2022 Public Service Employee Survey Results for the Public Service by Question 114. In which province or territory do you work?

The results of the 2022 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Most positive or least negative answers" and "Least positive and most negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 41 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 81700
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 38 4 9 5 0 0 83 14 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 5 8 3 0 0 83 12 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 39 45 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 320
2022 Nunavut 27 43 4 17 8 0 0 70 26 185
2022 Yukon 33 48 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 285
2022 British Columbia 36 43 4 11 6 0 0 80 16 14905
2022 Alberta 41 40 3 10 5 0 0 82 15 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 37 45 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 3355
2022 Manitoba 46 40 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 6705
2022 New Brunswick 47 39 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 39 42 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 57 36 2 4 1 0 0 92 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 34 2 5 2 0 0 92 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 23 52 4 14 6 0 0 75 21 1185
2020 National Capital Region 39 45 4 10 2 0 0 84 12 84071
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 44 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 26581
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 48 7 9 2 0 0 82 12 20016
2020 Northwest Territories 38 43 4 13 2 0 0 81 15 376
2020 Nunavut 29 47 4 14 5 0 0 76 20 230
2020 Yukon 32 48 7 10 4 0 0 80 13 238
2020 British Columbia 31 48 4 13 4 0 0 79 17 15038
2020 Alberta 35 46 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 10392
2020 Saskatchewan 34 47 3 12 4 0 0 81 15 3653
2020 Manitoba 40 43 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 6719
2020 New Brunswick 43 42 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 6607
2020 Nova Scotia 35 46 5 12 3 0 0 81 15 6176
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 41 3 6 1 0 0 90 7 2658
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 40 2 7 2 0 0 90 8 3699
2020 Outside of Canada 23 50 8 15 3 0 0 74 19 1209

Question 2. The material and tools provided for my work, including software and other automated tools, are available in the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 19 3 2 1 1 0 93 3 81680
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 80 14 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 31 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 79 14 2 1 2 1 1 95 3 320
2022 Nunavut 62 23 7 6 1 1 1 86 7 185
2022 Yukon 80 15 2 2 1 0 1 95 3 285
2022 British Columbia 80 14 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 14900
2022 Alberta 80 14 2 1 1 0 1 95 2 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 80 15 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 3355
2022 Manitoba 83 13 2 1 0 0 1 97 1 6705
2022 New Brunswick 75 19 3 2 1 0 0 95 2 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 79 14 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 84 12 1 1 1 0 1 97 1 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 9 1 0 0 0 0 98 1 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 65 25 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 1185
2020 National Capital Region 75 17 3 2 1 1 0 93 3 83794
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 13 3 1 1 0 1 95 3 26466
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 31 4 3 1 0 0 92 5 19959
2020 Northwest Territories 81 14 2 1 1 1 1 96 2 377
2020 Nunavut 65 24 5 2 2 1 1 91 4 231
2020 Yukon 80 13 3 2 2 1 0 94 4 238
2020 British Columbia 81 13 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 14980
2020 Alberta 81 13 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 10356
2020 Saskatchewan 81 13 2 1 1 0 1 95 2 3639
2020 Manitoba 82 12 2 1 1 1 1 96 2 6706
2020 New Brunswick 76 17 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 6591
2020 Nova Scotia 79 14 3 1 1 0 1 94 3 6146
2020 Prince Edward Island 86 10 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 2644
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 88 9 2 0 1 0 1 97 1 3693
2020 Outside of Canada 68 21 5 4 1 1 0 90 5 1205

Question 3. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 31 7 8 5 0 2 79 14 81600
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 28 6 7 5 0 1 82 12 25815
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 8 7 4 0 1 81 11 22485
2022 Northwest Territories 46 34 7 9 5 0 0 80 14 320
2022 Nunavut 45 27 13 10 4 0 1 73 14 185
2022 Yukon 46 36 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 285
2022 British Columbia 46 32 6 8 6 0 1 80 14 14885
2022 Alberta 51 29 5 8 6 0 1 81 14 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 46 32 6 9 6 0 0 78 15 3350
2022 Manitoba 55 28 6 6 4 0 1 84 11 6700
2022 New Brunswick 57 28 4 6 4 0 1 86 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 48 31 6 8 6 0 1 79 14 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 62 26 4 4 3 0 1 89 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 23 3 4 2 0 1 90 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 37 37 7 12 7 0 1 75 19 1180
2020 National Capital Region 39 38 9 10 3 0 1 78 13 83945
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 8 9 4 0 0 78 13 26540
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 42 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 19980
2020 Northwest Territories 44 33 8 11 5 0 0 77 16 378
2020 Nunavut 42 37 6 10 5 0 1 79 15 229
2020 Yukon 37 42 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 238
2020 British Columbia 36 39 9 12 5 0 0 75 16 15031
2020 Alberta 40 38 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 10379
2020 Saskatchewan 39 37 7 12 5 0 0 76 17 3650
2020 Manitoba 43 37 7 9 3 0 0 80 13 6715
2020 New Brunswick 47 36 6 8 3 0 0 82 11 6601
2020 Nova Scotia 41 37 8 10 4 0 0 79 14 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 37 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 2657
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 36 5 8 2 0 0 86 10 3706
2020 Outside of Canada 27 40 11 17 5 0 0 67 22 1206
2019 National Capital Region 46 34 7 9 4 0 0 80 14 80982
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 33 7 11 6 0 0 75 18 23895
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 40 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 18692
2019 Northwest Territories 44 34 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 406
2019 Nunavut 49 35 3 10 3 0 0 83 13 235
2019 Yukon 44 33 5 13 4 0 1 77 17 332
2019 British Columbia 39 36 7 12 6 0 0 74 18 14569
2019 Alberta 38 36 7 12 7 0 0 73 19 10163
2019 Saskatchewan 39 34 7 13 7 0 0 73 20 3878
2019 Manitoba 44 35 7 9 4 0 0 79 14 6953
2019 New Brunswick 48 33 6 9 5 0 0 81 14 6504
2019 Nova Scotia 43 33 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 6435
2019 Prince Edward Island 56 32 4 7 2 0 0 87 8 2722
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 35 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 3105
2019 Outside of Canada 41 34 7 11 8 0 0 75 18 1202

Question 4. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 39 11 10 4 0 1 75 14 81610
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 37 9 13 7 0 0 71 20 25815
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 41 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 22480
2022 Northwest Territories 28 41 10 13 8 0 0 69 20 320
2022 Nunavut 30 42 10 11 7 0 1 72 18 185
2022 Yukon 21 39 12 18 10 0 0 60 28 285
2022 British Columbia 28 40 10 14 8 0 0 68 22 14880
2022 Alberta 31 39 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 27 42 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 3350
2022 Manitoba 34 39 9 11 6 0 0 73 17 6700
2022 New Brunswick 35 40 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 30 40 10 13 7 0 0 70 20 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 41 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 40 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 17 39 13 21 8 0 0 57 30 1180
2020 National Capital Region 37 38 12 9 3 0 1 75 13 83694
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 26450
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 14 10 3 0 1 72 13 19901
2020 Northwest Territories 34 39 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 375
2020 Nunavut 34 39 11 11 4 0 1 73 15 230
2020 Yukon 24 44 10 18 4 0 0 68 22 239
2020 British Columbia 27 40 11 15 6 0 0 67 21 14987
2020 Alberta 31 40 10 13 6 0 0 71 19 10351
2020 Saskatchewan 29 40 11 14 5 0 0 70 20 3641
2020 Manitoba 32 40 11 12 5 0 0 73 17 6692
2020 New Brunswick 33 39 11 12 4 0 1 73 17 6574
2020 Nova Scotia 31 39 11 13 6 0 0 71 19 6144
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 44 9 10 2 0 1 78 13 2645
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 42 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 20 45 16 15 4 0 0 65 19 1200
2019 National Capital Region 32 39 12 11 5 0 1 72 16 80760
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 39 11 16 8 0 0 65 24 23855
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 15 13 4 0 0 68 17 18653
2019 Northwest Territories 30 39 12 17 2 0 0 68 20 405
2019 Nunavut 30 34 16 15 5 0 1 65 19 235
2019 Yukon 25 43 10 18 5 0 0 68 22 335
2019 British Columbia 23 41 11 17 8 0 0 63 25 14511
2019 Alberta 25 40 10 16 8 0 0 66 24 10141
2019 Saskatchewan 29 42 9 14 6 0 0 71 20 3869
2019 Manitoba 29 40 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 6948
2019 New Brunswick 29 40 11 14 6 0 0 69 21 6498
2019 Nova Scotia 29 40 9 14 8 0 0 69 22 6427
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 43 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 2710
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 43 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 3102
2019 Outside of Canada 20 45 14 17 4 0 0 66 21 1203
2018 National Capital Region 28 43 11 12 5 0 1 72 17 69892
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 44 9 16 8 0 0 67 24 22141
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 47 14 13 5 0 0 68 18 17168
2018 Northwest Territories 26 45 8 16 4 0 0 72 20 378
2018 Nunavut 23 47 12 14 4 1 0 70 18 213
2018 Yukon 19 42 11 20 9 0 0 60 29 292
2018 British Columbia 19 46 9 17 8 0 0 65 26 13289
2018 Alberta 23 45 8 16 8 0 0 68 24 8948
2018 Saskatchewan 24 48 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 3524
2018 Manitoba 26 45 8 15 7 0 0 71 21 6654
2018 New Brunswick 24 46 9 15 7 0 0 69 22 5723
2018 Nova Scotia 25 44 8 15 7 0 0 70 22 5595
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 49 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 2209
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 48 6 14 4 0 0 76 18 2999
2018 Outside of Canada 16 49 12 17 6 0 0 65 23 1092

Question 5. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 32 8 5 3 0 1 83 9 81570
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 30 7 7 4 0 1 81 11 25800
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 22495
2022 Northwest Territories 44 37 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 320
2022 Nunavut 42 40 8 5 4 0 0 82 10 185
2022 Yukon 41 38 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 285
2022 British Columbia 45 35 8 8 5 0 0 80 12 14870
2022 Alberta 48 33 7 7 5 0 0 81 13 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 44 36 8 9 4 0 0 80 13 3350
2022 Manitoba 52 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 6695
2022 New Brunswick 55 31 6 5 3 0 0 87 7 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 51 32 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 29 5 4 2 0 0 90 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 27 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 35 42 10 9 4 1 0 77 12 1180
2020 National Capital Region 47 35 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 83394
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 34 9 8 4 0 0 80 12 26365
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 41 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 19884
2020 Northwest Territories 50 34 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 373
2020 Nunavut 44 38 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 229
2020 Yukon 41 34 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 235
2020 British Columbia 40 37 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 14948
2020 Alberta 44 36 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 10323
2020 Saskatchewan 43 36 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 3628
2020 Manitoba 47 35 8 7 3 0 0 82 11 6663
2020 New Brunswick 49 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 6550
2020 Nova Scotia 46 34 8 8 3 0 0 80 12 6118
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 35 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 2635
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 33 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 3678
2020 Outside of Canada 31 43 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 1199
2019 National Capital Region 50 34 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 80492
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 23790
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 42 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 18610
2019 Northwest Territories 47 40 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 407
2019 Nunavut 47 33 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 235
2019 Yukon 42 36 9 9 3 0 0 78 13 331
2019 British Columbia 38 37 9 10 5 0 0 75 15 14495
2019 Alberta 39 36 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 10111
2019 Saskatchewan 44 36 8 8 4 0 0 80 13 3856
2019 Manitoba 45 36 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 6912
2019 New Brunswick 50 34 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 6467
2019 Nova Scotia 47 34 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 6402
2019 Prince Edward Island 56 34 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 35 6 6 2 0 0 87 8 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 37 39 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 1202

Question 6. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 30 8 7 5 0 0 79 13 81670
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 40 34 10 8 8 0 0 75 15 320
2022 Nunavut 35 32 13 12 7 1 0 67 19 185
2022 Yukon 38 35 8 12 7 0 1 73 19 285
2022 British Columbia 42 31 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 14900
2022 Alberta 46 29 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 41 30 10 9 9 0 0 72 18 3350
2022 Manitoba 48 30 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 6705
2022 New Brunswick 53 28 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 47 29 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 26 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 28 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 24 32 12 17 14 0 0 57 31 1180
2020 National Capital Region 48 30 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 83817
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 30 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 26481
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 19943
2020 Northwest Territories 49 27 11 9 4 0 0 76 12 374
2020 Nunavut 41 29 13 10 7 0 0 71 16 230
2020 Yukon 44 27 8 14 7 0 0 71 21 238
2020 British Columbia 41 32 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 15004
2020 Alberta 44 31 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 10349
2020 Saskatchewan 43 31 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 3637
2020 Manitoba 47 30 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 6695
2020 New Brunswick 51 29 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 6599
2020 Nova Scotia 45 30 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 6148
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 30 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2642
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 3697
2020 Outside of Canada 23 35 14 17 10 0 0 59 27 1200
2019 National Capital Region 49 31 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 80881
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 11 9 7 0 0 72 17 23896
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 13 7 4 0 1 75 12 18678
2019 Northwest Territories 40 30 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 404
2019 Nunavut 46 27 13 8 6 1 0 73 14 235
2019 Yukon 42 28 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 334
2019 British Columbia 39 32 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 14551
2019 Alberta 40 32 12 9 7 0 0 72 17 10136
2019 Saskatchewan 44 31 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 3870
2019 Manitoba 44 32 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 6942
2019 New Brunswick 50 31 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 6487
2019 Nova Scotia 47 29 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 6422
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 31 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 2704
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 32 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 3112
2019 Outside of Canada 24 38 13 14 10 0 0 62 25 1206
2018 National Capital Region 46 32 9 7 4 0 0 79 11 69768
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 12 9 7 0 0 71 17 22103
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 38 14 7 5 0 1 73 12 17111
2018 Northwest Territories 47 30 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 378
2018 Nunavut 46 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 213
2018 Yukon 37 30 11 13 8 1 0 68 21 293
2018 British Columbia 36 35 11 10 7 0 0 71 17 13248
2018 Alberta 37 32 13 11 7 0 0 70 17 8923
2018 Saskatchewan 40 34 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 3514
2018 Manitoba 41 33 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 6636
2018 New Brunswick 45 33 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 41 32 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 5582
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 9 2204
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 23 38 14 16 9 0 0 61 25 1089

Question 7. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 81695
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 10 6 6 0 0 77 12 25845
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 12 6 4 0 0 78 9 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 37 40 10 5 7 1 0 78 12 320
2022 Nunavut 34 41 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 185
2022 Yukon 34 40 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 285
2022 British Columbia 36 38 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 14895
2022 Alberta 40 36 11 6 6 0 0 77 13 10620
2022 Saskatchewan 37 37 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 3350
2022 Manitoba 41 37 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 6705
2022 New Brunswick 45 35 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 41 35 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 34 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 34 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 40 40 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1185
2020 National Capital Region 41 38 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 83999
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 26544
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 42 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 19976
2020 Northwest Territories 43 35 11 7 5 0 0 78 11 374
2020 Nunavut 38 37 14 8 3 0 0 74 11 231
2020 Yukon 33 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 237
2020 British Columbia 36 38 12 8 5 0 0 74 14 15045
2020 Alberta 39 38 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 10379
2020 Saskatchewan 38 37 11 8 7 0 0 75 15 3652
2020 Manitoba 39 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 6711
2020 New Brunswick 44 37 10 6 4 0 0 80 9 6604
2020 Nova Scotia 41 35 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 6178
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 38 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 36 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 3699
2020 Outside of Canada 34 44 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 1209
2019 National Capital Region 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 81021
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 37 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 23936
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 43 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 18714
2019 Northwest Territories 39 39 11 8 2 0 0 78 11 408
2019 Nunavut 45 32 9 9 4 0 1 78 14 235
2019 Yukon 34 43 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 332
2019 British Columbia 33 39 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 14578
2019 Alberta 34 38 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 10161
2019 Saskatchewan 39 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 3887
2019 Manitoba 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 6949
2019 New Brunswick 43 37 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 6504
2019 Nova Scotia 40 35 11 7 6 0 0 75 13 6448
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 39 9 7 3 0 0 80 10 3116
2019 Outside of Canada 43 40 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1206
2018 National Capital Region 35 41 11 7 4 0 0 77 12 69557
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 39 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 22023
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 46 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 17065
2018 Northwest Territories 40 42 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 375
2018 Nunavut 40 41 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 212
2018 Yukon 32 46 8 8 5 1 0 78 14 293
2018 British Columbia 30 42 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 13196
2018 Alberta 31 42 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 8908
2018 Saskatchewan 34 40 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 3501
2018 Manitoba 34 41 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 6621
2018 New Brunswick 38 39 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 5698
2018 Nova Scotia 35 41 11 8 6 0 0 76 14 5568
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 43 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 2202
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 41 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 2977
2018 Outside of Canada 42 43 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 1087

Question 8. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 34 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 81730
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 14 10 11 0 0 65 21 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 35 16 9 7 0 0 67 16 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 29 31 15 14 10 1 1 61 24 320
2022 Nunavut 33 32 15 10 8 1 1 66 19 185
2022 Yukon 30 32 14 14 9 0 2 62 24 285
2022 British Columbia 29 33 15 11 12 0 0 62 23 14910
2022 Alberta 30 31 15 11 12 0 0 61 24 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 28 32 15 12 13 0 0 60 25 3355
2022 Manitoba 34 33 13 10 9 0 0 67 20 6705
2022 New Brunswick 39 32 13 9 6 0 0 71 15 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 33 32 14 10 12 0 0 64 21 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 33 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 33 12 7 6 0 0 74 14 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 22 38 16 14 9 0 0 60 23 1185
2020 National Capital Region 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 84029
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 33 14 12 9 0 0 64 21 26547
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 19999
2020 Northwest Territories 31 37 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 374
2020 Nunavut 36 35 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 231
2020 Yukon 25 35 14 15 12 0 0 60 26 238
2020 British Columbia 26 36 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 15032
2020 Alberta 27 34 15 13 10 0 0 61 23 10380
2020 Saskatchewan 27 36 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 3653
2020 Manitoba 31 35 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 6714
2020 New Brunswick 35 34 14 10 6 0 0 69 16 6607
2020 Nova Scotia 29 33 15 13 9 0 0 63 22 6171
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 38 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 37 14 8 5 1 1 73 13 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 18 43 14 16 9 0 0 61 25 1206
2019 National Capital Region 33 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 80977
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 15 14 12 0 0 59 26 23910
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 39 20 12 6 0 0 61 18 18714
2019 Northwest Territories 29 37 17 10 6 1 0 67 16 408
2019 Nunavut 32 38 14 10 4 1 0 70 15 235
2019 Yukon 33 30 15 13 9 0 0 63 22 334
2019 British Columbia 22 35 16 15 12 0 0 57 27 14579
2019 Alberta 22 34 15 16 13 0 0 55 29 10161
2019 Saskatchewan 28 35 13 14 10 0 0 63 24 3881
2019 Manitoba 26 35 16 13 9 0 0 62 22 6951
2019 New Brunswick 31 37 14 11 6 0 0 68 18 6498
2019 Nova Scotia 27 33 15 13 10 0 0 61 24 6438
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 38 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 2718
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 38 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 20 41 15 15 8 0 0 62 23 1202
2018 National Capital Region 30 35 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 69746
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 17 14 15 0 0 53 30 22101
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 21 12 8 0 0 58 21 17113
2018 Northwest Territories 28 35 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 377
2018 Nunavut 33 40 13 7 5 1 0 74 13 213
2018 Yukon 24 30 18 14 14 0 0 54 28 293
2018 British Columbia 19 33 18 15 15 0 0 52 30 13246
2018 Alberta 19 32 17 15 16 0 0 52 31 8923
2018 Saskatchewan 24 33 15 14 13 0 0 57 28 3517
2018 Manitoba 24 34 17 13 12 0 0 58 25 6641
2018 New Brunswick 27 36 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 24 33 16 14 13 0 0 57 27 5592
2018 Prince Edward Island 26 39 17 11 6 0 0 65 18 2208
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 36 16 12 8 0 0 63 21 2984
2018 Outside of Canada 18 40 17 15 10 0 0 58 26 1089

Question 9. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 41 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 81665
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 38 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 46 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 33 41 9 13 4 1 0 74 17 320
2022 Nunavut 26 49 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 185
2022 Yukon 36 38 9 14 3 0 0 75 17 285
2022 British Columbia 37 41 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 14895
2022 Alberta 40 39 8 8 4 0 0 79 13 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 36 42 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 3350
2022 Manitoba 42 40 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 6705
2022 New Brunswick 43 39 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 37 40 9 10 5 0 0 77 14 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 40 6 7 3 0 0 85 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 36 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 23 48 11 12 6 0 0 71 17 1180
2020 National Capital Region 37 41 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 83580
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 39 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 26402
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 46 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 19888
2020 Northwest Territories 32 41 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 375
2020 Nunavut 32 43 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 229
2020 Yukon 29 41 11 11 7 0 0 70 18 236
2020 British Columbia 33 41 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 14958
2020 Alberta 34 41 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 10332
2020 Saskatchewan 34 41 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 3635
2020 Manitoba 36 40 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 6680
2020 New Brunswick 38 39 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 6578
2020 Nova Scotia 33 40 11 11 4 0 0 73 16 6138
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 42 9 7 2 0 0 81 9 2642
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 38 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 3679
2020 Outside of Canada 24 47 12 13 4 0 0 72 17 1199
2019 National Capital Region 33 41 12 10 4 0 0 74 15 80656
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 40 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 23799
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 47 15 9 3 0 0 73 12 18655
2019 Northwest Territories 30 45 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 407
2019 Nunavut 34 42 6 12 5 0 0 76 17 235
2019 Yukon 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 332
2019 British Columbia 29 42 13 12 5 0 0 71 17 14508
2019 Alberta 30 41 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 10123
2019 Saskatchewan 34 42 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 3860
2019 Manitoba 35 41 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 6910
2019 New Brunswick 36 41 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 6464
2019 Nova Scotia 32 40 11 11 5 0 0 72 17 6417
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 42 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 2704
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 42 9 8 2 0 0 81 9 3082
2019 Outside of Canada 26 48 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 1199
2018 National Capital Region 30 40 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 69835
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 40 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 22123
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 46 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 17137
2018 Northwest Territories 32 39 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 376
2018 Nunavut 32 47 13 8 1 0 0 79 9 213
2018 Yukon 25 40 12 12 10 0 0 66 22 291
2018 British Columbia 27 41 14 11 6 0 0 68 17 13261
2018 Alberta 28 41 13 11 6 0 0 69 18 8937
2018 Saskatchewan 31 41 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 3513
2018 Manitoba 32 40 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 6636
2018 New Brunswick 33 40 12 9 5 0 0 73 14 5715
2018 Nova Scotia 30 39 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 5597
2018 Prince Edward Island 32 43 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 2207
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 42 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 2987
2018 Outside of Canada 26 48 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1093

Question 10. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 81580
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 33 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 25810
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 42 11 5 3 0 0 82 8 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 50 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 11 320
2022 Nunavut 46 37 12 4 2 0 0 83 6 185
2022 Yukon 45 41 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 285
2022 British Columbia 48 35 8 5 4 0 0 84 9 14880
2022 Alberta 50 35 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 10585
2022 Saskatchewan 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 3345
2022 Manitoba 53 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 6700
2022 New Brunswick 53 35 7 4 2 0 0 87 5 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 49 35 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 30 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 45 40 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 1180
2020 National Capital Region 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 83667
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 34 9 5 3 0 0 84 8 26417
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 43 12 5 2 0 0 80 8 19882
2020 Northwest Territories 48 34 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 375
2020 Nunavut 46 38 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 230
2020 Yukon 41 43 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 235
2020 British Columbia 45 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 14971
2020 Alberta 47 36 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 10335
2020 Saskatchewan 45 37 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 3634
2020 Manitoba 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 6694
2020 New Brunswick 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 6580
2020 Nova Scotia 47 36 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 6142
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 37 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 2647
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 33 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 3681
2020 Outside of Canada 43 43 8 3 2 0 0 86 6 1204
2019 National Capital Region 46 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 80692
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 23810
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 45 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 18629
2019 Northwest Territories 42 40 10 5 1 1 0 83 7 405
2019 Nunavut 51 30 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 235
2019 Yukon 41 38 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 334
2019 British Columbia 40 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 14516
2019 Alberta 42 37 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 10127
2019 Saskatchewan 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 3857
2019 Manitoba 46 37 10 5 3 0 0 83 8 6927
2019 New Brunswick 48 37 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 6478
2019 Nova Scotia 45 36 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 6405
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 38 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 2706
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 37 8 4 2 0 0 86 5 3093
2019 Outside of Canada 44 43 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 1197
2018 National Capital Region 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 69857
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 38 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 22164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 48 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 17099
2018 Northwest Territories 44 45 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 376
2018 Nunavut 49 36 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 211
2018 Yukon 42 41 6 5 4 2 0 85 9 293
2018 British Columbia 41 40 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 13269
2018 Alberta 42 39 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 8934
2018 Saskatchewan 43 41 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 3509
2018 Manitoba 46 37 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 6651
2018 New Brunswick 45 40 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 5706
2018 Nova Scotia 43 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 9 5575
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 41 8 3 1 0 0 88 5 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 39 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 2996
2018 Outside of Canada 50 40 5 3 1 1 0 91 4 1091

Question 11. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 36 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 81670
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 12 10 10 0 0 69 19 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 33 32 17 9 9 0 0 65 18 320
2022 Nunavut 33 36 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 185
2022 Yukon 35 38 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 285
2022 British Columbia 34 34 12 10 10 0 0 68 20 14895
2022 Alberta 34 33 11 11 11 0 0 67 21 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 31 34 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 3350
2022 Manitoba 38 33 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 6705
2022 New Brunswick 42 34 11 8 6 0 0 76 14 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 36 33 11 10 10 0 0 69 20 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 34 10 8 5 0 0 78 12 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 34 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 31 37 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 1180
2020 National Capital Region 40 36 11 8 5 0 0 76 12 83837
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 13 11 9 0 0 67 19 26492
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 39 17 10 5 0 0 67 15 19944
2020 Northwest Territories 36 32 15 10 6 0 0 68 17 374
2020 Nunavut 41 35 11 9 4 0 0 76 14 231
2020 Yukon 31 36 15 7 11 0 0 67 18 237
2020 British Columbia 31 35 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 15011
2020 Alberta 31 35 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 10364
2020 Saskatchewan 30 35 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 3637
2020 Manitoba 33 36 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 6703
2020 New Brunswick 38 35 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 6595
2020 Nova Scotia 33 34 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 6154
2020 Prince Edward Island 39 39 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 2653
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 76 12 3689
2020 Outside of Canada 26 39 17 12 6 0 0 65 18 1206
2019 National Capital Region 37 36 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 80827
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 33 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 23875
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 40 19 11 6 0 0 64 16 18680
2019 Northwest Territories 32 38 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 408
2019 Nunavut 41 32 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 235
2019 Yukon 35 32 14 11 7 0 0 67 18 334
2019 British Columbia 27 35 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 14545
2019 Alberta 27 34 14 13 11 0 0 61 25 10146
2019 Saskatchewan 31 36 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 3877
2019 Manitoba 31 35 14 12 9 0 0 66 20 6938
2019 New Brunswick 37 35 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 6482
2019 Nova Scotia 32 34 13 11 10 0 0 66 21 6426
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 13 2717
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 39 12 11 5 0 0 71 17 3109
2019 Outside of Canada 28 42 14 11 6 0 0 70 16 1200
2018 National Capital Region 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 69727
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 34 14 13 13 0 0 60 26 22105
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 20 11 7 0 0 63 17 17069
2018 Northwest Territories 35 39 9 10 7 0 0 73 18 376
2018 Nunavut 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 210
2018 Yukon 26 39 13 16 7 0 0 64 23 291
2018 British Columbia 24 37 14 13 12 0 0 61 25 13245
2018 Alberta 25 34 15 13 13 0 0 59 26 8913
2018 Saskatchewan 27 37 13 12 12 0 0 63 24 3505
2018 Manitoba 28 36 14 12 10 0 0 64 22 6632
2018 New Brunswick 31 38 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 5686
2018 Nova Scotia 28 35 13 12 11 0 0 63 23 5573
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 41 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 40 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 2988
2018 Outside of Canada 27 41 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 1086

Question 12. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 32 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 81635
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 29 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 38 10 3 2 0 0 84 5 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 53 30 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 320
2022 Nunavut 47 35 9 6 2 0 1 82 8 185
2022 Yukon 47 36 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 285
2022 British Columbia 51 32 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 14885
2022 Alberta 56 29 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 54 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 4 3345
2022 Manitoba 57 30 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 6700
2022 New Brunswick 59 29 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 55 29 9 4 3 0 0 85 6 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 59 28 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 27 7 2 1 0 0 89 3 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 1185
2020 National Capital Region 55 32 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 83428
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 29 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 26330
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 39 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 19849
2020 Northwest Territories 54 31 10 4 2 0 0 85 6 372
2020 Nunavut 57 25 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 229
2020 Yukon 43 37 12 4 4 0 0 80 7 237
2020 British Columbia 52 32 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 14930
2020 Alberta 56 30 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 10303
2020 Saskatchewan 54 31 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 3616
2020 Manitoba 57 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 4 6664
2020 New Brunswick 60 28 7 2 2 0 0 88 4 6566
2020 Nova Scotia 56 30 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 6130
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 30 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 2631
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 26 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 3670
2020 Outside of Canada 49 39 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 1194
2019 National Capital Region 52 33 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 80486
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 30 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 23761
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 41 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 18594
2019 Northwest Territories 54 31 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 406
2019 Nunavut 54 29 10 4 3 0 0 84 6 233
2019 Yukon 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 86 4 331
2019 British Columbia 49 33 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 14494
2019 Alberta 52 32 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 10095
2019 Saskatchewan 55 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 3851
2019 Manitoba 54 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 6907
2019 New Brunswick 59 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 6463
2019 Nova Scotia 57 28 9 3 3 0 0 86 5 6402
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 30 9 3 1 0 0 88 4 2695
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 29 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 3083
2019 Outside of Canada 56 35 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 1193
2018 National Capital Region 50 35 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 69366
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 32 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 21977
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 43 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 16999
2018 Northwest Territories 54 34 6 4 2 0 0 88 5 375
2018 Nunavut 57 27 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 210
2018 Yukon 49 39 8 3 1 0 0 88 5 291
2018 British Columbia 48 35 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 13146
2018 Alberta 50 34 9 4 3 0 0 84 6 8867
2018 Saskatchewan 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 3476
2018 Manitoba 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 6599
2018 New Brunswick 57 31 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 5672
2018 Nova Scotia 56 31 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 5539
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 2180
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 31 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 2971
2018 Outside of Canada 57 33 5 2 1 0 0 91 4 1082

Question 13. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 37 11 8 5 0 0 75 14 81600
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 25800
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 36 19 12 8 0 1 61 20 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 33 42 9 10 5 0 0 75 15 320
2022 Nunavut 28 50 9 7 6 0 1 79 13 185
2022 Yukon 32 38 11 15 4 0 0 70 19 285
2022 British Columbia 30 37 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 14890
2022 Alberta 29 35 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 28 37 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 3350
2022 Manitoba 35 35 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 6700
2022 New Brunswick 38 34 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 32 36 11 11 9 0 0 68 20 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 36 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 34 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 31 42 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 1180
2020 National Capital Region 39 37 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 83640
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 35 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 26396
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 37 20 12 7 0 1 61 19 19900
2020 Northwest Territories 38 36 11 11 3 0 0 74 14 376
2020 Nunavut 35 42 11 7 5 0 0 77 11 229
2020 Yukon 28 40 15 10 7 0 0 69 17 235
2020 British Columbia 29 37 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 14959
2020 Alberta 28 37 14 12 8 1 0 65 21 10315
2020 Saskatchewan 29 37 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 3636
2020 Manitoba 31 37 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 6687
2020 New Brunswick 36 36 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 6580
2020 Nova Scotia 30 37 13 11 8 0 0 67 19 6131
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 38 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 2645
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 36 12 9 4 1 1 74 14 3681
2020 Outside of Canada 32 44 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 1201
2019 National Capital Region 36 38 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 80616
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 34 14 13 10 0 0 62 23 23807
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 20 14 8 0 1 59 21 18626
2019 Northwest Territories 35 36 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 407
2019 Nunavut 33 42 14 5 5 0 0 75 11 234
2019 Yukon 33 36 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 332
2019 British Columbia 25 37 15 13 10 0 0 62 23 14511
2019 Alberta 25 35 14 15 11 0 0 60 26 10126
2019 Saskatchewan 30 37 12 12 8 0 0 67 21 3857
2019 Manitoba 29 37 13 12 8 0 0 66 20 6936
2019 New Brunswick 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 6472
2019 Nova Scotia 31 35 13 11 9 0 0 66 20 6408
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 38 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 2715
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 38 14 10 6 0 0 70 17 3096
2019 Outside of Canada 31 42 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 1196
2018 National Capital Region 33 39 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 69590
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 14 14 12 0 0 59 27 22059
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 21 15 9 0 0 55 24 17051
2018 Northwest Territories 33 41 12 10 3 0 0 74 14 376
2018 Nunavut 31 47 12 8 1 1 0 78 9 209
2018 Yukon 23 40 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 291
2018 British Columbia 22 38 14 14 11 0 0 60 26 13227
2018 Alberta 22 36 14 16 12 0 0 58 28 8897
2018 Saskatchewan 25 37 13 14 11 0 0 63 24 3497
2018 Manitoba 26 36 15 13 10 0 0 63 23 6609
2018 New Brunswick 28 39 13 11 8 0 0 67 19 5684
2018 Nova Scotia 26 37 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 5560
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 42 12 10 6 0 0 72 17 2194
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 39 12 11 7 0 0 69 18 2984
2018 Outside of Canada 31 44 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 1083

Question 14. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 81650
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 35 18 10 7 0 1 65 17 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 41 30 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 320
2022 Nunavut 35 39 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 185
2022 Yukon 36 35 13 9 6 0 1 72 15 285
2022 British Columbia 34 33 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 14890
2022 Alberta 34 32 15 10 9 0 0 66 19 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 33 33 17 9 8 0 0 67 17 3350
2022 Manitoba 39 33 14 8 7 0 0 72 14 6700
2022 New Brunswick 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 38 31 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 45 32 12 6 5 0 0 78 11 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 31 13 6 5 0 1 75 11 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 34 37 14 8 6 0 0 71 15 1180
2020 National Capital Region 43 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 83882
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 31 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 26486
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 20 10 6 0 1 63 16 19970
2020 Northwest Territories 40 29 18 10 3 0 0 69 13 376
2020 Nunavut 43 31 13 8 5 1 0 74 12 231
2020 Yukon 31 35 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 238
2020 British Columbia 31 34 16 10 8 0 0 65 18 15018
2020 Alberta 32 32 16 10 8 0 0 65 19 10369
2020 Saskatchewan 34 34 15 10 8 0 0 68 18 3640
2020 Manitoba 36 33 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 6698
2020 New Brunswick 41 32 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 6600
2020 Nova Scotia 34 33 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 6152
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 34 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 2651
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 32 15 8 4 0 1 72 13 3698
2020 Outside of Canada 33 40 13 9 5 0 0 73 13 1207
2019 National Capital Region 40 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 12 80855
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 31 17 11 10 0 0 62 21 23874
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 35 21 11 7 0 0 60 19 18695
2019 Northwest Territories 37 34 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 408
2019 Nunavut 38 35 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 233
2019 Yukon 37 32 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 335
2019 British Columbia 28 34 17 11 10 0 0 62 21 14558
2019 Alberta 28 31 17 12 11 0 0 60 23 10155
2019 Saskatchewan 34 33 15 9 7 0 0 68 17 3872
2019 Manitoba 33 33 16 10 7 0 0 66 17 6948
2019 New Brunswick 39 34 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 6489
2019 Nova Scotia 34 31 15 10 9 0 0 66 19 6426
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 34 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 2720
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 3105
2019 Outside of Canada 33 38 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 1201
2018 National Capital Region 37 35 14 8 5 0 0 72 14 69428
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 32 16 12 12 0 0 59 24 22023
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 36 21 13 8 0 0 58 21 17015
2018 Northwest Territories 38 35 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 374
2018 Nunavut 37 42 12 8 1 0 0 80 9 211
2018 Yukon 28 31 16 16 9 0 0 59 25 288
2018 British Columbia 26 33 17 13 11 0 0 59 24 13190
2018 Alberta 26 32 16 14 12 0 0 58 26 8888
2018 Saskatchewan 30 33 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 3496
2018 Manitoba 31 33 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 6599
2018 New Brunswick 34 35 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 5667
2018 Nova Scotia 31 32 17 11 10 0 0 63 20 5545
2018 Prince Edward Island 34 37 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 2187
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 36 15 9 6 0 0 69 15 2970
2018 Outside of Canada 34 38 13 9 6 1 0 72 15 1084

Question 15. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 35 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 81660
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 40 16 9 5 0 0 71 13 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 34 34 15 10 7 1 0 68 18 320
2022 Nunavut 30 41 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 185
2022 Yukon 36 32 12 13 6 1 0 69 18 285
2022 British Columbia 35 35 13 9 7 0 0 71 17 14895
2022 Alberta 37 34 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 35 34 15 9 7 0 0 69 16 3350
2022 Manitoba 41 34 12 7 6 0 0 76 13 6710
2022 New Brunswick 45 33 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 38 33 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 35 9 5 3 0 0 82 8 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 33 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 29 39 14 12 6 0 0 68 18 1185
2020 National Capital Region 39 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 83390
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 74 14 26332
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 44 17 9 3 0 0 72 12 19812
2020 Northwest Territories 34 39 13 11 3 0 0 73 14 375
2020 Nunavut 33 41 10 6 8 0 1 75 15 226
2020 Yukon 29 41 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 235
2020 British Columbia 30 39 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 14942
2020 Alberta 32 39 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 10296
2020 Saskatchewan 32 39 12 10 6 0 0 71 17 3623
2020 Manitoba 36 39 12 9 4 0 0 76 13 6657
2020 New Brunswick 39 39 11 8 3 0 0 78 12 6549
2020 Nova Scotia 33 38 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 6125
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 39 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 2641
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 37 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 3668
2020 Outside of Canada 24 47 14 11 4 0 0 71 15 1201
2019 National Capital Region 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 79916
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 37 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 23587
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 44 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 18457
2019 Northwest Territories 27 43 17 10 4 0 0 70 13 396
2019 Nunavut 29 41 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 230
2019 Yukon 32 36 14 11 5 1 0 69 16 325
2019 British Columbia 27 38 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 14409
2019 Alberta 28 38 15 12 7 0 0 66 20 10053
2019 Saskatchewan 33 39 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 3834
2019 Manitoba 34 38 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 6873
2019 New Brunswick 37 39 12 9 4 0 0 76 12 6412
2019 Nova Scotia 34 37 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 6368
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 40 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 2690
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 42 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 3078
2019 Outside of Canada 24 46 15 10 4 0 0 71 15 1198
2018 National Capital Region 33 37 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 69584
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 34 16 12 9 0 0 62 22 22051
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 41 20 11 5 0 0 62 17 17042
2018 Northwest Territories 35 34 15 10 5 1 0 69 16 375
2018 Nunavut 35 38 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 210
2018 Yukon 28 29 17 17 8 1 0 57 25 292
2018 British Columbia 25 36 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 13219
2018 Alberta 26 35 15 13 10 0 0 61 23 8902
2018 Saskatchewan 30 36 14 11 8 0 0 66 19 3500
2018 Manitoba 31 35 15 12 7 0 0 67 19 6617
2018 New Brunswick 32 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 5683
2018 Nova Scotia 30 35 14 11 9 0 0 65 20 5568
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 2190
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 73 13 2985
2018 Outside of Canada 26 41 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 1089

Question 16. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 37 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 81705
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 34 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 41 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 42 34 12 7 5 1 0 76 12 320
2022 Nunavut 40 38 11 6 4 0 1 79 10 185
2022 Yukon 38 39 11 9 2 0 0 78 12 285
2022 British Columbia 42 37 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 14905
2022 Alberta 45 35 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 43 38 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 3355
2022 Manitoba 48 35 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 6710
2022 New Brunswick 52 32 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 47 34 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 32 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 44 37 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 1185
2020 National Capital Region 47 36 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 84020
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 34 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 26531
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 43 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 19975
2020 Northwest Territories 48 34 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 377
2020 Nunavut 48 34 11 5 2 0 0 81 7 231
2020 Yukon 42 33 14 7 3 0 0 75 10 236
2020 British Columbia 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 15024
2020 Alberta 46 36 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 10386
2020 Saskatchewan 44 36 10 6 4 0 0 81 10 3639
2020 Manitoba 47 35 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 6708
2020 New Brunswick 53 32 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 6161
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 34 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 31 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 3701
2020 Outside of Canada 42 42 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 1208
2019 National Capital Region 44 38 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 81029
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 35 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 23932
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 45 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 18707
2019 Northwest Territories 46 38 9 5 2 1 0 85 7 407
2019 Nunavut 51 31 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 236
2019 Yukon 47 35 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 334
2019 British Columbia 39 39 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 14586
2019 Alberta 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 79 10 10171
2019 Saskatchewan 45 37 9 5 3 0 0 83 9 3885
2019 Manitoba 45 36 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 6954
2019 New Brunswick 51 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 6503
2019 Nova Scotia 49 33 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 6431
2019 Prince Edward Island 52 34 8 5 2 0 0 86 7 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 3115
2019 Outside of Canada 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 1207
2018 National Capital Region 41 39 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 69775
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 37 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 22143
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 46 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 17091
2018 Northwest Territories 47 35 10 6 2 0 0 83 7 373
2018 Nunavut 51 34 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 211
2018 Yukon 42 39 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 291
2018 British Columbia 36 40 13 7 4 0 0 77 11 13260
2018 Alberta 38 40 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 8917
2018 Saskatchewan 41 39 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 3509
2018 Manitoba 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 6641
2018 New Brunswick 48 36 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 5708
2018 Nova Scotia 45 36 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 5574
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 39 9 6 2 0 0 84 8 2200
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 36 8 3 2 0 0 87 6 2991
2018 Outside of Canada 46 41 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 1092

Question 17. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 32 15 8 6 0 1 72 14 81755
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 16 6 4 0 2 74 10 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 6 3 0 1 78 9 22535
2022 Northwest Territories 34 31 18 8 8 0 2 66 16 320
2022 Nunavut 29 41 15 6 6 1 3 72 12 185
2022 Yukon 29 29 21 7 11 1 1 60 18 285
2022 British Columbia 37 32 17 7 5 0 1 70 13 14915
2022 Alberta 41 30 16 6 5 0 2 73 11 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 37 32 17 7 6 0 2 70 13 3355
2022 Manitoba 42 30 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 6710
2022 New Brunswick 43 30 14 6 4 0 2 75 11 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 41 31 16 7 4 0 1 72 12 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 30 15 6 3 0 1 75 10 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 27 12 5 3 0 3 80 8 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 18 24 20 17 21 0 0 42 38 1185
2020 National Capital Region 35 32 17 9 6 0 0 68 15 83642
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 26381
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 34 13 6 3 0 1 77 10 19869
2020 Northwest Territories 34 31 17 10 7 0 0 66 17 373
2020 Nunavut 32 33 16 9 9 0 1 66 18 230
2020 Yukon 29 25 23 10 10 0 2 56 21 238
2020 British Columbia 34 34 17 8 5 0 1 69 13 14958
2020 Alberta 37 32 17 7 4 0 1 71 12 10318
2020 Saskatchewan 38 31 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 3618
2020 Manitoba 40 31 17 6 4 0 1 72 11 6679
2020 New Brunswick 41 31 16 7 4 0 1 73 11 6563
2020 Nova Scotia 38 33 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 6134
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 31 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 2640
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 30 13 4 3 1 2 79 8 3688
2020 Outside of Canada 12 27 23 19 18 1 0 39 37 1198
2019 National Capital Region 39 32 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 80593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 23768
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 35 13 6 3 0 1 78 9 18592
2019 Northwest Territories 29 35 20 8 7 0 1 64 15 405
2019 Nunavut 35 34 16 8 6 0 1 69 14 235
2019 Yukon 29 31 19 12 7 1 1 61 19 334
2019 British Columbia 33 32 20 8 5 0 1 66 14 14488
2019 Alberta 37 29 20 8 5 0 1 67 13 10084
2019 Saskatchewan 37 32 18 7 4 0 1 70 12 3862
2019 Manitoba 41 31 17 6 4 0 1 73 10 6918
2019 New Brunswick 41 30 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 6467
2019 Nova Scotia 39 32 17 6 4 0 1 72 11 6383
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 32 16 6 3 0 1 74 10 2709
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 30 16 5 3 0 2 75 9 3093
2019 Outside of Canada 14 25 23 21 17 0 1 38 38 1204
2018 National Capital Region 37 32 16 8 5 0 1 70 14 70029
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 22199
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 35 15 6 3 0 1 76 9 17163
2018 Northwest Territories 34 32 18 7 7 0 1 67 14 377
2018 Nunavut 34 31 16 11 7 1 0 65 18 213
2018 Yukon 28 29 23 11 10 0 0 56 21 295
2018 British Columbia 33 32 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 13288
2018 Alberta 35 30 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 8946
2018 Saskatchewan 38 31 17 7 5 0 2 71 11 3522
2018 Manitoba 38 31 18 7 5 0 1 70 12 6657
2018 New Brunswick 39 31 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 5716
2018 Nova Scotia 38 31 18 8 4 0 1 70 12 5604
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 31 16 8 4 0 1 73 11 2206
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 17 7 4 0 1 73 10 3000
2018 Outside of Canada 13 24 22 23 17 0 1 37 40 1092

Question 18a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 23 35 19 10 1 2 30 33 81530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 21 33 19 12 1 4 32 33 25785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 25 33 18 10 1 4 30 35 22480
2022 Northwest Territories 8 23 37 18 12 1 1 30 32 320
2022 Nunavut 7 20 33 26 11 1 2 38 28 185
2022 Yukon 9 27 33 20 7 1 4 28 37 285
2022 British Columbia 11 23 35 18 9 1 3 29 35 14870
2022 Alberta 11 21 33 18 12 1 4 31 34 10575
2022 Saskatchewan 11 22 35 18 11 1 2 29 34 3345
2022 Manitoba 10 21 34 19 12 1 3 33 32 6690
2022 New Brunswick 9 21 33 20 13 1 3 34 31 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 10 22 35 19 12 1 2 31 33 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 20 35 20 13 0 3 34 30 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 15 32 21 17 1 6 41 25 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 11 30 36 16 5 0 1 22 42 1180
2020 National Capital Region 9 23 36 21 9 1 1 31 33 83969
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 22 34 20 9 1 2 30 34 26530
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 33 18 7 1 1 26 41 20001
2020 Northwest Territories 9 19 35 25 10 1 1 35 29 377
2020 Nunavut 9 18 37 24 9 2 1 34 27 230
2020 Yukon 12 22 38 18 8 1 1 26 35 239
2020 British Columbia 12 24 36 19 7 1 1 27 36 15020
2020 Alberta 12 24 34 19 9 1 1 28 37 10370
2020 Saskatchewan 12 24 35 18 9 1 1 28 36 3652
2020 Manitoba 10 22 36 21 10 1 1 31 33 6710
2020 New Brunswick 10 22 35 21 11 1 1 32 32 6601
2020 Nova Scotia 11 23 36 20 9 1 1 29 34 6157
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 22 35 21 11 1 1 33 31 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 18 35 21 13 2 2 36 27 3698
2020 Outside of Canada 10 26 41 18 4 0 0 23 36 1208
2019 National Capital Region 10 24 36 20 9 1 1 29 34 80929
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 23 35 19 9 1 1 29 35 23920
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 29 34 18 7 1 1 26 39 18719
2019 Northwest Territories 9 21 37 19 12 2 1 31 31 406
2019 Nunavut 6 20 34 26 13 0 1 40 26 236
2019 Yukon 11 22 29 24 10 2 2 35 34 333
2019 British Columbia 12 25 36 17 7 1 1 25 38 14560
2019 Alberta 12 25 34 18 9 1 1 28 38 10145
2019 Saskatchewan 10 22 36 19 11 1 1 31 32 3878
2019 Manitoba 10 22 36 20 10 1 1 31 32 6947
2019 New Brunswick 9 23 33 20 12 1 1 32 33 6500
2019 Nova Scotia 11 23 34 20 10 1 1 30 35 6436
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 22 36 20 11 0 1 31 32 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 19 38 20 13 1 1 34 27 3104
2019 Outside of Canada 8 26 41 18 6 0 1 24 34 1203
2018 National Capital Region 10 25 36 19 8 1 1 27 37 69801
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 25 34 18 8 1 2 27 38 22105
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 30 34 17 6 1 1 24 41 17109
2018 Northwest Territories 4 27 40 18 9 1 1 27 31 373
2018 Nunavut 7 18 37 23 10 2 2 34 27 211
2018 Yukon 13 24 31 21 10 1 1 32 37 295
2018 British Columbia 13 26 36 17 7 1 1 24 39 13252
2018 Alberta 13 25 35 17 7 1 1 25 39 8929
2018 Saskatchewan 10 21 36 20 9 1 2 30 33 3508
2018 Manitoba 11 23 36 19 9 1 2 28 35 6645
2018 New Brunswick 10 25 34 19 9 1 1 29 36 5699
2018 Nova Scotia 11 25 35 18 9 1 1 28 36 5577
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 22 36 19 11 1 1 31 32 2203
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 20 37 21 12 1 1 34 29 2987
2018 Outside of Canada 10 26 41 18 4 0 1 23 36 1088

