 44 23 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 18 42 26 6 0 0 33 25 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 20 34 20 14 0 0 35 31 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 16 46 24 9 0 0 33 21 167
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 18 37 29 8 0 0 36 27 116
2019 Age - 60 years and over 2 6 47 27 13 0 5 42 8 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 4 18 37 28 13 0 0 41 22 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 17 41 16 20 0 0 36 23 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 14 44 24 16 0 0 40 17 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 17 39 24 15 0 0 39 22 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 22 37 25 7 0 0 31 31 247
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 21 38 24 11 0 0 35 27 193
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 16 39 25 9 0 0 34 27 161
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 20 43 23 9 0 0 32 26 138
2018 Age - 60 years and over 9 14 34 31 10 0 2 42 24 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 7 14 25 39 15 0 0 53 21 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 14 39 22 22 0 0 44 17 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 14 35 22 21 0 0 43 22 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 16 43 24 11 0 1 35 21 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 23 42 18 7 0 0 25 33 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 18 42 24 8 0 0 32 26 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 20 42 22 9 0 1 31 27 191
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 26 36 19 11 0 1 30 33 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 4 19 41 24 10 2 0 35 24 51

Question 74. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 30 12 15 0 0 0 74 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 47 9 3 1 2 0 88 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 34 12 8 0 4 0 79 9 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 45 10 6 2 3 0 82 9 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 45 10 3 1 1 0 86 4 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 37 11 4 0 2 1 85 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 46 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 41 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 33 10 7 0 2 0 83 7 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 35 8 6 1 3 0 85 7 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 36 15 7 0 1 0 79 7 91
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 39 3 5 2 0 0 89 7 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 41 10 2 1 1 0 88 2 161
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 45 7 1 2 0 0 90 3 237
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 51 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 175
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 44 5 2 1 0 0 93 2 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 35 6 4 2 1 0 88 6 115
2019 Age - 60 years and over 58 22 14 4 0 2 0 82 4 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 48 38 2 9 0 3 0 89 9 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 49 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 52 4 1 0 4 0 94 1 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 38 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 166
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 43 5 3 0 1 0 91 4 247
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 44 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 38 4 2 1 1 0 93 3 162
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 36 12 1 1 1 0 86 1 141
2018 Age - 60 years and over 56 26 12 2 0 5 0 85 2 43
2017 Age - 24 years and under 40 37 9 12 1 2 0 78 13 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 40 7 4 2 7 0 85 7 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 49 11 4 4 4 0 81 8 103
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 47 9 3 2 3 0 85 6 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 41 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 227
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 53 7 2 1 1 1 89 3 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 42 8 2 2 3 0 88 4 190
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 39 13 1 1 1 0 85 1 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 38 35 14 4 2 6 2 79 6 51

Question 75. I believe senior managers in my department or agency take adequate steps to support the mental health of employees during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 25 21 14 0 0 0 65 14 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 37 16 4 1 1 0 79 5 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 35 17 5 3 3 0 74 8 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 38 12 11 7 5 0 69 19 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 38 11 9 5 2 0 75 14 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 36 12 10 3 2 1 74 13 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 38 12 6 1 2 0 81 7 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 31 5 8 2 5 0 84 10 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 29 13 2 3 5 0 81 5 55

Question 76. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 28 7 14 5 0 0 74 19 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 22 7 11 7 3 0 75 18 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 26 11 8 2 2 0 79 10 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 33 7 6 7 0 0 80 13 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 27 8 6 3 2 0 82 10 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 33 8 10 1 1 0 81 11 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 26 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 35 6 6 4 0 3 84 10 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 26 9 7 12 2 0 72 20 56

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 24 9 3 3 0 2 85 6 37
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 20 7 4 2 2 0 87 6 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 27 7 2 3 2 0 89 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 24 7 6 5 2 0 82 11 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 25 9 5 2 1 1 84 7 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 27 8 4 0 2 1 87 4 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 24 11 1 1 1 0 87 2 197
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 23 9 4 1 1 2 87 5 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 31 7 9 3 3 0 80 12 56