Question 18b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 23 31 17 10 1 4 28 39 81520
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 19 28 19 13 2 7 35 35 25765
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 26 29 14 8 2 6 25 44 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 18 24 26 20 8 1 3 29 43 320
2022 Nunavut 16 23 26 23 9 0 4 33 40 185
2022 Yukon 13 29 33 15 5 1 3 21 44 285
2022 British Columbia 14 23 29 17 9 1 5 29 40 14860
2022 Alberta 13 21 28 17 11 2 6 32 38 10580
2022 Saskatchewan 13 21 31 18 11 2 4 31 37 3350
2022 Manitoba 11 18 30 20 14 2 6 36 32 6685
2022 New Brunswick 11 19 29 19 14 2 6 36 32 6840
2022 Nova Scotia 13 22 29 18 12 2 4 32 37 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 16 31 22 15 1 4 39 27 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 15 26 20 19 2 9 44 26 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 14 26 35 16 7 0 2 23 41 1180
2020 National Capital Region 13 22 32 20 10 2 2 31 36 83778
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 18 29 22 13 2 3 37 32 26416
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 27 29 14 7 3 3 23 47 19973
2020 Northwest Territories 13 22 27 21 13 3 2 35 37 377
2020 Nunavut 13 17 35 21 8 3 4 31 32 231
2020 Yukon 15 23 31 20 7 0 3 29 39 237
2020 British Columbia 14 22 31 20 10 2 2 31 37 14978
2020 Alberta 13 19 29 21 12 3 3 35 34 10343
2020 Saskatchewan 12 21 31 21 12 2 2 34 34 3644
2020 Manitoba 10 17 30 23 15 2 3 40 29 6687
2020 New Brunswick 11 17 29 23 15 2 3 40 30 6572
2020 Nova Scotia 12 21 30 20 14 2 2 35 34 6144
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 15 31 26 16 2 2 44 24 2644
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 15 27 23 19 4 4 46 24 3685
2020 Outside of Canada 16 26 33 18 5 1 1 23 43 1206
2019 National Capital Region 16 24 30 17 9 2 2 27 41 80813
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 29 19 12 2 3 32 38 23827
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 29 27 13 6 3 3 20 52 18676
2019 Northwest Territories 15 22 29 16 13 2 2 31 39 406
2019 Nunavut 10 20 36 18 12 2 3 31 32 235
2019 Yukon 14 20 33 18 10 2 3 30 35 334
2019 British Columbia 16 24 30 17 9 2 3 28 41 14533
2019 Alberta 16 22 28 18 11 2 3 30 40 10130
2019 Saskatchewan 14 22 28 20 13 2 2 34 37 3872
2019 Manitoba 12 19 29 21 14 2 3 37 33 6925
2019 New Brunswick 12 20 27 21 14 2 3 37 34 6480
2019 Nova Scotia 14 22 29 18 13 2 2 33 37 6418
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 17 30 24 17 1 2 42 27 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 17 34 22 15 1 3 39 26 3097
2019 Outside of Canada 16 26 31 18 6 1 1 25 43 1200
2018 National Capital Region 18 25 30 16 8 2 2 25 44 69630
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 23 28 18 10 2 3 29 41 22010
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 27 12 6 2 3 18 54 17068
2018 Northwest Territories 13 27 29 19 9 1 2 29 40 373
2018 Nunavut 13 19 33 22 7 3 2 31 34 211
2018 Yukon 18 24 29 17 8 1 2 26 44 291
2018 British Columbia 18 24 30 16 8 2 2 26 44 13221
2018 Alberta 19 22 28 17 9 2 3 27 44 8885
2018 Saskatchewan 15 22 29 19 10 2 2 31 39 3501
2018 Manitoba 13 20 30 20 12 2 3 34 35 6605
2018 New Brunswick 13 22 29 20 11 2 3 33 37 5676
2018 Nova Scotia 17 22 29 18 10 2 3 30 41 5559
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 18 28 25 15 1 3 42 29 2188
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 19 33 21 14 2 3 37 29 2980
2018 Outside of Canada 18 25 34 17 5 1 2 22 44 1088

Question 18c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 16 30 25 16 1 3 42 27 81475
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 11 26 28 21 1 7 53 18 25725
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 15 30 25 15 2 6 44 23 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 6 15 29 35 11 2 3 48 22 315
2022 Nunavut 4 10 32 35 15 1 3 52 14 185
2022 Yukon 7 11 36 27 13 1 5 42 19 285
2022 British Columbia 6 12 28 29 18 1 5 51 19 14845
2022 Alberta 5 11 26 29 20 1 7 53 18 10565
2022 Saskatchewan 6 10 28 31 20 2 4 53 17 3340
2022 Manitoba 5 10 27 29 23 1 5 55 16 6680
2022 New Brunswick 5 10 26 30 22 1 6 56 16 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 6 10 28 31 21 1 3 54 17 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 11 27 31 22 1 4 55 17 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 8 21 27 28 1 10 62 14 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 11 25 37 17 8 0 2 26 36 1180
2020 National Capital Region 9 17 31 27 14 1 1 42 26 83597
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 27 32 21 1 3 55 16 26381
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 16 32 27 13 2 3 42 24 19942
2020 Northwest Territories 4 11 30 33 20 1 1 53 16 376
2020 Nunavut 5 12 27 34 15 3 4 52 18 231
2020 Yukon 5 12 32 34 12 1 4 48 18 236
2020 British Columbia 6 11 31 33 17 1 2 51 17 14946
2020 Alberta 5 10 29 32 20 1 3 54 16 10302
2020 Saskatchewan 5 10 30 35 18 1 2 54 15 3629
2020 Manitoba 4 10 28 33 21 1 2 56 15 6673
2020 New Brunswick 4 10 27 33 22 1 3 57 15 6567
2020 Nova Scotia 5 12 28 32 20 1 2 53 17 6119
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 11 28 34 21 1 2 56 15 2632
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 7 23 31 29 2 5 65 10 3660
2020 Outside of Canada 11 25 40 18 4 1 0 23 36 1204
2019 National Capital Region 9 17 32 26 14 1 2 41 26 80609
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 11 28 30 20 1 3 52 19 23780
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 34 25 12 2 3 39 25 18652
2019 Northwest Territories 5 12 30 30 19 1 3 51 18 406
2019 Nunavut 4 13 28 32 22 1 1 55 17 236
2019 Yukon 7 10 29 33 17 2 3 52 17 334
2019 British Columbia 7 13 31 30 16 1 3 48 20 14464
2019 Alberta 6 12 28 30 18 1 3 51 20 10078
2019 Saskatchewan 5 10 31 32 20 1 2 53 15 3843
2019 Manitoba 5 9 29 32 21 1 3 55 15 6899
2019 New Brunswick 5 11 28 30 22 1 3 55 17 6463
2019 Nova Scotia 6 11 28 30 21 1 2 53 17 6400
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 11 28 32 22 1 2 55 17 2700
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 9 27 32 24 1 3 59 13 3082
2019 Outside of Canada 12 25 39 18 6 1 0 24 37 1195
2018 National Capital Region 10 18 33 24 12 1 2 37 29 69498
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 13 30 29 16 1 3 47 21 21963
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 19 34 24 10 1 3 36 29 17029
2018 Northwest Territories 6 14 30 34 13 2 2 49 20 373
2018 Nunavut 4 16 26 33 15 3 3 52 21 211
2018 Yukon 8 11 28 36 13 1 3 51 20 291
2018 British Columbia 8 13 33 29 13 1 3 44 22 13161
2018 Alberta 7 13 31 30 15 1 3 47 21 8863
2018 Saskatchewan 5 10 31 32 18 1 2 52 16 3482
2018 Manitoba 6 12 29 31 19 1 3 52 18 6596
2018 New Brunswick 5 13 29 31 18 1 3 50 19 5664
2018 Nova Scotia 6 12 32 30 17 1 3 49 19 5537
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 12 28 31 20 1 2 53 18 2181
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 9 28 33 21 1 3 56 14 2971
2018 Outside of Canada 12 27 39 16 4 1 1 21 40 1085

Question 18d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 20 26 19 16 1 4 37 36 81460
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 16 24 20 19 2 6 42 32 25725
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 24 19 17 2 7 41 33 22455
2022 Northwest Territories 20 18 27 18 13 3 1 32 39 320
2022 Nunavut 14 20 27 22 14 2 2 36 36 185
2022 Yukon 20 22 28 15 8 2 4 25 45 285
2022 British Columbia 16 19 26 19 15 2 4 35 37 14840
2022 Alberta 14 17 24 19 18 2 6 40 34 10575
2022 Saskatchewan 15 18 25 20 16 2 3 39 35 3345
2022 Manitoba 11 18 25 20 19 2 5 42 31 6685
2022 New Brunswick 11 16 24 22 21 2 6 46 29 6830
2022 Nova Scotia 14 19 24 20 18 1 4 40 34 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 14 25 24 21 2 4 47 26 2595
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 11 21 24 28 2 8 58 19 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 24 29 24 12 7 1 3 20 55 1180
2020 National Capital Region 13 20 27 22 15 1 2 38 34 83791
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 17 27 24 17 2 3 43 29 26453
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 20 27 22 15 2 3 39 32 19944
2020 Northwest Territories 13 17 28 27 13 2 1 40 31 377
2020 Nunavut 16 19 24 23 13 3 3 38 36 231
2020 Yukon 18 22 28 20 9 1 2 30 41 239
2020 British Columbia 14 20 29 22 13 1 2 36 35 14994
2020 Alberta 13 17 27 23 16 2 2 40 31 10340
2020 Saskatchewan 12 19 28 23 16 1 1 40 32 3645
2020 Manitoba 12 17 27 24 17 1 2 43 29 6689
2020 New Brunswick 10 16 26 25 19 1 2 45 27 6589
2020 Nova Scotia 12 18 27 23 16 1 2 41 31 6148
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 14 27 28 20 1 2 49 22 2644
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 11 23 28 27 3 3 58 17 3691
2020 Outside of Canada 21 31 29 14 3 0 1 17 53 1202
2019 National Capital Region 14 20 27 21 14 1 2 36 35 80805
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 19 27 20 15 1 2 37 36 23861
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 27 20 12 2 3 34 38 18669
2019 Northwest Territories 17 18 28 20 13 2 2 34 36 405
2019 Nunavut 13 25 23 20 16 3 1 37 39 236
2019 Yukon 19 15 25 21 15 2 2 38 36 333
2019 British Columbia 19 22 27 18 12 2 2 31 42 14546
2019 Alberta 17 20 27 19 13 2 2 33 39 10131
2019 Saskatchewan 15 19 25 22 16 1 2 39 35 3867
2019 Manitoba 13 18 27 21 17 1 2 39 32 6937
2019 New Brunswick 13 18 26 21 18 1 2 40 32 6487
2019 Nova Scotia 14 19 27 21 17 1 2 39 34 6420
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 14 29 25 21 1 2 48 22 2709
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 14 27 25 21 1 2 48 23 3098
2019 Outside of Canada 24 30 26 13 5 1 1 18 55 1206
2018 National Capital Region 16 24 28 18 11 2 2 30 41 69714
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 22 26 18 11 1 2 30 43 22043
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 25 27 18 10 1 3 29 43 17082
2018 Northwest Territories 17 22 26 22 9 2 1 32 40 373
2018 Nunavut 13 25 29 18 10 3 3 29 41 211
2018 Yukon 24 20 20 21 10 2 2 33 46 294
2018 British Columbia 22 24 27 16 8 1 2 25 47 13225
2018 Alberta 21 22 26 17 10 1 2 28 45 8885
2018 Saskatchewan 18 21 27 19 12 1 2 32 40 3499
2018 Manitoba 17 20 27 19 14 1 2 34 38 6628
2018 New Brunswick 16 23 26 19 13 2 2 33 40 5692
2018 Nova Scotia 18 23 26 18 13 1 2 32 42 5575
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 20 30 22 16 1 2 39 31 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 19 28 22 18 1 2 41 30 2981
2018 Outside of Canada 26 31 29 9 3 1 1 12 58 1087

Question 18e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 18 26 21 16 4 5 40 32 81535
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 22 18 18 7 9 42 32 25770
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 24 22 15 11 8 6 31 43 22495
2022 Northwest Territories 18 24 25 17 9 3 4 28 45 320
2022 Nunavut 23 22 19 17 10 3 5 30 49 185
2022 Yukon 15 19 31 16 9 2 8 27 38 285
2022 British Columbia 14 19 24 18 14 5 6 36 37 14870
2022 Alberta 12 16 22 18 17 7 7 41 33 10580
2022 Saskatchewan 12 16 26 20 16 5 5 40 32 3345
2022 Manitoba 10 16 23 20 19 5 7 44 30 6690
2022 New Brunswick 10 17 23 19 18 5 7 42 31 6840
2022 Nova Scotia 11 16 23 20 20 4 6 44 30 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 15 24 23 21 4 6 49 24 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 10 18 21 26 8 11 57 21 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 8 20 30 21 13 2 6 38 30 1180
2020 National Capital Region 8 15 26 28 18 3 3 49 24 83570
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 12 22 27 23 5 4 54 21 26326
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 24 24 14 6 3 42 32 19931
2020 Northwest Territories 12 16 30 22 15 3 2 38 30 377
2020 Nunavut 18 21 23 20 10 4 3 33 42 230
2020 Yukon 17 17 21 28 15 1 2 44 35 238
2020 British Columbia 10 15 25 26 18 3 3 47 26 14921
2020 Alberta 9 13 23 27 21 5 3 52 24 10299
2020 Saskatchewan 8 14 24 27 23 2 2 52 22 3639
2020 Manitoba 7 13 23 28 23 4 3 54 21 6685
2020 New Brunswick 8 12 23 28 23 4 3 54 21 6564
2020 Nova Scotia 8 14 23 27 23 3 3 53 23 6125
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 10 25 31 24 3 2 58 16 2640
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 9 19 27 30 7 4 64 15 3668
2020 Outside of Canada 6 13 31 32 13 2 2 48 21 1202
2019 National Capital Region 12 19 27 22 15 3 2 39 32 80631
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 16 25 23 19 3 3 45 29 23775
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 25 20 12 4 3 34 40 18651
2019 Northwest Territories 18 20 28 18 10 2 4 29 40 404
2019 Nunavut 20 19 22 19 12 5 3 34 43 236
2019 Yukon 13 15 28 21 17 3 3 41 29 333
2019 British Columbia 14 19 27 21 14 3 3 37 35 14505
2019 Alberta 15 17 25 21 16 3 3 39 34 10102
2019 Saskatchewan 11 15 25 24 19 3 2 45 28 3860
2019 Manitoba 8 15 26 24 20 3 3 47 25 6918
2019 New Brunswick 10 17 24 23 20 3 2 46 29 6460
2019 Nova Scotia 10 15 26 24 20 2 3 47 26 6403
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 14 27 26 22 2 2 51 21 2703
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 11 24 26 25 2 4 55 20 3087
2019 Outside of Canada 9 19 35 24 9 1 2 34 29 1200
2018 National Capital Region 13 21 28 21 12 3 3 35 36 69477
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 17 25 24 16 3 4 42 31 21981
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 24 25 19 10 3 3 31 42 17033
2018 Northwest Territories 18 20 27 16 13 3 3 31 40 373
2018 Nunavut 26 21 23 16 8 4 3 26 49 211
2018 Yukon 15 18 31 20 13 2 1 34 34 293
2018 British Columbia 15 20 27 21 12 2 2 34 37 13172
2018 Alberta 15 19 27 22 13 2 3 37 35 8867
2018 Saskatchewan 11 17 26 25 16 2 3 43 29 3484
2018 Manitoba 11 16 26 23 17 3 3 43 29 6603
2018 New Brunswick 11 19 26 22 16 3 3 40 32 5665
2018 Nova Scotia 11 17 26 25 17 2 3 44 29 5533
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 15 28 26 19 2 3 48 23 2194
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 15 25 26 20 3 3 49 24 2975
2018 Outside of Canada 7 20 30 27 9 2 4 39 29 1082

Question 18f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 21 31 18 12 2 3 31 36 81545
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 19 29 16 14 3 5 33 36 25785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 23 31 15 11 4 5 28 39 22490
2022 Northwest Territories 21 21 31 15 9 3 0 25 43 320
2022 Nunavut 13 24 27 18 14 2 1 34 38 185
2022 Yukon 17 31 31 12 5 2 2 18 50 285
2022 British Columbia 18 23 30 14 10 3 4 25 44 14870
2022 Alberta 15 20 30 14 13 3 5 29 38 10580
2022 Saskatchewan 14 21 30 18 11 3 3 31 37 3345
2022 Manitoba 13 20 29 16 14 3 5 33 36 6685
2022 New Brunswick 12 19 30 17 14 3 4 34 34 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 15 22 30 15 13 2 3 29 39 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 17 32 20 15 2 4 36 29 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 16 28 19 19 3 6 42 28 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 20 28 30 13 6 1 3 20 49 1185
2020 National Capital Region 11 20 32 21 12 2 2 34 32 83665
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 31 20 13 3 3 35 33 26423
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 24 33 16 9 3 2 27 38 19913
2020 Northwest Territories 14 22 28 20 13 2 1 35 37 375
2020 Nunavut 15 14 31 21 13 4 2 36 31 229
2020 Yukon 18 21 32 18 8 1 1 27 40 239
2020 British Columbia 16 23 31 17 9 2 2 27 40 14975
2020 Alberta 14 20 32 18 12 2 2 32 35 10333
2020 Saskatchewan 13 22 32 19 12 2 2 31 35 3643
2020 Manitoba 11 19 32 20 14 2 2 36 31 6688
2020 New Brunswick 10 19 31 22 14 2 2 37 31 6581
2020 Nova Scotia 12 21 30 19 13 2 2 33 35 6145
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 17 34 24 15 1 2 40 26 2636
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 15 31 21 19 3 2 42 24 3676
2020 Outside of Canada 22 27 34 12 3 1 1 15 50 1204
2019 National Capital Region 13 22 32 18 11 2 2 30 36 80749
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 30 17 13 2 2 31 37 23824
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 27 32 15 8 3 2 24 43 18658
2019 Northwest Territories 16 22 28 18 10 4 3 30 41 408
2019 Nunavut 14 20 25 18 18 3 2 38 35 236
2019 Yukon 15 22 34 15 11 2 2 26 38 332
2019 British Columbia 19 25 30 15 8 2 2 24 45 14520
2019 Alberta 17 22 30 16 11 2 2 28 40 10120
2019 Saskatchewan 14 21 30 19 13 2 2 33 36 3873
2019 Manitoba 13 20 30 18 14 2 2 33 35 6937
2019 New Brunswick 12 20 30 19 14 2 2 35 34 6482
2019 Nova Scotia 15 21 30 17 13 2 2 32 37 6420
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 18 32 23 15 1 2 39 28 2704
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 17 33 20 16 2 2 38 28 3091
2019 Outside of Canada 20 31 31 13 4 1 1 17 52 1200
2018 National Capital Region 15 23 32 17 8 2 2 26 40 69738
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 23 30 16 10 2 3 27 42 22089
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 29 31 12 6 3 2 19 48 17095
2018 Northwest Territories 14 25 32 14 10 3 2 25 41 376
2018 Nunavut 15 19 26 21 10 5 3 34 37 212
2018 Yukon 21 25 28 15 6 3 2 22 48 295
2018 British Columbia 22 25 30 13 7 2 2 21 48 13242
2018 Alberta 20 25 29 14 8 2 2 23 46 8917
2018 Saskatchewan 16 23 30 17 10 2 2 28 40 3508
2018 Manitoba 14 21 31 18 11 2 3 30 38 6632
2018 New Brunswick 13 24 31 17 10 2 2 29 39 5694
2018 Nova Scotia 17 23 30 15 10 2 2 26 42 5566
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 19 34 20 14 1 2 35 30 2199
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 19 32 19 14 2 3 35 31 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 24 29 31 10 3 2 1 14 54 1092

Question 18g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 12 32 29 19 1 3 49 18 81610
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 14 32 25 18 1 4 45 22 25810
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 14 31 26 18 2 4 46 21 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 6 16 37 27 12 1 1 39 23 320
2022 Nunavut 16 25 30 19 8 2 2 28 42 185
2022 Yukon 10 21 34 23 8 1 3 33 32 285
2022 British Columbia 10 17 34 22 13 1 2 37 28 14885
2022 Alberta 7 15 33 24 16 1 4 43 23 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 6 13 36 26 15 1 2 43 20 3350
2022 Manitoba 6 12 34 26 18 1 3 46 19 6695
2022 New Brunswick 6 15 32 26 18 1 3 46 21 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 7 15 34 25 15 1 2 42 23 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 9 30 31 24 0 2 56 13 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 10 33 29 21 1 3 52 14 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 10 23 38 18 8 0 3 27 34 1185
2020 National Capital Region 6 17 36 27 13 1 1 40 23 83917
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 36 25 13 1 1 38 25 26496
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 35 28 12 1 1 41 23 19996
2020 Northwest Territories 7 19 33 26 13 1 0 40 27 378
2020 Nunavut 13 30 30 13 12 1 1 25 44 231
2020 Yukon 9 21 34 24 12 0 0 36 30 239
2020 British Columbia 11 21 37 21 9 1 1 30 32 15016
2020 Alberta 8 18 36 23 12 1 1 36 27 10356
2020 Saskatchewan 8 18 36 25 12 1 1 37 26 3645
2020 Manitoba 7 16 36 26 13 0 1 39 24 6705
2020 New Brunswick 7 17 35 26 14 0 1 41 24 6600
2020 Nova Scotia 7 18 36 25 13 0 1 38 25 6156
2020 Prince Edward Island 3 12 34 32 18 0 1 50 15 2649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 12 36 29 16 1 1 46 17 3694
2020 Outside of Canada 11 26 38 20 5 0 0 25 37 1207
2019 National Capital Region 9 18 33 24 13 1 1 38 28 80906
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 33 22 12 1 2 36 31 23900
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 20 33 24 11 1 2 36 30 18705
2019 Northwest Territories 10 18 38 20 12 1 2 33 29 406
2019 Nunavut 26 20 28 12 11 2 1 24 47 235
2019 Yukon 13 18 34 21 11 1 2 33 32 335
2019 British Columbia 15 21 33 20 9 1 1 30 37 14548
2019 Alberta 12 20 33 21 11 1 1 33 33 10142
2019 Saskatchewan 9 18 34 23 14 0 1 38 28 3870
2019 Manitoba 9 18 33 24 14 1 1 39 27 6941
2019 New Brunswick 9 17 33 25 14 1 1 39 27 6492
2019 Nova Scotia 11 18 33 22 14 1 1 36 30 6429
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 13 35 28 18 1 1 47 17 2713
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 16 34 26 15 0 1 42 23 3096
2019 Outside of Canada 13 26 33 20 7 1 1 27 39 1203
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My Work Unit

Question 19. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 29 14 6 4 8 7 71 12 81630
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 26 17 8 8 7 6 63 17 25820
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 16 7 6 7 7 66 15 22495
2022 Northwest Territories 21 34 16 11 11 5 2 59 23 320
2022 Nunavut 26 36 18 5 8 3 3 67 14 185
2022 Yukon 22 30 22 11 6 5 4 58 18 285
2022 British Columbia 26 28 17 9 9 7 5 61 20 14890
2022 Alberta 26 27 16 10 10 7 4 59 22 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 23 27 18 11 11 6 3 55 25 3350
2022 Manitoba 30 28 15 8 7 6 5 65 17 6700
2022 New Brunswick 33 27 15 6 5 8 5 69 13 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 27 28 17 9 9 6 5 61 20 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 27 17 5 4 7 5 71 10 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 26 14 6 4 8 6 71 12 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 23 33 17 11 8 4 3 61 21 1185
2020 National Capital Region 31 30 16 7 4 7 5 70 12 83913
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 19 9 8 6 4 61 19 26528
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 35 18 9 5 6 5 65 16 19988
2020 Northwest Territories 26 30 17 9 9 6 2 61 21 378
2020 Nunavut 28 31 16 8 9 3 4 64 19 231
2020 Yukon 25 27 19 13 8 5 3 57 23 239
2020 British Columbia 24 30 19 10 9 5 3 59 21 15012
2020 Alberta 24 29 19 11 9 6 3 58 22 10369
2020 Saskatchewan 23 29 19 12 10 5 2 56 23 3653
2020 Manitoba 27 29 19 10 6 5 3 61 18 6708
2020 New Brunswick 30 29 18 8 5 6 4 65 15 6589
2020 Nova Scotia 24 30 19 12 9 5 3 58 22 6161
2020 Prince Edward Island 31 30 19 7 3 7 4 68 12 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 29 17 7 5 7 5 68 13 3697
2020 Outside of Canada 25 36 15 11 7 4 3 65 19 1207
2019 National Capital Region 32 30 15 8 6 6 4 68 15 80882
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 17 11 10 4 3 59 23 23894
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 18 10 6 5 4 63 17 18690
2019 Northwest Territories 29 28 17 11 8 5 2 61 21 405
2019 Nunavut 28 34 17 9 6 3 3 66 16 236
2019 Yukon 23 31 15 14 11 4 2 58 26 335
2019 British Columbia 25 29 18 12 11 4 2 57 24 14579
2019 Alberta 24 29 17 13 11 4 2 56 26 10154
2019 Saskatchewan 27 29 16 12 10 4 2 59 24 3880
2019 Manitoba 28 29 18 11 8 4 2 62 20 6947
2019 New Brunswick 32 30 15 9 6 6 3 67 16 6496
2019 Nova Scotia 28 28 16 11 10 4 2 60 23 6430
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 31 14 8 5 5 3 71 14 2714
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 30 15 9 6 4 3 69 15 3107
2019 Outside of Canada 26 34 17 11 8 3 2 63 19 1204
2018 National Capital Region 25 33 17 9 6 6 4 64 17 69770
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 20 13 11 4 2 53 26 22077
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 37 20 11 8 5 3 59 20 17107
2018 Northwest Territories 24 31 16 12 8 5 3 60 22 376
2018 Nunavut 21 36 24 10 5 3 1 59 16 210
2018 Yukon 18 24 18 19 13 6 2 46 34 292
2018 British Columbia 18 32 20 13 12 4 2 53 26 13262
2018 Alberta 17 30 20 14 13 4 2 51 28 8912
2018 Saskatchewan 17 31 19 13 13 5 2 52 28 3510
2018 Manitoba 22 31 21 12 9 4 2 56 22 6629
2018 New Brunswick 24 33 19 10 7 5 2 61 19 5702
2018 Nova Scotia 20 31 19 12 12 4 2 54 26 5595
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 34 20 11 5 5 2 62 17 2194
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 35 18 10 7 5 2 62 18 2982
2018 Outside of Canada 20 40 17 9 7 4 2 65 17 1089

Question 20. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 26 6 5 4 1 0 85 9 81645
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 8 7 7 2 0 77 14 25820
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 32 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 22490
2022 Northwest Territories 41 33 8 9 8 1 0 75 17 320
2022 Nunavut 45 31 8 8 6 1 1 78 14 185
2022 Yukon 45 28 9 11 5 1 1 74 17 285
2022 British Columbia 48 27 8 8 8 1 0 76 16 14895
2022 Alberta 47 26 8 9 9 1 0 74 18 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 44 26 9 10 10 1 0 71 20 3350
2022 Manitoba 52 25 7 8 6 2 0 78 14 6700
2022 New Brunswick 58 25 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 47 26 8 9 8 1 1 74 17 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 24 5 6 3 1 0 85 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 22 6 5 4 2 0 85 9 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 44 31 10 9 6 1 0 76 15 1180
2020 National Capital Region 54 27 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 83815
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 9 10 8 1 0 73 18 26476
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 35 9 5 3 1 0 82 8 19966
2020 Northwest Territories 45 28 10 9 7 1 0 74 16 378
2020 Nunavut 46 27 8 9 9 0 0 73 18 228
2020 Yukon 39 26 12 14 8 1 0 66 22 236
2020 British Columbia 42 29 10 10 8 1 0 72 18 14996
2020 Alberta 42 28 10 11 8 1 0 70 19 10360
2020 Saskatchewan 38 28 10 12 10 1 0 67 22 3641
2020 Manitoba 45 27 11 9 6 2 0 73 16 6699
2020 New Brunswick 51 26 9 7 5 1 0 78 12 6582
2020 Nova Scotia 42 28 9 11 9 1 0 72 20 6155
2020 Prince Edward Island 52 28 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 2649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 25 7 7 4 2 0 81 12 3692
2020 Outside of Canada 44 34 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 1202
2019 National Capital Region 50 28 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 80879
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 26 11 11 9 1 0 69 21 23871
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 18674
2019 Northwest Territories 42 28 12 10 6 2 0 72 16 404
2019 Nunavut 47 28 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 235
2019 Yukon 35 34 8 12 10 1 0 70 22 334
2019 British Columbia 39 29 11 11 9 1 0 69 20 14547
2019 Alberta 37 29 10 12 10 1 0 67 23 10138
2019 Saskatchewan 40 29 10 12 9 1 0 69 21 3882
2019 Manitoba 43 28 10 11 7 1 0 71 18 6932
2019 New Brunswick 49 28 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 6484
2019 Nova Scotia 42 28 10 11 9 1 0 70 20 6422
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 28 8 8 4 1 0 79 13 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 27 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 3102
2019 Outside of Canada 44 33 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 1200
2018 National Capital Region 45 31 9 9 6 1 0 76 15 69663
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 12 12 11 1 0 64 24 22029
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 17073
2018 Northwest Territories 41 31 7 12 8 1 1 73 20 374
2018 Nunavut 41 30 10 11 5 1 1 73 17 210
2018 Yukon 26 31 9 19 12 2 1 59 32 292
2018 British Columbia 34 31 11 13 10 1 0 66 23 13229
2018 Alberta 32 30 11 13 12 1 0 63 26 8894
2018 Saskatchewan 32 30 10 14 12 1 0 63 26 3499
2018 Manitoba 38 29 11 12 9 1 0 68 21 6621
2018 New Brunswick 43 30 10 10 6 1 0 73 16 5687
2018 Nova Scotia 36 29 11 12 11 1 0 65 24 5576
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 33 8 11 5 1 0 75 17 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 31 8 10 7 1 0 75 17 2975
2018 Outside of Canada 40 36 9 9 5 1 1 78 14 1084

Question 21. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 63 27 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 81645
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 57 27 6 6 4 0 0 85 9 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 34 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 22495
2022 Northwest Territories 47 34 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 320
2022 Nunavut 50 36 5 5 4 0 1 86 8 185
2022 Yukon 50 34 7 6 3 0 1 84 10 285
2022 British Columbia 53 29 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 14890
2022 Alberta 51 29 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 48 30 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 3350
2022 Manitoba 56 28 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 6700
2022 New Brunswick 62 26 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 52 29 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 65 25 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 23 3 4 2 1 0 91 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 48 34 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 1185
2020 National Capital Region 61 28 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 83576
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 26430
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 37 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 19904
2020 Northwest Territories 51 29 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 377
2020 Nunavut 49 31 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 229
2020 Yukon 46 31 9 9 4 1 0 77 14 236
2020 British Columbia 48 33 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 14964
2020 Alberta 46 32 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 10328
2020 Saskatchewan 44 32 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 3636
2020 Manitoba 50 31 7 8 3 1 0 82 11 6675
2020 New Brunswick 56 30 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 6571
2020 Nova Scotia 47 32 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 6140
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 29 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 2636
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 28 5 5 2 1 1 89 7 3675
2020 Outside of Canada 47 39 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 1198
2019 National Capital Region 55 31 6 6 3 0 0 86 8 80799
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 9 9 5 0 0 77 15 23868
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 18664
2019 Northwest Territories 47 31 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 404
2019 Nunavut 54 27 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 235
2019 Yukon 41 30 10 14 4 1 0 72 18 332
2019 British Columbia 42 34 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 14558
2019 Alberta 40 34 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 10148
2019 Saskatchewan 42 34 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 3885
2019 Manitoba 45 33 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 6934
2019 New Brunswick 52 32 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 6486
2019 Nova Scotia 45 32 8 9 5 0 0 77 14 6430
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 32 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 32 6 7 2 0 0 84 10 3095
2019 Outside of Canada 45 37 8 7 2 0 1 82 10 1203
2018 National Capital Region 51 34 7 6 3 0 0 85 8 69650
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 22018
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 44 10 4 2 0 0 84 7 17067
2018 Northwest Territories 46 34 7 8 4 0 1 81 12 375
2018 Nunavut 40 33 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 209
2018 Yukon 35 35 11 12 7 0 1 70 19 292
2018 British Columbia 39 37 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 13229
2018 Alberta 36 36 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 8910
2018 Saskatchewan 37 36 10 10 6 0 0 73 17 3509
2018 Manitoba 42 35 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 6611
2018 New Brunswick 45 36 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 5698
2018 Nova Scotia 39 35 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 5581
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 36 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 2199
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 36 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 2983
2018 Outside of Canada 45 39 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1086

Question 22. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 32 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 81655
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 30 11 5 4 2 1 81 8 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 13 3 2 1 1 82 5 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 43 36 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 320
2022 Nunavut 43 34 12 5 4 1 1 79 9 185
2022 Yukon 44 35 12 4 3 2 1 81 7 285
2022 British Columbia 44 34 10 5 4 2 0 80 9 14900
2022 Alberta 43 32 12 6 4 2 1 77 11 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 40 36 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 3350
2022 Manitoba 48 32 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 6700
2022 New Brunswick 51 31 10 3 2 2 1 84 5 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 44 33 10 6 4 2 1 79 10 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 28 9 3 2 2 0 86 5 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 29 9 4 2 2 1 85 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 44 36 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 1185
2020 National Capital Region 52 33 9 4 2 1 0 86 6 83362
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 34 13 5 3 2 1 78 9 26344
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 41 14 4 2 1 1 80 5 19867
2020 Northwest Territories 41 36 12 6 2 2 0 79 9 377
2020 Nunavut 44 33 12 6 4 0 0 77 10 228
2020 Yukon 41 36 10 7 5 1 0 77 12 238
2020 British Columbia 40 36 12 6 3 1 0 78 10 14904
2020 Alberta 38 35 14 6 4 2 1 75 10 10292
2020 Saskatchewan 36 37 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 3623
2020 Manitoba 41 35 13 6 3 2 1 78 8 6642
2020 New Brunswick 46 34 11 4 2 2 1 82 6 6549
2020 Nova Scotia 40 35 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 6121
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 34 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 2626
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 33 10 4 2 3 2 83 6 3665
2020 Outside of Canada 43 39 9 5 2 1 0 83 7 1191
2019 National Capital Region 48 35 10 4 2 1 0 84 7 80937
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 35 15 6 4 1 0 74 11 23899
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 43 16 4 2 1 1 78 6 18703
2019 Northwest Territories 39 38 13 6 2 2 1 79 8 405
2019 Nunavut 44 34 16 5 1 0 0 78 6 236
2019 Yukon 36 37 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 333
2019 British Columbia 37 37 15 6 4 1 0 75 11 14574
2019 Alberta 35 37 14 8 4 1 0 73 12 10158
2019 Saskatchewan 37 37 13 7 4 1 0 75 12 3876
2019 Manitoba 39 36 14 6 3 2 1 76 10 6946
2019 New Brunswick 43 36 12 5 2 1 1 81 7 6498
2019 Nova Scotia 39 37 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 6432
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 37 10 4 2 1 0 83 6 2719
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 36 11 5 2 1 1 80 8 3106
2019 Outside of Canada 43 40 9 6 2 1 0 84 8 1205
2018 National Capital Region 43 38 10 4 2 1 0 82 7 69766
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 38 16 7 5 2 0 72 12 22078
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 46 18 5 2 1 1 75 7 17094
2018 Northwest Territories 41 40 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 375
2018 Nunavut 33 47 11 6 2 1 0 81 8 209
2018 Yukon 29 36 16 11 5 3 0 68 16 293
2018 British Columbia 32 41 15 6 5 1 0 74 11 13254
2018 Alberta 30 39 16 7 5 2 0 71 13 8911
2018 Saskatchewan 31 39 15 8 5 2 0 71 13 3505
2018 Manitoba 34 38 15 6 4 2 0 74 10 6625
2018 New Brunswick 38 40 13 5 3 2 0 79 8 5699
2018 Nova Scotia 34 39 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 5588
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 40 13 5 2 2 0 79 7 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 41 12 5 3 2 1 80 8 2984
2018 Outside of Canada 40 43 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 1087

Question 23. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 25 9 5 4 7 5 80 10 81680
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 24 12 6 6 8 5 72 14 25845
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 30 12 5 5 7 5 75 12 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 45 28 10 6 5 4 1 77 12 320
2022 Nunavut 41 21 15 8 4 9 2 69 13 185
2022 Yukon 48 30 8 5 2 5 2 83 7 285
2022 British Columbia 42 27 10 6 5 6 4 76 12 14900
2022 Alberta 38 26 12 6 7 6 4 72 15 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 41 27 11 7 5 6 3 74 13 3350
2022 Manitoba 44 26 10 5 4 7 4 78 10 6700
2022 New Brunswick 53 22 9 3 3 6 4 83 7 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 48 24 9 5 4 5 4 80 10 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 22 9 3 2 6 5 84 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 21 9 3 3 6 4 84 7 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 39 31 9 8 4 6 2 76 14 1180

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 25 10 5 4 7 5 79 10 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 23 13 7 6 8 5 71 15 25850
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 12 5 4 7 5 77 10 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 43 27 11 7 4 4 3 76 12 320
2022 Nunavut 36 22 17 11 4 8 2 65 17 185
2022 Yukon 43 31 10 7 3 4 2 79 11 285
2022 British Columbia 39 27 12 7 5 6 3 73 14 14900
2022 Alberta 36 26 13 7 7 7 4 69 16 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 39 27 12 7 6 6 3 72 14 3355
2022 Manitoba 41 27 11 5 4 7 4 76 11 6705
2022 New Brunswick 51 23 9 4 3 6 4 83 7 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 45 25 11 6 4 6 4 77 10 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 23 10 3 2 6 5 83 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 23 9 4 3 6 4 83 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 38 30 10 8 5 7 3 75 14 1185
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 25. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 26 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 81685
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 25 15 4 4 2 8 74 10 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 32 15 4 3 2 10 76 8 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 42 31 15 6 3 1 3 75 10 320
2022 Nunavut 43 39 10 4 3 0 2 83 6 185
2022 Yukon 46 26 15 3 4 0 7 77 7 285
2022 British Columbia 42 27 14 4 4 2 6 75 9 14895
2022 Alberta 41 26 15 5 5 2 7 73 11 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 41 28 15 5 4 1 4 74 10 3350
2022 Manitoba 44 25 14 4 4 2 7 75 9 6705
2022 New Brunswick 46 24 14 3 2 2 9 79 6 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 44 26 14 4 4 1 6 76 9 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 50 24 12 3 2 1 7 81 5 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 22 15 3 3 2 12 76 7 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 55 28 10 3 2 1 2 84 6 1185
2020 National Capital Region 56 24 11 3 2 1 3 83 5 83933
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 25 17 5 4 2 5 72 10 26532
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 31 15 5 3 2 7 75 8 19966
2020 Northwest Territories 49 27 15 5 2 1 2 77 8 378
2020 Nunavut 49 25 15 4 3 0 4 77 7 229
2020 Yukon 51 22 11 9 2 0 5 77 12 238
2020 British Columbia 43 26 16 5 4 1 4 73 10 15017
2020 Alberta 41 26 16 5 5 2 4 72 11 10354
2020 Saskatchewan 41 27 17 5 5 1 4 71 11 3649
2020 Manitoba 42 26 18 5 3 2 5 72 9 6708
2020 New Brunswick 46 24 15 4 3 2 6 76 7 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 43 25 17 5 4 1 5 73 10 6165
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 23 16 3 2 1 4 77 6 2653
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 23 17 4 3 2 9 74 7 3694
2020 Outside of Canada 55 29 8 3 2 1 2 86 5 1202
2019 National Capital Region 52 25 12 4 2 1 3 81 6 81021
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 25 18 6 5 1 5 69 12 23918
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 17 5 3 1 7 72 9 18723
2019 Northwest Territories 43 27 15 6 3 0 5 75 9 409
2019 Nunavut 51 27 12 5 3 0 1 80 7 236
2019 Yukon 42 27 17 6 4 1 3 72 10 334
2019 British Columbia 39 27 18 6 4 1 5 69 11 14585
2019 Alberta 37 27 18 6 5 1 4 68 12 10162
2019 Saskatchewan 42 28 17 5 4 1 3 73 9 3885
2019 Manitoba 41 26 18 6 4 1 5 71 10 6962
2019 New Brunswick 44 25 16 4 3 2 6 75 8 6501
2019 Nova Scotia 42 26 17 5 4 1 4 72 10 6444
2019 Prince Edward Island 47 24 15 5 4 1 5 75 9 2717
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 25 17 4 3 1 6 74 8 3106
2019 Outside of Canada 49 31 11 4 2 1 2 82 7 1207

Question 26. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 31 9 6 4 0 0 80 11 81710
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 36 12 7 4 1 1 76 12 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 39 30 13 8 9 1 0 70 17 320
2022 Nunavut 37 34 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 185
2022 Yukon 42 28 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 285
2022 British Columbia 42 31 11 8 6 0 0 74 14 14900
2022 Alberta 45 29 10 8 8 1 1 75 15 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 42 30 11 9 7 0 0 72 16 3355
2022 Manitoba 47 29 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 6710
2022 New Brunswick 51 29 10 6 4 0 1 80 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 43 31 10 8 7 0 1 75 15 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 29 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 26 7 5 4 1 1 83 9 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 31 37 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 1185
2020 National Capital Region 49 30 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 83894
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 28 11 7 6 1 1 75 13 26524
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 36 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 19951
2020 Northwest Territories 43 32 10 10 4 0 0 76 13 377
2020 Nunavut 45 30 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 230
2020 Yukon 41 28 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 238
2020 British Columbia 42 31 12 8 6 1 0 74 14 15006
2020 Alberta 42 30 12 8 6 1 1 72 15 10353
2020 Saskatchewan 41 31 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 3646
2020 Manitoba 44 30 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 6711
2020 New Brunswick 48 29 11 7 4 1 1 78 11 6602
2020 Nova Scotia 42 30 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 6162
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 30 10 6 3 1 0 80 9 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 27 9 5 4 1 2 81 10 3688
2020 Outside of Canada 34 35 13 11 6 0 1 70 17 1206
2019 National Capital Region 45 31 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 80975
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 29 13 8 7 1 1 71 16 23921
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 37 16 8 4 0 1 72 13 18721
2019 Northwest Territories 36 32 17 10 5 1 0 68 15 408
2019 Nunavut 46 26 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 235
2019 Yukon 36 32 14 8 8 1 1 70 16 335
2019 British Columbia 37 32 14 10 7 1 1 70 16 14574
2019 Alberta 37 31 14 9 7 1 0 69 17 10163
2019 Saskatchewan 40 32 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 3888
2019 Manitoba 41 31 13 8 6 1 0 72 14 6958
2019 New Brunswick 45 30 12 8 4 1 0 75 12 6499
2019 Nova Scotia 41 30 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 6435
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 32 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 29 10 7 4 0 0 78 11 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 33 34 14 11 7 1 0 67 19 1205
2018 National Capital Region 41 34 11 8 5 1 1 75 13 69580
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 32 13 9 8 0 0 70 18 22064
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 41 16 8 4 0 0 71 13 17104
2018 Northwest Territories 38 35 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 375
2018 Nunavut 37 36 13 9 3 0 1 74 12 212
2018 Yukon 28 35 13 14 9 2 0 64 23 291
2018 British Columbia 34 35 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 13222
2018 Alberta 34 33 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 8897
2018 Saskatchewan 37 32 12 10 7 0 0 70 18 3506
2018 Manitoba 38 33 14 9 6 1 0 71 15 6617
2018 New Brunswick 40 34 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 5682
2018 Nova Scotia 37 33 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 5564
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 36 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 2190
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 33 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 2980
2018 Outside of Canada 29 40 12 10 7 2 1 70 18 1089

Question 27. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 56 24 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 81630
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 22 11 5 6 2 1 78 11 25820
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 30 14 5 4 2 2 77 9 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 51 23 13 6 4 2 1 76 10 320
2022 Nunavut 48 23 16 5 4 1 2 74 9 185
2022 Yukon 53 20 11 6 5 3 1 76 12 285
2022 British Columbia 50 25 11 5 5 2 1 78 10 14900
2022 Alberta 50 23 12 5 6 2 1 76 12 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 49 24 12 5 7 1 1 75 13 3355
2022 Manitoba 54 22 11 5 5 2 1 78 10 6700
2022 New Brunswick 58 22 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 51 23 12 6 6 2 2 76 12 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 61 22 9 3 2 1 1 85 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 21 9 4 3 1 2 84 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 41 27 16 6 7 3 1 71 13 1185
2020 National Capital Region 55 23 11 5 4 2 1 80 9 83820
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 23 14 5 6 2 2 74 11 26474
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 15 5 4 2 2 74 10 19931
2020 Northwest Territories 50 27 15 4 4 1 0 77 8 377
2020 Nunavut 54 22 13 6 5 0 1 77 10 229
2020 Yukon 47 23 15 6 7 1 1 72 13 237
2020 British Columbia 48 25 13 5 5 2 2 75 11 14996
2020 Alberta 47 23 14 6 6 2 2 73 12 10337
2020 Saskatchewan 47 24 14 6 6 1 1 73 12 3645
2020 Manitoba 48 23 15 6 5 2 2 73 11 6694
2020 New Brunswick 53 23 12 4 4 2 1 79 8 6588
2020 Nova Scotia 47 23 14 6 6 2 2 73 12 6146
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 22 12 4 3 2 1 80 7 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 20 12 3 3 3 2 81 7 3690
2020 Outside of Canada 43 27 15 7 5 2 2 72 12 1205

Question 28. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 29 8 5 3 0 1 83 9 81565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 9 6 5 1 1 79 11 25805
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 36 10 5 3 1 1 81 8 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 42 30 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 320
2022 Nunavut 41 37 10 6 5 1 1 78 11 185
2022 Yukon 47 29 10 6 6 0 1 77 13 285
2022 British Columbia 47 30 10 6 5 1 1 79 12 14880
2022 Alberta 47 28 9 8 6 1 1 76 14 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 44 31 10 7 6 1 1 76 14 3350
2022 Manitoba 50 28 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 6690
2022 New Brunswick 55 27 8 5 4 0 1 83 9 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 47 29 10 7 6 1 1 77 13 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 57 27 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 24 7 5 3 1 1 85 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 38 35 10 9 7 0 0 74 16 1180
2020 National Capital Region 53 29 9 5 3 0 1 82 9 83948
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 28 10 7 5 1 1 78 12 26525
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 19969
2020 Northwest Territories 51 27 11 7 4 0 1 79 10 378
2020 Nunavut 47 27 11 5 7 0 1 76 13 230
2020 Yukon 45 29 10 9 6 0 1 75 15 237
2020 British Columbia 46 30 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 15033
2020 Alberta 46 29 11 8 6 1 1 76 13 10359
2020 Saskatchewan 43 30 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 3652
2020 Manitoba 46 30 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 6712
2020 New Brunswick 50 29 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 6599
2020 Nova Scotia 46 27 10 8 7 1 1 75 15 6151
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 28 9 5 3 1 0 84 8 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 25 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 3696
2020 Outside of Canada 40 35 12 7 4 0 1 76 12 1209
2019 National Capital Region 49 30 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 80745
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 28 11 8 6 1 1 74 15 23813
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 38 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 18648
2019 Northwest Territories 43 30 13 9 4 2 0 74 13 406
2019 Nunavut 45 27 13 10 4 1 0 73 14 232
2019 Yukon 38 31 11 12 7 1 1 70 19 335
2019 British Columbia 42 31 11 9 6 1 1 74 15 14508
2019 Alberta 40 31 12 9 6 1 0 73 16 10132
2019 Saskatchewan 43 31 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 3864
2019 Manitoba 45 31 11 7 5 1 1 77 13 6926
2019 New Brunswick 49 30 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 6474
2019 Nova Scotia 45 29 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 6417
2019 Prince Edward Island 52 29 9 6 3 0 0 82 10 2710
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 28 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 3102
2019 Outside of Canada 38 35 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 1205
2018 National Capital Region 45 32 10 8 5 1 0 78 12 69361
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 11 9 7 1 0 72 17 21980
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 41 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 17048
2018 Northwest Territories 42 33 9 10 4 2 0 77 14 375
2018 Nunavut 42 33 12 8 3 1 1 76 12 212
2018 Yukon 35 29 14 12 8 2 0 65 20 292
2018 British Columbia 39 33 12 9 7 1 0 72 16 13158
2018 Alberta 38 31 12 10 8 1 0 70 18 8878
2018 Saskatchewan 41 31 11 10 7 0 1 72 17 3490
2018 Manitoba 42 31 11 9 6 1 0 74 15 6580
2018 New Brunswick 45 31 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 5675
2018 Nova Scotia 41 30 11 9 7 1 0 72 17 5544
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 32 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 2180
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 30 9 7 4 0 1 79 11 2973
2018 Outside of Canada 37 36 10 9 5 2 0 75 14 1082

Question 29. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 67 21 5 2 2 2 2 91 4 81705
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 7 3 5 3 5 84 8 25850
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 7 4 4 3 5 85 8 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 55 25 6 4 4 2 4 84 9 320
2022 Nunavut 52 24 12 2 3 3 4 82 6 185
2022 Yukon 53 24 7 4 4 2 7 84 9 285
2022 British Columbia 57 19 7 3 6 2 6 83 10 14905
2022 Alberta 56 20 7 3 5 3 5 83 9 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 53 21 9 3 6 3 5 80 11 3355
2022 Manitoba 61 19 6 3 4 2 4 86 7 6710
2022 New Brunswick 62 17 6 3 4 2 5 86 7 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 58 17 7 4 6 2 6 82 10 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 74 17 4 1 1 1 2 93 3 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 16 7 3 4 4 9 84 8 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 43 27 11 6 5 3 5 76 12 1185

Question 30. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 59 25 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 81685
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 23 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 31 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 48 26 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 320
2022 Nunavut 48 26 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 185
2022 Yukon 52 26 10 6 6 0 1 78 12 285
2022 British Columbia 54 25 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 14910
2022 Alberta 54 23 9 6 6 0 0 78 13 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 52 24 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 3350
2022 Manitoba 58 24 8 5 4 0 0 82 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 62 23 8 4 3 0 0 85 8 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 55 25 9 6 5 0 0 80 12 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 66 21 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 20 6 4 3 0 0 86 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 40 31 13 9 6 0 1 71 15 1185
2020 National Capital Region 60 24 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 84103
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 23 10 5 4 0 1 80 10 26580
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 32 11 5 4 0 1 81 9 20002
2020 Northwest Territories 56 25 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 378
2020 Nunavut 57 19 10 9 5 1 0 77 14 231
2020 Yukon 50 26 6 9 6 1 1 78 16 237
2020 British Columbia 53 26 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 15047
2020 Alberta 53 24 11 6 5 0 1 78 11 10386
2020 Saskatchewan 50 26 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 3652
2020 Manitoba 55 25 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 6714
2020 New Brunswick 60 23 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 6607
2020 Nova Scotia 53 24 10 7 5 0 1 78 12 6169
2020 Prince Edward Island 64 22 7 4 3 0 0 87 6 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 22 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 3705
2020 Outside of Canada 43 31 12 8 5 0 1 75 13 1210
2019 National Capital Region 55 27 9 6 4 0 0 82 10 81034
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 26 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 23967
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 36 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 18710
2019 Northwest Territories 48 27 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 408
2019 Nunavut 48 30 13 6 3 0 0 77 9 237
2019 Yukon 44 32 10 6 6 1 0 77 12 335
2019 British Columbia 47 29 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 14597
2019 Alberta 46 28 11 7 6 0 0 75 14 10174
2019 Saskatchewan 51 28 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 3884
2019 Manitoba 52 28 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 6962
2019 New Brunswick 59 25 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 6506
2019 Nova Scotia 52 26 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 6441
2019 Prince Edward Island 62 24 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 2720
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 25 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 3114
2019 Outside of Canada 40 31 13 9 7 1 0 72 16 1210
2018 National Capital Region 50 28 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 69551
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 27 12 8 8 0 0 72 15 22039
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 15 7 5 0 0 74 11 17082
2018 Northwest Territories 48 25 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 373
2018 Nunavut 46 31 6 7 8 2 0 78 16 212
2018 Yukon 36 30 12 15 7 0 1 66 22 290
2018 British Columbia 44 29 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 13214
2018 Alberta 42 28 12 8 9 0 0 70 17 8879
2018 Saskatchewan 46 26 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 3503
2018 Manitoba 47 27 12 8 6 0 0 75 14 6607
2018 New Brunswick 51 27 11 6 4 0 0 79 11 5684
2018 Nova Scotia 46 26 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 5565
2018 Prince Edward Island 53 27 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 2188
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 26 10 6 4 0 0 81 9 2982
2018 Outside of Canada 37 32 13 9 7 1 0 70 17 1088

Question 31. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 83 10 3 2 2 0 1 94 4 81730
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 82 8 3 1 1 0 5 95 2 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 15 2 1 1 0 2 95 3 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 76 9 6 0 2 0 7 91 2 320
2022 Nunavut 69 11 8 4 4 1 4 84 8 185
2022 Yukon 77 7 4 0 3 1 8 92 3 285
2022 British Columbia 81 8 3 1 2 0 6 94 2 14910
2022 Alberta 79 8 3 1 2 1 6 94 3 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 82 8 3 0 1 0 5 95 2 3355
2022 Manitoba 82 8 3 1 1 0 6 95 2 6710
2022 New Brunswick 85 8 2 1 1 0 1 95 3 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 82 7 3 1 2 0 5 94 3 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 85 6 3 1 1 0 4 95 2 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 87 5 2 0 1 0 5 97 1 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 75 13 3 3 3 0 2 90 7 1185
2019 National Capital Region 81 11 3 2 2 0 1 93 4 80724
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 9 5 1 2 0 4 92 3 23840
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 16 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 18655
2019 Northwest Territories 75 7 6 2 4 1 5 87 6 405
2019 Nunavut 67 12 8 2 5 0 5 84 8 236
2019 Yukon 73 7 8 2 1 1 8 88 3 333
2019 British Columbia 79 8 5 1 2 0 5 93 2 14518
2019 Alberta 77 9 6 1 2 0 5 91 3 10125
2019 Saskatchewan 81 8 4 0 1 0 4 94 2 3863
2019 Manitoba 79 8 5 1 1 0 6 92 3 6922
2019 New Brunswick 85 9 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 6478
2019 Nova Scotia 82 7 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 6419
2019 Prince Edward Island 84 7 3 1 1 0 3 94 3 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 86 5 3 0 1 0 4 95 1 3086
2019 Outside of Canada 72 14 5 3 4 0 1 88 7 1198
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Senior Management

Question 32. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 30 13 7 5 8 0 74 13 81710
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 23 13 7 9 9 1 69 17 25845
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 32 15 6 5 11 1 71 13 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 36 28 14 10 7 4 0 67 18 320
2022 Nunavut 33 32 14 8 4 8 1 71 13 185
2022 Yukon 39 31 14 5 6 4 1 74 11 285
2022 British Columbia 35 26 13 8 9 9 1 67 19 14905
2022 Alberta 36 25 12 8 10 8 1 67 20 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 34 28 14 8 10 6 0 66 19 3355
2022 Manitoba 39 25 13 7 7 8 0 71 15 6710
2022 New Brunswick 45 24 12 6 6 7 0 75 12 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 36 26 14 8 9 7 0 67 18 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 25 12 5 4 7 0 77 10 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 23 11 4 3 8 1 81 8 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 22 33 16 14 8 6 0 59 23 1180
2020 National Capital Region 42 30 12 6 4 7 0 77 10 84056
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 26 14 8 7 7 1 69 16 26570
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 35 16 6 4 10 0 71 11 20007
2020 Northwest Territories 39 29 13 10 4 4 0 71 14 376
2020 Nunavut 43 28 13 5 6 4 0 74 12 230
2020 Yukon 37 24 13 10 7 9 0 67 19 239
2020 British Columbia 35 27 14 8 9 7 0 67 18 15045
2020 Alberta 36 27 14 9 8 7 0 67 18 10385
2020 Saskatchewan 35 28 13 9 10 5 0 67 19 3656
2020 Manitoba 39 28 13 7 6 7 0 72 14 6712
2020 New Brunswick 44 26 12 6 4 7 0 76 12 6607
2020 Nova Scotia 36 26 14 9 8 6 0 67 18 6177
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 26 11 4 3 7 0 81 8 2655
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 23 12 4 3 9 1 79 8 3701
2020 Outside of Canada 24 35 17 11 6 7 0 64 18 1209
2019 National Capital Region 34 33 14 8 5 6 0 72 13 80836
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 16 9 9 5 0 63 20 23940
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 36 20 8 5 8 0 64 14 18706
2019 Northwest Territories 35 33 13 9 5 4 0 72 15 408
2019 Nunavut 46 32 10 5 2 4 0 82 7 236
2019 Yukon 28 30 16 12 8 6 0 62 21 333
2019 British Columbia 28 29 16 10 10 6 0 61 22 14580
2019 Alberta 29 29 15 11 11 6 0 61 23 10166
2019 Saskatchewan 33 30 15 9 8 5 0 66 18 3881
2019 Manitoba 34 28 15 9 7 6 0 66 18 6949
2019 New Brunswick 38 29 13 7 5 6 0 72 14 6498
2019 Nova Scotia 33 28 15 9 10 5 0 64 20 6428
2019 Prince Edward Island 41 30 13 7 4 5 1 75 11 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 30 13 6 4 5 0 75 11 3106
2019 Outside of Canada 23 34 18 14 6 5 0 60 21 1205
2018 National Capital Region 31 32 16 9 6 6 0 68 15 69955
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 18 11 11 5 0 58 23 22168
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 36 21 9 6 9 0 60 17 17149
2018 Northwest Territories 36 31 15 8 4 5 1 71 13 376
2018 Nunavut 42 30 14 7 4 3 1 74 11 211
2018 Yukon 26 34 12 16 6 6 0 64 24 293
2018 British Columbia 26 29 17 11 12 6 0 58 24 13273
2018 Alberta 25 28 17 11 12 5 0 57 25 8952
2018 Saskatchewan 28 29 16 11 11 5 0 60 23 3519
2018 Manitoba 31 28 16 9 9 7 0 63 20 6646
2018 New Brunswick 33 30 15 9 7 5 0 68 17 5720
2018 Nova Scotia 28 28 16 11 12 5 0 60 24 5593
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 32 14 7 4 6 0 73 12 2200
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 30 14 6 5 6 0 73 12 2996
2018 Outside of Canada 24 36 17 12 6 5 0 64 18 1087

Question 33. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 31 15 10 8 3 0 65 19 81680
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 26 14 10 12 4 0 62 23 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 32 19 10 9 4 0 61 19 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 33 29 13 13 10 2 0 63 24 320
2022 Nunavut 30 29 20 10 6 4 0 62 17 185
2022 Yukon 34 31 12 13 8 2 1 66 22 285
2022 British Columbia 30 28 14 11 13 4 0 60 25 14905
2022 Alberta 32 27 13 11 13 3 0 61 25 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 29 29 14 12 13 2 0 60 26 3355
2022 Manitoba 35 28 13 10 10 4 0 66 21 6705
2022 New Brunswick 41 27 13 8 8 3 0 70 17 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 32 27 14 12 12 3 0 61 25 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 28 13 8 6 3 0 71 15 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 26 11 7 5 4 0 76 13 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 18 30 19 18 14 2 0 49 32 1180
2020 National Capital Region 38 33 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 83856
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 15 10 9 3 0 65 20 26475
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 35 19 10 6 3 0 64 16 19950
2020 Northwest Territories 35 31 14 11 5 3 0 68 17 376
2020 Nunavut 42 27 12 10 7 2 0 71 17 230
2020 Yukon 32 30 11 16 8 3 0 64 25 239
2020 British Columbia 31 30 15 11 11 2 0 62 23 15015
2020 Alberta 32 29 14 11 10 3 0 63 22 10353
2020 Saskatchewan 31 30 14 11 12 2 0 63 24 3650
2020 Manitoba 36 30 14 10 8 3 0 67 18 6697
2020 New Brunswick 42 28 13 9 6 2 0 72 15 6597
2020 Nova Scotia 33 28 14 12 11 2 0 62 23 6162
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 32 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 27 11 7 4 4 0 77 12 3693
2020 Outside of Canada 17 36 19 18 8 1 0 54 27 1201
2019 National Capital Region 31 34 16 10 6 3 0 66 17 80682
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 16 12 12 2 0 58 25 23894
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 34 23 12 8 3 0 56 20 18660
2019 Northwest Territories 36 30 14 11 7 2 1 68 18 408
2019 Nunavut 46 27 14 7 3 3 0 75 10 235
2019 Yukon 28 31 11 17 9 4 0 62 26 333
2019 British Columbia 25 29 17 14 13 3 0 55 28 14557
2019 Alberta 25 29 15 14 13 2 0 56 29 10142
2019 Saskatchewan 30 30 15 12 11 2 0 62 23 3873
2019 Manitoba 31 29 16 11 10 3 0 62 22 6936
2019 New Brunswick 36 30 14 10 7 3 0 68 17 6489
2019 Nova Scotia 30 28 15 12 12 2 0 60 25 6419
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 31 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 2708
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 32 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 3095
2019 Outside of Canada 18 35 21 16 8 1 0 54 24 1205
2018 National Capital Region 28 33 17 12 8 2 0 62 20 69799
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 27 17 15 15 2 0 53 30 22106
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 33 24 13 9 3 0 52 23 17098
2018 Northwest Territories 30 30 19 9 9 2 1 62 19 376
2018 Nunavut 39 30 11 14 4 1 1 71 17 212
2018 Yukon 24 30 19 16 9 2 0 55 26 293
2018 British Columbia 22 28 17 15 15 2 0 52 31 13237
2018 Alberta 22 28 16 15 16 2 0 51 32 8925
2018 Saskatchewan 24 30 17 13 14 2 0 55 28 3514
2018 Manitoba 28 28 17 12 12 3 0 58 25 6630
2018 New Brunswick 31 30 17 11 9 2 0 62 21 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 25 28 15 15 15 2 0 54 30 5581
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 34 14 10 7 2 0 69 17 2194
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 33 14 9 6 2 0 70 15 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 19 36 17 17 9 1 0 56 26 1085

Question 34. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 30 18 14 10 5 0 56 25 81670
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 25 16 12 13 6 0 55 28 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 28 23 13 11 7 0 50 25 22505
2022 Northwest Territories 24 30 14 17 11 4 0 57 29 320
2022 Nunavut 23 26 26 11 8 6 0 52 20 185
2022 Yukon 24 31 18 13 9 4 1 57 23 285
2022 British Columbia 22 26 16 15 15 6 0 51 31 14905
2022 Alberta 24 26 16 14 15 6 0 53 30 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 22 26 16 16 14 5 0 51 32 3355
2022 Manitoba 26 28 15 12 12 6 0 58 25 6710
2022 New Brunswick 32 27 15 11 9 5 0 62 21 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 23 26 15 16 15 5 0 52 32 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 28 16 13 7 5 0 62 22 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 27 13 11 7 6 1 67 19 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 12 24 22 22 16 4 0 38 39 1185
2020 National Capital Region 28 34 17 11 6 5 0 64 18 83831
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 16 13 10 5 1 58 24 26497
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 33 23 12 7 5 0 56 20 19943
2020 Northwest Territories 27 30 19 13 6 4 0 60 20 375
2020 Nunavut 29 35 13 11 9 3 0 66 21 229
2020 Yukon 23 32 12 16 13 5 0 58 30 237
2020 British Columbia 22 29 17 14 12 5 0 54 28 15003
2020 Alberta 24 29 17 15 11 4 0 56 27 10360
2020 Saskatchewan 23 31 16 13 13 3 0 56 27 3645
2020 Manitoba 26 31 17 13 9 5 0 60 22 6692
2020 New Brunswick 31 30 16 11 7 5 0 64 19 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 23 30 17 15 12 4 0 55 28 6159
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 34 15 9 4 4 0 70 14 2646
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 14 9 5 7 1 70 15 3688
2020 Outside of Canada 10 27 22 24 14 3 0 38 39 1204
2019 National Capital Region 22 32 19 14 8 5 0 57 22 80625
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 26 19 16 14 4 0 50 31 23847
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 29 27 15 8 6 0 46 25 18644
2019 Northwest Territories 26 32 17 15 7 3 0 59 23 406
2019 Nunavut 34 29 13 14 2 7 0 68 18 235
2019 Yukon 17 34 16 17 11 6 0 54 29 334
2019 British Columbia 18 26 19 17 15 5 0 47 33 14526
2019 Alberta 18 27 18 17 15 5 0 47 34 10118
2019 Saskatchewan 22 30 17 15 11 4 0 54 28 3869
2019 Manitoba 24 27 18 14 11 5 0 54 27 6937
2019 New Brunswick 27 29 18 13 8 5 0 59 23 6481
2019 Nova Scotia 21 27 18 16 14 4 0 51 30 6409
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 33 16 12 6 4 1 64 19 2710
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 17 13 7 5 0 62 21 3096
2019 Outside of Canada 10 29 25 23 10 3 0 40 34 1201
2018 National Capital Region 19 31 20 15 9 5 0 53 26 69744
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 25 19 18 16 4 0 45 36 22105
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 27 29 17 10 6 0 41 28 17090
2018 Northwest Territories 21 32 20 15 7 4 1 56 23 374
2018 Nunavut 32 30 14 16 6 2 0 64 22 209
2018 Yukon 15 29 22 20 9 5 0 47 30 293
2018 British Columbia 15 26 19 18 17 4 0 44 36 13219
2018 Alberta 15 26 18 18 17 4 0 43 38 8923
2018 Saskatchewan 17 27 19 17 15 4 0 47 34 3506
2018 Manitoba 20 26 19 16 13 5 0 49 31 6611
2018 New Brunswick 22 28 19 15 11 5 0 53 27 5701
2018 Nova Scotia 18 26 19 17 17 4 0 45 35 5573
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 34 16 15 7 5 0 60 23 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 34 17 14 7 5 0 59 22 2988
2018 Outside of Canada 10 29 23 22 12 3 0 41 35 1086

Question 35. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 33 15 15 10 2 0 58 26 81710
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 28 14 13 14 3 0 57 29 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 33 20 12 10 3 0 56 23 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 24 30 12 16 16 3 0 55 32 320
2022 Nunavut 20 31 23 13 9 5 0 53 22 185
2022 Yukon 22 31 16 18 9 2 1 55 29 285
2022 British Columbia 22 29 15 15 16 3 0 53 32 14905
2022 Alberta 24 29 12 15 16 3 0 55 32 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 21 29 15 17 16 3 0 51 34 3350
2022 Manitoba 27 30 13 14 13 3 0 59 27 6705
2022 New Brunswick 31 29 14 12 10 3 0 62 23 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 22 29 14 17 16 2 0 52 33 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 31 12 14 10 3 0 62 25 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 12 12 8 3 0 67 21 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 12 29 21 24 13 1 0 42 37 1180
2020 National Capital Region 27 36 15 13 7 2 0 64 20 84022
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 15 14 11 3 0 59 26 26552
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 37 20 12 7 2 0 59 20 19988
2020 Northwest Territories 25 33 17 16 8 2 0 58 25 375
2020 Nunavut 29 33 13 14 11 1 0 62 25 230
2020 Yukon 21 33 15 16 12 4 0 55 29 239
2020 British Columbia 21 31 16 16 14 2 0 54 30 15028
2020 Alberta 24 31 14 16 13 3 0 56 29 10373
2020 Saskatchewan 22 31 14 17 14 2 0 54 31 3651
2020 Manitoba 26 33 15 14 10 3 0 60 25 6708
2020 New Brunswick 29 31 15 14 8 3 0 61 23 6604
2020 Nova Scotia 21 31 14 18 14 2 0 53 33 6170
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 37 13 12 6 2 0 68 18 2655
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 32 11 12 6 4 0 69 19 3702
2020 Outside of Canada 10 33 21 23 12 1 0 44 35 1207
2019 National Capital Region 20 33 18 16 10 3 0 55 27 80771
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 28 17 17 16 3 0 50 33 23895
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 25 15 9 3 0 50 25 18680
2019 Northwest Territories 25 29 19 14 10 2 0 55 25 407
2019 Nunavut 33 30 14 14 5 5 0 66 20 236
2019 Yukon 15 33 17 17 13 4 0 51 32 333
2019 British Columbia 17 28 17 18 17 3 0 46 36 14560
2019 Alberta 17 28 16 19 17 3 0 47 37 10150
2019 Saskatchewan 20 31 16 17 14 2 0 52 32 3872
2019 Manitoba 22 30 17 16 12 3 0 53 29 6937
2019 New Brunswick 24 30 16 16 10 3 0 56 27 6491
2019 Nova Scotia 20 28 15 18 16 2 0 49 35 6421
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 35 15 15 8 2 1 62 23 2712
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 32 15 16 9 2 0 60 25 3099
2019 Outside of Canada 9 32 23 24 12 1 0 41 36 1205
2018 National Capital Region 18 33 18 18 11 3 0 52 30 69931
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 27 17 19 18 2 0 45 38 22125
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 26 18 10 3 0 45 29 17101
2018 Northwest Territories 22 30 14 19 13 2 0 53 33 376
2018 Nunavut 25 34 16 13 8 3 1 62 22 210
2018 Yukon 11 28 15 26 15 3 0 41 43 291
2018 British Columbia 14 28 17 19 19 3 0 43 39 13250
2018 Alberta 15 27 16 20 19 3 0 43 40 8939
2018 Saskatchewan 17 28 16 19 18 3 0 46 38 3506
2018 Manitoba 20 29 16 17 15 3 0 50 33 6633
2018 New Brunswick 19 31 16 17 13 3 0 51 32 5718
2018 Nova Scotia 16 27 17 19 19 2 0 44 39 5583
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 33 16 16 10 2 0 57 26 2196
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 34 15 17 10 3 0 58 27 2994
2018 Outside of Canada 10 31 21 24 12 1 0 42 37 1088

Question 36. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 27 14 4 2 4 1 79 7 81720
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 17 10 5 5 20 7 73 13 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 24 11 5 2 4 2 81 7 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 21 15 11 8 13 16 16 52 31 320
2022 Nunavut 24 24 19 8 6 12 7 59 18 185
2022 Yukon 19 16 11 5 15 21 12 53 30 285
2022 British Columbia 24 13 9 6 9 25 13 60 25 14900
2022 Alberta 26 14 10 6 8 25 11 62 22 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 23 14 8 6 9 28 13 62 24 3355
2022 Manitoba 30 15 9 6 6 24 9 68 18 6710
2022 New Brunswick 60 20 9 3 2 6 1 86 5 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 33 18 10 5 5 21 8 71 14 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 20 11 5 2 17 5 77 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 15 8 4 3 23 12 77 11 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 32 31 19 7 5 5 1 67 13 1185
2020 National Capital Region 49 26 13 5 2 4 1 79 7 84052
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 17 10 6 6 21 7 69 16 26548
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 24 12 4 2 3 2 81 7 20006
2020 Northwest Territories 23 19 11 11 7 19 10 59 25 377
2020 Nunavut 27 20 16 6 9 12 9 61 19 231
2020 Yukon 26 14 12 8 14 18 10 54 30 237
2020 British Columbia 20 12 10 8 12 25 13 52 32 15030
2020 Alberta 23 12 11 8 10 25 11 55 28 10380
2020 Saskatchewan 20 12 9 8 13 25 13 52 34 3653
2020 Manitoba 28 15 10 6 8 25 8 64 21 6709
2020 New Brunswick 60 21 8 3 2 5 1 86 5 6611
2020 Nova Scotia 30 19 12 7 6 19 7 67 18 6170
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 20 11 6 4 19 5 73 13 2655
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 12 8 6 6 28 11 67 20 3696
2020 Outside of Canada 30 28 23 9 5 5 0 61 14 1207
2019 National Capital Region 49 26 13 5 2 5 1 79 7 81081
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 16 11 7 8 21 6 65 20 23960
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 11 4 2 5 2 81 7 18720
2019 Northwest Territories 24 16 13 9 14 15 9 52 30 408
2019 Nunavut 29 27 13 9 5 11 4 67 17 235
2019 Yukon 22 12 14 9 12 24 8 50 30 334
2019 British Columbia 20 11 10 9 13 27 10 49 35 14597
2019 Alberta 21 11 11 9 13 26 8 49 34 10178
2019 Saskatchewan 21 11 9 8 13 27 10 50 35 3890
2019 Manitoba 26 13 11 7 9 26 6 59 25 6952
2019 New Brunswick 58 21 10 3 2 6 1 84 5 6500
2019 Nova Scotia 32 16 13 7 7 20 5 64 19 6446
2019 Prince Edward Island 34 19 12 6 5 19 4 70 14 2722
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 12 10 7 7 26 9 61 22 3110
2019 Outside of Canada 34 29 19 8 3 6 1 67 12 1208
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 37. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 43 14 9 4 1 0 73 13 81660
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 14 9 6 1 0 70 16 25825
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 45 17 8 4 2 0 70 13 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 29 42 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 320
2022 Nunavut 28 40 21 9 2 0 0 68 11 185
2022 Yukon 22 47 18 7 5 1 1 70 12 285
2022 British Columbia 25 40 15 11 7 1 0 66 18 14885
2022 Alberta 29 38 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 26 41 16 10 7 1 0 67 16 3355
2022 Manitoba 32 40 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 6710
2022 New Brunswick 33 40 14 7 4 1 0 74 11 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 26 40 16 10 6 2 0 67 17 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 42 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 37 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 16 42 17 16 8 0 0 58 24 1180
2020 National Capital Region 34 43 14 6 2 1 0 77 9 83986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 15 8 4 1 0 72 13 26520
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 47 18 7 3 1 0 72 10 19986
2020 Northwest Territories 28 48 11 8 3 1 0 77 11 377
2020 Nunavut 27 41 20 8 2 0 1 69 11 231
2020 Yukon 21 44 17 9 7 2 0 67 16 237
2020 British Columbia 25 41 18 10 5 1 0 66 15 15023
2020 Alberta 29 40 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 10383
2020 Saskatchewan 27 41 16 10 6 1 0 68 15 3651
2020 Manitoba 32 40 16 7 3 1 0 73 11 6705
2020 New Brunswick 35 39 15 7 3 1 0 75 11 6602
2020 Nova Scotia 26 40 17 11 5 1 0 67 16 6158
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 45 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 2657
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 40 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 3688
2020 Outside of Canada 16 47 19 14 4 1 0 63 18 1209
2019 National Capital Region 30 43 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 80973
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 38 18 10 5 1 0 66 15 23944
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 46 20 8 3 1 0 68 12 18707
2019 Northwest Territories 25 46 15 9 3 1 0 72 12 410
2019 Nunavut 32 37 20 8 2 2 0 70 10 236
2019 Yukon 19 44 17 15 5 1 0 63 19 333
2019 British Columbia 22 40 19 12 6 1 0 62 18 14587
2019 Alberta 24 39 18 12 6 1 0 63 18 10167
2019 Saskatchewan 27 42 16 9 5 1 0 70 13 3884
2019 Manitoba 29 40 17 9 4 1 0 70 13 6968
2019 New Brunswick 32 40 16 8 4 1 0 73 12 6499
2019 Nova Scotia 26 40 17 11 6 1 0 66 17 6438
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 44 14 7 2 1 0 76 9 2715
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 44 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 3111
2019 Outside of Canada 18 48 18 12 4 0 0 66 15 1203
2018 National Capital Region 27 43 16 9 4 1 0 71 13 69739
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 18 12 7 1 0 63 19 22110
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 46 22 10 4 1 0 63 14 17085
2018 Northwest Territories 26 41 18 9 4 2 0 69 13 377
2018 Nunavut 30 45 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 210
2018 Yukon 18 42 17 15 6 1 0 61 22 293
2018 British Columbia 20 41 18 13 7 1 0 61 20 13244
2018 Alberta 22 40 18 12 7 1 0 62 20 8926
2018 Saskatchewan 24 41 18 11 6 1 0 65 17 3507
2018 Manitoba 27 40 17 10 5 1 0 67 15 6627
2018 New Brunswick 26 42 17 9 5 1 0 69 14 5707
2018 Nova Scotia 22 39 19 12 7 0 0 61 20 5581
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 46 14 7 3 1 0 75 10 2197
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 44 16 8 3 1 0 72 11 2988
2018 Outside of Canada 15 49 19 12 4 1 0 65 16 1086

Question 38. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 33 19 17 11 3 0 52 29 81655
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 30 16 17 13 2 0 52 31 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 23 17 10 3 0 49 27 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 18 31 22 18 10 1 0 49 28 320
2022 Nunavut 17 35 16 20 7 4 0 54 29 185
2022 Yukon 12 28 21 22 10 5 2 43 34 285
2022 British Columbia 15 31 18 19 15 2 0 47 35 14890
2022 Alberta 19 30 16 19 13 2 0 50 33 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 16 31 18 20 13 2 0 49 33 3350
2022 Manitoba 20 33 17 16 11 2 0 55 28 6705
2022 New Brunswick 24 35 17 15 9 2 0 59 24 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 16 32 17 20 13 2 0 49 34 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 36 16 16 8 2 0 59 24 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 35 13 13 7 2 0 66 20 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 10 23 20 28 18 1 0 34 46 1180
2020 National Capital Region 22 38 18 13 6 3 0 62 20 83541
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 18 15 8 2 0 58 24 26404
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 38 23 14 6 2 0 56 20 19893
2020 Northwest Territories 20 36 19 19 5 2 0 57 24 374
2020 Nunavut 22 35 20 14 7 2 0 59 21 229
2020 Yukon 14 34 25 16 8 3 0 49 25 235
2020 British Columbia 17 34 19 18 10 2 0 51 29 14928
2020 Alberta 19 34 17 18 9 2 0 55 27 10314
2020 Saskatchewan 18 36 17 18 9 1 0 55 27 3646
2020 Manitoba 22 37 18 15 7 2 0 60 22 6674
2020 New Brunswick 26 37 17 13 6 2 0 64 19 6576
2020 Nova Scotia 18 33 19 19 9 2 0 52 28 6145
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 42 15 12 3 1 0 69 16 2641
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 38 13 11 4 3 0 71 15 3678
2020 Outside of Canada 6 30 26 27 10 1 0 36 38 1201
2019 National Capital Region 16 34 21 17 8 3 0 52 26 80668
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 31 19 20 12 2 0 48 32 23839
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 32 27 18 8 3 0 45 27 18634
2019 Northwest Territories 17 32 24 16 9 2 0 50 26 406
2019 Nunavut 23 34 19 14 4 6 0 60 20 235
2019 Yukon 12 35 16 23 11 4 0 49 35 327
2019 British Columbia 12 30 20 22 14 2 0 43 37 14530
2019 Alberta 14 30 19 22 13 2 0 45 35 10132
2019 Saskatchewan 17 33 20 19 9 2 0 51 29 3869
2019 Manitoba 18 34 19 18 9 2 0 53 27 6929
2019 New Brunswick 20 36 17 16 8 2 0 58 25 6481
2019 Nova Scotia 16 32 19 19 12 2 0 49 31 6413
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 38 16 17 6 2 0 60 23 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 39 16 16 6 1 0 61 22 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 7 31 24 27 10 1 0 38 38 1197

Question 39. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 36 13 9 5 4 1 71 15 81650
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 33 13 8 7 3 1 70 16 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 40 15 11 6 3 1 67 17 22505
2022 Northwest Territories 31 37 15 10 5 2 1 69 15 320
2022 Nunavut 30 36 16 10 5 4 1 69 15 185
2022 Yukon 32 35 9 12 5 5 3 72 18 285
2022 British Columbia 30 35 13 10 7 3 1 69 18 14890
2022 Alberta 33 34 12 9 8 3 1 69 18 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 29 36 13 11 7 2 1 68 19 3350
2022 Manitoba 34 35 12 9 6 3 1 72 15 6705
2022 New Brunswick 37 34 13 8 5 2 1 74 13 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 33 36 12 9 7 2 1 71 17 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 33 13 7 4 3 1 75 11 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 31 9 7 4 3 1 79 11 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 34 39 11 9 5 1 1 74 15 1185
2020 National Capital Region 36 36 13 8 4 3 1 74 12 83890
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 33 13 8 5 3 1 72 14 26496
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 43 15 10 4 2 1 71 14 19945
2020 Northwest Territories 38 35 10 12 5 1 1 73 17 376
2020 Nunavut 36 33 14 8 7 2 0 71 15 229
2020 Yukon 37 34 12 10 6 2 0 72 16 238
2020 British Columbia 32 36 14 9 6 2 1 70 16 15012
2020 Alberta 34 34 13 9 6 2 1 71 16 10361
2020 Saskatchewan 33 36 13 9 6 2 1 71 15 3647
2020 Manitoba 36 35 12 9 5 2 1 73 14 6703
2020 New Brunswick 40 34 12 7 4 2 1 77 11 6593
2020 Nova Scotia 35 34 13 10 6 2 1 70 17 6165
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 36 12 6 3 2 1 79 9 2649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 34 10 6 3 2 1 80 10 3689
2020 Outside of Canada 36 43 9 8 3 1 1 80 11 1207
2019 National Capital Region 34 36 13 9 4 3 1 72 14 80902
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 14 9 7 2 1 69 16 23910
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 43 16 10 5 2 1 68 16 18678
2019 Northwest Territories 33 38 12 9 5 3 1 73 14 408
2019 Nunavut 38 35 11 10 3 3 0 75 13 237
2019 Yukon 33 34 12 12 7 2 1 69 19 335
2019 British Columbia 29 36 15 10 7 2 1 67 18 14564
2019 Alberta 30 35 14 10 7 2 1 67 18 10158
2019 Saskatchewan 32 36 13 10 6 2 1 70 16 3874
2019 Manitoba 34 35 13 8 6 2 1 72 14 6944
2019 New Brunswick 38 36 12 8 4 2 1 75 12 6494
2019 Nova Scotia 35 34 13 9 7 2 1 70 16 6440
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 34 14 7 4 2 1 74 12 2713
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 35 12 7 4 2 1 77 11 3112
2019 Outside of Canada 36 43 11 6 2 1 1 81 8 1205
2018 National Capital Region 33 37 13 9 4 2 1 73 14 69793
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 36 14 9 7 2 1 69 16 22091
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 45 15 10 5 2 1 69 15 17099
2018 Northwest Territories 36 39 12 8 2 3 0 78 10 376
2018 Nunavut 32 42 10 9 4 1 1 76 13 209
2018 Yukon 32 38 14 10 4 1 0 71 14 293
2018 British Columbia 30 38 14 10 6 2 0 69 16 13251
2018 Alberta 29 35 14 11 8 2 1 67 19 8917
2018 Saskatchewan 31 37 13 10 7 2 1 70 17 3505
2018 Manitoba 33 36 14 9 5 2 1 71 15 6630
2018 New Brunswick 34 38 12 8 5 2 1 74 13 5707
2018 Nova Scotia 32 36 13 9 7 2 1 70 17 5588
2018 Prince Edward Island 35 40 13 7 4 2 1 77 11 2192
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 37 12 8 3 2 1 77 11 2990
2018 Outside of Canada 44 38 7 5 4 1 1 84 9 1088

Question 40. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 34 37 17 6 4 2 0 73 10 81650
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 32 15 7 7 2 0 71 14 25825
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 42 18 6 4 2 0 72 10 22490
2022 Northwest Territories 30 36 19 11 4 1 0 66 15 320
2022 Nunavut 31 39 16 8 3 3 1 72 11 185
2022 Yukon 30 37 18 7 4 2 1 70 12 285
2022 British Columbia 32 35 16 8 7 2 0 68 15 14885
2022 Alberta 35 33 15 8 7 1 0 69 15 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 31 35 17 8 8 1 0 67 16 3350
2022 Manitoba 38 34 15 6 5 1 0 73 12 6695
2022 New Brunswick 42 33 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 35 34 15 7 6 2 0 71 13 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 33 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 30 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 22 40 19 11 7 1 0 62 18 1180
2020 National Capital Region 39 37 16 5 2 2 0 77 8 83723
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 33 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 26454
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 43 18 5 3 2 0 74 8 19916
2020 Northwest Territories 38 33 18 7 3 1 0 72 10 377
2020 Nunavut 33 40 15 5 5 1 0 74 10 229
2020 Yukon 33 36 21 5 5 1 0 69 10 237
2020 British Columbia 33 35 16 8 6 1 0 69 15 14985
2020 Alberta 35 34 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 10338
2020 Saskatchewan 33 36 17 7 6 1 0 69 14 3644
2020 Manitoba 38 35 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 6693
2020 New Brunswick 42 33 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 6582
2020 Nova Scotia 34 34 16 8 6 1 0 70 14 6149
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 37 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 2651
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 32 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 3679
2020 Outside of Canada 24 47 17 8 5 0 0 71 12 1201
2019 National Capital Region 34 37 18 6 3 2 0 72 10 80766
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 33 18 9 7 1 0 66 16 23859
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 43 20 7 4 2 0 69 10 18658
2019 Northwest Territories 31 36 21 7 4 0 1 67 11 408
2019 Nunavut 43 31 16 6 2 2 0 75 9 237
2019 Yukon 29 37 17 11 5 1 1 67 16 334
2019 British Columbia 27 35 19 10 8 1 0 63 17 14550
2019 Alberta 28 34 19 10 8 1 0 64 18 10138
2019 Saskatchewan 32 36 16 9 6 1 0 68 15 3873
2019 Manitoba 34 35 17 7 5 1 0 70 12 6930
2019 New Brunswick 38 35 15 7 4 1 0 74 10 6475
2019 Nova Scotia 33 34 17 8 7 1 0 67 15 6426
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 37 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 2703
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 35 15 6 2 1 0 77 8 3102
2019 Outside of Canada 30 43 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 1197
2018 National Capital Region 32 38 18 7 4 2 0 72 10 69606
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 35 18 9 7 1 0 65 17 22059
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 44 21 7 4 1 0 68 11 17054
2018 Northwest Territories 32 38 18 8 3 1 0 71 11 373
2018 Nunavut 39 34 12 13 1 0 0 74 14 209
2018 Yukon 24 40 18 12 6 1 0 64 18 294
2018 British Columbia 27 36 19 10 7 1 0 63 18 13204
2018 Alberta 27 35 18 11 8 1 0 63 19 8895
2018 Saskatchewan 29 36 18 9 8 1 0 65 17 3497
2018 Manitoba 33 36 17 8 5 1 0 69 13 6591
2018 New Brunswick 34 38 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 5702
2018 Nova Scotia 29 35 18 9 7 1 0 65 17 5569
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 38 16 7 3 1 0 75 10 2188
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 37 15 6 3 1 0 76 9 2987
2018 Outside of Canada 33 43 14 7 4 1 0 76 10 1086

Question 41. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 24 18 11 10 13 4 54 24 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 24 15 11 12 9 2 57 26 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 19 10 8 11 3 57 21 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 22 29 15 12 15 5 2 54 29 320
2022 Nunavut 24 31 16 11 8 10 1 62 21 185
2022 Yukon 23 25 18 15 8 7 3 54 26 285
2022 British Columbia 23 25 15 12 14 9 2 54 29 14895
2022 Alberta 24 24 14 13 14 9 1 54 30 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 22 25 16 12 16 8 2 52 31 3355
2022 Manitoba 27 25 16 11 11 9 2 58 25 6710
2022 New Brunswick 30 26 15 10 9 8 2 63 20 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 26 25 16 11 12 9 2 56 26 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 30 27 15 9 8 8 2 63 20 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 24 13 9 8 8 1 67 19 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 16 21 15 16 21 9 3 41 42 1185
2020 National Capital Region 24 24 18 11 9 11 3 56 23 83815
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 24 16 12 13 7 2 55 28 26497
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 32 19 11 7 8 2 58 21 19951
2020 Northwest Territories 23 28 16 14 9 7 1 57 25 371
2020 Nunavut 24 26 18 9 11 9 2 56 23 229
2020 Yukon 24 29 12 14 13 8 1 58 29 238
2020 British Columbia 22 25 17 13 14 7 1 52 30 15017
2020 Alberta 24 24 17 14 13 7 1 53 29 10359
2020 Saskatchewan 23 25 16 14 14 6 1 52 30 3649
2020 Manitoba 25 25 17 12 12 7 1 56 25 6699
2020 New Brunswick 29 26 16 11 9 7 2 61 21 6596
2020 Nova Scotia 25 26 16 13 13 6 1 55 28 6151
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 28 17 10 7 8 2 62 20 2655
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 27 14 10 7 6 1 66 19 3684
2020 Outside of Canada 14 23 18 21 15 8 2 41 40 1205
2019 National Capital Region 20 23 20 12 11 11 3 50 27 80857
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 24 18 14 16 6 2 49 32 23921
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 31 21 13 9 7 2 53 24 18680
2019 Northwest Territories 22 27 18 14 13 6 1 52 28 408
2019 Nunavut 28 26 22 7 7 8 1 60 15 236
2019 Yukon 22 25 15 14 15 7 2 52 31 334
2019 British Columbia 19 24 18 15 16 7 1 47 34 14571
2019 Alberta 20 24 17 15 17 7 1 47 34 10153
2019 Saskatchewan 21 26 17 13 15 6 1 51 31 3879
2019 Manitoba 23 25 17 14 13 7 1 52 29 6951
2019 New Brunswick 27 26 17 11 10 7 2 58 23 6497
2019 Nova Scotia 24 25 16 13 14 6 1 53 30 6436
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 26 19 12 9 7 2 56 23 2719
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 28 16 13 10 5 1 58 25 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 14 24 18 17 17 8 2 42 38 1202
2018 National Capital Region 18 23 20 13 12 10 3 48 29 69786
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 24 18 15 17 5 1 46 34 22102
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 33 21 13 9 7 2 52 25 17085
2018 Northwest Territories 25 30 14 13 11 6 1 59 26 376
2018 Nunavut 24 26 19 11 12 8 1 55 25 210
2018 Yukon 20 22 18 20 12 7 2 45 35 292
2018 British Columbia 17 25 18 16 17 6 1 45 35 13249
2018 Alberta 17 24 17 15 18 6 1 45 37 8928
2018 Saskatchewan 18 25 19 14 17 6 1 46 34 3510
2018 Manitoba 21 26 18 14 14 6 1 50 30 6618
2018 New Brunswick 22 27 18 14 12 5 1 53 28 5708
2018 Nova Scotia 21 27 17 15 15 5 1 51 32 5594
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 27 19 13 11 6 1 54 25 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 28 18 15 10 6 1 55 27 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 16 22 17 18 18 7 2 42 39 1082

Question 42. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 35 16 11 8 3 0 65 19 81730
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 14 11 12 3 0 62 24 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 37 19 11 8 3 0 61 19 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 26 35 14 14 7 3 1 64 21 320
2022 Nunavut 31 32 19 9 6 2 0 65 16 185
2022 Yukon 24 34 15 14 9 3 2 60 24 285
2022 British Columbia 26 32 15 13 12 3 0 60 25 14905
2022 Alberta 28 30 15 12 12 2 0 60 25 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 27 31 14 14 12 2 0 59 27 3355
2022 Manitoba 31 31 14 11 10 3 0 65 21 6710
2022 New Brunswick 37 31 13 9 8 2 0 69 17 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 28 30 15 12 12 3 0 60 25 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 36 34 13 9 6 2 0 71 16 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 30 11 8 6 2 0 74 15 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 11 24 15 23 26 2 0 35 50 1185
2020 National Capital Region 29 34 16 11 7 2 0 65 18 83806
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 29 17 13 12 3 1 58 25 26484
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 36 21 12 7 2 0 59 19 19914
2020 Northwest Territories 29 34 17 12 4 3 1 65 17 378
2020 Nunavut 39 27 13 10 8 2 0 68 19 229
2020 Yukon 26 27 17 16 9 4 0 56 27 236
2020 British Columbia 23 32 18 13 11 2 0 57 25 14994
2020 Alberta 26 29 17 13 11 3 0 57 25 10355
2020 Saskatchewan 25 30 18 14 11 2 0 56 26 3646
2020 Manitoba 27 32 16 13 9 3 1 61 22 6689
2020 New Brunswick 33 31 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 6584
2020 Nova Scotia 25 31 17 13 11 2 1 57 25 6161
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 36 14 9 5 3 0 70 15 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 32 13 9 5 3 1 72 15 3689
2020 Outside of Canada 7 21 21 24 26 1 0 28 50 1208
2019 National Capital Region 26 34 17 13 9 2 0 61 22 80824
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 27 17 15 16 2 0 51 32 23922
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 34 23 14 9 2 0 53 23 18675
2019 Northwest Territories 25 34 17 11 11 2 0 60 22 408
2019 Nunavut 38 30 16 7 4 4 0 71 12 236
2019 Yukon 21 35 12 18 11 3 1 58 30 333
2019 British Columbia 20 30 18 15 14 2 0 51 31 14557
2019 Alberta 21 28 17 15 15 2 0 51 31 10155
2019 Saskatchewan 25 30 16 15 12 2 0 56 28 3880
2019 Manitoba 25 31 16 13 12 2 0 57 26 6950
2019 New Brunswick 30 32 15 12 9 2 0 64 21 6507
2019 Nova Scotia 24 30 16 13 14 2 0 56 28 6434
2019 Prince Edward Island 31 35 14 12 6 2 0 67 18 2714
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 34 15 12 8 2 0 65 20 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 8 24 19 24 23 1 0 33 48 1204
2018 National Capital Region 23 34 17 14 10 2 0 58 24 69751
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 27 18 17 18 2 0 47 35 22119
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 34 24 16 9 2 0 49 26 17067
2018 Northwest Territories 24 34 18 14 8 3 0 59 22 377
2018 Nunavut 33 34 13 10 8 2 0 68 19 210
2018 Yukon 15 30 21 18 12 4 0 47 31 291
2018 British Columbia 18 30 17 17 16 2 0 49 33 13237
2018 Alberta 18 28 18 17 17 2 0 47 35 8918
2018 Saskatchewan 20 29 17 17 14 2 1 51 32 3515
2018 Manitoba 23 30 18 14 13 2 0 54 27 6632
2018 New Brunswick 25 31 17 14 11 2 0 58 25 5702
2018 Nova Scotia 20 29 17 16 16 2 0 50 32 5579
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 35 17 14 8 2 0 61 22 2193
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 35 15 13 7 2 0 64 21 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 7 23 18 22 28 1 0 31 50 1088

Question 43a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 23 12 5 5 1 5 76 10 81700
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 23 12 5 5 1 6 75 12 25850
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 22 13 5 4 1 7 77 9 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 41 23 18 6 6 3 3 69 12 320
2022 Nunavut 39 21 14 8 7 1 9 67 18 185
2022 Yukon 35 26 15 8 7 2 6 67 17 285
2022 British Columbia 43 24 14 6 6 1 5 72 13 14905
2022 Alberta 47 24 12 5 5 1 5 77 11 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 45 25 13 5 6 2 4 75 12 3355
2022 Manitoba 49 23 12 5 4 1 5 77 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 54 22 11 4 4 1 5 80 8 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 51 23 11 5 4 1 5 79 9 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 23 11 4 3 1 4 81 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 23 11 4 3 1 4 81 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 34 24 19 8 9 1 5 62 18 1185
2020 National Capital Region 51 23 13 6 4 1 4 77 10 84092
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 22 13 6 4 1 4 76 10 26587
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 21 13 5 3 1 5 77 9 20002
2020 Northwest Territories 53 22 12 6 4 1 3 77 10 378
2020 Nunavut 44 24 13 10 4 2 4 72 14 230
2020 Yukon 40 21 21 9 5 1 3 63 15 239
2020 British Columbia 46 24 14 7 5 1 4 73 12 15053
2020 Alberta 51 24 12 5 4 1 4 78 9 10389
2020 Saskatchewan 50 23 14 6 4 1 3 75 11 3655
2020 Manitoba 51 24 12 6 3 1 3 78 9 6716
2020 New Brunswick 57 22 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 6613
2020 Nova Scotia 54 23 12 5 3 1 3 80 8 6175
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 20 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 2658
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 22 11 4 3 1 4 81 8 3710
2020 Outside of Canada 35 25 19 10 7 1 4 63 17 1206
2019 National Capital Region 53 23 12 5 3 1 4 80 8 80946
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 24 13 5 4 1 4 76 10 23931
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 22 14 5 3 1 5 77 8 18698
2019 Northwest Territories 46 23 15 7 4 1 3 72 12 409
2019 Nunavut 44 28 12 5 3 2 5 77 9 236
2019 Yukon 42 26 16 6 4 3 3 72 10 332
2019 British Columbia 44 26 15 6 5 1 4 73 11 14564
2019 Alberta 48 25 14 5 4 1 3 76 9 10162
2019 Saskatchewan 48 25 14 5 3 1 3 77 9 3876
2019 Manitoba 51 25 12 5 3 1 3 79 8 6957
2019 New Brunswick 57 21 11 4 2 1 3 82 6 6497
2019 Nova Scotia 55 23 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 6428
2019 Prince Edward Island 55 25 10 3 2 1 4 84 5 2720
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 24 12 5 3 0 3 80 8 3106
2019 Outside of Canada 38 29 18 7 5 1 3 69 12 1202