Question 78. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 31 12 9 0 0 0 79 9 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 33 10 8 3 1 0 78 12 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 31 14 9 2 2 0 75 11 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 36 9 12 8 1 0 71 20 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 38 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 34 11 7 2 2 0 80 9 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 41 11 4 3 1 0 81 8 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 39 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 39 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 36 14 2 0 1 2 84 2 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 29 17 7 1 0 0 75 9 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 43 9 5 5 0 1 81 10 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 45 13 6 4 0 0 77 9 162
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 45 11 8 4 1 0 76 12 236
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 49 11 9 5 1 0 75 14 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 42 13 5 2 0 1 80 7 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 43 16 8 6 0 0 70 13 118
2019 Age - 60 years and over 52 23 12 4 8 2 0 76 12 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 46 26 17 4 3 3 0 75 8 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 39 13 9 1 4 0 76 11 88
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 35 14 7 1 2 0 77 9 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 44 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 168
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 37 16 10 2 1 0 71 12 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 46 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 196
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 46 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 46 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 141
2018 Age - 60 years and over 42 31 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 44
2017 Age - 24 years and under 30 47 12 7 2 3 0 79 9 64
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 47 6 10 4 0 0 79 15 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 57 14 5 5 0 0 75 11 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 54 12 7 4 2 0 76 12 189
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 44 14 13 6 3 0 66 20 229
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 45 13 12 4 3 0 70 16 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 49 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 40 18 10 3 1 0 69 13 140
2017 Age - 60 years and over 24 44 10 10 10 2 0 70 20 51

Question 79a. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Clear and easy to understand.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 38 2 10 3 0 0 86 12 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 43 13 3 1 1 0 82 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 42 15 3 0 0 1 82 3 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 52 9 8 1 1 0 81 9 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 45 10 7 1 0 0 81 8 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 46 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 47 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 42 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 50 36 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 56

Question 79b. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Provided in a timely manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 33 6 10 5 0 0 78 16 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 42 12 7 1 1 1 80 8 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 38 16 9 0 1 1 75 9 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 49 11 11 2 1 0 75 13 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 39 13 10 2 0 0 75 12 260
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 45 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 47 4 7 1 0 0 88 8 199
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 38 8 8 1 0 0 83 9 129
2020 Age - 60 years and over 47 39 7 3 0 3 0 90 3 56

Question 79c. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Relevant to the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 34 12 5 6 3 0 77 11 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 29 25 4 2 3 2 67 7 120
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 35 18 8 0 0 3 73 8 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 40 19 6 2 2 2 73 8 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 20 5 1 1 1 73 6 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 44 13 6 0 0 1 81 6 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 47 10 4 0 0 2 85 5 197
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 41 12 6 1 0 1 81 7 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 28 22 3 2 0 2 72 5 56

Question 79d. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Consistent with the information provided to me by my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 31 7 5 3 0 2 85 8 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 34 8 1 1 3 2 90 2 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 39 10 3 0 0 2 86 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 42 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 167
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 37 10 2 2 0 2 87 4 261
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 36 7 3 0 2 0 89 4 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 36 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 31 8 2 1 0 2 89 2 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 29 7 2 2 7 2 88 4 56

Question 79e. I feel that the information I receive from my department or agency related to the COVID-19 pandemic is... Available in both official languages.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 84 14 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 16 5 0 0 1 0 95 0 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 13 2 0 0 2 1 98 0 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 15 0 0 1 5 0 99 1 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 80 17 2 0 0 1 0 98 0 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 87 11 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 82 16 0 0 0 0 0 99 1 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 81 17 1 0 0 1 0 99 0 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 81 9 5 3 0 2 0 91 3 56