Question 43b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to learning opportunities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 50 23 12 5 4 1 4 77 10 81670
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 21 14 6 6 2 5 72 14 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 23 15 7 5 2 5 70 13 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 39 25 17 8 5 3 4 69 14 320
2022 Nunavut 37 24 19 4 5 2 8 69 10 185
2022 Yukon 39 24 16 9 4 2 6 69 14 285
2022 British Columbia 43 24 14 7 6 2 4 71 14 14905
2022 Alberta 44 23 13 7 7 2 4 71 15 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 43 23 15 7 7 2 4 69 14 3350
2022 Manitoba 48 23 13 6 5 2 4 75 11 6705
2022 New Brunswick 52 21 11 5 5 2 5 78 10 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 48 22 13 6 5 2 4 74 12 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 22 11 4 3 1 3 81 7 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 20 11 4 3 1 4 82 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 34 27 20 9 5 2 3 65 15 1185
2020 National Capital Region 50 24 13 5 3 1 3 77 9 83970
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 24 15 7 5 2 4 72 13 26539
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 23 16 8 4 1 4 70 13 19985
2020 Northwest Territories 44 26 16 6 3 1 4 73 10 378
2020 Nunavut 41 26 18 7 4 1 3 70 11 231
2020 Yukon 35 27 20 7 6 1 4 66 13 238
2020 British Columbia 42 25 16 8 5 1 3 70 13 15031
2020 Alberta 43 24 15 7 5 2 3 71 13 10374
2020 Saskatchewan 44 24 15 8 5 1 2 71 13 3653
2020 Manitoba 46 24 15 6 4 1 3 74 11 6709
2020 New Brunswick 49 23 14 6 3 1 3 76 9 6605
2020 Nova Scotia 48 23 14 7 4 1 3 74 11 6165
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 23 13 4 3 1 3 80 7 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 22 11 4 3 2 4 82 7 3701
2020 Outside of Canada 33 32 21 7 3 1 2 68 10 1206
2019 National Capital Region 49 23 14 6 3 1 4 76 10 80801
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 24 18 8 6 2 3 66 15 23875
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 23 19 10 5 2 4 64 16 18684
2019 Northwest Territories 35 27 20 7 6 3 2 65 14 409
2019 Nunavut 42 25 19 6 5 1 3 70 11 237
2019 Yukon 35 27 18 8 6 2 4 66 15 333
2019 British Columbia 38 25 17 8 6 2 3 67 15 14531
2019 Alberta 38 25 18 8 6 2 3 66 15 10139
2019 Saskatchewan 43 25 17 6 4 2 3 71 11 3877
2019 Manitoba 41 25 16 7 5 2 3 71 12 6940
2019 New Brunswick 45 24 15 6 5 2 4 73 11 6495
2019 Nova Scotia 45 23 14 7 5 2 3 72 13 6420
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 24 14 4 2 1 3 79 6 2710
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 25 14 5 4 2 2 77 9 3098
2019 Outside of Canada 37 28 19 9 4 2 3 67 13 1198

Question 43c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 8 4 2 3 4 6 90 5 81655
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 8 5 3 4 5 7 87 8 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 10 5 3 4 4 7 87 7 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 69 13 3 3 4 4 5 90 7 320
2022 Nunavut 67 11 3 3 3 4 8 89 7 185
2022 Yukon 72 11 3 1 2 2 8 92 4 285
2022 British Columbia 70 9 4 2 4 5 6 88 7 14895
2022 Alberta 68 10 5 3 4 5 5 87 8 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 71 9 5 3 4 4 5 87 7 3355
2022 Manitoba 74 9 3 2 3 4 5 91 5 6700
2022 New Brunswick 76 7 4 2 3 2 6 91 5 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 75 8 4 1 3 4 6 91 4 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 81 6 2 2 1 3 5 94 3 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 4 2 1 2 2 5 95 3 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 62 14 8 3 3 4 5 84 7 1185
2020 National Capital Region 76 8 4 2 2 3 4 91 5 83737
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 70 10 6 3 3 4 4 87 7 26461
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 71 10 6 3 3 3 5 88 6 19907
2020 Northwest Territories 77 10 3 2 1 3 4 94 3 376
2020 Nunavut 74 10 3 2 4 4 3 90 7 230
2020 Yukon 70 15 4 2 3 2 4 91 5 238
2020 British Columbia 71 10 6 3 3 3 4 88 6 14998
2020 Alberta 71 10 6 3 3 4 3 87 7 10341
2020 Saskatchewan 74 9 5 3 3 2 3 88 6 3641
2020 Manitoba 75 10 5 2 2 3 3 91 4 6696
2020 New Brunswick 79 8 4 2 3 2 3 91 5 6586
2020 Nova Scotia 76 9 4 2 2 3 3 91 5 6163
2020 Prince Edward Island 84 5 3 1 1 2 4 95 2 2653
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 5 2 1 2 2 4 95 3 3687
2020 Outside of Canada 63 15 7 4 3 4 4 84 8 1204
2019 National Capital Region 74 8 5 2 3 3 4 90 5 80640
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 10 6 3 5 5 4 85 9 23830
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 11 6 3 3 3 5 87 6 18623
2019 Northwest Territories 75 9 5 2 2 4 3 91 4 407
2019 Nunavut 67 16 6 2 2 4 3 89 4 236
2019 Yukon 72 8 5 4 2 5 4 88 6 333
2019 British Columbia 68 11 6 3 4 4 4 86 8 14487
2019 Alberta 68 10 6 3 4 4 4 85 8 10125
2019 Saskatchewan 71 10 5 3 3 4 3 87 7 3874
2019 Manitoba 72 10 5 2 3 4 4 89 5 6937
2019 New Brunswick 76 9 5 2 3 3 4 90 5 6477
2019 Nova Scotia 75 8 4 2 2 3 4 90 5 6413
2019 Prince Edward Island 82 6 3 1 1 2 4 95 3 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 7 3 1 1 3 3 94 3 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 72 11 6 2 1 3 4 90 4 1197

Question 43d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 8 4 1 2 2 11 92 4 81655
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 8 4 2 3 3 12 89 6 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 10 5 2 2 3 12 90 5 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 69 10 4 1 2 2 11 91 4 320
2022 Nunavut 61 14 7 2 3 3 10 86 6 185
2022 Yukon 74 7 5 1 1 1 11 92 3 285
2022 British Columbia 69 9 4 2 3 2 11 90 6 14900
2022 Alberta 67 9 4 2 3 3 11 89 6 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 69 10 5 2 3 2 10 89 6 3355
2022 Manitoba 72 8 4 1 3 2 10 91 5 6700
2022 New Brunswick 74 9 3 1 2 2 9 92 4 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 73 7 4 2 2 2 10 92 4 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 79 6 2 1 1 2 8 95 2 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 6 2 1 1 2 8 94 3 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 67 9 4 1 2 1 15 91 4 1185
2020 National Capital Region 75 10 4 1 1 2 7 93 3 83851
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 10 5 2 3 2 8 89 5 26477
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 5 2 2 2 8 90 4 19934
2020 Northwest Territories 75 10 3 1 2 1 7 93 4 376
2020 Nunavut 69 13 4 1 2 2 9 91 4 230
2020 Yukon 72 13 5 1 2 3 5 92 3 235
2020 British Columbia 70 10 5 2 3 2 7 88 6 15005
2020 Alberta 70 11 5 2 2 3 7 89 5 10360
2020 Saskatchewan 71 11 5 3 3 2 5 89 6 3641
2020 Manitoba 73 11 4 2 2 2 6 92 4 6703
2020 New Brunswick 74 11 5 1 2 2 6 92 3 6589
2020 Nova Scotia 74 10 4 2 2 2 6 92 4 6163
2020 Prince Edward Island 80 8 3 1 1 1 5 94 2 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 8 3 1 1 1 6 94 3 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 69 9 5 2 1 2 12 91 4 1206
2019 National Capital Region 78 6 3 1 1 2 9 94 3 80614
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 8 4 2 3 3 10 89 6 23863
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 9 4 1 1 2 9 92 3 18610
2019 Northwest Territories 74 12 5 1 2 1 5 92 3 401
2019 Nunavut 78 7 3 1 1 4 5 94 2 237
2019 Yukon 72 8 3 3 2 3 8 91 6 330
2019 British Columbia 70 9 4 2 3 3 8 90 5 14505
2019 Alberta 71 9 5 2 3 3 8 89 5 10128
2019 Saskatchewan 74 8 4 1 2 3 8 91 4 3872
2019 Manitoba 75 8 4 2 2 2 8 92 4 6933
2019 New Brunswick 78 7 3 1 1 2 8 94 3 6462
2019 Nova Scotia 75 7 4 2 2 2 8 92 4 6424
2019 Prince Edward Island 82 5 2 1 1 1 7 96 2 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 81 6 3 1 1 1 6 94 3 3091
2019 Outside of Canada 79 5 2 1 1 2 10 95 2 1191

Question 44. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 32 11 13 13 3 3 61 27 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 11 13 15 3 2 59 29 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 34 15 12 11 4 3 60 24 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 23 33 12 12 16 3 2 59 29 320
2022 Nunavut 25 26 18 16 10 2 4 53 28 185
2022 Yukon 20 35 14 14 13 2 2 57 28 285
2022 British Columbia 22 33 11 14 15 2 3 58 30 14900
2022 Alberta 23 30 11 14 16 3 2 57 32 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 23 32 11 14 15 2 2 57 31 3355
2022 Manitoba 25 32 11 13 14 3 2 60 28 6710
2022 New Brunswick 30 31 11 11 12 2 2 64 24 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 23 31 12 14 15 2 3 57 31 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 35 10 13 10 2 2 66 23 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 34 10 11 9 2 2 68 21 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 15 28 11 18 23 1 3 45 43 1185
2020 National Capital Region 26 29 15 13 12 2 2 58 27 84051
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 15 14 17 3 2 52 32 26558
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 30 19 14 12 3 3 52 28 19998
2020 Northwest Territories 24 27 16 15 12 3 2 54 29 378
2020 Nunavut 28 32 15 13 9 3 1 62 22 229
2020 Yukon 21 28 16 15 17 1 3 51 33 238
2020 British Columbia 21 29 16 15 15 2 3 52 31 15030
2020 Alberta 22 26 14 15 17 3 2 51 34 10372
2020 Saskatchewan 21 26 16 15 16 2 3 50 33 3651
2020 Manitoba 23 27 16 14 15 3 2 53 30 6716
2020 New Brunswick 29 28 14 13 13 2 2 59 26 6609
2020 Nova Scotia 22 27 15 15 16 2 3 52 32 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 31 15 12 9 2 2 63 21 2654
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 29 13 10 9 3 2 66 21 3700
2020 Outside of Canada 10 21 15 23 28 1 1 32 52 1210
2019 National Capital Region 24 29 15 14 14 2 2 55 29 81047
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 25 14 15 21 2 2 47 38 23960
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 29 20 15 14 3 3 48 31 18716
2019 Northwest Territories 25 31 13 12 14 4 2 59 27 409
2019 Nunavut 29 28 14 14 9 4 3 61 24 237
2019 Yukon 18 28 17 15 16 4 2 49 33 334
2019 British Columbia 19 27 15 16 18 2 2 48 36 14593
2019 Alberta 19 25 15 15 21 2 2 46 38 10179
2019 Saskatchewan 21 26 16 14 18 2 2 50 34 3886
2019 Manitoba 22 27 15 14 18 2 2 51 33 6957
2019 New Brunswick 27 28 13 13 15 2 2 57 29 6513
2019 Nova Scotia 22 26 15 14 19 2 3 50 34 6446
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 32 14 12 10 1 2 63 23 2715
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 31 13 13 13 2 2 60 27 3113
2019 Outside of Canada 12 26 14 21 25 1 2 39 47 1208
2018 National Capital Region 22 29 15 15 16 2 2 52 32 69783
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 25 15 17 22 2 2 43 41 22107
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 29 21 17 16 2 2 44 34 17093
2018 Northwest Territories 19 33 17 16 12 2 1 53 29 376
2018 Nunavut 28 35 13 9 9 5 1 67 19 210
2018 Yukon 14 28 16 19 19 1 2 43 40 294
2018 British Columbia 17 27 16 17 20 2 2 45 38 13246
2018 Alberta 16 25 16 16 23 2 2 43 41 8917
2018 Saskatchewan 18 26 16 16 20 2 3 45 38 3508
2018 Manitoba 20 26 17 15 18 2 2 48 35 6627
2018 New Brunswick 23 27 15 15 17 2 1 51 33 5717
2018 Nova Scotia 18 27 15 15 21 2 2 47 37 5584
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 33 14 14 12 1 2 59 26 2192
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 31 14 14 13 1 1 58 27 2988
2018 Outside of Canada 12 19 13 19 34 1 2 32 55 1090

Question 45. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 27 40 16 8 4 4 0 70 13 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 17 10 8 5 1 62 20 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 36 22 10 6 6 1 58 18 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 27 39 18 8 6 2 0 67 14 320
2022 Nunavut 28 39 18 7 5 3 0 69 13 185
2022 Yukon 23 38 17 13 4 4 1 64 18 285
2022 British Columbia 22 37 17 11 9 4 1 62 21 14895
2022 Alberta 23 34 16 12 10 5 1 60 23 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 22 38 16 13 8 3 1 61 22 3350
2022 Manitoba 26 36 16 9 7 4 1 66 17 6710
2022 New Brunswick 32 35 16 8 5 3 1 70 13 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 26 37 15 11 8 3 1 65 19 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 40 15 7 4 3 0 74 11 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 35 14 9 4 4 1 72 13 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 16 37 22 14 7 2 0 55 22 1185
2020 National Capital Region 27 42 16 7 3 4 0 72 11 83885
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 37 18 10 6 4 1 64 17 26520
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 24 11 4 5 0 59 16 19945
2020 Northwest Territories 27 42 15 9 2 4 0 73 11 376
2020 Nunavut 26 42 16 7 6 2 1 70 13 229
2020 Yukon 23 48 16 7 6 1 0 71 13 239
2020 British Columbia 20 40 18 11 6 3 0 63 19 15014
2020 Alberta 21 38 17 12 7 4 0 62 20 10364
2020 Saskatchewan 22 40 16 11 7 3 0 64 19 3656
2020 Manitoba 23 41 17 10 5 4 1 67 15 6706
2020 New Brunswick 29 40 16 7 4 3 0 72 11 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 23 41 16 11 6 3 1 66 18 6159
2020 Prince Edward Island 30 44 14 7 2 3 0 76 9 2640
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 41 14 8 3 5 1 74 11 3686
2020 Outside of Canada 12 48 22 12 4 2 0 61 16 1207
2019 National Capital Region 24 42 18 9 4 4 0 68 13 80943
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 36 19 12 8 4 0 59 21 23922
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 36 27 12 5 5 1 52 19 18708
2019 Northwest Territories 23 41 18 12 4 2 0 66 16 410
2019 Nunavut 26 45 15 7 3 5 0 75 10 236
2019 Yukon 21 42 17 12 6 2 0 64 18 334
2019 British Columbia 17 39 19 13 8 3 0 58 22 14581
2019 Alberta 17 37 19 13 9 4 1 57 24 10164
2019 Saskatchewan 20 40 18 11 7 3 1 63 19 3881
2019 Manitoba 20 39 19 11 6 4 1 62 18 6959
2019 New Brunswick 26 41 16 9 5 3 0 69 14 6500
2019 Nova Scotia 21 40 17 11 7 3 0 63 19 6436
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 45 15 8 3 3 1 73 12 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 44 15 9 4 3 1 71 13 3099
2019 Outside of Canada 13 45 22 14 3 2 0 60 17 1201
2018 National Capital Region 23 38 21 9 5 3 0 63 15 69857
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 31 22 13 12 3 0 51 26 22130
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 34 29 13 7 5 0 48 21 17111
2018 Northwest Territories 25 39 18 8 6 4 0 66 15 375
2018 Nunavut 27 41 19 6 2 4 0 71 8 210
2018 Yukon 13 40 23 17 5 1 0 53 23 293
2018 British Columbia 16 34 22 13 11 3 0 52 25 13266
2018 Alberta 17 32 22 14 12 3 0 51 27 8930
2018 Saskatchewan 19 36 20 12 9 3 0 57 22 3506
2018 Manitoba 20 33 23 11 9 3 0 56 21 6628
2018 New Brunswick 24 36 22 9 7 3 0 61 16 5719
2018 Nova Scotia 20 34 21 12 10 2 0 55 23 5585
2018 Prince Edward Island 24 40 19 8 5 3 0 66 14 2198
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 38 20 9 5 3 0 64 15 2995
2018 Outside of Canada 12 35 28 16 5 2 0 49 22 1089

Question 46. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 37 12 6 4 2 0 78 11 81700
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 32 12 7 7 2 0 73 15 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 41 14 6 4 3 0 76 10 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 34 39 13 8 4 2 0 74 13 320
2022 Nunavut 38 39 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 185
2022 Yukon 32 40 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 285
2022 British Columbia 34 35 13 8 7 2 0 71 16 14895
2022 Alberta 35 33 13 8 8 2 0 70 17 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 33 35 14 9 7 2 0 70 16 3350
2022 Manitoba 40 34 12 7 5 2 0 75 13 6705
2022 New Brunswick 47 32 11 5 4 2 0 80 9 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 37 33 12 8 6 2 0 73 14 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 33 10 5 3 2 0 81 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 31 8 4 3 2 0 84 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 21 36 18 14 8 2 0 59 22 1185
2020 National Capital Region 41 38 11 6 2 2 0 80 8 83629
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 34 13 8 5 2 0 74 13 26432
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 44 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 19903
2020 Northwest Territories 38 37 12 8 3 2 0 77 11 376
2020 Nunavut 39 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 229
2020 Yukon 32 42 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 239
2020 British Columbia 33 38 14 9 5 2 0 72 14 14946
2020 Alberta 36 35 13 9 5 2 0 72 14 10329
2020 Saskatchewan 35 36 14 8 6 2 0 72 14 3621
2020 Manitoba 38 37 12 7 4 2 0 76 11 6666
2020 New Brunswick 46 34 11 5 3 1 0 82 8 6568
2020 Nova Scotia 36 36 13 8 5 2 0 73 14 6149
2020 Prince Edward Island 48 36 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 2634
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 32 8 4 3 2 0 85 7 3668
2020 Outside of Canada 17 43 19 14 6 1 0 61 20 1200
2019 National Capital Region 39 38 12 6 3 2 0 79 8 80628
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 35 14 8 6 2 0 71 14 23812
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 44 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 18632
2019 Northwest Territories 38 37 12 9 3 1 0 76 12 407
2019 Nunavut 48 35 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 234
2019 Yukon 32 35 16 9 6 1 0 68 16 332
2019 British Columbia 31 38 15 9 6 1 0 69 16 14520
2019 Alberta 31 36 15 9 7 2 0 69 15 10119
2019 Saskatchewan 34 38 13 9 5 1 0 73 13 3859
2019 Manitoba 37 37 14 7 4 2 0 75 11 6933
2019 New Brunswick 46 34 11 5 2 2 0 81 8 6480
2019 Nova Scotia 36 35 14 8 5 2 0 73 13 6410
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 38 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 35 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 22 44 16 13 4 1 0 67 17 1200
2018 National Capital Region 42 38 11 5 2 2 0 82 7 69668
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 35 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 22064
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 46 15 4 2 2 0 78 7 17120
2018 Northwest Territories 39 41 9 5 3 3 0 82 8 377
2018 Nunavut 47 34 10 6 3 1 0 82 8 212
2018 Yukon 30 43 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 293
2018 British Columbia 35 37 14 7 5 1 0 73 12 13192
2018 Alberta 36 36 14 8 5 1 0 73 14 8903
2018 Saskatchewan 36 39 14 6 4 1 0 75 10 3498
2018 Manitoba 42 34 13 5 3 1 0 78 9 6622
2018 New Brunswick 45 35 11 5 3 1 0 81 7 5689
2018 Nova Scotia 37 36 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 5579
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 38 11 4 2 2 0 83 5 2184
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 34 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 2990
2018 Outside of Canada 29 43 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 1087

Question 47. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes persons who have a variety of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives and experiences.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 36 12 5 3 6 1 80 8 81645
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 30 12 5 4 6 1 77 9 25825
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 40 12 4 2 7 1 81 6 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 34 35 13 9 3 5 2 73 12 320
2022 Nunavut 37 41 10 6 3 2 1 81 9 185
2022 Yukon 27 40 16 9 3 5 0 71 13 285
2022 British Columbia 35 35 13 6 4 6 1 75 11 14890
2022 Alberta 39 33 13 6 4 5 1 76 10 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 36 35 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 3350
2022 Manitoba 43 32 12 4 3 5 1 80 7 6705
2022 New Brunswick 45 32 12 3 2 6 1 82 6 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 37 34 13 6 4 6 1 76 10 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 32 10 4 2 5 1 83 6 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 8 3 2 4 1 87 5 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 24 44 14 8 5 4 0 71 14 1185
2020 National Capital Region 43 34 12 4 2 4 0 81 7 83818
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 30 14 5 4 4 1 76 9 26462
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 41 14 4 2 4 1 79 7 19919
2020 Northwest Territories 36 38 14 4 2 6 0 79 6 377
2020 Nunavut 38 34 16 6 4 1 0 73 10 231
2020 Yukon 33 39 16 3 5 4 0 75 9 239
2020 British Columbia 38 34 15 6 4 4 1 74 10 14992
2020 Alberta 40 32 15 5 4 4 1 75 10 10356
2020 Saskatchewan 38 34 15 4 4 3 1 75 9 3645
2020 Manitoba 44 33 13 4 2 3 0 79 7 6699
2020 New Brunswick 47 31 13 4 2 3 1 81 6 6575
2020 Nova Scotia 39 32 16 5 3 4 1 74 9 6151
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 31 13 2 1 3 0 83 4 2647
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 10 3 1 4 1 85 4 3685
2020 Outside of Canada 26 42 17 8 5 2 0 70 13 1203
2019 National Capital Region 45 34 12 3 2 3 0 82 6 80719
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 31 14 5 4 3 0 76 9 23843
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 42 15 4 2 3 1 78 6 18645
2019 Northwest Territories 39 32 16 5 2 4 1 75 8 409
2019 Nunavut 49 32 11 3 1 3 1 84 5 237
2019 Yukon 39 34 15 6 3 4 0 76 8 333
2019 British Columbia 38 34 16 5 4 3 0 74 10 14541
2019 Alberta 38 34 16 5 4 3 1 74 10 10134
2019 Saskatchewan 39 35 14 5 3 3 1 77 8 3872
2019 Manitoba 45 32 13 4 3 3 1 79 7 6921
2019 New Brunswick 49 30 12 4 2 3 0 81 6 6476
2019 Nova Scotia 41 32 15 5 4 3 0 76 9 6414
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 34 10 3 2 3 0 85 5 2710
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 29 11 3 1 2 1 85 4 3086
2019 Outside of Canada 32 43 14 6 2 2 1 78 8 1198
2018 National Capital Region 43 35 13 3 2 3 0 81 6 69685
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 33 15 4 4 2 0 76 9 22069
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 45 15 4 2 3 0 78 6 17092
2018 Northwest Territories 39 38 12 5 3 3 0 80 8 376
2018 Nunavut 45 32 12 6 3 2 0 78 9 213
2018 Yukon 33 36 19 7 2 3 0 72 9 291
2018 British Columbia 38 34 16 5 4 3 0 74 9 13214
2018 Alberta 38 33 15 5 5 2 0 74 10 8914
2018 Saskatchewan 38 36 15 4 3 3 1 77 7 3509
2018 Manitoba 44 32 14 4 3 2 0 79 7 6617
2018 New Brunswick 44 32 14 4 3 3 0 79 7 5692
2018 Nova Scotia 38 34 16 5 4 2 0 74 9 5577
2018 Prince Edward Island 44 36 13 3 1 3 0 82 5 2178
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 32 12 3 2 2 0 83 5 2985
2018 Outside of Canada 34 42 14 5 2 3 0 79 7 1090

Question 48. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism may be promoted by providing access to anti-racism training, and promoting awareness of resources and self-directed learning on anti-racism. Anti-racism is the conscious opposition to racist theories, attitudes and actions. Anti-racism is not just about being against the idea of racism. It is also about taking active steps to fight against it.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 27 19 5 2 13 1 69 8 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 23 18 6 3 13 2 68 11 25845
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 17 5 2 13 1 72 9 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 23 25 23 7 4 14 2 58 14 320
2022 Nunavut 22 28 21 9 5 14 1 58 17 185
2022 Yukon 24 22 26 10 4 13 2 53 16 285
2022 British Columbia 29 25 21 7 4 13 2 63 13 14910
2022 Alberta 32 23 20 6 4 12 2 65 12 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 33 24 21 5 4 11 2 65 10 3355
2022 Manitoba 35 25 18 5 3 13 1 70 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 41 25 16 4 2 11 2 75 7 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 33 24 20 7 3 11 2 66 11 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 23 18 4 2 11 2 72 7 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 22 15 4 2 10 2 77 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 22 30 31 6 3 8 1 57 10 1185
2020 National Capital Region 39 32 15 5 2 6 1 77 7 83996
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 29 16 5 4 5 1 74 9 26539
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 39 16 4 2 6 1 76 7 19990
2020 Northwest Territories 35 34 18 3 3 6 0 74 7 378
2020 Nunavut 26 38 20 7 4 4 1 68 12 231
2020 Yukon 30 37 15 8 4 5 2 72 12 238
2020 British Columbia 34 32 18 6 4 5 1 71 10 15017
2020 Alberta 36 30 17 6 4 5 1 71 11 10367
2020 Saskatchewan 37 32 17 5 4 4 1 73 9 3644
2020 Manitoba 40 32 16 5 2 4 1 76 7 6711
2020 New Brunswick 44 30 15 3 2 6 1 79 5 6598
2020 Nova Scotia 38 31 17 5 3 5 1 74 9 6168
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 31 14 3 1 5 1 81 4 2651
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 27 12 3 1 5 1 83 4 3693
2020 Outside of Canada 24 43 16 8 4 4 1 70 13 1205

Question 49. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 30 9 5 4 6 4 80 10 81590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 27 11 6 6 6 3 75 13 25795
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 9 5 3 5 3 81 9 22480
2022 Northwest Territories 43 32 7 7 5 4 2 80 13 320
2022 Nunavut 40 33 12 6 3 5 1 78 10 185
2022 Yukon 42 31 10 7 4 4 3 78 11 285
2022 British Columbia 40 31 9 6 6 5 2 77 13 14890
2022 Alberta 39 29 11 7 6 5 3 74 14 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 41 29 10 6 6 5 2 76 14 3345
2022 Manitoba 44 30 10 5 4 6 2 80 9 6700
2022 New Brunswick 53 27 8 3 2 4 3 86 6 6840
2022 Nova Scotia 46 29 8 5 4 5 3 81 10 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 51 26 9 3 3 5 3 84 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 24 6 3 2 4 2 87 6 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 34 36 9 7 6 5 2 76 14 1180
2020 National Capital Region 46 30 10 5 3 4 2 81 9 83775
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 28 12 6 5 4 2 75 12 26429
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 10 5 3 3 2 81 8 19934
2020 Northwest Territories 45 33 8 5 5 4 1 81 10 375
2020 Nunavut 45 31 8 8 6 1 1 78 14 231
2020 Yukon 46 30 11 4 5 4 2 80 9 239
2020 British Columbia 41 31 11 7 5 3 1 76 12 14987
2020 Alberta 41 29 12 7 6 3 1 73 14 10325
2020 Saskatchewan 42 32 11 6 6 3 1 76 12 3642
2020 Manitoba 45 31 11 5 4 3 1 79 9 6691
2020 New Brunswick 54 27 9 4 2 3 1 84 6 6585
2020 Nova Scotia 46 29 11 6 4 3 1 78 10 6152
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 28 8 3 2 3 2 86 5 2644
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 26 7 3 2 2 1 88 5 3682
2020 Outside of Canada 36 37 9 7 5 3 2 78 12 1200

Question 50. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 5 11 7 41 6 27 71 12 81530
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 7 14 6 38 7 23 63 17 25795
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 5 9 9 37 5 31 72 13 22480
2022 Northwest Territories 2 5 14 9 43 7 20 70 10 320
2022 Nunavut 3 11 21 7 37 8 12 56 17 185
2022 Yukon 2 4 19 7 43 5 20 66 9 285
2022 British Columbia 4 7 14 7 41 7 20 65 15 14885
2022 Alberta 5 8 15 7 39 7 19 62 18 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 4 8 16 7 42 6 18 64 16 3345
2022 Manitoba 4 6 13 6 43 6 21 68 14 6700
2022 New Brunswick 3 3 10 5 46 4 28 75 10 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 3 6 13 5 45 5 22 70 12 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 4 12 4 49 5 25 75 8 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 4 10 4 50 5 25 77 9 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 4 7 17 10 32 6 24 60 16 1180

Question 51. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 17 21 4 3 38 5 51 12 81625
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 14 22 4 5 35 6 47 15 25815
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 18 20 3 4 40 5 52 12 22490
2022 Northwest Territories 8 16 27 6 4 33 6 40 16 320
2022 Nunavut 10 11 22 5 5 43 4 41 18 185
2022 Yukon 6 17 26 5 4 40 3 39 15 285
2022 British Columbia 10 15 24 4 5 38 4 42 17 14890
2022 Alberta 12 15 24 5 6 34 5 44 18 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 11 16 27 4 5 33 4 42 15 3350
2022 Manitoba 13 15 24 3 4 36 4 48 12 6705
2022 New Brunswick 15 16 23 2 3 35 6 53 9 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 11 16 25 4 4 35 5 45 14 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 17 24 2 2 35 5 53 7 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 16 20 2 2 32 6 62 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 9 24 22 6 5 31 4 50 17 1180

Question 52. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 52 33 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 81725
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 25860
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 38 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 48 35 10 3 4 0 0 84 7 320
2022 Nunavut 50 33 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 185
2022 Yukon 44 41 7 5 3 0 0 85 7 285
2022 British Columbia 47 33 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 14910
2022 Alberta 48 33 7 7 5 0 0 81 12 10620
2022 Saskatchewan 44 36 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 3355
2022 Manitoba 52 31 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 59 28 5 4 3 0 0 88 7 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 50 31 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 29 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 26 5 3 2 0 0 90 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 27 41 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 1185
2020 National Capital Region 57 31 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 83832
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 30 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 26482
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 39 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 19945
2020 Northwest Territories 56 29 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 375
2020 Nunavut 55 29 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 231
2020 Yukon 50 30 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 238
2020 British Columbia 47 33 9 6 4 0 0 80 10 14976
2020 Alberta 49 31 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 10351
2020 Saskatchewan 48 32 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 3646
2020 Manitoba 52 31 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 6697
2020 New Brunswick 61 27 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 6589
2020 Nova Scotia 50 31 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 6159
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 26 5 3 2 0 0 90 4 2647
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 25 5 2 2 0 0 91 5 3684
2020 Outside of Canada 30 41 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 1203
2019 National Capital Region 52 33 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 80878
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 23923
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 41 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 18697
2019 Northwest Territories 52 33 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 410
2019 Nunavut 61 29 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 237
2019 Yukon 46 33 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 334
2019 British Columbia 42 34 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 14568
2019 Alberta 42 34 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 10155
2019 Saskatchewan 46 33 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 3882
2019 Manitoba 48 32 10 5 4 0 0 80 10 6953
2019 New Brunswick 57 29 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 6494
2019 Nova Scotia 48 32 9 6 5 0 0 79 11 6439
2019 Prince Edward Island 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 2716
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 30 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 3109
2019 Outside of Canada 31 42 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 1201
2018 National Capital Region 49 35 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 69602
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 34 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 22053
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 46 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 17087
2018 Northwest Territories 53 34 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 376
2018 Nunavut 57 31 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 213
2018 Yukon 41 36 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 293
2018 British Columbia 39 37 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 13202
2018 Alberta 40 35 11 7 6 0 0 75 14 8896
2018 Saskatchewan 42 35 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 3497
2018 Manitoba 45 34 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 6614
2018 New Brunswick 51 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 5680
2018 Nova Scotia 44 34 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 5573
2018 Prince Edward Island 53 34 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 2180
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 33 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 2987
2018 Outside of Canada 31 43 13 8 4 0 0 74 12 1087

Question 53. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 31 12 7 5 1 0 75 13 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 28 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 25850
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 14 7 6 1 0 73 13 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 39 33 12 8 8 1 0 72 15 320
2022 Nunavut 40 30 17 6 6 0 1 71 11 185
2022 Yukon 31 35 18 8 7 1 0 67 15 285
2022 British Columbia 37 31 13 10 9 0 0 69 19 14905
2022 Alberta 40 29 12 9 9 0 0 70 17 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 36 32 13 10 9 0 0 69 19 3355
2022 Manitoba 45 29 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 6700
2022 New Brunswick 52 27 9 6 5 0 0 79 11 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 43 29 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 6065
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 28 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 26 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 22 32 21 15 10 0 0 54 25 1185
2020 National Capital Region 47 30 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 83721
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 29 13 8 6 1 0 73 14 26440
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 35 15 6 4 0 0 74 10 19909
2020 Northwest Territories 46 31 10 8 3 1 0 78 12 375
2020 Nunavut 45 32 9 7 7 0 0 78 14 230
2020 Yukon 38 29 14 11 6 1 0 68 18 239
2020 British Columbia 37 32 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 14982
2020 Alberta 39 30 15 8 7 1 0 70 15 10329
2020 Saskatchewan 37 31 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 3638
2020 Manitoba 44 29 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 6694
2020 New Brunswick 52 26 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 6580
2020 Nova Scotia 43 28 13 8 7 0 0 71 16 6156
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 28 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 2641
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 26 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 3687
2020 Outside of Canada 22 37 21 13 7 0 0 59 21 1202
2019 National Capital Region 42 31 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 80867
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 30 15 9 8 1 0 67 18 23879
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 19 8 5 1 0 69 13 18668
2019 Northwest Territories 40 33 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 408
2019 Nunavut 45 34 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 237
2019 Yukon 35 30 16 11 7 1 0 66 18 335
2019 British Columbia 32 31 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 14573
2019 Alberta 32 30 16 11 10 1 0 63 21 10152
2019 Saskatchewan 36 31 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 3882
2019 Manitoba 39 31 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 6943
2019 New Brunswick 48 28 12 7 5 0 0 77 12 6493
2019 Nova Scotia 41 29 13 8 9 0 0 70 17 6437
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 31 10 5 3 0 0 81 9 2709
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 24 38 20 12 5 1 0 63 17 1202
2018 National Capital Region 39 32 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 69648
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 30 18 10 10 0 0 63 19 22042
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 37 20 8 5 1 0 66 14 17097
2018 Northwest Territories 42 30 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 377
2018 Nunavut 47 28 11 6 6 1 0 76 12 213
2018 Yukon 29 33 15 13 9 1 0 62 22 292
2018 British Columbia 29 31 18 12 10 0 0 60 22 13204
2018 Alberta 30 29 19 11 11 0 0 59 22 8906
2018 Saskatchewan 32 32 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 3506
2018 Manitoba 37 29 17 8 8 0 0 66 17 6623
2018 New Brunswick 42 30 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 5694
2018 Nova Scotia 35 29 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 5575
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 31 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 2188
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 31 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 2992
2018 Outside of Canada 24 36 21 11 6 1 0 61 18 1087

Question 54. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 34 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 81665
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 30 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 25845
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 36 14 8 6 0 0 72 13 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 37 34 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 320
2022 Nunavut 36 34 18 6 5 0 1 71 11 185
2022 Yukon 30 40 12 10 6 0 0 71 17 285
2022 British Columbia 35 33 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 14900
2022 Alberta 37 32 12 10 8 0 0 70 19 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 35 34 12 11 8 0 0 68 19 3355
2022 Manitoba 42 32 11 9 6 0 0 74 15 6705
2022 New Brunswick 49 30 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 40 30 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 49 30 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 28 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 20 35 19 16 10 0 0 55 26 1185
2020 National Capital Region 46 33 12 6 3 0 0 79 10 83400
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 31 13 9 6 0 0 73 14 26329
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 38 15 7 3 0 0 74 10 19814
2020 Northwest Territories 42 35 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 374
2020 Nunavut 41 36 11 6 6 0 0 77 12 228
2020 Yukon 35 37 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 238
2020 British Columbia 36 33 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 14930
2020 Alberta 38 33 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 10303
2020 Saskatchewan 36 33 14 10 7 0 0 70 17 3629
2020 Manitoba 42 33 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 6667
2020 New Brunswick 50 29 11 6 4 0 0 80 10 6558
2020 Nova Scotia 40 31 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 6126
2020 Prince Edward Island 54 31 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 2631
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 29 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 3657
2020 Outside of Canada 20 39 18 15 7 0 0 60 22 1195
2019 National Capital Region 41 34 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 80573
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 31 15 10 8 0 0 66 19 23806
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 39 19 8 4 0 0 69 13 18589
2019 Northwest Territories 38 34 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 409
2019 Nunavut 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 236
2019 Yukon 37 28 16 12 6 1 0 66 18 331
2019 British Columbia 30 33 15 12 9 0 0 63 21 14492
2019 Alberta 30 33 15 12 9 0 0 64 21 10118
2019 Saskatchewan 35 34 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 3866
2019 Manitoba 37 33 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 6920
2019 New Brunswick 46 30 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 6480
2019 Nova Scotia 39 30 13 10 8 0 0 69 18 6401
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 33 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 2701
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 32 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 3089
2019 Outside of Canada 22 41 19 12 5 0 0 63 18 1198
2018 National Capital Region 37 35 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 69418
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 32 17 11 9 0 0 63 20 21945
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 40 20 10 5 0 0 66 14 17018
2018 Northwest Territories 40 33 14 10 2 0 0 73 13 377
2018 Nunavut 43 35 8 7 4 1 0 80 11 210
2018 Yukon 28 35 17 13 6 1 0 64 19 291
2018 British Columbia 27 34 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 13143
2018 Alberta 27 32 18 12 10 0 0 59 22 8861
2018 Saskatchewan 31 34 16 10 9 0 0 66 18 3481
2018 Manitoba 35 32 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 6607
2018 New Brunswick 40 34 12 8 5 0 0 74 14 5678
2018 Nova Scotia 33 32 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 5558
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 34 12 7 3 0 0 77 11 2176
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 2979
2018 Outside of Canada 23 38 20 13 6 0 0 61 19 1089

Question 55. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 25 16 9 7 4 1 66 17 81710
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 23 17 11 10 4 1 60 23 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 18 9 8 6 1 63 18 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 32 25 17 10 11 5 0 60 22 320
2022 Nunavut 34 22 18 13 11 2 0 57 25 185
2022 Yukon 29 23 20 13 9 6 2 56 23 285
2022 British Columbia 31 24 17 11 11 5 1 58 24 14910
2022 Alberta 32 24 17 12 11 5 1 59 24 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 32 26 17 11 10 4 0 60 22 3355
2022 Manitoba 37 24 16 10 8 4 1 64 19 6705
2022 New Brunswick 41 23 15 9 8 4 0 67 17 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 37 23 16 11 9 4 1 62 21 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 24 15 8 7 4 0 69 16 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 22 15 9 6 5 0 67 17 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 32 28 16 11 8 3 2 63 21 1185
2020 National Capital Region 42 25 16 8 5 3 0 69 14 83937
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 23 18 10 8 3 1 62 19 26500
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 28 19 9 6 4 1 65 16 19987
2020 Northwest Territories 36 27 17 8 6 4 1 67 15 376
2020 Nunavut 38 21 18 11 8 3 0 61 20 230
2020 Yukon 32 25 18 14 6 3 1 60 21 239
2020 British Columbia 34 25 18 11 9 3 1 61 21 14994
2020 Alberta 35 24 18 11 8 4 0 62 20 10352
2020 Saskatchewan 34 25 18 10 8 3 1 61 20 3648
2020 Manitoba 38 24 17 10 6 3 0 65 17 6713
2020 New Brunswick 45 23 15 9 6 3 0 69 15 6590
2020 Nova Scotia 38 22 17 11 8 3 1 63 20 6159
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 24 16 8 4 3 0 72 12 2647
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 23 15 9 5 4 0 70 14 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 32 30 17 11 6 2 1 65 17 1202
2019 National Capital Region 38 25 17 10 7 3 1 65 17 81019
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 23 18 12 11 3 1 57 24 23940
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 20 11 8 4 1 59 19 18705
2019 Northwest Territories 35 23 18 11 9 4 0 60 21 409
2019 Nunavut 40 21 19 11 7 2 0 63 18 235
2019 Yukon 33 25 17 12 7 5 1 62 20 335
2019 British Columbia 29 24 19 13 11 4 1 55 26 14587
2019 Alberta 29 24 19 13 11 3 1 55 25 10173
2019 Saskatchewan 34 23 18 12 9 3 1 60 22 3886
2019 Manitoba 34 24 18 11 10 3 0 60 21 6965
2019 New Brunswick 40 23 17 10 7 3 0 65 18 6504
2019 Nova Scotia 37 22 16 11 10 3 1 62 21 6440
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 25 17 9 5 3 0 68 15 2714
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 25 16 11 7 3 1 66 18 3105
2019 Outside of Canada 34 33 15 10 4 3 1 70 14 1205
2018 National Capital Region 35 26 18 11 8 3 0 62 19 69788
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 24 19 12 12 3 1 55 25 22087
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 21 11 8 4 1 57 20 17128
2018 Northwest Territories 37 26 18 9 6 3 1 66 15 375
2018 Nunavut 37 27 18 8 6 3 0 67 15 213
2018 Yukon 28 30 20 11 8 2 1 60 19 294
2018 British Columbia 27 24 20 14 12 3 0 53 26 13221
2018 Alberta 27 24 20 14 12 3 0 52 27 8911
2018 Saskatchewan 30 24 20 12 10 3 0 56 23 3508
2018 Manitoba 33 23 19 12 9 3 0 58 22 6642
2018 New Brunswick 36 24 17 11 9 3 0 62 21 5706
2018 Nova Scotia 33 23 19 11 11 3 0 58 23 5585
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 28 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 2189
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 26 17 10 6 3 0 65 17 2993
2018 Outside of Canada 36 29 16 9 6 3 1 68 15 1092
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 40 30 30 81720
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 31 30 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 38 24 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 43 27 31 320
2022 Nunavut 44 20 35 185
2022 Yukon 37 30 33 285
2022 British Columbia 38 32 30 14910
2022 Alberta 38 33 29 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 34 35 31 3355
2022 Manitoba 36 34 30 6710
2022 New Brunswick 31 40 29 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 35 36 29 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 36 31 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 39 28 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 40 42 18 1180
2020 National Capital Region 28 37 35 84167
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 42 37 26597
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 30 20030
2020 Northwest Territories 23 40 37 378
2020 Nunavut 24 34 42 231
2020 Yukon 19 43 38 239
2020 British Columbia 22 42 36 15057
2020 Alberta 20 44 35 10395
2020 Saskatchewan 21 44 35 3659
2020 Manitoba 21 41 37 6721
2020 New Brunswick 16 51 33 6615
2020 Nova Scotia 20 47 33 6177
2020 Prince Edward Island 16 49 35 2661
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 49 34 3705
2020 Outside of Canada 36 43 21 1210
2019 National Capital Region 33 32 35 81166
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 37 23992
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 48 30 18751
2019 Northwest Territories 30 29 40 410
2019 Nunavut 22 35 43 237
2019 Yukon 25 38 37 334
2019 British Columbia 25 38 37 14611
2019 Alberta 24 39 37 10182
2019 Saskatchewan 23 41 36 3894
2019 Manitoba 23 38 39 6974
2019 New Brunswick 17 49 34 6515
2019 Nova Scotia 22 44 34 6451
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 42 37 2726
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 45 35 3114
2019 Outside of Canada 36 45 19 1208
2018 National Capital Region 33 33 34 70072
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 41 36 22195
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 49 29 17151
2018 Northwest Territories 28 38 34 378
2018 Nunavut 24 30 46 211
2018 Yukon 24 35 42 294
2018 British Columbia 24 40 37 13294
2018 Alberta 24 38 37 8958
2018 Saskatchewan 23 40 36 3524
2018 Manitoba 21 40 39 6665
2018 New Brunswick 17 48 35 5710
2018 Nova Scotia 20 44 35 5589
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 47 34 2200
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 46 36 2994
2018 Outside of Canada 32 51 17 1091

Question 56_2. Please indicate your reason for leaving.

The question content has been modified from the 2020 PSES, see Question number concordance
In order to make historical trend analysis, Q56 has followed same format as last year. This means Q56_1 is same as Q53 in the 2020 PSES, and Q56_2 is same as Q54 in the 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes, to retire
(%)		 Yes, to pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 Yes, to pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 Yes, end of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Yes, other reason Specify other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 39 28 5 8 8 31455
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 46 21 6 9 5 9955
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 48 20 5 8 6 8435
2022 Northwest Territories 13 36 21 14 7 9 130
2022 Nunavut 16 23 29 6 9 16 85
2022 Yukon 10 23 22 19 8 17 100
2022 British Columbia 14 39 21 8 11 7 5605
2022 Alberta 13 44 19 8 9 7 3965
2022 Saskatchewan 17 45 17 6 9 6 1135
2022 Manitoba 14 42 22 5 11 6 2355
2022 New Brunswick 14 46 23 3 8 5 2095
2022 Nova Scotia 19 36 21 5 13 6 2065
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 38 16 2 16 7 825
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 52 17 4 10 5 1400
2022 Outside of Canada 10 52 18 9 3 8 485
2020 National Capital Region 13 39 33 3 5 6 24023
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 38 24 5 7 5 5687
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 37 28 6 5 5 4345
2020 Northwest Territories 12 36 23 9 8 12 89
2020 Nunavut 9 28 33 7 6 16 53
2020 Yukon 12 37 11 13 3 23 46
2020 British Columbia 22 34 23 7 8 6 3229
2020 Alberta 21 35 22 7 9 6 2175
2020 Saskatchewan 25 35 20 6 7 7 784
2020 Manitoba 23 37 23 4 7 6 1452
2020 New Brunswick 25 37 24 2 6 7 1042
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 22 4 8 6 1234
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 40 17 2 13 5 412
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 42 18 3 7 4 616
2020 Outside of Canada 13 58 11 8 2 8 439
2019 National Capital Region 12 35 34 4 10 6 26611
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 31 25 7 13 5 5595
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 32 26 7 11 5 4201
2019 Northwest Territories 8 26 25 9 18 13 119
2019 Nunavut 13 13 19 15 20 20 54
2019 Yukon 19 12 17 17 25 10 83
2019 British Columbia 20 27 23 10 14 6 3610
2019 Alberta 19 28 22 11 13 7 2541
2019 Saskatchewan 20 29 22 6 16 7 923
2019 Manitoba 19 28 27 6 14 6 1612
2019 New Brunswick 18 33 24 4 16 6 1114
2019 Nova Scotia 24 26 24 4 16 5 1432
2019 Prince Edward Island 19 30 15 5 26 5 537
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 36 18 6 13 6 602
2019 Outside of Canada 14 58 8 8 3 8 428
2018 National Capital Region 12 35 35 4 7 6 23010
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 24 8 9 6 5015
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 27 6 7 6 3730
2018 Northwest Territories 20 23 20 10 18 8 102
2018 Nunavut 9 28 32 11 9 10 50
2018 Yukon 25 22 18 17 11 7 72
2018 British Columbia 22 28 24 11 9 7 3176
2018 Alberta 20 27 23 12 10 8 2244
2018 Saskatchewan 21 28 21 9 15 7 818
2018 Manitoba 20 30 26 6 10 7 1417
2018 New Brunswick 23 32 28 4 8 5 1004
2018 Nova Scotia 27 27 24 7 11 4 1169
2018 Prince Edward Island 21 41 14 3 17 4 392
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 35 18 8 8 5 494
2018 Outside of Canada 13 57 8 10 3 9 345
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual.

Harassment is any improper conduct by an individual that is directed at and offensive to another individual in the workplace, including at any event or any location related to work, and that the individual knew or ought reasonably to have known would cause offence or harm. It comprises objectionable acts, comments or displays that demean, belittle, or cause personal humiliation or embarrassment, and any act of intimidation or threat. It also includes harassment within the meaning of the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., based on race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered).

Question 57. Having carefully read the definition of harassment, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 15 85 320
2022 Nunavut 13 87 185
2022 Yukon 12 88 285
2022 British Columbia 14 86 14900
2022 Alberta 15 85 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 3350
2022 Manitoba 12 88 6710
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 14 86 1185
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 84064
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 26556
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 20008
2020 Northwest Territories 12 88 377
2020 Nunavut 12 88 231
2020 Yukon 12 88 238
2020 British Columbia 14 86 15039
2020 Alberta 15 85 10369
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 3655
2020 Manitoba 12 88 6720
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 6610
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 6165
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 93 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 3703
2020 Outside of Canada 13 87 1208
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 81010
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 23923
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 18707
2019 Northwest Territories 17 83 409
2019 Nunavut 12 88 237
2019 Yukon 16 84 333
2019 British Columbia 16 84 14590
2019 Alberta 18 82 10165
2019 Saskatchewan 19 81 3880
2019 Manitoba 16 84 6960
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 6495
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 6432
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 90 2722
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 3112
2019 Outside of Canada 13 87 1203
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 69951
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 22164
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 17165
2018 Northwest Territories 14 86 378
2018 Nunavut 17 83 211
2018 Yukon 17 83 294
2018 British Columbia 18 82 13294
2018 Alberta 21 79 8950
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 3519
2018 Manitoba 17 83 6660
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 5722
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 5597
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 88 2203
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 3001
2018 Outside of Canada 13 87 1090

Question 58a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 58 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 50 50 45
2022 Nunavut 42 58 25
2022 Yukon 52 48 30
2022 British Columbia 49 51 1745
2022 Alberta 50 50 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 51 49 480
2022 Manitoba 45 55 705
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 535
2022 Nova Scotia 50 50 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 53 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 295
2022 Outside of Canada 43 57 165
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 46 54 41
2020 Nunavut 49 51 30
2020 Yukon 56 44 26
2020 British Columbia 51 49 1845
2020 Alberta 51 49 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 52 48 499
2020 Manitoba 56 44 754
2020 New Brunswick 48 52 516
2020 Nova Scotia 51 49 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 50 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 241
2020 Outside of Canada 34 66 150
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 2021
2019 Northwest Territories 44 56 64
2019 Nunavut 51 49 29
2019 Yukon 47 53 49
2019 British Columbia 51 49 2203
2019 Alberta 55 45 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 59 41 665
2019 Manitoba 52 48 1015
2019 New Brunswick 53 47 638
2019 Nova Scotia 55 45 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 51 49 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 312
2019 Outside of Canada 35 65 154
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 8883
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 3740
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 48 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 50 50 54
2018 Nunavut 69 31 36
2018 Yukon 57 43 45
2018 British Columbia 53 47 2170
2018 Alberta 51 49 1736
2018 Saskatchewan 56 44 603
2018 Manitoba 53 47 1022
2018 New Brunswick 57 43 671
2018 Nova Scotia 53 47 796
2018 Prince Edward Island 56 44 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 332
2018 Outside of Canada 42 58 139

Question 58b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 62 38 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 54 46 45
2022 Nunavut 70 30 25
2022 Yukon 52 48 30
2022 British Columbia 58 42 1745
2022 Alberta 59 41 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 56 44 480
2022 Manitoba 57 43 705
2022 New Brunswick 53 47 535
2022 Nova Scotia 55 45 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 58 42 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 295
2022 Outside of Canada 56 44 165
2020 National Capital Region 65 35 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 60 40 41
2020 Nunavut 58 42 30
2020 Yukon 76 24 26
2020 British Columbia 61 39 1845
2020 Alberta 60 40 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 63 37 499
2020 Manitoba 58 42 754
2020 New Brunswick 63 37 516
2020 Nova Scotia 62 38 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 44 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 241
2020 Outside of Canada 62 38 150
2019 National Capital Region 63 37 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 2021
2019 Northwest Territories 50 50 64
2019 Nunavut 52 48 29
2019 Yukon 69 31 49
2019 British Columbia 62 38 2203
2019 Alberta 59 41 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 59 41 665
2019 Manitoba 58 42 1015
2019 New Brunswick 52 48 638
2019 Nova Scotia 58 42 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 43 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 312
2019 Outside of Canada 67 33 154
2018 National Capital Region 64 36 8883
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 39 3748
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 1979
2018 Northwest Territories 49 51 54
2018 Nunavut 38 62 36
2018 Yukon 64 36 45
2018 British Columbia 63 37 2169
2018 Alberta 66 34 1737
2018 Saskatchewan 60 40 604
2018 Manitoba 59 41 1023
2018 New Brunswick 55 45 670
2018 Nova Scotia 62 38 798
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 48 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 332
2018 Outside of Canada 65 35 139

Question 58c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 8 92 45
2022 Nunavut 6 94 25
2022 Yukon 0 100 30
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1745
2022 Alberta 8 92 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 480
2022 Manitoba 6 94 705
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 535
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 94 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 295
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 165
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1801
2020 Nunavut 22 78 30
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1845
2020 Alberta 8 92 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 499
2020 Manitoba 7 93 754
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 516
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 96 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 241
2020 Outside of Canada 10 90 150
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2021
2019 Northwest Territories 6 94 64
2019 British Columbia 9 91 2203
2019 Alberta 9 91 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 665
2019 Manitoba 8 92 1015
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 638
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 94 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 312
2019 Outside of Canada 13 87 154
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 8881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3734
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1973
2018 Northwest Territories 14 86 54
2018 Nunavut 12 88 36
2018 Yukon 17 83 45
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2167
2018 Alberta 9 91 1735
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 604
2018 Manitoba 9 91 1020
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 667
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 793
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 332
2018 Outside of Canada 9 91 139

Question 58d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 45
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 0 100 30
2022 British Columbia 8 92 1745
2022 Alberta 12 88 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 16 84 480
2022 Manitoba 6 94 705
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 535
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 1 99 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 295
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 165
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 41
2020 Nunavut 0 100 30
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1845
2020 Alberta 8 92 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 499
2020 Manitoba 4 96 754
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 516
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 241
2020 Outside of Canada 0 100 150
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2021
2019 British Columbia 10 90 2203
2019 Alberta 10 90 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 665
2019 Manitoba 5 95 1015
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 638
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 869
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 8881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 3734
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1973
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 54
2018 Nunavut 0 100 36
2018 Yukon 0 100 45
2018 British Columbia 11 89 2167
2018 Alberta 10 90 1735
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 603
2018 Manitoba 7 93 1021
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 668
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 792
2018 Outside of Canada 0 100 139

Question 58e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 5 95 45
2022 Nunavut 5 95 25
2022 Yukon 4 96 30
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1745
2022 Alberta 9 91 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 480
2022 Manitoba 6 94 705
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 535
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 1 99 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 295
2022 Outside of Canada 3 97 165
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1801
2020 Nunavut 0 100 30
2020 British Columbia 7 93 1845
2020 Alberta 10 90 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 499
2020 Manitoba 5 95 754
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 516
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 5 95 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 241
2020 Outside of Canada 8 92 150
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2021
2019 Northwest Territories 10 90 64
2019 British Columbia 8 92 2203
2019 Alberta 9 91 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 665
2019 Manitoba 8 92 1015
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 638
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 96 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 312
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 154
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 8881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3734
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1973
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2167
2018 Alberta 7 93 1735
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 603
2018 Manitoba 9 91 1020
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 667
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 794
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 96 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 332
2018 Outside of Canada 3 97 139

Question 58f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 16 84 45
2022 Nunavut 4 96 25
2022 Yukon 21 79 30
2022 British Columbia 15 85 1745
2022 Alberta 16 84 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 480
2022 Manitoba 12 88 705
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 535
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 92 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 295
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 165
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 13 87 41
2020 British Columbia 13 87 1845
2020 Alberta 13 87 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 499
2020 Manitoba 10 90 754
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 516
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 241
2020 Outside of Canada 14 86 150
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2021
2019 Northwest Territories 16 84 64
2019 British Columbia 13 87 2203
2019 Alberta 15 85 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 665
2019 Manitoba 13 87 1015
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 638
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 312
2019 Outside of Canada 8 92 154
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 8881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 3742
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1975
2018 Northwest Territories 15 85 55
2018 British Columbia 15 85 2169
2018 Alberta 14 86 1736
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 604
2018 Manitoba 13 87 1021
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 667
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 792
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 87 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 333
2018 Outside of Canada 10 90 139

Question 58g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 7550
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2785
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1905
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 45
2022 Nunavut 4 96 25
2022 Yukon 9 91 30
2022 British Columbia 5 95 1745
2022 Alberta 4 96 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 480
2022 Manitoba 4 96 705
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 535
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 94 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 295
2022 Outside of Canada 6 94 165
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1801
2020 Yukon 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 4 96 1845
2020 Alberta 5 95 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 4 96 499
2020 Manitoba 4 96 754
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 516
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 96 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 241
2020 Outside of Canada 8 92 150
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 9448
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 3622
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2021
2019 British Columbia 3 97 2203
2019 Alberta 5 95 1727
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 665
2019 Manitoba 5 95 1015
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 638
2019 Nova Scotia 5 95 869
2019 Prince Edward Island 2 98 265
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 312
2019 Outside of Canada 4 96 154
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 8881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 3733
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1973
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 54
2018 Yukon 0 100 45
2018 British Columbia 4 96 2168
2018 Alberta 4 96 1735
2018 Saskatchewan 3 97 603
2018 Manitoba 6 94 1020
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 667
2018 Nova Scotia 5 95 792
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 332

Question 59a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 30 70 45
2022 Nunavut 37 63 25
2022 Yukon 44 56 30
2022 British Columbia 43 57 1745
2022 Alberta 42 58 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 41 59 480
2022 Manitoba 42 58 705
2022 New Brunswick 32 68 540
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 33 67 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 295
2022 Outside of Canada 46 54 165
2020 National Capital Region 38 62 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 41 59 41
2020 Nunavut 37 63 30
2020 Yukon 51 49 26
2020 British Columbia 41 59 1845
2020 Alberta 43 57 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 44 56 499
2020 Manitoba 40 60 754
2020 New Brunswick 37 63 516
2020 Nova Scotia 43 57 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 63 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 241
2020 Outside of Canada 36 64 150
2019 National Capital Region 38 62 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 46 54 64
2019 Nunavut 27 73 29
2019 Yukon 36 64 49
2019 British Columbia 44 56 2182
2019 Alberta 44 56 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 40 60 657
2019 Manitoba 38 62 1010
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 630
2019 Nova Scotia 43 57 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 62 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 310
2019 Outside of Canada 42 58 152
2018 National Capital Region 38 62 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 3748
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 1977
2018 Northwest Territories 30 70 54
2018 Nunavut 52 48 36
2018 Yukon 42 58 46
2018 British Columbia 44 56 2164
2018 Alberta 45 55 1734
2018 Saskatchewan 38 62 603
2018 Manitoba 44 56 1020
2018 New Brunswick 37 63 670
2018 Nova Scotia 45 55 799
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 63 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 332
2018 Outside of Canada 40 60 136

Question 59b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 42 58 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 34 66 45
2022 Nunavut 42 58 25
2022 Yukon 34 66 30
2022 British Columbia 40 60 1745
2022 Alberta 41 59 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 40 60 480
2022 Manitoba 42 58 705
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 540
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 60 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 295
2022 Outside of Canada 40 60 165
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 30 70 41
2020 Nunavut 42 58 30
2020 Yukon 59 41 26
2020 British Columbia 40 60 1845
2020 Alberta 41 59 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 45 55 499
2020 Manitoba 39 61 754
2020 New Brunswick 37 63 516
2020 Nova Scotia 39 61 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 63 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 241
2020 Outside of Canada 34 66 150
2019 National Capital Region 41 59 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 32 68 64
2019 Nunavut 37 63 29
2019 Yukon 46 54 49
2019 British Columbia 40 60 2182
2019 Alberta 39 61 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 42 58 657
2019 Manitoba 38 62 1010
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 630
2019 Nova Scotia 40 60 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 39 61 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 310
2019 Outside of Canada 37 63 152
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 8877
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 3739
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 28 72 54
2018 Nunavut 24 76 36
2018 Yukon 27 73 45
2018 British Columbia 40 60 2164
2018 Alberta 43 57 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 39 61 602
2018 Manitoba 43 57 1021
2018 New Brunswick 32 68 671
2018 Nova Scotia 40 60 798
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 67 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 331
2018 Outside of Canada 42 58 136

Question 59c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 54 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 41 59 45
2022 Nunavut 50 50 25
2022 Yukon 43 57 30
2022 British Columbia 46 54 1745
2022 Alberta 49 51 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 480
2022 Manitoba 42 58 705
2022 New Brunswick 42 58 540
2022 Nova Scotia 44 56 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 60 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 295
2022 Outside of Canada 46 54 165
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 36 64 41
2020 Nunavut 53 47 30
2020 Yukon 58 42 26
2020 British Columbia 47 53 1845
2020 Alberta 48 52 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 51 49 499
2020 Manitoba 46 54 754
2020 New Brunswick 48 52 516
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 54 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 241
2020 Outside of Canada 47 53 150
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 43 57 64
2019 Nunavut 36 64 29
2019 Yukon 49 51 49
2019 British Columbia 48 52 2182
2019 Alberta 49 51 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 54 46 657
2019 Manitoba 45 55 1010
2019 New Brunswick 41 59 630
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 42 58 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 310
2019 Outside of Canada 46 54 152
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 8876
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 3739
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 48 52 54
2018 Nunavut 50 50 36
2018 Yukon 54 46 46
2018 British Columbia 47 53 2165
2018 Alberta 48 52 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 54 46 602
2018 Manitoba 47 53 1019
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 670
2018 Nova Scotia 47 53 799
2018 Prince Edward Island 40 60 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 332
2018 Outside of Canada 49 51 136

Question 59d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 41 59 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 47 53 45
2022 Nunavut 37 63 25
2022 Yukon 24 76 30
2022 British Columbia 42 58 1745
2022 Alberta 42 58 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 44 56 480
2022 Manitoba 41 59 705
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 540
2022 Nova Scotia 36 64 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 61 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 295
2022 Outside of Canada 35 65 165
2020 National Capital Region 43 57 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 35 65 41
2020 Nunavut 49 51 30
2020 Yukon 23 77 26
2020 British Columbia 41 59 1845
2020 Alberta 44 56 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 45 55 499
2020 Manitoba 42 58 754
2020 New Brunswick 42 58 516
2020 Nova Scotia 42 58 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 57 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 241
2020 Outside of Canada 40 60 150
2019 National Capital Region 42 58 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 36 64 64
2019 Nunavut 42 58 29
2019 Yukon 38 62 49
2019 British Columbia 43 57 2182
2019 Alberta 41 59 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 45 55 657
2019 Manitoba 40 60 1010
2019 New Brunswick 41 59 630
2019 Nova Scotia 41 59 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 48 52 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 310
2019 Outside of Canada 48 52 152
2018 National Capital Region 41 59 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 3742
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 1978
2018 Northwest Territories 27 73 54
2018 Nunavut 27 73 36
2018 Yukon 37 63 46
2018 British Columbia 42 58 2164
2018 Alberta 43 57 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 42 58 602
2018 Manitoba 40 60 1022
2018 New Brunswick 43 57 671
2018 Nova Scotia 45 55 800
2018 Prince Edward Island 41 59 258
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 331
2018 Outside of Canada 41 59 136

Question 59e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 67 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 28 72 45
2022 Nunavut 48 52 25
2022 Yukon 21 79 30
2022 British Columbia 35 65 1745
2022 Alberta 35 65 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 32 68 480
2022 Manitoba 28 72 705
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 540
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 34 66 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 76 295
2022 Outside of Canada 37 63 165
2020 National Capital Region 35 65 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 38 62 41
2020 Nunavut 36 64 30
2020 Yukon 34 66 26
2020 British Columbia 32 68 1845
2020 Alberta 35 65 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 34 66 499
2020 Manitoba 35 65 754
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 516
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 67 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 241
2020 Outside of Canada 32 68 150
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 32 68 64
2019 Nunavut 32 68 29
2019 Yukon 31 69 49
2019 British Columbia 34 66 2182
2019 Alberta 32 68 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 38 62 657
2019 Manitoba 33 67 1010
2019 New Brunswick 26 74 630
2019 Nova Scotia 31 69 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 72 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 310
2019 Outside of Canada 31 69 152
2018 National Capital Region 33 67 8876
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 3742
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 1975
2018 Northwest Territories 29 71 54
2018 Nunavut 22 78 36
2018 Yukon 44 56 45
2018 British Columbia 35 65 2164
2018 Alberta 36 64 1731
2018 Saskatchewan 38 62 602
2018 Manitoba 34 66 1019
2018 New Brunswick 26 74 670
2018 Nova Scotia 35 65 794
2018 Prince Edward Island 27 73 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 70 331
2018 Outside of Canada 35 65 136

Question 59f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 46 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 44 56 45
2022 Nunavut 49 51 25
2022 Yukon 47 53 30
2022 British Columbia 56 44 1745
2022 Alberta 54 46 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 55 45 480
2022 Manitoba 56 44 705
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 540
2022 Nova Scotia 54 46 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 46 54 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 295
2022 Outside of Canada 54 46 165
2020 National Capital Region 52 48 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 36 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 44 56 41
2020 Nunavut 54 46 30
2020 Yukon 59 41 26
2020 British Columbia 55 45 1845
2020 Alberta 55 45 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 55 45 499
2020 Manitoba 54 46 754
2020 New Brunswick 53 47 516
2020 Nova Scotia 51 49 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 54 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 241
2020 Outside of Canada 46 54 150
2019 National Capital Region 53 47 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 40 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 55 45 64
2019 Nunavut 57 43 29
2019 Yukon 46 54 49
2019 British Columbia 55 45 2182
2019 Alberta 57 43 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 55 45 657
2019 Manitoba 56 44 1010
2019 New Brunswick 55 45 630
2019 Nova Scotia 54 46 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 50 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 310
2019 Outside of Canada 53 47 152
2018 National Capital Region 53 47 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 3745
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 1981
2018 Northwest Territories 46 54 54
2018 Nunavut 52 48 36
2018 Yukon 63 37 46
2018 British Columbia 57 43 2164
2018 Alberta 58 42 1734
2018 Saskatchewan 60 40 603
2018 Manitoba 56 44 1023
2018 New Brunswick 53 47 671
2018 Nova Scotia 56 44 802
2018 Prince Edward Island 48 52 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 40 332
2018 Outside of Canada 56 44 136

Question 59g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 68 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 36 64 45
2022 Nunavut 19 81 25
2022 Yukon 45 55 30
2022 British Columbia 35 65 1745
2022 Alberta 39 61 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 39 61 480
2022 Manitoba 38 62 705
2022 New Brunswick 35 65 540
2022 Nova Scotia 34 66 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 73 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 295
2022 Outside of Canada 37 63 165
2020 National Capital Region 34 66 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 42 58 41
2020 Nunavut 46 54 30
2020 Yukon 31 69 26
2020 British Columbia 41 59 1845
2020 Alberta 41 59 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 42 58 499
2020 Manitoba 36 64 754
2020 New Brunswick 42 58 516
2020 Nova Scotia 41 59 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 65 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 64 241
2020 Outside of Canada 29 71 150
2019 National Capital Region 32 68 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 29 71 64
2019 Nunavut 32 68 29
2019 Yukon 24 76 49
2019 British Columbia 40 60 2182
2019 Alberta 39 61 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 41 59 657
2019 Manitoba 33 67 1010
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 630
2019 Nova Scotia 40 60 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 32 68 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 310
2019 Outside of Canada 38 62 152
2018 National Capital Region 32 68 8876
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 3738
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 1977
2018 Northwest Territories 27 73 55
2018 Nunavut 29 71 36
2018 Yukon 35 65 45
2018 British Columbia 41 59 2164
2018 Alberta 41 59 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 43 57 602
2018 Manitoba 35 65 1021
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 672
2018 Nova Scotia 41 59 798
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 69 258
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 66 331
2018 Outside of Canada 37 63 136

Question 59h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 45
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 0 100 30
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1745
2022 Alberta 2 98 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 480
2022 Manitoba 2 98 705
2022 New Brunswick 1 99 540
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 295
2022 Outside of Canada 0 100 165
2020 National Capital Region 1 99 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 41
2020 Nunavut 0 100 30
2020 Yukon 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 2 98 1845
2020 Alberta 3 97 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 499
2020 Manitoba 1 99 754
2020 New Brunswick 2 98 516
2020 Nova Scotia 2 98 649
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1998
2019 Nunavut 0 100 29
2019 British Columbia 3 97 2182
2019 Alberta 4 96 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 4 96 657
2019 Manitoba 2 98 1010
2019 New Brunswick 1 99 630
2019 Nova Scotia 3 97 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 3 97 263
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 3734
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1974
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 54
2018 Yukon 0 100 45
2018 British Columbia 3 97 2163
2018 Alberta 3 97 1731
2018 Saskatchewan 4 96 602
2018 Manitoba 3 97 1019
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 670
2018 Nova Scotia 3 97 794
2018 Prince Edward Island 2 98 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 331

Question 59i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 8 92 45
2022 Nunavut 5 95 25
2022 Yukon 14 86 30
2022 British Columbia 10 90 1745
2022 Alberta 10 90 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 480
2022 Manitoba 9 91 705
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 540
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 295
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 165
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1801
2020 Yukon 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1845
2020 Alberta 9 91 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 499
2020 Manitoba 7 93 754
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 516
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 241
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 150
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 13 87 64
2019 British Columbia 11 89 2182
2019 Alberta 11 89 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 657
2019 Manitoba 10 90 1010
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 630
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 94 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 310
2019 Outside of Canada 8 92 152
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 3738
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 13 87 54
2018 British Columbia 11 89 2164
2018 Alberta 10 90 1731
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 603
2018 Manitoba 11 89 1022
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 671
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 794
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 93 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 332
2018 Outside of Canada 8 92 136

Question 59j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 45
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 8 92 30
2022 British Columbia 15 85 1745
2022 Alberta 17 83 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 19 81 480
2022 Manitoba 13 87 705
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 540
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 295
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 165
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1801
2020 Yukon 0 100 26
2020 British Columbia 15 85 1845
2020 Alberta 16 84 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 499
2020 Manitoba 11 89 754
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 516
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 241
2020 Outside of Canada 10 90 150
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 12 88 64
2019 British Columbia 17 83 2182
2019 Alberta 16 84 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 657
2019 Manitoba 12 88 1010
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 630
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 310
2019 Outside of Canada 19 81 152
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 3737
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1975
2018 British Columbia 16 84 2163
2018 Alberta 14 86 1730
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 603
2018 Manitoba 14 86 1020
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 670
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 796
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 91 258
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 332
2018 Outside of Canada 19 81 136

Question 59k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 51 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 41 59 45
2022 Nunavut 60 40 25
2022 Yukon 49 51 30
2022 British Columbia 55 45 1745
2022 Alberta 57 43 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 54 46 480
2022 Manitoba 50 50 705
2022 New Brunswick 46 54 540
2022 Nova Scotia 48 52 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 47 53 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 295
2022 Outside of Canada 47 53 165
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 49 51 41
2020 Nunavut 70 30 30
2020 Yukon 66 34 26
2020 British Columbia 54 46 1845
2020 Alberta 56 44 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 56 44 499
2020 Manitoba 49 51 754
2020 New Brunswick 53 47 516
2020 Nova Scotia 53 47 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 51 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 241
2020 Outside of Canada 47 53 150
2019 National Capital Region 47 53 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 42 58 64
2019 Nunavut 47 53 29
2019 Yukon 49 51 49
2019 British Columbia 52 48 2182
2019 Alberta 52 48 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 54 46 657
2019 Manitoba 48 52 1010
2019 New Brunswick 44 56 630
2019 Nova Scotia 51 49 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 60 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 310
2019 Outside of Canada 48 52 152
2018 National Capital Region 46 54 8876
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 3744
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 1975
2018 Northwest Territories 32 68 54
2018 Nunavut 33 67 36
2018 Yukon 50 50 45
2018 British Columbia 52 48 2164
2018 Alberta 54 46 1732
2018 Saskatchewan 53 47 602
2018 Manitoba 46 54 1023
2018 New Brunswick 45 55 672
2018 Nova Scotia 53 47 798
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 55 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 332
2018 Outside of Canada 46 54 136

Question 59l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 17 83 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 22 78 45
2022 Nunavut 33 67 25
2022 Yukon 34 66 30
2022 British Columbia 30 70 1745
2022 Alberta 30 70 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 31 69 480
2022 Manitoba 29 71 705
2022 New Brunswick 23 77 540
2022 Nova Scotia 23 77 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 15 85 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 295
2022 Outside of Canada 22 78 165
2020 National Capital Region 21 79 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 32 68 41
2020 Nunavut 21 79 30
2020 Yukon 27 73 26
2020 British Columbia 29 71 1845
2020 Alberta 29 71 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 499
2020 Manitoba 24 76 754
2020 New Brunswick 24 76 516
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 80 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 67 241
2020 Outside of Canada 20 80 150
2019 National Capital Region 23 77 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 38 62 64
2019 Nunavut 16 84 29
2019 Yukon 40 60 49
2019 British Columbia 30 70 2182
2019 Alberta 32 68 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 28 72 657
2019 Manitoba 26 74 1010
2019 New Brunswick 23 77 630
2019 Nova Scotia 31 69 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 74 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 310
2019 Outside of Canada 25 75 152
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 8876
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 3744
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 24 76 54
2018 Nunavut 33 67 36
2018 Yukon 31 69 46
2018 British Columbia 33 67 2163
2018 Alberta 31 69 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 29 71 602
2018 Manitoba 28 72 1021
2018 New Brunswick 26 74 670
2018 Nova Scotia 34 66 799
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 78 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 331
2018 Outside of Canada 31 69 136

Question 59m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 7560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1910
2022 Northwest Territories 23 77 45
2022 Nunavut 4 96 25
2022 Yukon 30 70 30
2022 British Columbia 16 84 1745
2022 Alberta 18 82 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 480
2022 Manitoba 16 84 705
2022 New Brunswick 22 78 540
2022 Nova Scotia 17 83 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 295
2022 Outside of Canada 13 87 165
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 7417
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 17 83 41
2020 British Columbia 17 83 1845
2020 Alberta 16 84 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 499
2020 Manitoba 19 81 754
2020 New Brunswick 16 84 516
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 86 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 241
2020 Outside of Canada 19 81 150
2019 National Capital Region 15 85 9349
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 3599
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1998
2019 Northwest Territories 19 81 64
2019 Nunavut 27 73 29
2019 Yukon 17 83 49
2019 British Columbia 16 84 2182
2019 Alberta 15 85 1706
2019 Saskatchewan 21 79 657
2019 Manitoba 16 84 1010
2019 New Brunswick 15 85 630
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 860
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 87 263
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 310
2019 Outside of Canada 18 82 152
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 8875
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 3739
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1975
2018 Northwest Territories 29 71 54
2018 Nunavut 13 87 36
2018 Yukon 23 77 45
2018 British Columbia 15 85 2165
2018 Alberta 13 87 1731
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 602
2018 Manitoba 18 82 1019
2018 New Brunswick 14 86 670
2018 Nova Scotia 16 84 795
2018 Prince Edward Island 15 85 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 17 83 331
2018 Outside of Canada 12 88 136

Question 60a. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 47 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 49 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 63 37 45
2022 Nunavut 33 67 25
2022 Yukon 51 49 30
2022 British Columbia 46 54 1750
2022 Alberta 45 55 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 46 54 480
2022 Manitoba 48 52 705
2022 New Brunswick 47 53 540
2022 Nova Scotia 53 47 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 48 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 295
2022 Outside of Canada 50 50 165
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 57 43 41
2020 Nunavut 57 43 30
2020 Yukon 49 51 26
2020 British Columbia 48 52 1845
2020 Alberta 49 51 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 44 56 499
2020 Manitoba 50 50 754
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 516
2020 Nova Scotia 47 53 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 47 53 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 241
2020 Outside of Canada 44 56 150
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 42 58 64
2019 Nunavut 44 56 29
2019 Yukon 36 64 49
2019 British Columbia 50 50 2175
2019 Alberta 50 50 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 52 48 656
2019 Manitoba 52 48 1005
2019 New Brunswick 50 50 626
2019 Nova Scotia 52 48 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 45 55 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 310
2019 Outside of Canada 53 47 152
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 8877
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 3753
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 58 42 55
2018 Nunavut 63 37 36
2018 Yukon 59 41 45
2018 British Columbia 50 50 2162
2018 Alberta 48 52 1734
2018 Saskatchewan 50 50 604
2018 Manitoba 48 52 1020
2018 New Brunswick 44 56 672
2018 Nova Scotia 47 53 797
2018 Prince Edward Island 47 53 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 51 333
2018 Outside of Canada 58 42 139

Question 60b. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 24 76 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 42 58 45
2022 Nunavut 19 81 25
2022 Yukon 28 72 30
2022 British Columbia 23 77 1750
2022 Alberta 24 76 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 26 74 480
2022 Manitoba 22 78 705
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 540
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 71 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 295
2022 Outside of Canada 24 76 165
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 27 73 41
2020 Nunavut 31 69 30
2020 Yukon 25 75 26
2020 British Columbia 26 74 1845
2020 Alberta 29 71 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 499
2020 Manitoba 25 75 754
2020 New Brunswick 27 73 516
2020 Nova Scotia 26 74 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 80 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 241
2020 Outside of Canada 19 81 150
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 27 73 64
2019 Nunavut 29 71 29
2019 Yukon 26 74 49
2019 British Columbia 30 70 2175
2019 Alberta 26 74 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 30 70 656
2019 Manitoba 27 73 1005
2019 New Brunswick 23 77 626
2019 Nova Scotia 28 72 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 78 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 310
2019 Outside of Canada 30 70 152
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 8877
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 3744
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 1977
2018 Northwest Territories 32 68 54
2018 Nunavut 22 78 36
2018 Yukon 30 70 45
2018 British Columbia 29 71 2160
2018 Alberta 27 73 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 27 73 604
2018 Manitoba 27 73 1020
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 671
2018 Nova Scotia 25 75 797
2018 Prince Edward Island 23 77 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 332
2018 Outside of Canada 34 66 139

Question 60c. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 17 83 45
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 5 95 30
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1750
2022 Alberta 8 92 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 480
2022 Manitoba 7 93 705
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 540
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 295
2022 Outside of Canada 18 82 165
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1801
2020 Nunavut 17 83 30
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1845
2020 Alberta 8 92 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 499
2020 Manitoba 6 94 754
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 516
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 241
2020 Outside of Canada 11 89 150
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1991
2019 British Columbia 9 91 2175
2019 Alberta 8 92 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 656
2019 Manitoba 8 92 1005
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 626
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 310
2019 Outside of Canada 24 76 152
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3740
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1974
2018 Yukon 13 87 45
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2160
2018 Alberta 8 92 1732
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 603
2018 Manitoba 6 94 1018
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 671
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 794
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 331
2018 Outside of Canada 21 79 139

Question 60d. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 22 78 45
2022 Nunavut 9 91 25
2022 Yukon 19 81 30
2022 British Columbia 21 79 1750
2022 Alberta 21 79 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 19 81 480
2022 Manitoba 21 79 705
2022 New Brunswick 19 81 540
2022 Nova Scotia 20 80 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 295
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 165
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 20 80 41
2020 British Columbia 24 76 1845
2020 Alberta 22 78 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 24 76 499
2020 Manitoba 22 78 754
2020 New Brunswick 23 77 516
2020 Nova Scotia 24 76 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 81 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 241
2020 Outside of Canada 6 94 150
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 8 92 64
2019 Nunavut 27 73 29
2019 Yukon 10 90 49
2019 British Columbia 25 75 2175
2019 Alberta 24 76 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 23 77 656
2019 Manitoba 22 78 1005
2019 New Brunswick 21 79 626
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 80 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 310
2019 Outside of Canada 11 89 152
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 3742
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 1975
2018 Yukon 17 83 45
2018 British Columbia 24 76 2161
2018 Alberta 24 76 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 23 77 604
2018 Manitoba 22 78 1018
2018 New Brunswick 21 79 673
2018 Nova Scotia 26 74 797
2018 Prince Edward Island 16 84 257
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 331
2018 Outside of Canada 11 89 139

Question 60e. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 16 84 45
2022 Nunavut 3 97 25
2022 Yukon 16 84 30
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1750
2022 Alberta 11 89 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 11 89 480
2022 Manitoba 10 90 705
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 540
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 295
2022 Outside of Canada 8 92 165
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1801
2020 British Columbia 10 90 1845
2020 Alberta 12 88 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 12 88 499
2020 Manitoba 11 89 754
2020 New Brunswick 10 90 516
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 241
2020 Outside of Canada 7 93 150
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 11 89 64
2019 British Columbia 10 90 2175
2019 Alberta 11 89 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 656
2019 Manitoba 11 89 1005
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 626
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 310
2019 Outside of Canada 16 84 152
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3739
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1974
2018 Northwest Territories 10 90 55
2018 British Columbia 10 90 2160
2018 Alberta 12 88 1732
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 603
2018 Manitoba 9 91 1018
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 672
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 795
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 97 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 331
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 139

Question 60f. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 45
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 6 94 30
2022 British Columbia 10 90 1750
2022 Alberta 10 90 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 480
2022 Manitoba 9 91 705
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 540
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 295
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 165
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1801
2020 British Columbia 11 89 1845
2020 Alberta 8 92 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 499
2020 Manitoba 7 93 754
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 516
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 96 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 241
2020 Outside of Canada 4 96 150
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1991
2019 Yukon 0 100 49
2019 British Columbia 9 91 2175
2019 Alberta 10 90 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 656
2019 Manitoba 7 93 1005
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 626
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 6 94 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 310
2019 Outside of Canada 3 97 152
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3740
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1974
2018 Yukon 0 100 45
2018 British Columbia 8 92 2161
2018 Alberta 9 91 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 603
2018 Manitoba 8 92 1018
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 672
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 795
2018 Prince Edward Island 3 97 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 331
2018 Outside of Canada 4 96 139

Question 60g. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 45
2022 Nunavut 20 80 25
2022 Yukon 16 84 30
2022 British Columbia 10 90 1750
2022 Alberta 13 87 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 480
2022 Manitoba 9 91 705
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 540
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 91 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 295
2022 Outside of Canada 7 93 165
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 16 84 41
2020 British Columbia 14 86 1845
2020 Alberta 14 86 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 499
2020 Manitoba 11 89 754
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 516
2020 Nova Scotia 15 85 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 241
2020 Outside of Canada 10 90 150
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 16 84 64
2019 British Columbia 16 84 2175
2019 Alberta 15 85 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 656
2019 Manitoba 14 86 1005
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 626
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 310
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 152
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 8877
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 3741
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1975
2018 Northwest Territories 14 86 54
2018 Nunavut 13 87 36
2018 Yukon 19 81 45
2018 British Columbia 16 84 2161
2018 Alberta 14 86 1732
2018 Saskatchewan 15 85 603
2018 Manitoba 14 86 1019
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 671
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 795
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 89 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 332
2018 Outside of Canada 9 91 139

Question 60h. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 45
2022 Nunavut 4 96 25
2022 Yukon 17 83 30
2022 British Columbia 11 89 1750
2022 Alberta 11 89 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 480
2022 Manitoba 10 90 705
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 540
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 295
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 165
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1801
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1845
2020 Alberta 9 91 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 18 82 499
2020 Manitoba 9 91 754
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 516
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 92 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 241
2020 Outside of Canada 13 87 150
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 10 90 64
2019 British Columbia 13 87 2175
2019 Alberta 11 89 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 656
2019 Manitoba 13 87 1005
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 626
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 92 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 310
2019 Outside of Canada 20 80 152
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 8878
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3737
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1975
2018 Yukon 15 85 46
2018 British Columbia 12 88 2160
2018 Alberta 12 88 1732
2018 Saskatchewan 11 89 603
2018 Manitoba 11 89 1018
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 671
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 796
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 331
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 139

Question 60i. What actions did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 7565
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 2790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 1915
2022 Northwest Territories 23 77 45
2022 Nunavut 42 58 25
2022 Yukon 26 74 30
2022 British Columbia 31 69 1750
2022 Alberta 32 68 1420
2022 Saskatchewan 32 68 480
2022 Manitoba 31 69 705
2022 New Brunswick 37 63 540
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 660
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 69 185
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 295
2022 Outside of Canada 28 72 165
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 7418
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 2992
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 1801
2020 Northwest Territories 26 74 41
2020 Nunavut 22 78 30
2020 Yukon 31 69 26
2020 British Columbia 28 72 1845
2020 Alberta 29 71 1395
2020 Saskatchewan 30 70 499
2020 Manitoba 30 70 754
2020 New Brunswick 27 73 516
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 649
2020 Prince Edward Island 34 66 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 241
2020 Outside of Canada 36 64 150
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 9294
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 3581
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 1991
2019 Northwest Territories 32 68 64
2019 Nunavut 26 74 29
2019 Yukon 45 55 49
2019 British Columbia 26 74 2175
2019 Alberta 29 71 1699
2019 Saskatchewan 26 74 656
2019 Manitoba 27 73 1005
2019 New Brunswick 28 72 626
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 851
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 67 262
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 310
2019 Outside of Canada 22 78 152
2018 National Capital Region 26 74 8879
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 3745
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1976
2018 Northwest Territories 29 71 54
2018 Nunavut 31 69 36
2018 Yukon 18 82 45
2018 British Columbia 27 73 2163
2018 Alberta 27 73 1733
2018 Saskatchewan 26 74 604
2018 Manitoba 30 70 1022
2018 New Brunswick 30 70 671
2018 Nova Scotia 29 71 799
2018 Prince Edward Island 36 64 256
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 331
2018 Outside of Canada 22 78 139

Question 61a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 5 95 40
2022 Nunavut 9 91 25
2022 Yukon 15 85 30
2022 British Columbia 8 92 1595
2022 Alberta 9 91 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 450
2022 Manitoba 9 91 645
2022 New Brunswick 9 91 490
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 89 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 275
2022 Outside of Canada 4 96 150
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1636
2020 British Columbia 11 89 1668
2020 Alberta 10 90 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 470
2020 Manitoba 11 89 706
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 479
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 87 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 218
2020 Outside of Canada 6 94 144
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1823
2019 British Columbia 11 89 1994
2019 Alberta 11 89 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 600
2019 Manitoba 10 90 933
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 583
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 90 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 291
2019 Outside of Canada 5 95 147
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3385
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1816
2018 Northwest Territories 13 87 53
2018 British Columbia 11 89 2011
2018 Alberta 9 91 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 560
2018 Manitoba 11 89 943
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 631
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 737
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 89 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 312

Question 61b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 17 83 40
2022 Nunavut 33 67 25
2022 Yukon 10 90 30
2022 British Columbia 18 82 1595
2022 Alberta 19 81 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 22 78 450
2022 Manitoba 21 79 645
2022 New Brunswick 18 82 490
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 78 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 275
2022 Outside of Canada 20 80 150
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1636
2020 British Columbia 18 82 1668
2020 Alberta 15 85 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 470
2020 Manitoba 23 77 706
2020 New Brunswick 18 82 479
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 81 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 218
2020 Outside of Canada 14 86 144
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 1823
2019 Yukon 16 84 47
2019 British Columbia 21 79 1994
2019 Alberta 19 81 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 18 82 600
2019 Manitoba 21 79 933
2019 New Brunswick 20 80 583
2019 Nova Scotia 21 79 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 24 76 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 291
2019 Outside of Canada 14 86 147
2018 National Capital Region 20 80 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 3386
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1818
2018 Northwest Territories 35 65 52
2018 Nunavut 19 81 35
2018 Yukon 14 86 45
2018 British Columbia 17 83 2010
2018 Alberta 16 84 1591
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 560
2018 Manitoba 19 81 943
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 631
2018 Nova Scotia 15 85 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 72 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 311
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 131

Question 61c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 3 97 40
2022 Nunavut 8 92 25
2022 Yukon 6 94 30
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1595
2022 Alberta 8 92 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 450
2022 Manitoba 8 92 645
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 490
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 275
2022 Outside of Canada 6 94 150
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1636
2020 British Columbia 10 90 1668
2020 Alberta 7 93 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 470
2020 Manitoba 9 91 706
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 479
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 92 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 218
2020 Outside of Canada 4 96 144
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1823
2019 British Columbia 9 91 1994
2019 Alberta 9 91 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 600
2019 Manitoba 9 91 933
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 583
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 291
2019 Outside of Canada 7 93 147
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3384
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1817
2018 Northwest Territories 12 88 52
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2010
2018 Alberta 9 91 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 560
2018 Manitoba 9 91 941
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 631
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 91 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 311
2018 Outside of Canada 7 93 131

Question 61d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 7 93 40
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 6 94 30
2022 British Columbia 5 95 1595
2022 Alberta 5 95 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 450
2022 Manitoba 6 94 645
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 490
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 275
2022 Outside of Canada 5 95 150
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1636
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1668
2020 Alberta 7 93 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 5 95 470
2020 Manitoba 5 95 706
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 479
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 2 98 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 218
2020 Outside of Canada 3 97 144
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1823
2019 British Columbia 7 93 1994
2019 Alberta 6 94 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 600
2019 Manitoba 6 94 933
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 583
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 291
2019 Outside of Canada 4 96 147
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3383
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1816
2018 Northwest Territories 10 90 52
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2010
2018 Alberta 7 93 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 5 95 560
2018 Manitoba 7 93 941
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 631
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 7 93 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 312
2018 Outside of Canada 5 95 131

Question 61e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 40
2022 Nunavut 4 96 25
2022 Yukon 11 89 30
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1595
2022 Alberta 8 92 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 450
2022 Manitoba 10 90 645
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 490
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 88 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 275
2022 Outside of Canada 16 84 150
2020 National Capital Region 12 88 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1636
2020 British Columbia 10 90 1668
2020 Alberta 9 91 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 470
2020 Manitoba 10 90 706
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 479
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 91 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 218
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1823
2019 British Columbia 9 91 1994
2019 Alberta 10 90 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 600
2019 Manitoba 11 89 933
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 583
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 96 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 291
2019 Outside of Canada 12 88 147
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 3384
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1816
2018 Yukon 18 82 45
2018 British Columbia 9 91 2010
2018 Alberta 9 91 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 560
2018 Manitoba 9 91 941
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 631
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 92 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 311
2018 Outside of Canada 13 87 131

Question 61f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 9 91 40
2022 Nunavut 9 91 25
2022 Yukon 16 84 30
2022 British Columbia 7 93 1595
2022 Alberta 7 93 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 450
2022 Manitoba 7 93 645
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 490
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 275
2022 Outside of Canada 7 93 150
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1636
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1668
2020 Alberta 7 93 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 470
2020 Manitoba 7 93 706
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 479
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 218
2020 Outside of Canada 7 93 144
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1823
2019 British Columbia 6 94 1994
2019 Alberta 8 92 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 600
2019 Manitoba 7 93 933
2019 New Brunswick 10 90 583
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 11 89 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 291
2019 Outside of Canada 14 86 147
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 3382
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1817
2018 Northwest Territories 10 90 52
2018 British Columbia 8 92 2010
2018 Alberta 10 90 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 8 92 560
2018 Manitoba 9 91 941
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 632
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 90 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 311
2018 Outside of Canada 10 90 131

Question 61g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 10 90 40
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 3 97 30
2022 British Columbia 8 92 1595
2022 Alberta 6 94 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 7 93 450
2022 Manitoba 7 93 645
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 490
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 275
2022 Outside of Canada 5 95 150
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1636
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1668
2020 Alberta 6 94 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 470
2020 Manitoba 6 94 706
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 479
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 91 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 218
2020 Outside of Canada 6 94 144
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1823
2019 British Columbia 7 93 1994
2019 Alberta 5 95 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 600
2019 Manitoba 6 94 933
2019 New Brunswick 8 92 583
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 88 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 291
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 147
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 8466
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 3382
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1816
2018 British Columbia 7 93 2010
2018 Alberta 6 94 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 561
2018 Manitoba 6 94 941
2018 New Brunswick 5 95 630
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 92 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 311
2018 Outside of Canada 9 91 131

Question 61h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 8 92 40
2022 Nunavut 27 73 25
2022 Yukon 25 75 30
2022 British Columbia 14 86 1595
2022 Alberta 13 87 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 450
2022 Manitoba 13 87 645
2022 New Brunswick 15 85 490
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 15 85 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 275
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 150
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1636
2020 British Columbia 12 88 1668
2020 Alberta 13 87 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 470
2020 Manitoba 10 90 706
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 479
2020 Nova Scotia 13 87 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 218
2020 Outside of Canada 11 89 144
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1823
2019 British Columbia 10 90 1994
2019 Alberta 11 89 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 600
2019 Manitoba 11 89 933
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 583
2019 Nova Scotia 11 89 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 88 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 291
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 147
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3384
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1816
2018 Northwest Territories 13 87 52
2018 Nunavut 13 87 35
2018 Yukon 15 85 45
2018 British Columbia 11 89 2010
2018 Alberta 12 88 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 10 90 561
2018 Manitoba 10 90 941
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 632
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 736
2018 Prince Edward Island 11 89 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 311
2018 Outside of Canada 12 88 131

Question 61i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 40
2022 Nunavut 13 87 25
2022 Yukon 15 85 30
2022 British Columbia 12 88 1595
2022 Alberta 12 88 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 450
2022 Manitoba 13 87 645
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 490
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 90 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 275
2022 Outside of Canada 14 86 150
2020 National Capital Region 15 85 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1636
2020 British Columbia 13 87 1668
2020 Alberta 13 87 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 470
2020 Manitoba 10 90 706
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 479
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 218
2020 Outside of Canada 17 83 144
2019 National Capital Region 13 87 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1823
2019 Yukon 24 76 47
2019 British Columbia 12 88 1994
2019 Alberta 10 90 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 17 83 600
2019 Manitoba 12 88 933
2019 New Brunswick 9 91 583
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 10 90 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 291
2019 Outside of Canada 12 88 147
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 3382
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1816
2018 Nunavut 20 80 35
2018 British Columbia 12 88 2010
2018 Alberta 10 90 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 560
2018 Manitoba 11 89 943
2018 New Brunswick 8 92 633
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 96 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 311
2018 Outside of Canada 10 90 131

Question 61j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 30 70 40
2022 Nunavut 33 67 25
2022 Yukon 26 74 30
2022 British Columbia 31 69 1595
2022 Alberta 32 68 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 450
2022 Manitoba 31 69 645
2022 New Brunswick 26 74 490
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 79 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 275
2022 Outside of Canada 44 56 150
2020 National Capital Region 32 68 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 1636
2020 British Columbia 36 64 1668
2020 Alberta 32 68 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 37 63 470
2020 Manitoba 34 66 706
2020 New Brunswick 32 68 479
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 25 75 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 218
2020 Outside of Canada 35 65 144
2019 National Capital Region 31 69 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 1823
2019 Yukon 33 67 47
2019 British Columbia 34 66 1994
2019 Alberta 32 68 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 38 62 600
2019 Manitoba 33 67 933
2019 New Brunswick 27 73 583
2019 Nova Scotia 35 65 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 71 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 291
2019 Outside of Canada 42 58 147
2018 National Capital Region 30 70 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 3384
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 1819
2018 Northwest Territories 28 72 52
2018 Nunavut 31 69 35
2018 Yukon 36 64 45
2018 British Columbia 36 64 2011
2018 Alberta 34 66 1591
2018 Saskatchewan 35 65 560
2018 Manitoba 30 70 943
2018 New Brunswick 28 72 632
2018 Nova Scotia 34 66 736
2018 Prince Edward Island 24 76 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 311
2018 Outside of Canada 37 63 131

Question 61k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 40
2022 Nunavut 3 97 25
2022 Yukon 15 85 30
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1595
2022 Alberta 9 91 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 450
2022 Manitoba 9 91 645
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 490
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 94 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 275
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 150
2020 National Capital Region 10 90 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1636
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1668
2020 Alberta 9 91 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 470
2020 Manitoba 10 90 706
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 479
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 91 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 218
2020 Outside of Canada 15 85 144
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1823
2019 British Columbia 9 91 1994
2019 Alberta 10 90 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 600
2019 Manitoba 8 92 933
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 583
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 291
2019 Outside of Canada 12 88 147
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 3382
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1816
2018 Yukon 12 88 45
2018 British Columbia 8 92 2010
2018 Alberta 11 89 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 561
2018 Manitoba 7 93 942
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 631
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 735
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 95 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 311
2018 Outside of Canada 13 87 131