Question 80. Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, my department or agency has clearly communicated the mental health services and resources that are available to me.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 31 6 5 0 0 0 88 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 41 7 2 1 4 0 89 3 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 38 10 4 0 2 2 85 4 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 39 8 2 2 1 0 88 4 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 34 4 3 0 1 0 93 3 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 30 6 0 0 1 1 93 0 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 29 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 27 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 59 28 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 56

Question 81. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 62 21 12 0 5 0 0 83 5 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 29 5 6 1 1 0 88 7 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 29 9 5 1 1 0 85 6 113
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 28 6 6 4 0 0 84 9 169
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 27 6 4 3 0 0 88 6 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 29 5 5 0 1 0 90 5 204
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 27 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 28 4 3 2 1 0 91 5 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 31 7 9 3 2 0 81 12 56

Question 82. I am satisfied with the measures my department or agency is taking to protect my physical health and safety during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 63 18 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 28 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 30 9 5 0 0 0 85 5 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 36 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 29 8 4 1 0 0 86 6 262
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 31 8 2 1 2 1 88 3 203
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 29 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 26 5 1 1 0 1 92 2 128
2020 Age - 60 years and over 65 17 12 0 2 4 0 86 2 56

Question 84. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues. (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 47 6 29 0 0 6 63 31 17
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 44 9 10 12 5 2 67 23 43
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 50 16 13 1 1 0 70 14 100
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 59 11 13 3 0 1 73 16 94
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 48 19 8 1 0 1 72 9 96
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 58 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 40 21 12 0 0 0 67 12 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 41 10 6 2 2 2 81 8 47
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 52 7 16 1 0 0 76 17 89
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 53 17 9 0 0 5 72 9 86
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 63 6 7 0 2 0 87 7 66
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 55 9 3 0 3 0 87 3 34
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 50 0 7 0 0 7 93 7 16

Question 85. Since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, have you managed any employees who have been working remotely? (for supervisors)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 100 0 17
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 98 2 43
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 99 1 100
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 100 0 93
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 100 0 96
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 100 0 45

Question 86. My department or agency has provided me with adequate training and/or resources to manage a remote team during the COVID-19 pandemic. (for supervisors who manage employees who have been working remotely)
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 41 12 29 12 0 0 47 41 17
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 31 17 23 17 0 0 42 41 42
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 33 20 19 14 0 1 46 34 99
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 25 29 17 11 0 1 42 28 93
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 33 28 16 7 1 0 48 24 96
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 35 26 13 2 0 0 58 15 45
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 87. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, did you have workplace accommodation measures in place before the COVID-19 pandemic which are no longer being met?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 11 89 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 168
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 127
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 56

Question 88. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 12 88 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 121
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 200
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 55
2019 Age - 24 years and under 16 84 64
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 92
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 85
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 238
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 177
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 119
2019 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 52
2017 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 75
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 104
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 188
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 230
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 216
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 192
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 139
2017 Age - 60 years and over 19 81 51
2014 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 68
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 131
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 250
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 213
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 234
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 246
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 113
2014 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 56

Question 89. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society.

A barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 13
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 14
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 27
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 32 32
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 45 22
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 45 15

Question 90. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 16 13
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 100 0 14
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 75 25 27
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 22 32
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 73 27 22
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 74 26 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 91 9 11
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 92 8 12
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 81 19 22
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 22 37
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 80 20 24
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 80 20 28
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 89 11 16
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 100 0 11
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 90 10 29
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 85 15 51
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 90 10 31
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 22 32
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 100 0 18
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 86 14 14
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 21 38
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 24 30
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 84 16 30
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 85 15 27
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 83 17 13
2014 Age - 60 years and over 81 19 12