Question 61l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 55 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 31 69 40
2022 Nunavut 47 53 25
2022 Yukon 28 72 30
2022 British Columbia 47 53 1595
2022 Alberta 49 51 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 450
2022 Manitoba 47 53 645
2022 New Brunswick 42 58 490
2022 Nova Scotia 43 57 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 57 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 275
2022 Outside of Canada 53 47 150
2020 National Capital Region 49 51 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1636
2020 British Columbia 50 50 1668
2020 Alberta 49 51 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 53 47 470
2020 Manitoba 51 49 706
2020 New Brunswick 50 50 479
2020 Nova Scotia 52 48 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 50 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 50 218
2020 Outside of Canada 60 40 144
2019 National Capital Region 48 52 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 1823
2019 Yukon 51 49 47
2019 British Columbia 49 51 1994
2019 Alberta 48 52 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 53 47 600
2019 Manitoba 47 53 933
2019 New Brunswick 44 56 583
2019 Nova Scotia 49 51 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 47 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 291
2019 Outside of Canada 62 38 147
2018 National Capital Region 47 53 8466
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 3390
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 1820
2018 Northwest Territories 37 63 52
2018 Nunavut 30 70 35
2018 Yukon 47 53 45
2018 British Columbia 50 50 2011
2018 Alberta 49 51 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 50 50 560
2018 Manitoba 47 53 944
2018 New Brunswick 44 56 633
2018 Nova Scotia 50 50 740
2018 Prince Edward Island 46 54 248
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 312
2018 Outside of Canada 50 50 131

Question 61m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 3 97 40
2022 Nunavut 0 100 25
2022 Yukon 0 100 30
2022 British Columbia 2 98 1595
2022 Alberta 2 98 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 450
2022 Manitoba 2 98 645
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 490
2022 Nova Scotia 1 99 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 98 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 275
2022 Outside of Canada 0 100 150
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1636
2020 British Columbia 2 98 1668
2020 Alberta 2 98 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 470
2020 Manitoba 1 99 706
2020 New Brunswick 2 98 479
2020 Nova Scotia 1 99 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 100 185
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1823
2019 Yukon 0 100 47
2019 British Columbia 2 98 1994
2019 Alberta 2 98 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 2 98 600
2019 Manitoba 2 98 933
2019 New Brunswick 1 99 583
2019 Nova Scotia 2 98 781
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 291
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 3382
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1816
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 52
2018 Nunavut 0 100 35
2018 British Columbia 2 98 2010
2018 Alberta 3 97 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 3 97 560
2018 Manitoba 2 98 941
2018 New Brunswick 1 99 631
2018 Nova Scotia 1 99 735
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 311
2018 Outside of Canada 5 95 131

Question 61n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 46 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 51 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 56 44 40
2022 Nunavut 54 46 25
2022 Yukon 51 49 30
2022 British Columbia 59 41 1595
2022 Alberta 61 39 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 59 41 450
2022 Manitoba 64 36 645
2022 New Brunswick 53 47 490
2022 Nova Scotia 58 42 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 40 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 275
2022 Outside of Canada 62 38 150
2020 National Capital Region 55 45 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 1636
2020 British Columbia 62 38 1668
2020 Alberta 61 39 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 66 34 470
2020 Manitoba 59 41 706
2020 New Brunswick 57 43 479
2020 Nova Scotia 61 39 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 43 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 218
2020 Outside of Canada 62 38 144
2019 National Capital Region 54 46 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 1823
2019 Yukon 63 37 47
2019 British Columbia 61 39 1994
2019 Alberta 61 39 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 64 36 600
2019 Manitoba 61 39 933
2019 New Brunswick 52 48 583
2019 Nova Scotia 61 39 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 57 43 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 291
2019 Outside of Canada 60 40 147
2018 National Capital Region 54 46 8466
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 41 3392
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1821
2018 Northwest Territories 55 45 52
2018 Nunavut 41 59 35
2018 Yukon 61 39 46
2018 British Columbia 62 38 2013
2018 Alberta 62 38 1590
2018 Saskatchewan 62 38 560
2018 Manitoba 58 42 946
2018 New Brunswick 54 46 632
2018 Nova Scotia 65 35 740
2018 Prince Edward Island 53 47 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 312
2018 Outside of Canada 54 46 131

Question 61o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 40
2022 Nunavut 10 90 25
2022 Yukon 3 97 30
2022 British Columbia 2 98 1595
2022 Alberta 3 97 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 450
2022 Manitoba 1 99 645
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 490
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 1 99 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 275
2022 Outside of Canada 2 98 150

Question 61p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 7100
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 2470
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1730
2022 Northwest Territories 18 82 40
2022 Nunavut 16 84 25
2022 Yukon 18 82 30
2022 British Columbia 16 84 1595
2022 Alberta 16 84 1280
2022 Saskatchewan 20 80 450
2022 Manitoba 14 86 645
2022 New Brunswick 18 82 490
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 590
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 87 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 275
2022 Outside of Canada 15 85 150
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 6986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 2744
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1636
2020 British Columbia 15 85 1668
2020 Alberta 14 86 1292
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 470
2020 Manitoba 14 86 706
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 479
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 599
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 87 185
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 218
2020 Outside of Canada 12 88 144
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 8862
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 3235
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1823
2019 Yukon 15 85 47
2019 British Columbia 15 85 1994
2019 Alberta 14 86 1540
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 600
2019 Manitoba 15 85 933
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 583
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 781
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 247
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 291
2019 Outside of Canada 7 93 147
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 8465
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 3385
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1816
2018 Northwest Territories 10 90 52
2018 Nunavut 15 85 35
2018 Yukon 20 80 45
2018 British Columbia 12 88 2010
2018 Alberta 15 85 1589
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 560
2018 Manitoba 12 88 941
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 631
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 737
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 87 247
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 311
2018 Outside of Canada 13 87 131

Question 62. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 13 13 5 5 38 12 56 19 81630
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 13 13 6 8 31 10 53 24 25820
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 17 13 6 6 34 11 56 21 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 13 17 17 7 13 26 8 45 30 320
2022 Nunavut 16 17 16 5 6 32 7 56 18 185
2022 Yukon 13 15 16 9 6 32 9 47 26 285
2022 British Columbia 15 14 14 7 10 31 8 48 28 14890
2022 Alberta 16 14 14 7 11 29 8 48 29 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 15 14 16 9 10 29 6 45 29 3355
2022 Manitoba 18 16 13 6 7 32 9 57 21 6700
2022 New Brunswick 21 14 12 5 5 32 11 62 17 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 16 15 14 7 8 30 9 51 26 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 13 14 5 4 32 11 61 15 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 14 11 4 5 28 10 68 14 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 10 15 15 14 13 26 6 37 41 1185
2020 National Capital Region 20 16 16 5 4 31 8 58 16 83970
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 16 17 8 8 22 7 55 21 26520
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 21 17 7 5 27 7 57 17 19981
2020 Northwest Territories 19 20 14 7 7 28 5 58 20 377
2020 Nunavut 24 15 19 10 5 20 7 53 22 230
2020 Yukon 22 18 14 8 7 27 4 58 21 238
2020 British Columbia 18 18 18 9 9 23 6 50 26 15021
2020 Alberta 20 18 17 8 9 22 5 52 24 10367
2020 Saskatchewan 19 18 18 9 10 20 5 51 25 3651
2020 Manitoba 23 18 18 7 6 23 6 57 18 6711
2020 New Brunswick 26 17 16 6 5 24 7 62 15 6611
2020 Nova Scotia 20 19 18 8 8 21 5 52 23 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 27 17 17 5 3 24 7 63 12 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 16 15 5 4 24 7 66 13 3696
2020 Outside of Canada 10 19 18 13 8 27 4 43 31 1205
2019 National Capital Region 18 16 18 7 6 27 9 53 19 81037
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 17 19 9 10 19 6 49 25 23948
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 20 20 7 6 24 9 51 20 18720
2019 Northwest Territories 18 18 20 7 8 22 7 50 21 406
2019 Nunavut 26 16 22 6 4 22 4 57 13 235
2019 Yukon 17 16 17 11 9 23 7 47 29 334
2019 British Columbia 16 17 19 10 11 21 5 45 29 14594
2019 Alberta 18 18 19 10 12 19 5 47 29 10168
2019 Saskatchewan 19 18 20 10 10 19 5 48 26 3882
2019 Manitoba 21 18 19 8 9 20 6 52 23 6954
2019 New Brunswick 24 16 18 6 6 21 8 57 17 6506
2019 Nova Scotia 20 18 19 9 11 18 5 49 26 6441
2019 Prince Edward Island 25 18 18 6 5 22 7 60 16 2714
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 18 18 7 6 19 7 59 17 3109
2019 Outside of Canada 12 23 20 11 8 22 4 47 27 1205
2018 National Capital Region 16 17 20 6 6 28 7 51 19 69810
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 18 23 9 11 17 5 45 26 22107
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 22 21 7 6 24 6 50 20 17106
2018 Northwest Territories 21 20 24 8 5 17 4 53 16 376
2018 Nunavut 22 23 20 8 7 17 3 57 19 212
2018 Yukon 12 19 25 9 9 23 3 43 24 292
2018 British Columbia 15 19 24 10 11 18 4 43 27 13255
2018 Alberta 16 19 22 10 13 17 3 43 29 8930
2018 Saskatchewan 16 19 23 10 11 17 3 44 27 3514
2018 Manitoba 20 18 22 8 8 19 4 50 22 6642
2018 New Brunswick 20 18 20 7 8 21 5 52 21 5707
2018 Nova Scotia 17 20 23 10 11 17 3 47 25 5584
2018 Prince Edward Island 20 21 22 6 5 22 4 55 15 2203
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 21 20 7 6 17 5 57 17 2994
2018 Outside of Canada 12 22 19 11 9 22 4 46 28 1077

Question 63. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 32 13 5 3 14 2 74 10 81645
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 13 6 7 11 2 71 15 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 13 5 4 11 2 73 11 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 30 27 17 10 7 9 1 63 18 315
2022 Nunavut 29 31 19 6 3 11 1 68 11 185
2022 Yukon 27 32 15 9 4 11 1 68 15 285
2022 British Columbia 30 30 14 8 7 10 1 68 17 14895
2022 Alberta 33 28 12 8 8 9 1 68 18 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 30 28 15 9 8 9 1 65 19 3350
2022 Manitoba 36 29 12 6 5 10 1 74 12 6700
2022 New Brunswick 42 27 12 4 4 10 2 78 9 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 33 29 14 7 6 10 1 69 14 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 28 13 5 2 8 2 78 8 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 26 9 4 3 7 1 83 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 19 30 15 15 12 9 1 54 30 1185
2020 National Capital Region 36 30 15 5 3 10 1 74 9 83955
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 16 7 6 7 1 69 14 26514
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 15 6 4 8 1 73 11 19952
2020 Northwest Territories 32 32 16 5 4 11 1 72 11 378
2020 Nunavut 33 28 15 11 4 8 1 67 17 229
2020 Yukon 36 25 17 9 6 7 0 66 16 239
2020 British Columbia 32 29 16 8 7 7 1 66 16 15013
2020 Alberta 34 28 16 8 7 7 1 67 16 10366
2020 Saskatchewan 33 28 16 8 8 5 1 65 17 3645
2020 Manitoba 38 29 16 6 4 6 1 71 12 6709
2020 New Brunswick 43 27 13 5 3 7 1 76 9 6609
2020 Nova Scotia 36 28 16 7 7 6 1 68 15 6154
2020 Prince Edward Island 44 30 13 4 3 6 1 79 7 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 24 11 4 2 7 1 81 7 3696
2020 Outside of Canada 18 34 19 13 7 9 1 58 22 1206
2019 National Capital Region 34 30 16 6 4 9 1 72 11 81039
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 26 16 8 8 6 1 66 17 23938
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 38 17 6 4 8 1 70 11 18719
2019 Northwest Territories 32 28 19 6 5 9 1 67 12 408
2019 Nunavut 43 28 11 4 3 9 1 79 9 235
2019 Yukon 31 28 17 8 7 8 2 65 17 333
2019 British Columbia 30 29 17 9 8 6 1 63 18 14576
2019 Alberta 32 28 16 9 9 5 1 63 19 10162
2019 Saskatchewan 34 28 16 8 7 5 1 66 17 3874
2019 Manitoba 36 30 16 7 6 5 1 70 14 6954
2019 New Brunswick 42 28 14 5 4 6 1 75 10 6506
2019 Nova Scotia 36 28 15 8 8 5 1 68 17 6437
2019 Prince Edward Island 43 29 13 5 3 6 1 77 9 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 26 12 6 3 5 1 78 9 3113
2019 Outside of Canada 21 36 20 10 6 7 1 62 17 1206
2018 National Capital Region 30 31 18 6 4 10 1 69 11 69814
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 19 9 8 6 1 61 18 22104
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 40 18 6 4 7 1 68 12 17098
2018 Northwest Territories 34 33 18 6 4 5 1 70 10 378
2018 Nunavut 35 30 19 5 4 5 1 69 10 212
2018 Yukon 25 31 19 10 5 10 0 62 17 291
2018 British Columbia 26 31 20 8 9 5 1 61 18 13257
2018 Alberta 27 29 19 10 10 5 1 59 21 8920
2018 Saskatchewan 29 29 18 10 9 5 0 61 20 3509
2018 Manitoba 33 30 17 7 7 6 1 67 15 6641
2018 New Brunswick 35 30 17 6 5 6 1 70 13 5699
2018 Nova Scotia 30 31 18 9 8 5 0 64 18 5573
2018 Prince Edward Island 34 34 16 7 3 6 0 73 10 2203
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 31 15 5 4 5 0 74 10 2999
2018 Outside of Canada 23 32 19 11 6 8 1 60 19 1077
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.

Question 64. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 93 81645
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 25820
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 320
2022 Nunavut 10 90 185
2022 Yukon 8 92 285
2022 British Columbia 9 91 14890
2022 Alberta 10 90 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 3345
2022 Manitoba 7 93 6710
2022 New Brunswick 6 94 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 1185
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 83961
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 26533
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 19980
2020 Northwest Territories 6 94 378
2020 Nunavut 9 91 231
2020 Yukon 9 91 239
2020 British Columbia 8 92 15020
2020 Alberta 9 91 10367
2020 Saskatchewan 9 91 3649
2020 Manitoba 6 94 6711
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 6596
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 6160
2020 Prince Edward Island 4 96 2642
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 3697
2020 Outside of Canada 12 88 1208
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 80973
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 23894
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 18688
2019 Northwest Territories 7 93 410
2019 Nunavut 9 91 237
2019 Yukon 7 93 333
2019 British Columbia 9 91 14573
2019 Alberta 10 90 10167
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 3883
2019 Manitoba 8 92 6951
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 6486
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 6432
2019 Prince Edward Island 4 96 2718
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 3112
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 1202
2018 National Capital Region 7 93 69823
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 22137
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 17131
2018 Northwest Territories 8 92 376
2018 Nunavut 10 90 212
2018 Yukon 10 90 294
2018 British Columbia 10 90 13271
2018 Alberta 10 90 8932
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 3515
2018 Manitoba 8 92 6661
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 5576
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 95 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 2996
2018 Outside of Canada 10 90 1081

Question 65a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 29 71 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 44 56 30
2022 Nunavut 37 63 20
2022 Yukon 47 53 20
2022 British Columbia 33 67 1225
2022 Alberta 33 67 925
2022 Saskatchewan 35 65 285
2022 Manitoba 30 70 430
2022 New Brunswick 27 73 390
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 71 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 200
2022 Outside of Canada 33 67 125
2020 National Capital Region 34 66 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 29 71 20
2020 Nunavut 41 59 21
2020 Yukon 54 46 19
2020 British Columbia 38 62 1114
2020 Alberta 41 59 834
2020 Saskatchewan 47 53 269
2020 Manitoba 39 61 402
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 291
2020 Nova Scotia 43 57 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 35 65 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 146
2020 Outside of Canada 26 74 139
2019 National Capital Region 37 63 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 1175
2019 Northwest Territories 41 59 29
2019 Nunavut 39 61 21
2019 Yukon 34 66 22
2019 British Columbia 37 63 1216
2019 Alberta 41 59 914
2019 Saskatchewan 47 53 341
2019 Manitoba 43 57 503
2019 New Brunswick 35 65 302
2019 Nova Scotia 40 60 424
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 63 102
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 157
2019 Outside of Canada 39 61 103
2018 National Capital Region 36 64 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 2042
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1068
2018 Northwest Territories 47 53 32
2018 Nunavut 52 48 22
2018 Yukon 39 61 25
2018 British Columbia 37 63 1158
2018 Alberta 40 60 866
2018 Saskatchewan 45 55 286
2018 Manitoba 36 64 496
2018 New Brunswick 36 64 289
2018 Nova Scotia 38 62 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 45 55 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 65 141
2018 Outside of Canada 30 70 100

Question 65b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 76 24 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 76 24 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 72 28 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 66 34 30
2022 Nunavut 68 32 20
2022 Yukon 46 54 20
2022 British Columbia 75 25 1225
2022 Alberta 75 25 925
2022 Saskatchewan 73 27 285
2022 Manitoba 74 26 430
2022 New Brunswick 75 25 390
2022 Nova Scotia 71 29 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 77 23 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 73 27 200
2022 Outside of Canada 70 30 125
2020 National Capital Region 78 22 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 1174
2020 Nunavut 69 31 21
2020 British Columbia 76 24 1114
2020 Alberta 72 28 834
2020 Saskatchewan 67 33 269
2020 Manitoba 74 26 402
2020 New Brunswick 79 21 291
2020 Nova Scotia 74 26 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 79 21 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 22 146
2020 Outside of Canada 73 27 139
2019 National Capital Region 77 23 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 78 22 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 74 26 1175
2019 Northwest Territories 60 40 29
2019 British Columbia 78 22 1216
2019 Alberta 73 27 914
2019 Saskatchewan 72 28 341
2019 Manitoba 71 29 503
2019 New Brunswick 69 31 302
2019 Nova Scotia 77 23 424
2019 Prince Edward Island 74 26 102
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 68 32 157
2019 Outside of Canada 74 26 103
2018 National Capital Region 79 21 4674
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 2052
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 1070
2018 Yukon 69 31 25
2018 British Columbia 76 24 1158
2018 Alberta 75 25 865
2018 Saskatchewan 69 31 286
2018 Manitoba 70 30 498
2018 New Brunswick 74 26 289
2018 Nova Scotia 74 26 371
2018 Prince Edward Island 72 28 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 25 142
2018 Outside of Canada 69 31 100

Question 65c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 30
2022 Nunavut 9 91 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 4 96 1225
2022 Alberta 4 96 925
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 285
2022 Manitoba 4 96 430
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 390
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 94 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 200
2022 Outside of Canada 3 97 125
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1114
2020 Alberta 5 95 834
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 269
2020 Manitoba 4 96 402
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 291
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 349
2020 Outside of Canada 4 96 139
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1175
2019 British Columbia 4 96 1216
2019 Alberta 5 95 914
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 341
2019 Manitoba 4 96 503
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 302
2019 Nova Scotia 5 95 424
2019 Outside of Canada 10 90 103
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1068
2018 British Columbia 3 97 1157
2018 Alberta 4 96 865
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 286
2018 Manitoba 4 96 494
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 288
2018 Nova Scotia 3 97 366
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 141
2018 Outside of Canada 7 93 100

Question 65d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 10 90 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 1225
2022 Alberta 8 92 925
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 285
2022 Manitoba 7 93 430
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 390
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 200
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 125
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 7 93 1114
2020 Alberta 8 92 834
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 269
2020 Manitoba 2 98 402
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 291
2020 Outside of Canada 0 100 139
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1175
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 29
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 7 93 1216
2019 Alberta 7 93 914
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 341
2019 Manitoba 5 95 503
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 302
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 424
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 102
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1068
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 32
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 7 93 1157
2018 Alberta 6 94 865
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 286
2018 Manitoba 6 94 494
2018 New Brunswick 5 95 288
2018 Nova Scotia 6 94 366
2018 Outside of Canada 0 100 100

Question 65e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 91 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 10 90 30
2022 Nunavut 22 78 20
2022 Yukon 21 79 20
2022 British Columbia 11 89 1225
2022 Alberta 10 90 925
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 285
2022 Manitoba 9 91 430
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 390
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 200
2022 Outside of Canada 13 87 125
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1174
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1114
2020 Alberta 11 89 834
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 269
2020 Manitoba 7 93 402
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 291
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 349
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 146
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 139
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1175
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1216
2019 Alberta 9 91 914
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 341
2019 Manitoba 10 90 503
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 302
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 424
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 157
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 103
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1068
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 5 95 1157
2018 Alberta 10 90 865
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 286
2018 Manitoba 10 90 494
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 288
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 92 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 141
2018 Outside of Canada 12 88 100

Question 65f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 27 73 30
2022 Nunavut 17 83 20
2022 Yukon 22 78 20
2022 British Columbia 15 85 1225
2022 Alberta 11 89 925
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 285
2022 Manitoba 10 90 430
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 390
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 200
2022 Outside of Canada 18 82 125
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1174
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 12 88 1114
2020 Alberta 13 87 834
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 269
2020 Manitoba 8 92 402
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 291
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 349
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 146
2020 Outside of Canada 7 93 139
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1175
2019 Northwest Territories 22 78 29
2019 Nunavut 0 100 21
2019 Yukon 49 51 22
2019 British Columbia 13 87 1216
2019 Alberta 15 85 914
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 341
2019 Manitoba 15 85 503
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 302
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 424
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 102
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 157
2019 Outside of Canada 14 86 103
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2042
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1068
2018 Yukon 36 64 25
2018 British Columbia 10 90 1157
2018 Alberta 14 86 865
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 286
2018 Manitoba 13 87 494
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 288
2018 Nova Scotia 11 89 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 90 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 141
2018 Outside of Canada 14 86 100

Question 65g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2150
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 8 92 30
2022 Nunavut 4 96 20
2022 Yukon 20 80 20
2022 British Columbia 12 88 1225
2022 Alberta 11 89 925
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 285
2022 Manitoba 10 90 430
2022 New Brunswick 14 86 390
2022 Nova Scotia 8 92 360
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 200
2022 Outside of Canada 13 87 125
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1174
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1114
2020 Alberta 8 92 834
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 269
2020 Manitoba 9 91 402
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 291
2020 Nova Scotia 8 92 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 92 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 146
2020 Outside of Canada 15 85 139
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 5344
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2167
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1175
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1216
2019 Alberta 10 90 914
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 341
2019 Manitoba 7 93 503
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 302
2019 Nova Scotia 7 93 424
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 92 102
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 157
2019 Outside of Canada 9 91 103
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 4674
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1068
2018 British Columbia 7 93 1157
2018 Alberta 9 91 865
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 286
2018 Manitoba 7 93 493
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 288
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 141
2018 Outside of Canada 14 86 100

Question 66a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 49 51 30
2022 Nunavut 66 34 20
2022 Yukon 13 87 20
2022 British Columbia 29 71 1225
2022 Alberta 36 64 920
2022 Saskatchewan 39 61 280
2022 Manitoba 26 74 430
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 390
2022 Nova Scotia 19 81 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 16 84 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 200
2022 Outside of Canada 33 67 125
2020 National Capital Region 28 72 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 32 68 20
2020 Nunavut 59 41 21
2020 Yukon 23 77 19
2020 British Columbia 31 69 1114
2020 Alberta 38 62 833
2020 Saskatchewan 35 65 269
2020 Manitoba 27 73 402
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 291
2020 Nova Scotia 18 82 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 14 86 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 146
2020 Outside of Canada 24 76 139
2019 National Capital Region 25 75 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 26 74 28
2019 Nunavut 64 36 20
2019 Yukon 36 64 22
2019 British Columbia 35 65 1196
2019 Alberta 35 65 897
2019 Saskatchewan 32 68 340
2019 Manitoba 28 72 494
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 298
2019 Nova Scotia 16 84 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 155
2019 Outside of Canada 22 78 103
2018 National Capital Region 23 77 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 74 2040
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 43 57 32
2018 Nunavut 57 43 22
2018 Yukon 40 60 25
2018 British Columbia 32 68 1160
2018 Alberta 33 67 861
2018 Saskatchewan 37 63 286
2018 Manitoba 27 73 495
2018 New Brunswick 12 88 291
2018 Nova Scotia 21 79 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 4 96 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 140
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 98

Question 66b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 80 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 24 76 30
2022 Nunavut 35 65 20
2022 Yukon 17 83 20
2022 British Columbia 18 82 1225
2022 Alberta 21 79 920
2022 Saskatchewan 16 84 280
2022 Manitoba 15 85 430
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 390
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 89 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 200
2022 Outside of Canada 36 64 125
2020 National Capital Region 22 78 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1174
2020 Nunavut 32 68 21
2020 British Columbia 19 81 1114
2020 Alberta 23 77 833
2020 Saskatchewan 12 88 269
2020 Manitoba 16 84 402
2020 New Brunswick 12 88 291
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 146
2020 Outside of Canada 25 75 139
2019 National Capital Region 21 79 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 1156
2019 British Columbia 21 79 1196
2019 Alberta 22 78 897
2019 Saskatchewan 18 82 340
2019 Manitoba 17 83 494
2019 New Brunswick 13 87 298
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 92 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 155
2019 Outside of Canada 17 83 103
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 4667
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2040
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 28 72 32
2018 British Columbia 21 79 1160
2018 Alberta 22 78 861
2018 Saskatchewan 18 82 286
2018 Manitoba 18 82 494
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 292
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 92 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 140
2018 Outside of Canada 13 87 98

Question 66c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 22 78 30
2022 Nunavut 19 81 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 18 82 1225
2022 Alberta 21 79 920
2022 Saskatchewan 18 82 280
2022 Manitoba 13 87 430
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 390
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 90 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 200
2022 Outside of Canada 20 80 125
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1174
2020 British Columbia 18 82 1114
2020 Alberta 24 76 833
2020 Saskatchewan 16 84 269
2020 Manitoba 15 85 402
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 291
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 92 104
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 139
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1156
2019 British Columbia 19 81 1196
2019 Alberta 20 80 897
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 340
2019 Manitoba 15 85 494
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 298
2019 Nova Scotia 12 88 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 155
2019 Outside of Canada 13 87 103
2018 National Capital Region 13 87 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 2040
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 24 76 32
2018 British Columbia 18 82 1160
2018 Alberta 19 81 861
2018 Saskatchewan 19 81 286
2018 Manitoba 14 86 492
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 291
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 140
2018 Outside of Canada 6 94 98

Question 66d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 30
2022 Nunavut 8 92 20
2022 Yukon 4 96 20
2022 British Columbia 8 92 1225
2022 Alberta 10 90 920
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 280
2022 Manitoba 8 92 430
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 390
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 200
2022 Outside of Canada 18 82 125
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1174
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1114
2020 Alberta 8 92 833
2020 Saskatchewan 5 95 269
2020 Manitoba 6 94 402
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 291
2020 Nova Scotia 1 99 349
2020 Outside of Canada 5 95 139
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1156
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1196
2019 Alberta 9 91 897
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 340
2019 Manitoba 6 94 494
2019 New Brunswick 1 99 298
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 415
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 155
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1067
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 7 93 1160
2018 Alberta 12 88 860
2018 Saskatchewan 4 96 286
2018 Manitoba 5 95 492
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 292
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 365
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 141

Question 66e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 27 73 30
2022 Nunavut 17 83 20
2022 Yukon 38 62 20
2022 British Columbia 27 73 1225
2022 Alberta 27 73 920
2022 Saskatchewan 27 73 280
2022 Manitoba 23 77 430
2022 New Brunswick 18 82 390
2022 Nova Scotia 22 78 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 68 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 200
2022 Outside of Canada 20 80 125
2020 National Capital Region 27 73 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 31 69 20
2020 British Columbia 26 74 1114
2020 Alberta 28 72 833
2020 Saskatchewan 29 71 269
2020 Manitoba 26 74 402
2020 New Brunswick 23 77 291
2020 Nova Scotia 32 68 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 33 67 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 146
2020 Outside of Canada 18 82 139
2019 National Capital Region 30 70 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 30 70 28
2019 British Columbia 30 70 1196
2019 Alberta 29 71 897
2019 Saskatchewan 24 76 340
2019 Manitoba 28 72 494
2019 New Brunswick 22 78 298
2019 Nova Scotia 29 71 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 40 60 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 74 155
2019 Outside of Canada 24 76 103
2018 National Capital Region 28 72 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 75 2042
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 1067
2018 Yukon 35 65 25
2018 British Columbia 25 75 1160
2018 Alberta 28 72 860
2018 Saskatchewan 24 76 286
2018 Manitoba 28 72 493
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 291
2018 Nova Scotia 28 72 365
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 70 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 140
2018 Outside of Canada 17 83 98

Question 66f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 75 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 22 78 30
2022 Nunavut 14 86 20
2022 Yukon 46 54 20
2022 British Columbia 36 64 1225
2022 Alberta 25 75 920
2022 Saskatchewan 36 64 280
2022 Manitoba 27 73 430
2022 New Brunswick 28 72 390
2022 Nova Scotia 31 69 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 71 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 200
2022 Outside of Canada 29 71 125
2020 National Capital Region 26 74 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 1174
2020 Nunavut 18 82 21
2020 British Columbia 33 67 1114
2020 Alberta 30 70 833
2020 Saskatchewan 37 63 269
2020 Manitoba 28 72 402
2020 New Brunswick 21 79 291
2020 Nova Scotia 31 69 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 22 78 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 146
2020 Outside of Canada 32 68 139
2019 National Capital Region 27 73 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 42 58 28
2019 Nunavut 21 79 20
2019 Yukon 42 58 22
2019 British Columbia 35 65 1196
2019 Alberta 29 71 897
2019 Saskatchewan 35 65 340
2019 Manitoba 29 71 494
2019 New Brunswick 20 80 298
2019 Nova Scotia 35 65 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 73 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 155
2019 Outside of Canada 43 57 103
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 4667
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 2046
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 41 59 32
2018 British Columbia 33 67 1160
2018 Alberta 31 69 860
2018 Saskatchewan 38 62 286
2018 Manitoba 30 70 493
2018 New Brunswick 22 78 291
2018 Nova Scotia 27 73 365
2018 Prince Edward Island 38 62 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 140
2018 Outside of Canada 48 52 98

Question 66g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 6 94 20
2022 British Columbia 6 94 1225
2022 Alberta 6 94 920
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 280
2022 Manitoba 2 98 430
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 390
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 98 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 200
2022 Outside of Canada 9 91 125
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1114
2020 Alberta 6 94 833
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 269
2020 Manitoba 3 97 402
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 291
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 93 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 146
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 139
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 28
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 5 95 1196
2019 Alberta 4 96 897
2019 Saskatchewan 4 96 340
2019 Manitoba 5 95 494
2019 New Brunswick 6 94 298
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 155
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1067
2018 British Columbia 5 95 1160
2018 Alberta 6 94 860
2018 Saskatchewan 4 96 286
2018 Manitoba 5 95 493
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 291
2018 Nova Scotia 3 97 365

Question 66h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit, or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 3 97 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 12 88 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 1225
2022 Alberta 4 96 920
2022 Saskatchewan 2 98 280
2022 Manitoba 3 97 430
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 390
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 200
2022 Outside of Canada 3 97 125
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 2 98 1114
2020 Alberta 3 97 833
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 269
2020 Manitoba 3 97 402
2020 New Brunswick 2 98 291
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 349
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 28
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 3 97 1196
2019 Alberta 3 97 897
2019 Saskatchewan 1 99 340
2019 Manitoba 2 98 494
2019 New Brunswick 2 98 298
2019 Nova Scotia 2 98 415
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 155
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1067
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 4 96 1160
2018 Alberta 2 98 860
2018 Saskatchewan 2 98 286
2018 Manitoba 2 98 492
2018 Nova Scotia 2 98 365

Question 66i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 22 78 30
2022 Nunavut 15 85 20
2022 Yukon 6 94 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1225
2022 Alberta 8 92 920
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 280
2022 Manitoba 5 95 430
2022 New Brunswick 8 92 390
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 200
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 125
2020 National Capital Region 7 93 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1174
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1114
2020 Alberta 11 89 833
2020 Saskatchewan 15 85 269
2020 Manitoba 12 88 402
2020 New Brunswick 6 94 291
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 146
2020 Outside of Canada 16 84 139
2019 National Capital Region 7 93 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1156
2019 British Columbia 10 90 1196
2019 Alberta 10 90 897
2019 Saskatchewan 12 88 340
2019 Manitoba 11 89 494
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 298
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 5 95 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 155
2019 Outside of Canada 14 86 103
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2039
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1067
2018 Nunavut 0 100 22
2018 British Columbia 8 92 1161
2018 Alberta 12 88 860
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 286
2018 Manitoba 10 90 492
2018 New Brunswick 6 94 291
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 140
2018 Outside of Canada 21 79 98

Question 66j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 15 85 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 15 85 30
2022 Nunavut 11 89 20
2022 Yukon 15 85 20
2022 British Columbia 17 83 1225
2022 Alberta 13 87 920
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 280
2022 Manitoba 15 85 430
2022 New Brunswick 13 87 390
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 91 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 200
2022 Outside of Canada 18 82 125
2020 National Capital Region 18 82 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 28 72 20
2020 British Columbia 19 81 1114
2020 Alberta 16 84 833
2020 Saskatchewan 20 80 269
2020 Manitoba 19 81 402
2020 New Brunswick 17 83 291
2020 Nova Scotia 20 80 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 146
2020 Outside of Canada 27 73 139
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 17 83 28
2019 British Columbia 17 83 1196
2019 Alberta 14 86 897
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 340
2019 Manitoba 14 86 494
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 298
2019 Nova Scotia 14 86 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 92 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 155
2019 Outside of Canada 28 72 103
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 2040
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1069
2018 Nunavut 29 71 22
2018 British Columbia 15 85 1160
2018 Alberta 16 84 860
2018 Saskatchewan 16 84 286
2018 Manitoba 14 86 492
2018 New Brunswick 11 89 291
2018 Nova Scotia 14 86 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 10 90 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 140
2018 Outside of Canada 23 77 98

Question 66k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1225
2022 Alberta 2 98 920
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 280
2022 Manitoba 4 96 430
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 390
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 200
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 125
2020 National Capital Region 1 99 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 1 99 1114
2020 Alberta 2 98 833
2020 Nova Scotia 0 100 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 100 104
2020 Outside of Canada 0 100 139
2019 National Capital Region 1 99 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 28
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 1 99 1196
2019 Alberta 2 98 897
2019 Saskatchewan 3 97 340
2019 Manitoba 1 99 494
2018 National Capital Region 1 99 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 32
2018 Nunavut 0 100 22
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 1 99 1160
2018 Alberta 2 98 860
2018 Manitoba 1 99 492
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 140

Question 66l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 82 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 7 93 30
2022 Nunavut 11 89 20
2022 Yukon 15 85 20
2022 British Columbia 20 80 1225
2022 Alberta 20 80 920
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 280
2022 Manitoba 23 77 430
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 390
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 23 77 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 200
2022 Outside of Canada 14 86 125
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1174
2020 British Columbia 19 81 1114
2020 Alberta 15 85 833
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 269
2020 Manitoba 19 81 402
2020 New Brunswick 23 77 291
2020 Nova Scotia 20 80 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 74 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 79 146
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 139
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1156
2019 British Columbia 18 82 1196
2019 Alberta 16 84 897
2019 Saskatchewan 20 80 340
2019 Manitoba 17 83 494
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 298
2019 Nova Scotia 24 76 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 78 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 155
2019 Outside of Canada 11 89 103
2018 National Capital Region 16 84 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 2044
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1067
2018 British Columbia 19 81 1160
2018 Alberta 18 82 861
2018 Saskatchewan 14 86 286
2018 Manitoba 21 79 493
2018 New Brunswick 20 80 291
2018 Nova Scotia 22 78 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 24 76 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 140
2018 Outside of Canada 6 94 98

Question 66m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 0 100 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Nunavut 5 95 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 0 100 1225
2022 Alberta 0 100 920
2022 Saskatchewan 0 100 280
2022 Manitoba 0 100 430
2022 New Brunswick 0 100 390
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 200
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 125
2020 National Capital Region 0 100 5177
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 Prince Edward Island 0 100 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 146
2020 Outside of Canada 0 100 139
2019 National Capital Region 0 100 5252
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1156
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 28
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 0 100 1196
2019 Saskatchewan 0 100 340
2019 New Brunswick 0 100 298
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 155
2018 National Capital Region 0 100 4666
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 0 100 2038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1067
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 32
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 0 100 1160
2018 Alberta 1 99 860
2018 Saskatchewan 0 100 286
2018 Prince Edward Island 0 100 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 0 100 140
2018 Outside of Canada 0 100 98

Question 66n. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 78 5585
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1515
2022 Northwest Territories 13 87 30
2022 Nunavut 16 84 20
2022 Yukon 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 16 84 1225
2022 Alberta 18 82 920
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 280
2022 Manitoba 19 81 430
2022 New Brunswick 30 70 390
2022 Nova Scotia 21 79 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 15 85 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 200
2022 Outside of Canada 13 87 125
2020 National Capital Region 19 81 5177
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1174
2020 Nunavut 38 62 21
2020 British Columbia 13 87 1114
2020 Alberta 14 86 833
2020 Saskatchewan 14 86 269
2020 Manitoba 12 88 402
2020 New Brunswick 31 69 291
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 23 77 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 146
2020 Outside of Canada 15 85 139
2019 National Capital Region 19 81 5252
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 2136
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 1156
2019 British Columbia 13 87 1196
2019 Alberta 15 85 897
2019 Saskatchewan 13 87 340
2019 Manitoba 14 86 494
2019 New Brunswick 33 67 298
2019 Nova Scotia 18 82 415
2019 Prince Edward Island 18 82 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 155
2019 Outside of Canada 11 89 103
2018 National Capital Region 21 79 4667
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 2044
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 1068
2018 Northwest Territories 19 81 32
2018 British Columbia 13 87 1160
2018 Alberta 16 84 861
2018 Saskatchewan 10 90 286
2018 Manitoba 14 86 495
2018 New Brunswick 29 71 291
2018 Nova Scotia 20 80 368
2018 Prince Edward Island 17 83 101
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 140
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 98

Question 67a. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 69 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 43 57 30
2022 Nunavut 24 76 20
2022 Yukon 38 62 20
2022 British Columbia 30 70 1230
2022 Alberta 30 70 925
2022 Saskatchewan 32 68 285
2022 Manitoba 33 67 430
2022 New Brunswick 32 68 390
2022 Nova Scotia 35 65 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 27 73 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 69 200
2022 Outside of Canada 27 73 125
2020 National Capital Region 30 70 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 72 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 31 69 20
2020 Nunavut 45 55 21
2020 Yukon 26 74 19
2020 British Columbia 29 71 1114
2020 Alberta 30 70 834
2020 Saskatchewan 28 72 269
2020 Manitoba 28 72 402
2020 New Brunswick 36 64 291
2020 Nova Scotia 30 70 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 68 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 146
2020 Outside of Canada 28 72 139
2019 National Capital Region 29 71 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 1143
2019 Northwest Territories 28 72 28
2019 British Columbia 28 72 1188
2019 Alberta 29 71 893
2019 Saskatchewan 27 73 338
2019 Manitoba 30 70 493
2019 New Brunswick 32 68 298
2019 Nova Scotia 30 70 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 28 72 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 153
2019 Outside of Canada 24 76 99
2018 National Capital Region 29 71 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 2053
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 69 1071
2018 Northwest Territories 20 80 32
2018 Nunavut 33 67 22
2018 Yukon 19 81 25
2018 British Columbia 30 70 1162
2018 Alberta 31 69 863
2018 Saskatchewan 22 78 287
2018 Manitoba 27 73 493
2018 New Brunswick 33 67 290
2018 Nova Scotia 26 74 371
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 67 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 68 140
2018 Outside of Canada 26 74 100

Question 67b. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 17 83 30
2022 Nunavut 5 95 20
2022 Yukon 25 75 20
2022 British Columbia 13 87 1230
2022 Alberta 12 88 925
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 285
2022 Manitoba 14 86 430
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 390
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 89 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 200
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 125
2020 National Capital Region 14 86 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1174
2020 Nunavut 31 69 21
2020 British Columbia 15 85 1114
2020 Alberta 16 84 834
2020 Saskatchewan 22 78 269
2020 Manitoba 14 86 402
2020 New Brunswick 14 86 291
2020 Nova Scotia 17 83 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 19 81 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 146
2020 Outside of Canada 9 91 139
2019 National Capital Region 14 86 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 1143
2019 British Columbia 15 85 1188
2019 Alberta 16 84 893
2019 Saskatchewan 15 85 338
2019 Manitoba 17 83 493
2019 New Brunswick 12 88 298
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 12 88 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 153
2019 Outside of Canada 15 85 99
2018 National Capital Region 14 86 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 2048
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1070
2018 Nunavut 27 73 22
2018 British Columbia 18 82 1163
2018 Alberta 17 83 863
2018 Saskatchewan 10 90 287
2018 Manitoba 12 88 493
2018 New Brunswick 17 83 289
2018 Nova Scotia 17 83 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 87 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 139
2018 Outside of Canada 17 83 100

Question 67c. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 2 98 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 5 95 1230
2022 Alberta 5 95 925
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 285
2022 Manitoba 6 94 430
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 390
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 200
2022 Outside of Canada 12 88 125
2020 National Capital Region 6 94 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1174
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1114
2020 Alberta 5 95 834
2020 Saskatchewan 4 96 269
2020 Manitoba 2 98 402
2020 New Brunswick 5 95 291
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 5 95 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 146
2020 Outside of Canada 3 97 139
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1143
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 4 96 1188
2019 Alberta 6 94 893
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 338
2019 Manitoba 4 96 493
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 298
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 413
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 153
2019 Outside of Canada 6 94 99
2018 National Capital Region 6 94 4675
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2045
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1071
2018 British Columbia 4 96 1162
2018 Alberta 5 95 863
2018 Saskatchewan 3 97 287
2018 Manitoba 5 95 493
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 289
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 6 94 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 139
2018 Outside of Canada 14 86 100

Question 67d. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 76 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 17 83 30
2022 Nunavut 11 89 20
2022 Yukon 19 81 20
2022 British Columbia 20 80 1230
2022 Alberta 20 80 925
2022 Saskatchewan 17 83 285
2022 Manitoba 18 82 430
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 390
2022 Nova Scotia 19 81 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 87 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 200
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 125
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 1174
2020 British Columbia 21 79 1114
2020 Alberta 17 83 834
2020 Saskatchewan 19 81 269
2020 Manitoba 17 83 402
2020 New Brunswick 19 81 291
2020 Nova Scotia 20 80 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 24 76 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 81 146
2020 Outside of Canada 11 89 139
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 1143
2019 British Columbia 20 80 1188
2019 Alberta 19 81 893
2019 Saskatchewan 19 81 338
2019 Manitoba 17 83 493
2019 New Brunswick 18 82 298
2019 Nova Scotia 26 74 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 20 80 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 153
2019 Outside of Canada 5 95 99
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 4675
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 2050
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1071
2018 British Columbia 20 80 1163
2018 Alberta 21 79 864
2018 Saskatchewan 17 83 287
2018 Manitoba 18 82 493
2018 New Brunswick 24 76 289
2018 Nova Scotia 21 79 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 87 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 18 82 139
2018 Outside of Canada 12 88 100

Question 67e. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 20
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1230
2022 Alberta 6 94 925
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 285
2022 Manitoba 3 97 430
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 390
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 200
2022 Outside of Canada 5 95 125
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Yukon 0 100 19
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1114
2020 Alberta 7 93 834
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 269
2020 Manitoba 4 96 402
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 291
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 146
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1143
2019 British Columbia 5 95 1188
2019 Alberta 6 94 893
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 338
2019 Manitoba 8 92 493
2019 New Brunswick 3 97 298
2019 Nova Scotia 5 95 413
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 153
2019 Outside of Canada 8 92 99
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 2043
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1070
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 32
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 4 96 1162
2018 Alberta 5 95 863
2018 Saskatchewan 4 96 287
2018 Manitoba 4 96 493
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 289
2018 Nova Scotia 8 92 367

Question 67f. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 14 86 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 12 88 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1230
2022 Alberta 8 92 925
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 285
2022 Manitoba 9 91 430
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 390
2022 Nova Scotia 11 89 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 7 93 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 200
2022 Outside of Canada 5 95 125
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1114
2020 Alberta 6 94 834
2020 Saskatchewan 7 93 269
2020 Manitoba 4 96 402
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 291
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 146
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1143
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 28
2019 Yukon 0 100 22
2019 British Columbia 7 93 1188
2019 Alberta 7 93 893
2019 Saskatchewan 6 94 338
2019 Manitoba 6 94 493
2019 New Brunswick 5 95 298
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 153
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2045
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1070
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 8 92 1162
2018 Alberta 8 92 864
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 287
2018 Manitoba 8 92 493
2018 New Brunswick 7 93 289
2018 Nova Scotia 7 93 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 95 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 139

Question 67g. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 94 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 11 89 30
2022 Nunavut 5 95 20
2022 Yukon 12 88 20
2022 British Columbia 6 94 1230
2022 Alberta 10 90 925
2022 Saskatchewan 8 92 285
2022 Manitoba 7 93 430
2022 New Brunswick 5 95 390
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 200
2022 Outside of Canada 5 95 125
2020 National Capital Region 8 92 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1174
2020 British Columbia 9 91 1114
2020 Alberta 9 91 834
2020 Saskatchewan 9 91 269
2020 Manitoba 9 91 402
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 291
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 349
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 146
2020 Outside of Canada 4 96 139
2019 National Capital Region 8 92 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1143
2019 Nunavut 0 100 20
2019 British Columbia 10 90 1188
2019 Alberta 9 91 893
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 338
2019 Manitoba 9 91 493
2019 New Brunswick 8 92 298
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 153
2019 Outside of Canada 13 87 99
2018 National Capital Region 8 92 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2044
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1070
2018 Yukon 20 80 25
2018 British Columbia 10 90 1162
2018 Alberta 9 91 863
2018 Saskatchewan 9 91 287
2018 Manitoba 8 92 493
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 289
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 367
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 91 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 139
2018 Outside of Canada 7 93 100

Question 67h. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 10 90 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 30
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 34 66 20
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1230
2022 Alberta 11 89 925
2022 Saskatchewan 9 91 285
2022 Manitoba 8 92 430
2022 New Brunswick 11 89 390
2022 Nova Scotia 10 90 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 200
2022 Outside of Canada 8 92 125
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1174
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1114
2020 Alberta 9 91 834
2020 Saskatchewan 8 92 269
2020 Manitoba 6 94 402
2020 New Brunswick 9 91 291
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 8 92 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 146
2020 Outside of Canada 5 95 139
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1143
2019 British Columbia 8 92 1188
2019 Alberta 9 91 893
2019 Saskatchewan 9 91 338
2019 Manitoba 6 94 493
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 298
2019 Nova Scotia 8 92 413
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 153
2019 Outside of Canada 6 94 99
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 2045
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1070
2018 British Columbia 9 91 1162
2018 Alberta 9 91 863
2018 Saskatchewan 7 93 287
2018 Manitoba 8 92 493
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 289
2018 Nova Scotia 9 91 368
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 139
2018 Outside of Canada 7 93 100

Question 67i. What actions did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 49 5590
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 2145
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 1525
2022 Northwest Territories 37 63 30
2022 Nunavut 64 36 20
2022 Yukon 45 55 20
2022 British Columbia 51 49 1230
2022 Alberta 47 53 925
2022 Saskatchewan 49 51 285
2022 Manitoba 50 50 430
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 390
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 355
2022 Prince Edward Island 60 40 130
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 45 200
2022 Outside of Canada 58 42 125
2020 National Capital Region 50 50 5178
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 2101
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 43 57 1174
2020 Northwest Territories 54 46 20
2020 Nunavut 27 73 21
2020 Yukon 58 42 19
2020 British Columbia 49 51 1114
2020 Alberta 47 53 834
2020 Saskatchewan 49 51 269
2020 Manitoba 50 50 402
2020 New Brunswick 46 54 291
2020 Nova Scotia 45 55 349
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 54 104
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 146
2020 Outside of Canada 56 44 139
2019 National Capital Region 51 49 5202
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 2123
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 1143
2019 Northwest Territories 55 45 28
2019 Nunavut 67 33 20
2019 Yukon 65 35 22
2019 British Columbia 49 51 1188
2019 Alberta 47 53 893
2019 Saskatchewan 49 51 338
2019 Manitoba 48 52 493
2019 New Brunswick 46 54 298
2019 Nova Scotia 44 56 413
2019 Prince Edward Island 53 47 100
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 153
2019 Outside of Canada 54 46 99
2018 National Capital Region 50 50 4673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 2052
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 56 1071
2018 Northwest Territories 66 34 32
2018 Nunavut 36 64 22
2018 Yukon 64 36 25
2018 British Columbia 47 53 1163
2018 Alberta 46 54 864
2018 Saskatchewan 56 44 287
2018 Manitoba 52 48 498
2018 New Brunswick 45 55 290
2018 Nova Scotia 47 53 366
2018 Prince Edward Island 52 48 102
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 48 139
2018 Outside of Canada 52 48 100

Question 68a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 25
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 13 87 15
2022 British Columbia 4 96 1120
2022 Alberta 6 94 850
2022 Saskatchewan 6 94 265
2022 Manitoba 6 94 390
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 355
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 185
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 115
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 6 94 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1092
2020 British Columbia 6 94 1025
2020 Alberta 5 95 783
2020 Saskatchewan 6 94 251
2020 Manitoba 7 93 383
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 266
2020 Nova Scotia 6 94 325
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 133
2019 National Capital Region 6 94 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 993
2019 British Columbia 5 95 1040
2019 Alberta 6 94 774
2019 Saskatchewan 7 93 296
2019 Manitoba 6 94 444
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 264
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 138
2018 National Capital Region 5 95 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1852
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 986
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 31
2018 British Columbia 5 95 1072
2018 Alberta 6 94 800
2018 Saskatchewan 4 96 268
2018 Manitoba 4 96 455
2018 New Brunswick 5 95 268
2018 Nova Scotia 5 95 343
2018 Prince Edward Island 8 92 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 132

Question 68b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 24 76 25
2022 Nunavut 24 76 20
2022 Yukon 37 63 15
2022 British Columbia 14 86 1120
2022 Alberta 16 84 850
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 265
2022 Manitoba 16 84 390
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 355
2022 Nova Scotia 17 83 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 13 87 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 185
2022 Outside of Canada 11 89 115
2020 National Capital Region 16 84 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 24 76 20
2020 British Columbia 15 85 1025
2020 Alberta 13 87 783
2020 Saskatchewan 13 87 251
2020 Manitoba 15 85 383
2020 New Brunswick 16 84 266
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 133
2019 National Capital Region 17 83 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 86 993
2019 Northwest Territories 27 73 26
2019 British Columbia 13 87 1040
2019 Alberta 12 88 774
2019 Saskatchewan 14 86 296
2019 Manitoba 16 84 444
2019 New Brunswick 17 83 264
2019 Nova Scotia 13 87 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 23 77 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 138
2018 National Capital Region 15 85 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1854
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 985
2018 Northwest Territories 32 68 31
2018 British Columbia 11 89 1072
2018 Alberta 12 88 800
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 268
2018 Manitoba 18 82 455
2018 New Brunswick 10 90 268
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 81 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 131
2018 Outside of Canada 17 83 96

Question 68c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 9 91 25
2022 Nunavut 7 93 20
2022 Yukon 6 94 15
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1120
2022 Alberta 5 95 850
2022 Saskatchewan 2 98 265
2022 Manitoba 2 98 390
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 355
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 98 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 185
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 115
2020 National Capital Region 4 96 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1025
2020 Alberta 4 96 783
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 251
2020 Manitoba 6 94 383
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 266
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 325
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 133
2019 National Capital Region 4 96 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 993
2019 British Columbia 3 97 1040
2019 Alberta 3 97 774
2019 Saskatchewan 4 96 296
2019 Manitoba 4 96 444
2019 New Brunswick 2 98 264
2019 Nova Scotia 5 95 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 0 100 90
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1852
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 985
2018 British Columbia 3 97 1072
2018 Alberta 3 97 800
2018 Saskatchewan 2 98 268
2018 Manitoba 3 97 454
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 268
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 342
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 131

Question 68d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 7 93 25
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1120
2022 Alberta 3 97 850
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 265
2022 Manitoba 2 98 390
2022 New Brunswick 3 97 355
2022 Nova Scotia 4 96 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 98 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 185
2022 Outside of Canada 2 98 115
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1092
2020 British Columbia 3 97 1025
2020 Alberta 3 97 783
2020 Saskatchewan 4 96 251
2020 Manitoba 2 98 383
2020 New Brunswick 2 98 266
2020 Nova Scotia 4 96 325
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 133
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 993
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 26
2019 Yukon 0 100 21
2019 British Columbia 2 98 1040
2019 Alberta 2 98 774
2019 Saskatchewan 4 96 296
2019 Manitoba 1 99 444
2019 New Brunswick 3 97 264
2019 Nova Scotia 3 97 357
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 985
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 31
2018 British Columbia 2 98 1072
2018 Alberta 3 97 800
2018 Manitoba 3 97 454
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 268
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 342

Question 68e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 97 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 25
2022 Nunavut 5 95 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 2 98 1120
2022 Alberta 3 97 850
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 265
2022 Manitoba 4 96 390
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 355
2022 Nova Scotia 2 98 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 185
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 115
2020 National Capital Region 3 97 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1092
2020 British Columbia 3 97 1025
2020 Alberta 4 96 783
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 251
2020 Manitoba 4 96 383
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 325
2019 National Capital Region 3 97 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 993
2019 Yukon 0 100 21
2019 British Columbia 2 98 1040
2019 Alberta 4 96 774
2019 Saskatchewan 2 98 296
2019 Manitoba 2 98 444
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 264
2019 Nova Scotia 3 97 357
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 138
2018 National Capital Region 3 97 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1854
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 985
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 3 97 1072
2018 Alberta 3 97 800
2018 Manitoba 2 98 454
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 268
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 342

Question 68f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 4 96 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 25
2022 Nunavut 9 91 20
2022 Yukon 20 80 15
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1120
2022 Alberta 4 96 850
2022 Saskatchewan 3 97 265
2022 Manitoba 4 96 390
2022 New Brunswick 2 98 355
2022 Nova Scotia 5 95 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 185
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 115
2020 National Capital Region 5 95 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 1092
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 4 96 1025
2020 Alberta 2 98 783
2020 Saskatchewan 4 96 251
2020 Manitoba 4 96 383
2020 New Brunswick 3 97 266
2020 Nova Scotia 3 97 325
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 133
2019 National Capital Region 5 95 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 993
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 26
2019 British Columbia 3 97 1040
2019 Alberta 4 96 774
2019 Saskatchewan 3 97 296
2019 Manitoba 3 97 444
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 264
2019 Nova Scotia 4 96 357
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 138
2018 National Capital Region 4 96 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1852
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 985
2018 British Columbia 3 97 1072
2018 Alberta 4 96 800
2018 Saskatchewan 3 97 268
2018 Manitoba 4 96 454
2018 New Brunswick 4 96 268
2018 Nova Scotia 2 98 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 5 95 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 131

Question 68g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 93 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 25
2022 Nunavut 4 96 20
2022 Yukon 10 90 15
2022 British Columbia 6 94 1120
2022 Alberta 5 95 850
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 265
2022 Manitoba 4 96 390
2022 New Brunswick 7 93 355
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 5 95 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 3 97 185
2022 Outside of Canada 2 98 115
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 5 95 1025
2020 Alberta 4 96 783
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 251
2020 Manitoba 4 96 383
2020 New Brunswick 4 96 266
2020 Nova Scotia 5 95 325
2019 National Capital Region 11 89 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 993
2019 Yukon 0 100 21
2019 British Columbia 4 96 1040
2019 Alberta 3 97 774
2019 Saskatchewan 5 95 296
2019 Manitoba 6 94 444
2019 New Brunswick 4 96 264
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 357
2018 National Capital Region 11 89 4485
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 4 96 1853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 3 97 985
2018 Nunavut 0 100 21
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 5 95 1072
2018 Alberta 4 96 800
2018 Saskatchewan 3 97 268
2018 Manitoba 5 95 454
2018 New Brunswick 3 97 268
2018 Nova Scotia 4 96 342
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 4 96 131

Question 68h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 14 86 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 6 94 25
2022 Nunavut 30 70 20
2022 Yukon 20 80 15
2022 British Columbia 14 86 1120
2022 Alberta 14 86 850
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 265
2022 Manitoba 13 87 390
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 355
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 185
2022 Outside of Canada 10 90 115
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1092
2020 British Columbia 12 88 1025
2020 Alberta 12 88 783
2020 Saskatchewan 17 83 251
2020 Manitoba 11 89 383
2020 New Brunswick 10 90 266
2020 Nova Scotia 12 88 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 90 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 133
2019 National Capital Region 12 88 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 993
2019 British Columbia 12 88 1040
2019 Alberta 8 92 774
2019 Saskatchewan 8 92 296
2019 Manitoba 11 89 444
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 264
2019 Nova Scotia 10 90 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 9 91 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 138
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 986
2018 Nunavut 23 77 21
2018 British Columbia 9 91 1072
2018 Alberta 11 89 800
2018 Saskatchewan 12 88 268
2018 Manitoba 10 90 455
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 269
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 13 87 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 131
2018 Outside of Canada 12 88 96

Question 68i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 89 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 3 97 25
2022 Nunavut 13 87 20
2022 Yukon 7 93 15
2022 British Columbia 13 87 1120
2022 Alberta 13 87 850
2022 Saskatchewan 10 90 265
2022 Manitoba 12 88 390
2022 New Brunswick 10 90 355
2022 Nova Scotia 9 91 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 88 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 185
2022 Outside of Canada 6 94 115
2020 National Capital Region 11 89 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1092
2020 British Columbia 13 87 1025
2020 Alberta 12 88 783
2020 Saskatchewan 11 89 251
2020 Manitoba 11 89 383
2020 New Brunswick 8 92 266
2020 Nova Scotia 9 91 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 12 88 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 88 133
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 993
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 26
2019 British Columbia 10 90 1040
2019 Alberta 9 91 774
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 296
2019 Manitoba 10 90 444
2019 New Brunswick 8 92 264
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 87 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 138
2018 National Capital Region 10 90 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1855
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 986
2018 British Columbia 11 89 1072
2018 Alberta 11 89 800
2018 Saskatchewan 13 87 268
2018 Manitoba 12 88 455
2018 New Brunswick 9 91 269
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 12 88 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 131
2018 Outside of Canada 10 90 96

Question 68j. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 26 74 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 82 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 20 80 25
2022 Nunavut 32 68 20
2022 Yukon 43 57 15
2022 British Columbia 30 70 1120
2022 Alberta 27 73 850
2022 Saskatchewan 30 70 265
2022 Manitoba 27 73 390
2022 New Brunswick 24 76 355
2022 Nova Scotia 26 74 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 76 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 185
2022 Outside of Canada 27 73 115
2020 National Capital Region 29 71 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 1092
2020 Nunavut 24 76 21
2020 British Columbia 32 68 1025
2020 Alberta 30 70 783
2020 Saskatchewan 31 69 251
2020 Manitoba 30 70 383
2020 New Brunswick 30 70 266
2020 Nova Scotia 28 72 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 74 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 77 133
2019 National Capital Region 26 74 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 78 993
2019 Northwest Territories 30 70 26
2019 British Columbia 34 66 1040
2019 Alberta 26 74 774
2019 Saskatchewan 30 70 296
2019 Manitoba 26 74 444
2019 New Brunswick 26 74 264
2019 Nova Scotia 27 73 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 70 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 20 80 138
2018 National Capital Region 27 73 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 71 1855
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 986
2018 Northwest Territories 25 75 31
2018 British Columbia 29 71 1072
2018 Alberta 29 71 800
2018 Saskatchewan 33 67 268
2018 Manitoba 25 75 458
2018 New Brunswick 27 73 269
2018 Nova Scotia 25 75 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 30 70 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 25 75 131
2018 Outside of Canada 32 68 96

Question 68k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 92 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 8 92 25
2022 Nunavut 0 100 20
2022 Yukon 14 86 15
2022 British Columbia 9 91 1120
2022 Alberta 9 91 850
2022 Saskatchewan 12 88 265
2022 Manitoba 9 91 390
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 355
2022 Nova Scotia 7 93 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 3 97 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 185
2022 Outside of Canada 8 92 115
2020 National Capital Region 9 91 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1092
2020 British Columbia 8 92 1025
2020 Alberta 9 91 783
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 251
2020 Manitoba 8 92 383
2020 New Brunswick 7 93 266
2020 Nova Scotia 7 93 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 94 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 6 94 133
2019 National Capital Region 9 91 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 91 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 10 90 993
2019 Northwest Territories 0 100 26
2019 British Columbia 9 91 1040
2019 Alberta 8 92 774
2019 Saskatchewan 10 90 296
2019 Manitoba 8 92 444
2019 New Brunswick 7 93 264
2019 Nova Scotia 9 91 357
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 93 138
2018 National Capital Region 9 91 4485
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 92 1854
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 986
2018 British Columbia 10 90 1072
2018 Alberta 10 90 800
2018 Saskatchewan 6 94 268
2018 Manitoba 7 93 454
2018 New Brunswick 13 87 269
2018 Nova Scotia 10 90 342
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 8 92 131
2018 Outside of Canada 11 89 96

Question 68l. Why did you not file a grievance or a formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 56 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 63 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 39 61 25
2022 Nunavut 41 59 20
2022 Yukon 45 55 15
2022 British Columbia 45 55 1120
2022 Alberta 45 55 850
2022 Saskatchewan 48 52 265
2022 Manitoba 41 59 390
2022 New Brunswick 43 57 355
2022 Nova Scotia 45 55 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 58 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 46 185
2022 Outside of Canada 48 52 115
2020 National Capital Region 46 54 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 59 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 50 50 20
2020 Nunavut 64 36 21
2020 British Columbia 49 51 1025
2020 Alberta 47 53 783
2020 Saskatchewan 47 53 251
2020 Manitoba 46 54 383
2020 New Brunswick 50 50 266
2020 Nova Scotia 48 52 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 49 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 53 133
2019 National Capital Region 44 56 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 993
2019 Northwest Territories 44 56 26
2019 Yukon 25 75 21
2019 British Columbia 50 50 1040
2019 Alberta 43 57 774
2019 Saskatchewan 48 52 296
2019 Manitoba 42 58 444
2019 New Brunswick 45 55 264
2019 Nova Scotia 47 53 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 52 48 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 138
2018 National Capital Region 45 55 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 55 1862
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 986
2018 Northwest Territories 44 56 31
2018 British Columbia 46 54 1072
2018 Alberta 45 55 801
2018 Saskatchewan 51 49 268
2018 Manitoba 43 57 458
2018 New Brunswick 47 53 268
2018 Nova Scotia 46 54 346
2018 Prince Edward Island 51 49 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 56 131
2018 Outside of Canada 53 47 96

Question 68m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 2 98 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 25
2022 Nunavut 4 96 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 3 97 1120
2022 Alberta 2 98 850
2022 Saskatchewan 2 98 265
2022 Manitoba 2 98 390
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 355
2022 Nova Scotia 0 100 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 2 98 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 1 99 185
2022 Outside of Canada 0 100 115
2020 National Capital Region 2 98 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 0 100 20
2020 Nunavut 0 100 21
2020 British Columbia 3 97 1025
2020 Alberta 2 98 783
2020 Saskatchewan 3 97 251
2020 Manitoba 2 98 383
2020 Nova Scotia 2 98 325
2019 National Capital Region 2 98 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 993
2019 Yukon 0 100 21
2019 British Columbia 2 98 1040
2019 Alberta 2 98 774
2019 Saskatchewan 4 96 296
2019 Manitoba 2 98 444
2019 Nova Scotia 2 98 357
2018 National Capital Region 2 98 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1853
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 985
2018 Northwest Territories 0 100 31
2018 Nunavut 0 100 21
2018 British Columbia 3 97 1072
2018 Alberta 3 97 800
2018 Manitoba 2 98 454
2018 New Brunswick 2 98 268
2018 Nova Scotia 3 97 342

Question 68n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 63 37 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 55 45 25
2022 Nunavut 62 38 20
2022 Yukon 71 29 15
2022 British Columbia 67 33 1120
2022 Alberta 65 35 850
2022 Saskatchewan 64 36 265
2022 Manitoba 66 34 390
2022 New Brunswick 63 37 355
2022 Nova Scotia 57 43 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 69 31 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 59 41 185
2022 Outside of Canada 61 39 115
2020 National Capital Region 63 37 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 37 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 57 43 1092
2020 Northwest Territories 73 27 20
2020 Nunavut 42 58 21
2020 British Columbia 66 34 1025
2020 Alberta 69 31 783
2020 Saskatchewan 65 35 251
2020 Manitoba 63 37 383
2020 New Brunswick 66 34 266
2020 Nova Scotia 58 42 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 37 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 133
2019 National Capital Region 62 38 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 38 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 55 45 993
2019 Northwest Territories 51 49 26
2019 Yukon 63 37 21
2019 British Columbia 67 33 1040
2019 Alberta 66 34 774
2019 Saskatchewan 70 30 296
2019 Manitoba 63 37 444
2019 New Brunswick 64 36 264
2019 Nova Scotia 60 40 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 52 48 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 52 138
2018 National Capital Region 63 37 4485
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 1864
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 986
2018 Northwest Territories 57 43 31
2018 Nunavut 44 56 21
2018 Yukon 74 26 25
2018 British Columbia 68 32 1073
2018 Alberta 68 32 801
2018 Saskatchewan 65 35 268
2018 Manitoba 62 38 457
2018 New Brunswick 59 41 269
2018 Nova Scotia 72 28 345
2018 Prince Edward Island 62 38 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 43 131
2018 Outside of Canada 63 37 96

Question 68o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The time limit to file a grievance or a formal complaint had passed.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 1 99 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 98 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 99 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 0 100 25
2022 Nunavut 13 87 20
2022 Yukon 0 100 15
2022 British Columbia 2 98 1120
2022 Alberta 2 98 850
2022 Saskatchewan 4 96 265
2022 Manitoba 1 99 390
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 355
2022 Nova Scotia 3 97 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 0 100 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 2 98 185
2022 Outside of Canada 1 99 115

Question 68p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 5265
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 1885
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 1375
2022 Northwest Territories 14 86 25
2022 Nunavut 21 79 20
2022 Yukon 23 77 15
2022 British Columbia 15 85 1120
2022 Alberta 16 84 850
2022 Saskatchewan 15 85 265
2022 Manitoba 13 87 390
2022 New Brunswick 21 79 355
2022 Nova Scotia 18 82 325
2022 Prince Edward Island 12 88 120
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 84 185
2022 Outside of Canada 21 79 115
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 4929
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1935
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 1092
2020 British Columbia 12 88 1025
2020 Alberta 13 87 783
2020 Saskatchewan 10 90 251
2020 Manitoba 11 89 383
2020 New Brunswick 11 89 266
2020 Nova Scotia 16 84 325
2020 Prince Edward Island 11 89 97
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 91 133
2019 National Capital Region 10 90 4643
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 1815
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 993
2019 Northwest Territories 30 70 26
2019 British Columbia 10 90 1040
2019 Alberta 12 88 774
2019 Saskatchewan 11 89 296
2019 Manitoba 12 88 444
2019 New Brunswick 11 89 264
2019 Nova Scotia 6 94 357
2019 Prince Edward Island 7 93 90
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 90 138
2018 National Capital Region 12 88 4484
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 1856
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 985
2018 Yukon 0 100 25
2018 British Columbia 13 87 1072
2018 Alberta 13 87 800
2018 Saskatchewan 17 83 268
2018 Manitoba 16 84 451
2018 New Brunswick 16 84 268
2018 Nova Scotia 12 88 342
2018 Prince Edward Island 14 86 95
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 14 86 131
2018 Outside of Canada 16 84 96

Question 69. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 14 15 4 3 39 8 59 13 81660
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 14 17 5 6 31 7 56 17 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 15 4 4 34 7 60 13 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 18 16 19 5 5 31 6 53 17 320
2022 Nunavut 19 15 22 4 4 29 6 53 12 185
2022 Yukon 17 15 21 6 3 31 6 52 16 285
2022 British Columbia 17 15 17 6 6 33 6 53 19 14895
2022 Alberta 18 16 18 6 6 30 6 53 19 10610
2022 Saskatchewan 18 17 20 5 6 29 5 53 17 3355
2022 Manitoba 21 16 17 4 4 32 6 60 12 6710
2022 New Brunswick 23 15 15 3 3 33 8 65 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 18 15 19 4 4 33 7 56 14 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 15 17 3 2 32 7 64 9 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 13 13 3 2 29 7 71 8 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 11 16 20 10 8 31 3 42 28 1185
2020 National Capital Region 21 16 17 3 3 34 7 61 10 83844
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 17 19 5 5 25 6 58 15 26506
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 18 4 3 29 6 62 11 19954
2020 Northwest Territories 21 17 19 4 4 31 4 58 12 377
2020 Nunavut 24 18 18 6 3 25 5 61 13 231
2020 Yukon 21 19 20 5 3 30 2 59 12 237
2020 British Columbia 20 18 20 6 5 26 5 55 16 15012
2020 Alberta 22 18 20 6 5 25 4 56 16 10357
2020 Saskatchewan 21 18 21 5 6 24 5 55 16 3649
2020 Manitoba 25 18 19 4 3 26 5 62 10 6700
2020 New Brunswick 27 17 17 3 3 27 6 66 9 6595
2020 Nova Scotia 22 19 20 5 5 25 4 58 14 6152
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 18 18 2 2 26 6 67 6 2654
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 16 15 3 2 25 6 71 7 3682
2020 Outside of Canada 11 21 19 8 6 31 4 49 21 1206
2019 National Capital Region 19 15 20 4 3 31 8 57 11 80957
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 16 22 5 6 22 6 53 17 23909
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 21 21 4 4 28 8 56 12 18685
2019 Northwest Territories 20 18 22 4 3 26 8 57 10 407
2019 Nunavut 24 16 22 5 3 24 6 57 11 235
2019 Yukon 20 15 24 6 3 27 5 52 13 333
2019 British Columbia 19 16 22 6 6 25 6 50 18 14570
2019 Alberta 20 17 23 6 7 22 5 51 17 10160
2019 Saskatchewan 22 18 22 5 7 21 5 55 16 3885
2019 Manitoba 23 17 21 4 5 23 6 57 13 6950
2019 New Brunswick 26 16 19 3 4 24 8 62 10 6488
2019 Nova Scotia 23 16 22 5 6 22 5 54 15 6430
2019 Prince Edward Island 29 16 19 2 2 25 6 66 7 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 16 19 4 3 23 7 64 10 3107
2019 Outside of Canada 13 24 20 6 5 28 3 54 16 1206
2018 National Capital Region 17 17 21 3 3 32 6 55 10 69791
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 19 18 26 5 6 20 4 50 16 22122
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 23 22 4 3 28 5 56 11 17109
2018 Northwest Territories 20 20 30 4 2 20 5 53 7 375
2018 Nunavut 25 13 25 4 4 26 2 53 12 212
2018 Yukon 15 21 24 4 5 28 3 52 13 291
2018 British Columbia 17 19 27 5 7 21 4 47 16 13260
2018 Alberta 18 19 27 6 6 21 4 48 17 8919
2018 Saskatchewan 18 20 28 5 6 20 3 49 14 3512
2018 Manitoba 22 18 26 4 5 22 4 54 11 6638
2018 New Brunswick 23 18 22 4 4 25 4 58 12 5699
2018 Nova Scotia 19 20 27 5 5 21 3 51 13 5573
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 20 23 3 2 25 4 60 7 2200
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 26 19 23 3 3 20 5 61 8 2998
2018 Outside of Canada 12 25 22 6 5 27 4 54 15 1085

Question 70. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 32 14 4 3 14 2 75 8 81665
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 26 14 5 6 11 2 71 12 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 37 14 4 4 12 1 75 9 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 31 26 18 7 5 11 2 65 15 320
2022 Nunavut 29 30 21 4 4 10 2 67 9 185
2022 Yukon 30 31 19 6 2 11 0 69 9 285
2022 British Columbia 31 30 15 6 6 11 1 70 13 14895
2022 Alberta 34 28 15 6 6 10 2 70 13 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 31 30 16 7 6 9 1 68 14 3355
2022 Manitoba 37 29 14 4 3 10 2 75 9 6710
2022 New Brunswick 42 27 13 3 3 10 2 78 7 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 34 29 15 5 4 11 2 72 10 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 28 13 4 2 9 2 79 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 24 9 3 2 8 1 84 6 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 20 32 19 11 8 11 1 58 21 1180
2020 National Capital Region 37 30 16 4 2 11 1 75 7 83955
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 26 16 5 5 8 1 71 11 26495
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 16 4 3 9 1 74 8 19960
2020 Northwest Territories 35 28 18 4 3 11 1 71 8 377
2020 Nunavut 36 27 15 7 5 9 1 70 13 230
2020 Yukon 35 27 19 6 4 9 0 69 11 238
2020 British Columbia 34 29 18 6 5 8 1 69 12 15013
2020 Alberta 36 28 17 6 5 8 1 69 12 10354
2020 Saskatchewan 34 30 18 5 6 6 1 69 12 3650
2020 Manitoba 40 29 16 4 3 8 1 75 8 6709
2020 New Brunswick 44 26 14 4 3 8 1 78 7 6591
2020 Nova Scotia 37 28 17 5 4 7 1 71 10 6152
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 30 13 3 2 7 1 81 5 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 52 24 11 2 2 7 1 84 4 3692
2020 Outside of Canada 20 35 20 9 5 10 1 62 16 1206
2019 National Capital Region 36 28 16 3 3 12 1 74 7 80926
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 25 18 5 6 9 1 68 12 23897
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 17 4 3 10 1 72 8 18676
2019 Northwest Territories 37 29 17 6 2 9 0 73 9 407
2019 Nunavut 42 25 16 4 3 7 2 74 8 236
2019 Yukon 33 30 17 6 3 10 2 71 10 331
2019 British Columbia 34 28 19 5 6 8 1 67 12 14556
2019 Alberta 35 27 19 6 6 7 1 67 13 10159
2019 Saskatchewan 37 28 17 5 6 6 1 71 11 3881
2019 Manitoba 40 27 17 5 4 7 1 73 9 6943
2019 New Brunswick 44 26 15 3 3 8 1 77 7 6491
2019 Nova Scotia 39 26 16 5 5 7 1 71 11 6427
2019 Prince Edward Island 46 27 14 2 2 8 1 80 5 2708
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 50 23 14 4 2 6 1 79 6 3100
2019 Outside of Canada 26 36 19 6 4 9 0 68 11 1208
2018 National Capital Region 31 31 19 4 3 12 1 71 7 69802
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 21 6 6 8 1 65 13 22114
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 39 20 5 3 9 1 70 8 17114
2018 Northwest Territories 36 32 18 5 2 5 1 73 8 375
2018 Nunavut 34 27 21 2 4 11 0 69 7 211
2018 Yukon 26 33 17 6 5 12 1 67 13 291
2018 British Columbia 29 30 22 6 6 7 1 64 13 13254
2018 Alberta 29 29 21 7 6 7 1 63 14 8911
2018 Saskatchewan 30 30 21 6 5 6 1 65 12 3509
2018 Manitoba 35 29 19 4 5 7 1 70 10 6633
2018 New Brunswick 36 29 17 4 4 8 1 72 9 5699
2018 Nova Scotia 32 30 21 5 5 7 0 67 11 5569
2018 Prince Edward Island 37 33 17 3 2 7 1 75 6 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 30 16 4 2 6 1 77 6 3000
2018 Outside of Canada 25 37 17 7 4 9 1 69 12 1087

Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination:

Question 71. I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 3 5 22 15 32 21 1 11 60 1480
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 3 5 19 16 43 13 1 9 68 620
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 7 22 14 34 16 2 15 58 340
2022 Northwest Territories 0 4 34 21 27 14 0 4 55 15
2022 Nunavut 0 12 34 24 31 0 0 12 55 15
2022 British Columbia 2 4 17 17 46 13 1 7 73 345
2022 Alberta 3 7 19 18 39 13 1 12 66 320
2022 Saskatchewan 2 9 23 22 32 12 1 13 61 100
2022 Manitoba 4 7 29 15 34 11 0 13 55 105
2022 New Brunswick 4 11 22 8 35 16 4 19 54 55
2022 Nova Scotia 0 13 29 18 28 13 0 15 52 65
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 4 26 12 21 28 0 17 47 20
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 5 26 10 28 25 0 13 51 30
2022 Outside of Canada 3 10 11 21 43 12 0 15 72 40
2020 National Capital Region 2 5 21 17 37 15 1 9 65 1447
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 2 6 21 15 44 10 2 10 66 652
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 1 5 31 18 30 14 0 8 56 247
2020 Nunavut 0 0 6 35 51 7 0 0 93 12
2020 British Columbia 4 7 15 19 46 8 0 12 72 362
2020 Alberta 2 8 19 17 42 12 1 11 68 312
2020 Saskatchewan 1 9 20 18 46 5 0 11 68 84
2020 Manitoba 3 13 26 14 29 12 2 19 50 111
2020 New Brunswick 0 12 26 28 33 0 0 12 61 36
2020 Nova Scotia 0 2 21 28 34 8 7 3 73 59
2020 Prince Edward Island 6 6 28 14 28 18 0 15 50 14
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 8 18 22 25 20 0 19 58 13
2020 Outside of Canada 0 3 17 25 40 11 4 3 77 35
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 72a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 36 27 16 8 10 0 3 65 19 81295
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 26 18 10 15 1 2 55 26 25715
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 24 18 10 14 0 3 56 25 22450
2022 Northwest Territories 25 26 16 14 16 1 2 53 30 315
2022 Nunavut 26 32 15 12 13 1 2 59 25 185
2022 Yukon 16 31 24 9 17 0 3 48 27 285
2022 British Columbia 22 26 19 12 19 0 1 49 31 14840
2022 Alberta 25 26 19 12 16 0 1 52 28 10545
2022 Saskatchewan 25 30 20 10 14 1 1 56 24 3340
2022 Manitoba 31 29 17 9 11 1 1 61 21 6665
2022 New Brunswick 35 28 17 9 10 0 2 64 19 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 30 28 18 10 12 0 1 59 22 6025
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 31 16 8 7 0 1 68 15 2595
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 16 9 9 0 1 65 18 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 29 32 19 9 9 0 1 62 19 1170
2020 National Capital Region 38 28 18 9 7 0 1 67 16 83792
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 27 19 11 9 0 1 61 20 26493
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 26 22 13 12 0 1 53 25 19954
2020 Northwest Territories 29 29 22 12 9 1 0 58 21 377
2020 Nunavut 27 33 24 9 5 1 0 61 15 230
2020 Yukon 25 28 20 12 13 0 0 54 26 238
2020 British Columbia 25 28 22 12 13 0 0 54 24 15007
2020 Alberta 30 28 20 11 10 0 0 59 21 10367
2020 Saskatchewan 26 27 22 12 12 0 0 53 25 3646
2020 Manitoba 33 29 18 10 9 0 0 63 19 6705
2020 New Brunswick 34 28 19 10 8 0 1 63 18 6599
2020 Nova Scotia 30 29 20 11 10 0 0 60 21 6157
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 30 20 8 5 0 0 67 13 2659
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 29 17 9 8 0 0 66 17 3689
2020 Outside of Canada 27 33 22 11 8 0 0 60 19 1205
2019 National Capital Region 28 28 20 11 12 0 1 56 24 81010
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 26 20 12 16 0 1 51 29 23952
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 23 22 15 19 0 1 43 35 18724
2019 Northwest Territories 17 29 25 14 15 0 0 46 28 409
2019 Nunavut 25 30 24 9 11 1 0 56 20 237
2019 Yukon 13 24 20 16 26 2 0 38 42 333
2019 British Columbia 17 26 21 14 21 0 1 44 35 14599
2019 Alberta 20 26 21 13 19 0 1 47 32 10169
2019 Saskatchewan 20 26 22 13 18 0 0 47 31 3888
2019 Manitoba 26 28 20 11 15 0 0 54 26 6955
2019 New Brunswick 26 27 20 12 14 0 1 53 26 6504
2019 Nova Scotia 23 27 21 13 16 0 0 50 29 6447
2019 Prince Edward Island 27 29 21 11 11 0 0 57 22 2721
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 28 21 12 15 0 0 52 28 3119
2019 Outside of Canada 23 26 24 13 13 0 1 49 26 1205
2018 National Capital Region 24 26 21 13 14 0 2 51 27 69881
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 21 14 18 0 1 46 32 22143
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 20 23 17 22 0 2 37 40 17151
2018 Northwest Territories 15 20 26 17 20 1 1 36 38 377
2018 Nunavut 20 26 22 12 18 1 0 47 31 212
2018 Yukon 10 23 20 17 29 0 1 33 47 294
2018 British Columbia 15 23 22 15 25 0 1 38 40 13283
2018 Alberta 17 24 21 15 22 0 1 41 37 8943
2018 Saskatchewan 17 26 23 14 20 0 0 43 34 3524
2018 Manitoba 24 25 22 12 16 0 1 50 28 6660
2018 New Brunswick 22 25 23 13 17 0 1 47 30 5717
2018 Nova Scotia 18 23 23 15 21 0 1 41 36 5597
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 29 23 11 14 0 0 51 26 2201
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 25 21 15 19 0 0 45 34 2997
2018 Outside of Canada 19 24 23 15 18 0 0 44 33 1092

Question 72b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 18 27 25 15 14 0 1 46 28 81340
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 28 24 13 12 0 1 51 25 25745
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 25 28 15 12 0 1 44 28 22435
2022 Northwest Territories 21 24 20 16 18 1 0 46 34 320
2022 Nunavut 24 31 20 12 12 0 1 55 25 185
2022 Yukon 15 27 23 20 15 0 1 42 35 280
2022 British Columbia 18 28 24 15 14 0 1 46 29 14850
2022 Alberta 21 28 23 13 13 0 1 50 26 10570
2022 Saskatchewan 21 28 23 13 13 1 1 50 26 3335
2022 Manitoba 22 28 24 13 12 0 1 50 26 6685
2022 New Brunswick 24 29 25 11 10 0 1 53 22 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 25 28 22 12 11 0 1 54 24 6030
2022 Prince Edward Island 24 30 24 12 9 0 0 54 21 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 30 20 10 8 0 1 60 19 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 9 17 26 22 25 0 1 26 47 1180
2020 National Capital Region 19 26 26 16 12 0 0 45 29 83995
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 25 28 24 13 9 0 1 53 23 26520
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 25 29 16 10 0 1 45 26 19994
2020 Northwest Territories 23 27 24 14 12 0 0 49 26 375
2020 Nunavut 28 23 20 12 17 0 0 51 29 229
2020 Yukon 15 27 25 19 15 0 0 42 33 239
2020 British Columbia 20 28 24 15 11 0 1 49 27 15036
2020 Alberta 23 28 24 14 11 1 1 51 25 10366
2020 Saskatchewan 22 29 24 14 11 0 1 51 25 3650
2020 Manitoba 23 28 24 14 10 0 0 52 24 6714
2020 New Brunswick 26 29 24 13 8 0 1 55 21 6597
2020 Nova Scotia 26 28 24 13 8 0 0 54 22 6169
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 31 25 11 7 0 0 57 18 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 31 29 22 10 6 1 1 61 16 3706
2020 Outside of Canada 8 19 28 24 21 0 0 27 45 1207
2019 National Capital Region 21 29 25 14 9 0 1 51 24 80965
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 23 13 10 0 1 53 24 23946
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 26 29 16 9 0 1 46 25 18714
2019 Northwest Territories 23 27 24 14 12 0 0 50 26 408
2019 Nunavut 28 23 25 12 12 0 0 51 24 236
2019 Yukon 23 25 22 12 16 2 0 49 28 335
2019 British Columbia 19 29 25 14 12 0 1 48 27 14585
2019 Alberta 22 28 24 14 11 0 1 50 26 10159
2019 Saskatchewan 22 31 23 14 9 0 1 53 23 3885
2019 Manitoba 23 30 24 13 9 0 0 53 23 6957
2019 New Brunswick 26 30 24 11 8 0 0 56 20 6498
2019 Nova Scotia 28 30 22 11 8 0 0 59 19 6438
2019 Prince Edward Island 26 33 23 11 6 0 0 59 17 2721
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 29 20 10 7 0 1 63 17 3119
2019 Outside of Canada 8 17 30 24 21 0 0 25 45 1202
2018 National Capital Region 16 27 29 17 11 0 1 44 28 69873
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 27 26 15 11 0 1 47 26 22126
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 25 32 17 10 0 1 40 27 17133
2018 Northwest Territories 21 25 29 12 12 0 1 47 24 375
2018 Nunavut 23 21 26 18 12 0 0 44 30 212
2018 Yukon 22 25 23 16 14 0 1 46 30 291
2018 British Columbia 16 27 27 17 12 0 1 43 29 13264
2018 Alberta 17 27 27 16 12 0 1 45 28 8921
2018 Saskatchewan 20 30 25 15 10 0 1 50 25 3519
2018 Manitoba 19 27 28 14 11 0 1 46 26 6654
2018 New Brunswick 22 29 26 13 9 0 1 51 22 5711
2018 Nova Scotia 23 29 26 13 8 0 1 52 22 5594
2018 Prince Edward Island 22 31 28 12 7 0 0 53 19 2200
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 29 24 11 7 0 0 57 19 2995
2018 Outside of Canada 5 18 31 25 20 0 0 23 45 1089

Question 72c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 28 21 12 10 0 2 55 23 81270
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 17 9 7 1 4 65 16 25705
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 27 24 13 9 1 4 53 23 22400
2022 Northwest Territories 30 32 16 11 7 2 1 64 19 315
2022 Nunavut 38 31 15 5 7 1 3 72 12 185
2022 Yukon 25 34 19 12 7 2 1 61 20 285
2022 British Columbia 31 30 18 9 7 1 4 64 17 14810
2022 Alberta 33 29 16 9 7 1 5 66 17 10545
2022 Saskatchewan 34 32 17 8 6 1 3 68 14 3335
2022 Manitoba 35 30 18 8 6 1 3 67 15 6675
2022 New Brunswick 37 29 17 8 6 0 3 69 14 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 37 31 16 8 6 1 2 70 14 6030
2022 Prince Edward Island 35 32 17 8 6 0 2 68 14 2595
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 25 12 6 5 1 6 75 12 4270
2022 Outside of Canada 13 27 29 15 15 0 1 41 30 1175
2020 National Capital Region 26 29 22 13 9 0 1 56 22 83804
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 29 17 8 5 1 2 68 14 26447
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 29 24 12 7 1 2 55 20 19942
2020 Northwest Territories 39 30 16 7 6 0 1 70 14 377
2020 Nunavut 39 25 20 9 7 0 0 64 16 228
2020 Yukon 30 29 19 13 5 0 5 61 19 239
2020 British Columbia 33 31 18 10 6 0 2 65 16 14996
2020 Alberta 37 29 17 8 6 1 2 68 14 10344
2020 Saskatchewan 35 31 18 8 6 0 2 68 14 3642
2020 Manitoba 35 31 17 9 5 0 2 68 14 6698
2020 New Brunswick 39 29 18 8 4 0 2 69 12 6585
2020 Nova Scotia 38 30 17 9 4 0 1 69 14 6148
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 31 17 8 3 1 1 71 12 2646
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 26 14 5 3 1 4 77 8 3684
2020 Outside of Canada 13 28 29 18 12 0 1 41 30 1205
2019 National Capital Region 27 31 22 12 7 0 1 59 19 80602
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 29 18 9 6 1 3 66 15 23829
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 25 12 7 0 2 54 20 18625
2019 Northwest Territories 31 35 19 7 6 1 0 67 13 407
2019 Nunavut 39 25 20 8 5 1 2 66 13 236
2019 Yukon 34 29 19 10 6 2 1 64 17 331
2019 British Columbia 30 32 20 10 7 0 2 63 17 14529
2019 Alberta 35 30 18 9 6 1 2 66 15 10105
2019 Saskatchewan 36 32 17 8 5 1 2 70 13 3868
2019 Manitoba 37 31 17 8 5 0 2 70 13 6928
2019 New Brunswick 38 30 17 8 5 0 2 70 13 6467
2019 Nova Scotia 39 31 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 6419
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 31 17 8 4 0 1 70 12 2702
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 26 15 7 4 0 3 74 11 3099
2019 Outside of Canada 12 28 29 20 10 0 1 40 31 1194
2018 National Capital Region 21 29 25 14 9 0 1 51 24 69615
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 21 11 7 1 3 60 18 22043
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 28 28 15 8 0 2 48 23 17041
2018 Northwest Territories 29 34 21 7 4 1 3 66 12 376
2018 Nunavut 36 26 22 9 5 0 2 63 14 211
2018 Yukon 30 29 22 11 5 1 2 61 17 291
2018 British Columbia 25 31 23 11 8 1 2 58 19 13202
2018 Alberta 27 31 22 11 7 1 2 60 18 8902
2018 Saskatchewan 32 32 21 8 5 1 2 65 14 3509
2018 Manitoba 30 30 21 10 6 0 3 62 16 6623
2018 New Brunswick 31 30 21 9 5 1 2 63 15 5681
2018 Nova Scotia 32 32 20 9 5 0 2 66 14 5567
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 30 22 10 5 0 1 62 16 2182
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 30 17 7 4 0 2 71 11 2985
2018 Outside of Canada 9 27 32 20 11 0 1 37 31 1086

Question 72d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 23 22 16 16 1 2 45 32 81405
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 21 18 13 16 2 3 51 30 25735
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 21 22 16 14 2 3 45 31 22400
2022 Northwest Territories 15 23 20 17 23 1 0 39 40 320
2022 Nunavut 19 22 21 18 17 2 1 42 36 185
2022 Yukon 14 21 22 19 23 1 1 35 43 285
2022 British Columbia 21 22 20 15 19 2 2 45 35 14855
2022 Alberta 25 22 19 14 16 2 3 49 31 10565
2022 Saskatchewan 24 23 20 13 16 2 2 49 30 3340
2022 Manitoba 27 22 20 14 14 2 2 51 29 6685
2022 New Brunswick 28 24 19 13 14 1 2 53 27 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 27 22 19 13 16 1 2 51 30 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 25 19 11 11 1 2 58 22 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 23 16 9 9 2 3 63 20 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 15 16 24 20 24 1 2 31 44 1175
2020 National Capital Region 24 25 22 15 12 1 1 49 28 83689
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 23 18 12 11 2 2 57 24 26424
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 25 23 15 10 1 2 51 25 19875
2020 Northwest Territories 27 24 18 17 13 1 0 51 31 378
2020 Nunavut 28 19 18 14 19 1 1 47 34 229
2020 Yukon 21 22 19 16 20 0 1 44 36 237
2020 British Columbia 26 23 21 14 14 1 1 50 29 14967
2020 Alberta 29 24 18 13 13 2 1 55 27 10338
2020 Saskatchewan 27 25 20 13 13 1 1 53 26 3636
2020 Manitoba 33 24 18 12 11 1 1 58 24 6686
2020 New Brunswick 31 25 19 12 10 1 1 58 23 6581
2020 Nova Scotia 31 24 19 13 11 1 2 56 24 6150
2020 Prince Edward Island 38 28 17 10 6 1 1 67 16 2650
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 24 17 9 7 2 2 66 16 3691
2020 Outside of Canada 13 24 26 19 17 0 1 38 36 1201
2019 National Capital Region 23 26 22 15 12 1 1 50 28 80646
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 23 19 14 16 1 2 50 30 23882
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 24 24 16 13 1 2 46 29 18586
2019 Northwest Territories 24 21 25 12 17 1 0 46 29 406
2019 Nunavut 25 16 22 17 19 0 0 41 36 236
2019 Yukon 24 22 16 19 16 3 0 48 36 331
2019 British Columbia 20 23 21 15 19 1 1 44 35 14530
2019 Alberta 23 23 19 15 18 1 1 46 34 10121
2019 Saskatchewan 26 23 20 14 15 1 1 50 29 3872
2019 Manitoba 30 24 19 13 13 1 1 55 26 6924
2019 New Brunswick 26 26 19 14 13 1 1 53 27 6480
2019 Nova Scotia 29 24 20 13 13 0 1 53 27 6426
2019 Prince Edward Island 36 28 18 11 7 1 1 64 18 2712
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 26 17 10 8 0 2 64 19 3111
2019 Outside of Canada 12 22 26 21 18 0 1 35 39 1196
2018 National Capital Region 19 24 25 17 14 1 1 43 32 69644
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 22 20 16 17 1 2 45 34 22070
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 23 26 17 13 1 2 42 31 17070
2018 Northwest Territories 23 20 23 15 17 1 2 44 32 373
2018 Nunavut 22 16 19 19 22 0 1 39 41 212
2018 Yukon 19 15 26 18 21 0 1 34 39 290
2018 British Columbia 17 21 22 17 20 1 1 39 38 13214
2018 Alberta 19 22 21 17 18 1 2 42 36 8891
2018 Saskatchewan 24 24 20 15 15 1 1 48 31 3512
2018 Manitoba 25 23 20 15 15 1 1 49 30 6635
2018 New Brunswick 23 24 22 16 14 1 1 48 30 5690
2018 Nova Scotia 23 24 21 15 14 1 1 49 30 5578
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 28 23 13 7 1 1 57 20 2188
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 27 19 11 9 1 1 60 21 2987
2018 Outside of Canada 10 22 28 22 17 1 0 32 40 1087

Question 72e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 44 23 13 7 7 0 6 72 14 81460
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 18 9 4 5 1 9 79 10 25745
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 22 13 5 5 1 9 74 11 22455
2022 Northwest Territories 46 24 10 8 8 2 2 73 17 320
2022 Nunavut 50 24 12 3 6 1 4 79 9 185
2022 Yukon 43 26 14 5 9 0 4 71 14 280
2022 British Columbia 48 22 11 5 6 1 8 76 12 14870
2022 Alberta 52 21 9 5 4 1 8 80 10 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 52 23 9 5 4 1 6 81 10 3345
2022 Manitoba 56 19 9 4 4 1 8 82 9 6690
2022 New Brunswick 58 19 9 3 3 0 7 84 7 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 56 21 9 4 4 0 6 82 8 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 64 18 7 4 2 0 5 86 6 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 17 7 2 2 1 6 88 4 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 20 24 22 16 17 0 2 44 34 1175
2020 National Capital Region 42 25 15 9 7 0 3 69 16 83659
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 20 11 5 4 1 5 79 9 26402
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 24 14 6 4 0 5 74 11 19873
2020 Northwest Territories 51 22 13 5 6 0 2 75 12 376
2020 Nunavut 48 23 11 7 8 0 3 74 15 228
2020 Yukon 43 24 13 9 7 0 3 69 17 238
2020 British Columbia 49 22 12 7 6 0 4 75 13 14962
2020 Alberta 53 21 11 6 5 1 4 78 11 10324
2020 Saskatchewan 52 24 10 5 5 0 4 78 11 3634
2020 Manitoba 56 20 10 5 4 0 4 80 9 6686
2020 New Brunswick 59 20 9 4 3 0 4 83 7 6567
2020 Nova Scotia 55 21 11 5 4 0 4 79 10 6138
2020 Prince Edward Island 63 19 9 4 2 0 3 85 6 2636
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 61 20 9 3 2 1 4 85 6 3688
2020 Outside of Canada 19 26 23 17 13 0 1 45 31 1201
2019 National Capital Region 49 24 12 6 4 0 4 77 10 80684
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 55 19 9 4 4 1 7 81 9 23845
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 24 13 5 4 0 7 76 10 18655
2019 Northwest Territories 44 28 13 6 8 0 2 73 13 410
2019 Nunavut 50 23 15 5 6 1 1 74 11 235
2019 Yukon 47 22 13 7 6 2 3 73 14 333
2019 British Columbia 49 22 11 5 6 1 5 76 12 14539
2019 Alberta 52 22 11 5 4 0 5 79 10 10119
2019 Saskatchewan 55 22 10 4 4 0 5 81 8 3870
2019 Manitoba 60 19 8 3 3 1 6 84 7 6921
2019 New Brunswick 60 21 9 3 3 0 4 84 6 6489
2019 Nova Scotia 58 21 10 4 3 0 4 82 8 6419
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 19 8 2 2 0 3 87 5 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 18 7 3 2 0 4 87 6 3110
2019 Outside of Canada 16 27 23 18 14 0 1 44 33 1197
2018 National Capital Region 43 24 15 7 5 0 6 72 12 69654
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 20 11 5 4 1 8 78 10 22026
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 25 15 6 4 0 8 73 10 17076
2018 Northwest Territories 48 23 13 5 6 1 4 74 12 373
2018 Nunavut 45 20 14 9 6 2 4 70 16 212
2018 Yukon 44 27 11 6 6 0 5 76 12 290
2018 British Columbia 45 23 13 6 6 0 5 73 13 13204
2018 Alberta 48 23 12 6 4 0 6 76 11 8905
2018 Saskatchewan 52 23 12 5 3 0 5 79 8 3499
2018 Manitoba 54 21 11 4 3 0 6 80 8 6631
2018 New Brunswick 54 22 12 4 3 0 5 80 7 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 53 23 11 5 3 0 5 80 8 5577
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 22 10 4 3 0 4 83 7 2191
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 20 10 4 3 1 3 83 7 2991
2018 Outside of Canada 14 26 27 18 14 1 0 40 33 1084