Question 91. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 9 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 11
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 65 0 7 7 0 7 84 16 14
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 37 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 40 4 4 4 0 0 87 8 25
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 51 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 16
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 26 9 13 0 0 0 78 13 11
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 21 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 32 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 16
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 23 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 29
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 35 8 0 5 0 0 88 5 19
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 34 4 7 5 0 0 84 12 22
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 27 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 14
2017 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 49 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 11
2017 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 29 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 26
2017 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 36 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 43
2017 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 40 8 4 0 0 0 89 4 27
2017 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 41 4 8 0 4 0 87 9 25
2017 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 22 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 18
2014 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 41 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 12
2014 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 39 4 7 0 0 4 89 7 30
2014 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 17 6 4 0 0 5 90 4 23
2014 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 24 0 0 0 4 0 100 0 25
2014 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 34 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 23
2014 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 26 0 12 9 0 0 79 21 11
2014 Age - 60 years and over 80 0 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 92. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 29 2 11 3 0 5 83 15 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 27 8 2 2 2 2 87 4 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 25 12 7 0 1 2 81 7 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 30 5 6 2 2 2 85 9 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 31 7 3 1 1 4 88 5 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 29 3 4 1 3 2 91 5 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 30 5 2 0 1 3 93 2 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 28 3 2 3 1 7 92 5 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 63 22 3 9 2 2 0 86 10 56
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Compensation

Question 93. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 24 53 23 0 69 31 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 43 21 1 55 45 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 43 17 2 53 47 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 40 23 2 54 46 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 47 20 0 59 41 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 57 16 0 69 31 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 60 13 0 69 31 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 62 18 1 77 23 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 65 14 0 75 25 56

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 94. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 51 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 42
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 59
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 73 86
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 53
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 59 25
2020 Age - 60 years and over 57 43 12

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 95. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 22 35 0 11 22 11 0 64 36 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 26 24 12 10 3 9 49 25 42
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 18 25 17 13 0 2 43 31 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 31 5 22 12 3 9 56 38 59
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 37 14 12 12 1 5 60 25 85
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 36 15 13 12 2 2 58 27 53
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 33 18 18 11 0 0 53 29 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 35 12 12 8 0 6 67 21 25
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 24 44 16 8 0 0 32 24 12

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 96. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 12 19 11 27 32 0 0 30 59 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 11 19 22 36 3 2 19 60 42
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 18 18 15 40 2 0 25 57 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 15 10 24 39 2 3 23 66 59
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 18 16 17 34 3 2 28 55 84
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 22 16 22 27 0 4 32 51 53
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 30 18 16 25 0 2 39 42 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 18 19 35 15 0 4 27 53 25
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 25 8 18 32 8 0 36 55 12

Question 97. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your organization or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 13 10 9 0 3 13 77 10 38
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 21 12 8 3 3 10 74 12 122
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 22 18 7 8 1 12 62 17 114
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 19 16 14 8 3 10 56 25 170
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 19 13 9 10 2 6 65 20 263
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 19 18 9 5 1 11 63 16 205
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 13 18 7 7 0 10 65 15 201
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 11 12 7 14 1 12 63 24 130
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 9 11 10 10 3 18 59 26 56
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 19 9 7 5 2 12 75 14 63
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 22 13 10 11 0 9 62 24 89
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 17 18 10 9 0 7 60 21 83
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 27 13 12 12 1 5 60 26 160
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 18 15 14 13 0 6 55 28 226
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 22 19 13 11 0 5 55 25 173
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 19 17 10 16 0 7 54 28 169
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 16 14 12 14 0 6 58 28 117
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 10 9 10 14 0 12 63 27 51
2018 Age - 24 years and under 38 22 16 15 4 0 6 64 20 61
2018 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 17 16 22 13 1 7 44 38 87
2018 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 18 17 5 8 4 12 64 16 90
2018 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 20 15 12 13 2 6 56 27 167
2018 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 15 18 12 14 1 8 52 28 251
2018 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 17 19 11 9 0 9 57 22 194
2018 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 15 18 11 11 1 7 56 24 163
2018 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 15 16 7 13 1 11 59 23 140
2018 Age - 60 years and over 50 4 15 8 11 0 12 62 22 44
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