Question 72f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 32 27 18 10 11 0 1 60 21 81470
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 17 9 10 0 1 63 20 25775
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 26 19 9 8 0 2 63 17 22445
2022 Northwest Territories 31 26 16 11 13 2 1 59 25 320
2022 Nunavut 32 26 17 8 14 1 1 60 23 185
2022 Yukon 22 23 25 14 14 0 1 46 28 285
2022 British Columbia 29 27 20 11 12 0 1 57 23 14870
2022 Alberta 35 28 17 9 9 0 1 64 19 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 32 29 18 10 10 1 1 62 20 3345
2022 Manitoba 35 28 18 8 9 0 1 64 17 6695
2022 New Brunswick 41 27 16 8 7 0 1 68 15 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 36 28 18 8 8 0 1 65 17 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 39 29 18 8 6 0 0 68 14 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 29 16 9 7 0 1 68 16 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 15 22 25 18 20 0 1 37 38 1175
2020 National Capital Region 28 27 21 13 11 0 0 55 23 83862
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 27 20 11 10 0 1 59 21 26498
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 27 21 10 7 0 1 61 17 19965
2020 Northwest Territories 36 24 16 13 10 0 0 60 24 377
2020 Nunavut 26 29 20 14 10 0 1 56 24 228
2020 Yukon 20 28 23 16 13 1 0 48 29 238
2020 British Columbia 27 27 21 12 11 0 0 55 24 14994
2020 Alberta 32 28 20 10 9 0 1 60 20 10353
2020 Saskatchewan 30 29 20 11 10 0 0 59 21 3645
2020 Manitoba 32 28 20 11 9 0 0 61 19 6696
2020 New Brunswick 37 28 18 9 6 0 0 66 16 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 34 29 19 9 8 0 1 63 18 6158
2020 Prince Edward Island 37 32 17 9 5 0 0 68 14 2647
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 30 19 10 6 0 1 65 16 3694
2020 Outside of Canada 10 25 25 21 18 0 0 36 39 1202
2019 National Capital Region 35 29 19 9 7 0 1 64 17 80869
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 29 18 9 9 0 1 63 18 23913
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 28 20 9 7 0 1 63 16 18692
2019 Northwest Territories 32 29 17 9 13 0 0 61 22 406
2019 Nunavut 33 22 24 9 10 1 0 56 20 236
2019 Yukon 29 29 19 11 9 1 1 60 21 335
2019 British Columbia 29 29 20 11 11 0 1 58 21 14560
2019 Alberta 33 29 19 9 9 0 1 62 18 10144
2019 Saskatchewan 33 30 19 9 8 0 0 64 17 3878
2019 Manitoba 35 31 18 9 7 0 1 66 16 6948
2019 New Brunswick 40 30 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 6488
2019 Nova Scotia 38 29 18 8 7 0 1 68 15 6419
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 32 19 6 5 0 0 70 11 2712
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 28 18 8 7 0 1 67 15 3112
2019 Outside of Canada 15 21 28 19 17 0 0 36 36 1199
2018 National Capital Region 31 27 21 11 9 0 1 59 20 69788
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 30 26 21 11 11 0 1 57 22 22118
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 23 11 8 0 1 58 19 17103
2018 Northwest Territories 33 29 18 9 8 1 1 63 18 374
2018 Nunavut 26 27 24 11 10 1 1 54 21 213
2018 Yukon 25 26 27 10 12 0 0 51 22 290
2018 British Columbia 26 27 22 12 12 0 1 53 24 13255
2018 Alberta 29 27 22 11 9 0 1 57 21 8926
2018 Saskatchewan 31 28 21 10 8 0 1 60 18 3518
2018 Manitoba 32 28 20 10 9 0 1 60 19 6639
2018 New Brunswick 36 28 20 9 7 0 1 65 15 5703
2018 Nova Scotia 32 29 21 10 8 0 1 61 18 5588
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 30 21 9 6 0 0 63 16 2187
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 29 19 9 7 0 1 65 16 2995
2018 Outside of Canada 11 22 27 21 18 0 0 33 40 1087

Question 72g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 31 18 8 7 1 2 66 15 81390
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 34 28 17 8 8 1 2 65 17 25735
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 29 20 9 7 2 3 62 17 22430
2022 Northwest Territories 30 31 20 8 8 2 1 63 17 320
2022 Nunavut 34 34 17 8 5 2 1 69 13 185
2022 Yukon 28 38 18 9 5 1 2 67 14 285
2022 British Columbia 30 31 18 10 9 1 2 63 19 14860
2022 Alberta 31 30 19 8 9 1 2 63 18 10565
2022 Saskatchewan 31 32 18 9 8 1 1 64 18 3340
2022 Manitoba 35 31 16 8 7 1 2 68 16 6690
2022 New Brunswick 40 29 16 7 6 1 2 71 13 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 34 31 18 8 7 1 2 66 16 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 30 16 7 4 1 2 73 11 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 27 14 6 5 1 3 74 12 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 21 33 25 11 9 0 1 54 21 1175
2020 National Capital Region 35 33 18 8 4 1 1 70 11 83757
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 31 19 9 6 1 2 66 15 26462
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 22 10 4 1 2 63 15 19909
2020 Northwest Territories 38 31 17 8 3 1 1 71 12 374
2020 Nunavut 38 37 13 6 2 2 2 78 8 229
2020 Yukon 30 35 18 9 6 1 2 66 15 235
2020 British Columbia 29 33 20 10 6 1 1 63 16 14981
2020 Alberta 31 32 20 9 6 1 1 64 16 10331
2020 Saskatchewan 32 32 18 9 7 1 1 65 16 3640
2020 Manitoba 33 33 19 8 5 1 1 68 13 6676
2020 New Brunswick 41 31 16 6 4 1 1 74 10 6588
2020 Nova Scotia 34 32 19 9 5 1 1 67 14 6140
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 33 15 5 2 1 1 77 7 2648
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 31 14 5 2 1 2 78 7 3691
2020 Outside of Canada 18 37 27 11 6 1 1 56 17 1203
2019 National Capital Region 31 35 20 8 5 1 1 67 13 80762
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 32 20 10 7 1 1 63 17 23902
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 33 24 10 5 1 1 60 16 18651
2019 Northwest Territories 35 34 19 7 3 0 1 70 10 407
2019 Nunavut 41 38 12 4 3 1 1 81 7 237
2019 Yukon 29 27 24 9 6 2 2 59 16 333
2019 British Columbia 25 35 21 10 7 1 1 61 18 14554
2019 Alberta 28 33 21 10 8 1 1 61 18 10165
2019 Saskatchewan 31 33 20 9 6 1 1 65 15 3870
2019 Manitoba 31 34 19 8 6 1 1 67 14 6943
2019 New Brunswick 36 34 17 7 4 1 1 71 11 6483
2019 Nova Scotia 32 33 19 8 6 0 1 66 15 6429
2019 Prince Edward Island 38 35 15 6 4 0 1 74 10 2712
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 33 16 6 4 0 1 73 10 3111
2019 Outside of Canada 18 38 26 12 4 0 1 57 16 1198
2018 National Capital Region 26 34 23 10 5 1 1 61 15 69673
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 32 23 11 8 1 1 57 20 22101
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 21 32 28 12 5 1 2 54 18 17054
2018 Northwest Territories 32 34 19 9 3 1 2 68 12 374
2018 Nunavut 35 33 23 4 2 1 2 70 7 212
2018 Yukon 18 36 28 12 6 0 1 54 18 294
2018 British Columbia 21 33 24 12 8 1 1 55 20 13229
2018 Alberta 21 32 24 12 8 1 1 54 21 8916
2018 Saskatchewan 26 34 22 10 7 1 1 61 17 3498
2018 Manitoba 27 33 22 9 7 1 1 61 16 6632
2018 New Brunswick 30 34 21 9 5 1 1 65 14 5690
2018 Nova Scotia 27 33 22 11 7 0 1 60 17 5582
2018 Prince Edward Island 31 38 18 7 4 0 1 71 11 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 34 19 8 3 1 1 70 11 2995
2018 Outside of Canada 16 38 28 11 6 1 1 54 18 1088

Question 72h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 25 31 21 12 9 1 1 57 21 81480
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 28 19 11 10 1 2 59 21 25765
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 22 11 8 1 3 57 20 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 27 34 19 9 6 3 1 64 16 315
2022 Nunavut 41 27 18 8 5 1 1 70 12 185
2022 Yukon 22 32 26 9 7 1 2 56 17 285
2022 British Columbia 25 31 20 11 10 1 2 57 22 14875
2022 Alberta 26 30 19 11 11 1 2 58 22 10585
2022 Saskatchewan 26 31 20 11 10 1 1 59 21 3345
2022 Manitoba 28 31 19 10 9 1 2 60 20 6690
2022 New Brunswick 32 31 18 9 8 1 1 64 17 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 28 30 20 11 9 1 1 59 20 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 31 33 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 28 16 7 6 1 2 70 13 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 15 31 24 15 14 0 1 46 29 1180
2020 National Capital Region 27 33 22 11 6 0 1 61 17 83680
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 31 21 11 8 1 1 59 19 26432
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 30 24 13 6 1 1 55 20 19907
2020 Northwest Territories 31 36 16 11 5 2 1 68 15 373
2020 Nunavut 36 32 19 6 4 2 1 70 11 230
2020 Yukon 24 35 22 12 7 0 1 60 18 237
2020 British Columbia 23 32 23 13 9 1 1 55 22 14986
2020 Alberta 26 30 22 12 8 1 1 57 21 10333
2020 Saskatchewan 25 31 21 12 9 1 1 57 21 3643
2020 Manitoba 26 32 22 11 7 0 1 59 18 6685
2020 New Brunswick 32 32 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 6586
2020 Nova Scotia 28 32 21 11 7 1 1 61 18 6146
2020 Prince Edward Island 32 33 21 9 4 0 1 66 13 2646
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 36 32 18 8 4 1 1 69 12 3676
2020 Outside of Canada 15 35 28 12 9 0 1 51 21 1205
2019 National Capital Region 25 33 23 12 6 0 1 59 18 80741
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 31 21 12 8 1 1 58 21 23890
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 24 13 6 1 1 56 19 18644
2019 Northwest Territories 30 33 20 11 3 1 1 65 15 408
2019 Nunavut 35 34 17 7 4 1 2 70 12 236
2019 Yukon 26 30 24 9 8 1 1 58 18 331
2019 British Columbia 21 31 23 13 9 1 1 54 23 14547
2019 Alberta 25 30 22 13 9 1 1 55 22 10144
2019 Saskatchewan 27 33 22 10 7 1 1 61 17 3878
2019 Manitoba 27 33 22 11 7 1 1 60 18 6938
2019 New Brunswick 31 32 21 10 6 0 1 63 16 6484
2019 Nova Scotia 28 33 20 11 8 0 1 61 19 6426
2019 Prince Edward Island 30 34 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 2717
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 32 19 9 5 0 1 67 14 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 17 34 29 15 5 0 1 51 20 1190
2018 National Capital Region 21 32 25 14 7 1 1 53 21 69658
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 30 24 14 9 1 1 52 23 22084
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 30 27 15 6 1 1 51 21 17038
2018 Northwest Territories 27 32 23 8 7 1 1 61 15 375
2018 Nunavut 34 28 22 8 4 2 2 65 12 212
2018 Yukon 22 30 26 14 8 0 1 52 22 294
2018 British Columbia 18 30 25 15 10 0 1 49 25 13237
2018 Alberta 19 30 24 15 10 1 1 50 25 8904
2018 Saskatchewan 23 34 21 12 8 1 1 58 21 3510
2018 Manitoba 23 31 24 12 8 1 1 55 21 6636
2018 New Brunswick 26 32 23 11 7 1 1 59 18 5697
2018 Nova Scotia 24 32 23 12 8 0 1 56 21 5577
2018 Prince Edward Island 25 34 23 12 5 0 1 60 17 2192
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 33 22 9 5 1 1 64 14 2991
2018 Outside of Canada 13 37 27 14 8 1 0 50 22 1088

Question 72i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 33 30 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 81520
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 28 16 9 8 1 2 66 17 25800
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 29 19 9 7 1 2 65 16 22450
2022 Northwest Territories 33 29 17 10 8 2 1 64 19 320
2022 Nunavut 39 36 10 7 5 1 1 77 12 185
2022 Yukon 32 30 22 10 5 0 2 63 15 285
2022 British Columbia 34 30 17 9 8 1 2 65 18 14880
2022 Alberta 35 29 16 9 9 1 2 65 18 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 35 30 17 8 9 1 1 66 17 3345
2022 Manitoba 38 29 16 8 7 1 2 69 15 6700
2022 New Brunswick 39 30 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 36 29 18 9 8 0 1 66 17 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 29 14 7 5 0 1 73 13 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 27 12 5 5 1 2 78 10 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 22 32 22 13 10 0 1 54 23 1180
2020 National Capital Region 33 32 19 10 5 0 1 66 16 83713
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 30 18 9 7 1 1 65 16 26441
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 21 11 5 0 1 62 17 19914
2020 Northwest Territories 38 30 17 8 7 1 0 69 15 375
2020 Nunavut 42 22 21 9 5 1 1 65 14 231
2020 Yukon 32 31 17 11 7 0 2 64 18 236
2020 British Columbia 31 31 19 10 7 0 1 63 18 14983
2020 Alberta 33 30 18 10 7 1 1 64 18 10320
2020 Saskatchewan 32 29 18 10 9 0 1 62 19 3648
2020 Manitoba 34 32 18 10 6 0 1 66 16 6690
2020 New Brunswick 38 31 17 8 5 0 1 69 13 6580
2020 Nova Scotia 35 30 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 6143
2020 Prince Edward Island 40 33 17 7 3 0 0 73 11 2641
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 29 14 7 4 1 1 75 11 3687
2020 Outside of Canada 21 33 28 11 7 0 1 55 18 1204
2019 National Capital Region 30 31 20 11 7 0 1 62 18 80681
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 30 19 10 7 1 1 64 18 23854
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 31 22 11 5 1 1 62 16 18614
2019 Northwest Territories 31 35 17 12 4 1 0 66 16 405
2019 Nunavut 36 33 18 6 5 0 2 71 11 236
2019 Yukon 29 32 22 9 5 2 0 63 15 334
2019 British Columbia 30 31 19 11 7 0 1 62 19 14543
2019 Alberta 31 30 18 11 8 0 1 62 20 10141
2019 Saskatchewan 35 32 17 9 6 0 1 68 15 3862
2019 Manitoba 36 30 18 9 6 0 1 67 15 6931
2019 New Brunswick 37 30 18 8 6 0 1 68 14 6488
2019 Nova Scotia 35 30 18 9 7 0 1 65 17 6424
2019 Prince Edward Island 37 32 17 8 5 0 0 69 13 2713
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 44 30 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 3107
2019 Outside of Canada 22 34 25 12 6 0 1 57 18 1195
2018 National Capital Region 25 31 23 12 7 0 1 57 20 69601
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 28 30 20 12 8 1 1 59 20 22069
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 25 31 25 12 6 0 1 57 18 17033
2018 Northwest Territories 33 31 19 11 5 1 1 65 16 376
2018 Nunavut 33 34 21 6 2 2 2 69 9 212
2018 Yukon 25 31 20 15 9 0 0 56 24 293
2018 British Columbia 26 32 22 11 8 0 1 58 20 13217
2018 Alberta 26 30 22 13 9 0 1 57 22 8907
2018 Saskatchewan 29 33 19 10 7 0 1 63 17 3500
2018 Manitoba 31 31 20 10 7 0 1 62 17 6609
2018 New Brunswick 31 31 21 9 6 0 1 63 16 5690
2018 Nova Scotia 30 31 20 10 8 0 1 61 19 5574
2018 Prince Edward Island 33 33 21 8 4 0 1 67 12 2194
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 32 17 7 4 0 1 72 11 2995
2018 Outside of Canada 18 36 25 12 8 1 0 55 20 1087

Question 72j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 48 25 12 6 6 1 1 75 13 81455
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 24 13 7 10 1 2 69 17 25760
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 26 15 8 8 1 2 68 17 22425
2022 Northwest Territories 42 26 12 8 9 2 1 70 18 320
2022 Nunavut 46 28 13 6 5 1 1 76 11 185
2022 Yukon 48 23 14 7 6 0 1 72 13 285
2022 British Columbia 41 27 13 7 9 1 1 70 17 14860
2022 Alberta 40 26 14 7 10 1 2 68 18 10570
2022 Saskatchewan 40 27 13 8 9 1 1 69 17 3340
2022 Manitoba 46 25 13 7 7 1 2 72 15 6695
2022 New Brunswick 53 23 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 47 25 13 6 8 1 1 73 14 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 24 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 24 10 5 5 1 1 80 9 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 31 27 21 11 9 0 1 58 20 1180
2020 National Capital Region 48 26 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 83525
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 43 25 14 8 8 1 1 69 17 26370
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 27 17 10 7 0 1 66 17 19887
2020 Northwest Territories 49 27 11 8 4 1 0 76 12 373
2020 Nunavut 53 23 10 10 3 2 1 78 12 231
2020 Yukon 46 21 18 6 7 1 1 69 14 236
2020 British Columbia 40 27 15 9 7 1 1 69 16 14946
2020 Alberta 41 26 15 9 8 1 1 68 17 10308
2020 Saskatchewan 42 25 14 9 9 1 1 68 18 3635
2020 Manitoba 44 26 14 8 6 0 1 71 15 6664
2020 New Brunswick 50 25 13 6 6 0 1 76 11 6558
2020 Nova Scotia 45 27 13 8 7 0 1 73 15 6139
2020 Prince Edward Island 53 26 12 4 4 1 1 80 8 2638
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 24 11 6 3 1 1 80 9 3678
2020 Outside of Canada 27 31 22 10 9 1 1 59 19 1202
2019 National Capital Region 45 26 14 7 6 0 1 72 13 80648
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 26 16 9 10 1 1 65 19 23834
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 28 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 18620
2019 Northwest Territories 44 29 12 7 6 1 0 74 14 407
2019 Nunavut 52 24 13 6 3 0 2 78 9 237
2019 Yukon 45 26 13 7 7 2 0 72 14 333
2019 British Columbia 37 27 16 10 9 1 1 65 19 14526
2019 Alberta 37 27 16 10 10 1 1 64 20 10132
2019 Saskatchewan 42 26 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 3867
2019 Manitoba 42 27 15 8 7 1 1 70 15 6936
2019 New Brunswick 48 26 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 6482
2019 Nova Scotia 44 26 14 8 8 0 1 71 15 6422
2019 Prince Edward Island 49 28 13 6 4 0 1 77 10 2715
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 26 13 7 4 0 1 76 11 3100
2019 Outside of Canada 27 33 19 11 9 1 1 60 20 1196

Question 72k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 53 25 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 81480
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 12 5 5 1 2 77 11 25760
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 14 6 5 1 2 74 11 22475
2022 Northwest Territories 39 25 18 7 9 2 0 65 16 320
2022 Nunavut 40 28 16 10 5 0 1 69 15 185
2022 Yukon 42 32 11 7 7 0 1 75 14 285
2022 British Columbia 47 28 13 6 5 0 1 76 11 14870
2022 Alberta 47 27 13 6 6 1 2 75 11 10580
2022 Saskatchewan 47 28 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 3345
2022 Manitoba 50 26 12 5 4 0 2 78 10 6700
2022 New Brunswick 55 25 11 4 4 0 1 81 8 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 51 26 12 6 5 0 1 78 11 6040
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 26 12 4 3 0 1 81 7 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 24 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 41 27 17 7 6 0 1 70 13 1180
2020 National Capital Region 30 31 22 11 6 0 1 61 17 83815
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 30 20 10 7 0 1 62 18 26461
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 30 22 11 6 0 1 60 18 19920
2020 Northwest Territories 32 29 19 12 6 1 0 62 19 375
2020 Nunavut 41 25 17 13 4 0 1 66 17 231
2020 Yukon 26 33 19 14 6 0 2 60 21 237
2020 British Columbia 29 30 22 11 7 0 0 60 18 14985
2020 Alberta 30 30 22 11 7 0 1 60 18 10337
2020 Saskatchewan 30 30 19 12 8 0 0 61 19 3647
2020 Manitoba 30 31 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 6699
2020 New Brunswick 34 31 20 10 5 0 0 65 15 6585
2020 Nova Scotia 35 31 18 9 6 0 1 66 16 6154
2020 Prince Edward Island 29 33 21 10 6 0 0 62 16 2641
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 35 30 20 9 5 0 0 65 15 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 20 32 25 15 7 0 1 52 22 1202

Question 72l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 31 18 8 6 0 1 67 14 81395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 29 19 10 9 1 1 61 19 25760
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 28 28 22 12 8 1 1 57 20 22435
2022 Northwest Territories 31 29 16 13 8 1 1 62 21 320
2022 Nunavut 41 29 14 8 6 0 2 71 14 185
2022 Yukon 22 33 24 10 9 0 1 56 19 285
2022 British Columbia 27 30 21 11 9 1 1 58 21 14860
2022 Alberta 30 31 19 10 8 1 1 61 19 10565
2022 Saskatchewan 29 33 19 10 8 1 1 63 18 3345
2022 Manitoba 30 31 20 9 9 0 1 61 18 6685
2022 New Brunswick 31 32 19 10 7 0 1 64 17 6840
2022 Nova Scotia 34 31 19 8 7 0 1 66 15 6025
2022 Prince Edward Island 32 34 19 8 6 0 1 67 14 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 33 31 19 9 7 0 1 65 16 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 23 25 23 15 12 1 1 49 27 1180
2020 National Capital Region 30 32 21 10 5 0 1 63 16 83779
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 29 21 13 10 0 1 56 23 26452
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 24 29 23 14 8 0 1 54 23 19939
2020 Northwest Territories 28 36 20 10 6 0 0 64 16 372
2020 Nunavut 34 30 19 9 6 1 0 66 15 231
2020 Yukon 21 29 25 15 8 0 2 52 23 235
2020 British Columbia 23 30 23 13 10 0 0 54 23 14990
2020 Alberta 26 30 22 12 10 0 1 56 22 10342
2020 Saskatchewan 25 31 21 12 10 1 0 56 22 3638
2020 Manitoba 25 32 22 12 8 0 0 57 21 6698
2020 New Brunswick 28 31 21 11 8 0 0 60 19 6582
2020 Nova Scotia 30 31 21 11 7 0 0 61 18 6133
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 35 20 10 6 0 0 63 17 2644
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 30 22 12 8 0 0 57 21 3684
2020 Outside of Canada 11 26 30 20 12 0 0 37 33 1201
2019 National Capital Region 36 32 19 8 4 0 1 68 13 80483
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 30 20 10 8 1 1 62 18 23796
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 29 29 22 12 6 0 1 59 18 18557
2019 Northwest Territories 34 34 19 6 7 0 0 68 12 402
2019 Nunavut 36 33 17 10 3 1 1 70 13 237
2019 Yukon 32 33 18 9 6 2 0 66 15 332
2019 British Columbia 27 32 21 11 8 0 1 59 20 14500
2019 Alberta 31 31 20 10 7 0 1 62 18 10131
2019 Saskatchewan 32 31 19 11 6 0 1 64 17 3861
2019 Manitoba 32 31 20 10 6 0 1 64 17 6911
2019 New Brunswick 33 31 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 6466
2019 Nova Scotia 35 33 17 8 5 0 1 69 13 6405
2019 Prince Edward Island 35 35 16 9 6 0 0 70 14 2707
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 31 17 8 5 0 1 69 14 3088
2019 Outside of Canada 19 26 26 19 10 0 0 45 29 1190
2018 National Capital Region 29 32 22 11 5 0 1 62 16 69406
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 30 22 12 8 0 1 57 21 22010
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 30 25 14 7 0 1 54 21 16982
2018 Northwest Territories 33 32 22 7 5 1 1 65 12 375
2018 Nunavut 35 32 16 10 5 1 2 69 15 210
2018 Yukon 27 30 24 12 6 0 0 58 18 289
2018 British Columbia 23 30 23 13 9 0 1 54 23 13178
2018 Alberta 25 32 22 12 8 0 1 57 21 8888
2018 Saskatchewan 27 33 21 11 7 0 1 60 19 3498
2018 Manitoba 26 30 23 11 8 0 1 57 19 6604
2018 New Brunswick 29 30 22 11 7 0 1 59 18 5672
2018 Nova Scotia 31 32 20 10 6 0 1 64 16 5556
2018 Prince Edward Island 28 33 22 10 5 0 1 62 15 2189
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 31 20 9 5 1 0 65 14 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 12 29 29 18 11 0 0 41 29 1084

Question 72m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 54 20 10 5 7 1 3 77 12 81320
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 19 9 4 5 1 4 80 10 25710
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 21 10 5 5 1 5 80 10 22395
2022 Northwest Territories 53 23 15 5 2 2 0 78 7 320
2022 Nunavut 49 25 15 3 5 0 2 76 8 185
2022 Yukon 60 24 8 4 3 0 2 86 7 285
2022 British Columbia 54 23 11 5 5 1 2 79 10 14830
2022 Alberta 56 20 10 4 5 1 3 80 10 10555
2022 Saskatchewan 55 22 10 5 6 1 1 79 11 3340
2022 Manitoba 60 20 9 4 4 0 3 83 8 6680
2022 New Brunswick 65 17 8 3 4 0 3 85 7 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 59 21 9 4 5 0 2 82 9 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 70 16 6 2 3 0 2 89 5 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 14 5 2 2 0 3 90 4 4275
2022 Outside of Canada 47 29 12 5 5 0 2 78 10 1180
2020 National Capital Region 49 27 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 83433
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 26353
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 27 15 6 3 0 2 76 9 19896
2020 Northwest Territories 50 28 12 6 3 0 1 78 9 373
2020 Nunavut 52 24 13 5 5 1 0 77 10 230
2020 Yukon 47 28 14 8 2 0 1 76 10 237
2020 British Columbia 42 29 17 6 4 0 1 72 11 14920
2020 Alberta 47 28 15 5 4 0 1 76 9 10306
2020 Saskatchewan 45 28 15 6 5 0 0 73 11 3635
2020 Manitoba 48 30 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 6664
2020 New Brunswick 56 27 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 6571
2020 Nova Scotia 48 29 14 5 3 0 1 78 8 6131
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 28 11 4 2 0 1 84 5 2628
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 25 11 4 1 0 1 83 5 3675
2020 Outside of Canada 33 33 20 8 5 1 0 67 13 1193
2019 National Capital Region 56 23 11 5 3 0 2 80 8 80503
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 13 6 6 0 2 75 12 23797
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 49 25 14 6 3 0 2 76 10 18592
2019 Northwest Territories 54 23 16 6 1 0 0 78 6 405
2019 Nunavut 59 24 10 2 2 0 3 85 4 237
2019 Yukon 49 27 14 5 2 2 1 77 8 332
2019 British Columbia 47 27 14 6 5 0 1 75 11 14501
2019 Alberta 47 26 13 6 5 0 1 75 12 10117
2019 Saskatchewan 47 26 13 7 6 0 1 74 13 3857
2019 Manitoba 51 26 12 5 4 0 1 78 9 6918
2019 New Brunswick 59 22 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 6474
2019 Nova Scotia 53 24 13 5 4 0 1 77 9 6405
2019 Prince Edward Island 64 22 8 3 2 0 1 86 6 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 24 10 4 3 0 1 82 8 3087
2019 Outside of Canada 44 26 16 8 5 0 1 71 13 1197
2018 National Capital Region 52 23 13 5 4 0 2 77 10 69388
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 25 14 7 5 0 2 74 12 21982
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 45 26 16 7 4 0 3 73 11 16981
2018 Northwest Territories 54 28 9 4 2 1 1 84 6 372
2018 Nunavut 54 27 10 3 2 1 3 84 6 212
2018 Yukon 49 27 15 3 4 0 1 78 7 290
2018 British Columbia 46 27 14 6 5 0 1 75 11 13184
2018 Alberta 46 26 14 6 5 0 2 74 12 8875
2018 Saskatchewan 47 26 13 6 6 0 1 74 12 3493
2018 Manitoba 51 25 13 5 4 0 2 77 10 6598
2018 New Brunswick 57 23 10 5 3 0 2 81 8 5662
2018 Nova Scotia 50 26 13 5 4 0 1 77 10 5555
2018 Prince Edward Island 61 23 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 2179
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 22 11 5 3 0 1 80 9 2991
2018 Outside of Canada 46 26 15 6 6 0 1 73 12 1078

Question 72n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 47 31 12 5 3 0 1 79 8 81470
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 30 12 5 4 0 2 79 9 25770
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 29 14 6 4 0 2 75 10 22460
2022 Northwest Territories 40 37 12 7 2 1 0 78 9 320
2022 Nunavut 28 29 20 14 8 1 1 57 22 185
2022 Yukon 35 35 16 5 7 0 2 71 12 285
2022 British Columbia 40 33 14 6 6 0 1 74 12 14865
2022 Alberta 45 31 13 5 5 0 2 77 10 10575
2022 Saskatchewan 44 35 12 4 4 1 1 80 8 3350
2022 Manitoba 47 31 12 4 4 0 1 80 8 6695
2022 New Brunswick 50 30 11 5 4 0 1 81 8 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 46 31 14 5 4 0 1 77 9 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 57 31 8 2 1 0 1 89 3 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 56 30 8 3 2 0 1 87 5 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 32 36 18 7 6 0 1 69 13 1180
2020 National Capital Region 32 35 20 8 4 0 0 67 13 83554
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 35 34 18 8 4 0 1 69 12 26385
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 20 8 4 0 1 67 13 19880
2020 Northwest Territories 34 31 21 10 3 0 0 65 14 375
2020 Nunavut 29 31 21 9 10 0 0 60 19 231
2020 Yukon 29 36 19 11 5 0 0 66 16 238
2020 British Columbia 28 34 21 9 6 0 0 63 16 14952
2020 Alberta 34 34 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 10313
2020 Saskatchewan 33 34 20 8 5 0 0 68 13 3635
2020 Manitoba 33 36 19 8 4 0 0 69 12 6675
2020 New Brunswick 38 34 18 6 3 0 0 73 9 6574
2020 Nova Scotia 35 35 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 6130
2020 Prince Edward Island 42 36 15 4 2 0 0 79 7 2620
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 35 15 5 2 0 0 77 8 3679
2020 Outside of Canada 19 34 25 13 7 0 0 53 21 1194

Question 72o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility or accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 71 12 4 2 2 1 9 91 5 81475
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 69 12 5 2 3 1 8 89 6 25755
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 15 5 2 2 1 10 90 4 22470
2022 Northwest Territories 76 13 4 2 1 1 4 93 3 320
2022 Nunavut 69 13 5 5 2 1 6 88 7 185
2022 Yukon 75 9 4 0 2 1 9 94 2 285
2022 British Columbia 69 13 5 2 3 1 7 90 5 14875
2022 Alberta 69 12 5 2 3 1 7 89 6 10585
2022 Saskatchewan 71 13 5 2 3 1 6 90 5 3350
2022 Manitoba 72 12 4 2 3 1 8 91 5 6700
2022 New Brunswick 75 12 4 2 2 0 6 92 4 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 74 11 3 2 2 1 7 92 4 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 81 9 3 1 1 1 5 95 2 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 8 3 1 1 1 5 94 3 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 68 13 5 1 1 0 12 92 3 1180
2020 National Capital Region 69 16 6 2 1 1 5 90 4 83498
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 16 7 3 2 1 5 87 6 26385
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 22 9 3 1 1 4 86 4 19859
2020 Northwest Territories 76 11 4 3 1 2 4 92 4 374
2020 Nunavut 72 12 6 2 2 1 6 90 3 231
2020 Yukon 68 20 4 0 3 1 4 93 3 237
2020 British Columbia 65 17 7 3 2 1 4 87 6 14955
2020 Alberta 68 16 6 2 2 1 4 89 5 10302
2020 Saskatchewan 69 16 6 3 2 0 3 88 5 3632
2020 Manitoba 70 16 6 2 1 0 4 90 4 6679
2020 New Brunswick 71 17 5 2 2 1 3 91 3 6561
2020 Nova Scotia 70 15 6 2 2 1 4 90 4 6136
2020 Prince Edward Island 76 15 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 2629
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 13 5 1 1 0 3 93 2 3678
2020 Outside of Canada 61 16 8 2 2 1 9 87 5 1194
2019 National Capital Region 73 12 5 2 2 1 6 91 4 80506
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 13 6 3 4 1 6 86 7 23803
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 6 2 2 1 7 90 4 18570
2019 Northwest Territories 80 10 5 2 1 1 2 92 2 405
2019 Nunavut 76 11 3 2 1 2 5 94 3 235
2019 Yukon 73 11 5 2 1 3 4 91 3 330
2019 British Columbia 67 14 6 3 3 1 6 87 6 14508
2019 Alberta 68 14 6 2 3 1 6 88 6 10111
2019 Saskatchewan 72 13 5 2 3 1 4 89 5 3862
2019 Manitoba 72 13 5 2 2 1 5 90 5 6926
2019 New Brunswick 75 12 5 2 2 0 5 92 3 6462
2019 Nova Scotia 73 12 5 2 3 0 5 90 5 6411
2019 Prince Edward Island 80 10 3 1 1 0 5 94 2 2703
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 11 4 2 1 0 4 93 3 3097
2019 Outside of Canada 73 12 4 2 2 1 7 92 4 1191
2018 National Capital Region 69 15 6 2 2 1 5 89 5 69506
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 16 8 4 4 1 5 84 8 22031
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 19 8 2 2 1 6 86 5 17010
2018 Northwest Territories 74 14 5 2 1 1 4 92 3 373
2018 Nunavut 68 14 7 1 2 3 6 89 3 210
2018 Yukon 71 14 5 3 2 1 5 90 5 292
2018 British Columbia 63 17 8 3 4 1 4 85 7 13177
2018 Alberta 63 17 7 3 4 1 4 85 7 8888
2018 Saskatchewan 69 16 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 3493
2018 Manitoba 69 15 7 2 3 1 4 88 5 6610
2018 New Brunswick 70 15 6 2 2 1 3 89 4 5675
2018 Nova Scotia 69 15 7 3 2 1 3 88 5 5572
2018 Prince Edward Island 77 13 4 1 1 0 3 94 2 2178
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 74 14 5 2 1 1 3 91 3 2986
2018 Outside of Canada 67 16 6 2 2 1 6 90 4 1081

Question 72p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 9 4 2 3 1 5 90 5 81485
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 71 10 5 3 5 2 5 87 8 25775
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 10 5 3 4 1 6 86 8 22450
2022 Northwest Territories 71 13 6 3 3 2 3 88 6 320
2022 Nunavut 74 10 6 2 3 3 3 89 6 185
2022 Yukon 74 12 2 3 4 1 4 91 7 285
2022 British Columbia 70 11 5 3 4 2 4 86 8 14860
2022 Alberta 68 12 6 3 5 2 4 85 9 10585
2022 Saskatchewan 69 13 6 3 5 1 3 86 8 3345
2022 Manitoba 74 10 4 2 4 1 4 89 6 6705
2022 New Brunswick 79 9 4 2 2 1 3 91 4 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 75 10 5 2 3 1 3 89 6 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 83 7 3 1 2 1 3 94 3 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 83 6 3 1 2 1 3 93 3 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 66 15 6 4 5 1 4 84 9 1180
2020 National Capital Region 79 9 4 2 2 1 3 91 5 83468
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 73 11 5 3 4 1 3 87 7 26355
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 73 12 5 3 3 1 3 88 6 19860
2020 Northwest Territories 76 10 4 2 3 1 3 90 5 376
2020 Nunavut 75 10 4 2 4 1 4 89 7 228
2020 Yukon 75 11 4 5 2 1 2 89 7 238
2020 British Columbia 72 12 6 3 4 1 2 87 7 14950
2020 Alberta 72 11 6 3 4 1 2 86 8 10301
2020 Saskatchewan 73 12 6 3 5 1 1 86 8 3628
2020 Manitoba 77 11 4 2 3 1 2 90 5 6664
2020 New Brunswick 81 9 4 2 2 1 2 92 4 6565
2020 Nova Scotia 77 11 5 3 2 1 1 89 6 6129
2020 Prince Edward Island 85 8 3 1 1 1 1 95 2 2630
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 85 6 3 2 2 0 2 94 3 3677
2020 Outside of Canada 69 14 5 4 4 0 4 86 8 1195
2019 National Capital Region 73 11 5 3 4 1 3 87 7 80739
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 14 8 4 5 1 2 82 10 23851
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 14 7 4 4 1 3 84 9 18681
2019 Northwest Territories 72 13 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 410
2019 Nunavut 73 12 4 4 3 0 4 89 7 237
2019 Yukon 68 16 7 4 2 2 1 86 6 333
2019 British Columbia 66 14 8 4 5 1 2 82 10 14553
2019 Alberta 64 15 8 5 6 1 2 81 11 10128
2019 Saskatchewan 68 14 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 3878
2019 Manitoba 69 13 7 4 4 1 2 84 9 6937
2019 New Brunswick 76 11 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 6494
2019 Nova Scotia 71 13 6 3 5 0 1 86 8 6411
2019 Prince Edward Island 80 9 4 2 3 0 2 91 5 2717
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 10 5 2 3 0 1 90 5 3106
2019 Outside of Canada 69 12 7 5 5 1 2 83 10 1198
2018 National Capital Region 70 12 6 3 4 1 4 86 7 69522
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 9 5 6 1 3 80 11 22035
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 15 8 4 4 1 4 83 9 17027
2018 Northwest Territories 71 13 6 4 2 1 2 88 6 371
2018 Nunavut 66 15 7 4 2 2 4 86 7 211
2018 Yukon 65 16 8 2 4 2 4 86 6 295
2018 British Columbia 63 16 8 4 6 1 3 81 10 13199
2018 Alberta 60 16 9 5 7 1 3 79 12 8895
2018 Saskatchewan 65 16 8 5 5 1 1 82 10 3497
2018 Manitoba 67 14 8 3 5 1 2 84 8 6616
2018 New Brunswick 71 13 6 3 3 1 2 87 7 5674
2018 Nova Scotia 68 14 8 4 4 1 2 84 8 5567
2018 Prince Edward Island 76 12 6 2 2 1 2 90 4 2189
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 12 5 3 3 0 2 89 6 2988
2018 Outside of Canada 68 14 7 3 4 1 2 85 8 1082

Question 72q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with my co-worker(s)
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 68 18 6 2 2 0 3 90 4 81460
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 68 18 6 2 2 1 3 89 5 25760
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 18 8 3 3 0 5 86 6 22455
2022 Northwest Territories 57 26 9 2 5 1 1 84 7 320
2022 Nunavut 59 27 6 2 2 1 2 89 4 185
2022 Yukon 54 30 8 5 2 0 1 85 7 285
2022 British Columbia 62 23 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 14875
2022 Alberta 61 21 8 3 3 1 2 85 6 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 60 25 7 3 3 1 1 86 6 3350
2022 Manitoba 66 20 7 3 2 0 3 88 5 6695
2022 New Brunswick 73 17 5 2 1 0 2 92 3 6850
2022 Nova Scotia 66 21 7 2 2 0 2 88 5 6050
2022 Prince Edward Island 75 17 4 1 1 0 2 93 2 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 79 13 3 1 1 0 2 94 3 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 55 26 10 4 3 0 2 83 7 1180
2020 National Capital Region 70 19 6 2 1 0 2 90 4 83308
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 67 19 7 3 2 0 2 88 5 26309
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 19 8 3 2 0 2 86 6 19859
2020 Northwest Territories 59 25 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 375
2020 Nunavut 63 20 12 2 2 0 1 84 4 231
2020 Yukon 56 25 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 238
2020 British Columbia 61 24 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 14907
2020 Alberta 62 22 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 10280
2020 Saskatchewan 60 23 9 3 3 0 1 85 6 3630
2020 Manitoba 64 22 7 3 2 0 1 87 5 6657
2020 New Brunswick 73 17 5 2 2 0 1 92 3 6553
2020 Nova Scotia 64 22 8 3 2 0 1 87 4 6105
2020 Prince Edward Island 74 17 5 1 1 0 1 93 2 2624
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 77 15 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 3669
2020 Outside of Canada 57 25 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 1195
2019 National Capital Region 59 25 9 3 2 0 2 85 5 80521
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 27 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 23787
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 24 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 18614
2019 Northwest Territories 52 29 13 4 2 0 0 82 5 408
2019 Nunavut 54 28 10 4 2 1 1 84 6 237
2019 Yukon 47 28 16 5 3 2 0 76 8 333
2019 British Columbia 51 30 11 4 3 0 1 81 8 14502
2019 Alberta 49 30 12 4 4 0 1 80 8 10104
2019 Saskatchewan 50 30 10 5 4 0 1 81 8 3861
2019 Manitoba 53 28 11 4 3 0 1 82 7 6916
2019 New Brunswick 62 24 7 3 2 0 1 88 5 6486
2019 Nova Scotia 56 28 9 3 3 0 1 85 6 6389
2019 Prince Edward Island 63 25 8 2 2 0 1 88 3 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 24 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 3095
2019 Outside of Canada 47 34 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 1195
2018 National Capital Region 56 26 10 4 2 0 2 83 6 69745
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 29 12 5 4 0 1 79 8 22127
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 25 12 5 3 0 2 78 9 17085
2018 Northwest Territories 50 29 13 3 3 1 0 81 6 377
2018 Nunavut 45 32 10 7 4 0 1 78 11 212
2018 Yukon 38 32 21 5 3 0 1 71 8 293
2018 British Columbia 47 32 13 5 4 0 1 79 8 13254
2018 Alberta 45 31 13 5 4 0 1 77 10 8911
2018 Saskatchewan 44 33 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 3494
2018 Manitoba 50 29 12 5 3 0 1 80 8 6633
2018 New Brunswick 57 26 10 3 2 0 1 84 5 5714
2018 Nova Scotia 50 29 12 5 3 0 1 80 7 5580
2018 Prince Edward Island 57 27 11 3 2 0 1 85 4 2195
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 28 9 3 2 0 1 85 5 3003
2018 Outside of Canada 47 31 13 6 3 0 1 79 8 1081

Question 72r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 67 16 7 4 4 0 3 85 8 81395
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 16 7 4 6 1 3 83 10 25725
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 14 7 4 5 1 5 83 9 22445
2022 Northwest Territories 55 21 11 5 6 1 1 78 11 315
2022 Nunavut 64 19 4 5 5 0 3 86 10 185
2022 Yukon 60 20 9 4 4 0 2 82 9 285
2022 British Columbia 60 18 8 5 6 1 2 81 11 14845
2022 Alberta 59 18 8 5 7 1 2 80 12 10565
2022 Saskatchewan 59 20 8 4 6 1 1 80 11 3340
2022 Manitoba 63 17 7 4 5 1 2 83 9 6685
2022 New Brunswick 71 15 6 3 3 0 2 88 6 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 64 18 7 4 5 0 2 84 9 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 74 14 5 3 2 0 1 90 5 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 12 5 2 3 1 2 90 5 4270
2022 Outside of Canada 54 21 9 7 7 0 2 77 14 1180
2020 National Capital Region 68 16 7 4 3 0 2 85 7 83537
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 17 8 5 5 1 2 82 10 26346
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 66 15 8 4 4 0 2 83 9 19863
2020 Northwest Territories 64 21 6 4 4 0 1 86 8 373
2020 Nunavut 65 16 8 6 4 0 1 82 10 231
2020 Yukon 57 19 12 6 6 0 0 77 11 236
2020 British Columbia 60 19 9 5 6 0 1 80 11 14929
2020 Alberta 60 18 9 5 6 1 1 80 11 10315
2020 Saskatchewan 59 19 9 5 6 0 1 79 12 3632
2020 Manitoba 63 19 8 5 4 0 1 83 9 6684
2020 New Brunswick 71 15 6 3 3 0 1 87 6 6570
2020 Nova Scotia 63 18 9 4 5 0 1 82 9 6137
2020 Prince Edward Island 75 14 5 2 2 0 1 90 4 2631
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 14 5 3 2 0 1 90 5 3672
2020 Outside of Canada 57 20 9 6 6 0 1 79 12 1198
2019 National Capital Region 62 18 9 5 4 0 2 81 10 80413
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 20 11 6 6 1 1 77 12 23740
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 18 9 5 4 0 2 81 10 18589
2019 Northwest Territories 59 21 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 409
2019 Nunavut 62 20 8 5 4 1 1 83 9 234
2019 Yukon 49 23 12 6 7 2 1 74 13 332
2019 British Columbia 54 21 11 6 7 0 1 76 13 14499
2019 Alberta 53 22 11 6 7 0 1 75 13 10077
2019 Saskatchewan 57 21 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 3866
2019 Manitoba 58 21 9 5 6 0 1 80 11 6902
2019 New Brunswick 67 17 8 4 3 0 1 85 7 6463
2019 Nova Scotia 59 21 9 5 5 0 1 81 10 6374
2019 Prince Edward Island 68 18 7 3 3 0 1 87 6 2700
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 69 17 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 3095
2019 Outside of Canada 50 23 10 8 7 1 1 74 15 1189
2018 National Capital Region 55 21 11 6 5 0 2 78 11 69547
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 49 23 12 7 7 0 1 73 15 22038
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 19 11 6 5 0 3 77 11 17015
2018 Northwest Territories 57 18 12 6 6 1 0 77 12 377
2018 Nunavut 59 19 7 8 6 0 2 79 14 211
2018 Yukon 42 25 17 11 4 0 1 68 15 294
2018 British Columbia 47 24 13 7 8 0 1 72 15 13214
2018 Alberta 44 25 13 8 9 0 1 70 17 8904
2018 Saskatchewan 50 23 12 7 7 0 1 74 14 3484
2018 Manitoba 52 23 12 6 6 0 1 75 13 6619
2018 New Brunswick 60 20 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 5702
2018 Nova Scotia 52 24 11 6 6 0 0 76 13 5568
2018 Prince Edward Island 61 21 10 4 3 0 1 83 7 2183
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 21 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 2998
2018 Outside of Canada 43 26 15 7 7 0 1 70 15 1079

Question 72s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with individual(s) working for me
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 63 11 4 1 1 0 19 92 3 81370
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 9 3 1 1 1 24 92 3 25735
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 9 4 2 1 1 22 90 4 22440
2022 Northwest Territories 51 16 7 3 2 1 19 85 6 320
2022 Nunavut 60 11 4 4 2 0 19 87 7 185
2022 Yukon 57 15 5 2 1 0 20 90 3 280
2022 British Columbia 60 11 4 1 1 0 22 91 3 14855
2022 Alberta 58 10 4 2 1 0 24 90 4 10570
2022 Saskatchewan 60 11 4 1 1 1 22 91 3 3345
2022 Manitoba 61 10 4 1 1 0 22 92 3 6690
2022 New Brunswick 64 9 3 1 1 0 22 94 2 6845
2022 Nova Scotia 61 10 3 1 1 0 23 93 2 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 66 9 3 0 0 0 21 95 1 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 67 7 2 1 1 0 22 95 2 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 52 22 10 4 2 0 10 82 7 1180
2020 National Capital Region 63 12 4 2 1 0 19 92 3 83670
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 9 4 2 1 1 25 91 3 26389
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 61 10 5 2 1 0 20 90 4 19898
2020 Northwest Territories 62 10 5 1 1 0 20 91 3 375
2020 Nunavut 63 11 6 5 2 0 12 85 9 230
2020 Yukon 58 10 7 3 1 0 22 86 5 238
2020 British Columbia 58 11 5 2 1 0 22 91 4 14965
2020 Alberta 59 11 5 1 1 0 23 91 3 10324
2020 Saskatchewan 59 11 4 1 1 0 22 91 4 3634
2020 Manitoba 59 11 4 2 1 0 24 91 4 6684
2020 New Brunswick 64 9 3 1 1 0 21 94 2 6583
2020 Nova Scotia 59 11 5 2 1 0 22 90 3 6144
2020 Prince Edward Island 66 9 3 1 0 0 20 94 2 2635
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 8 3 1 1 0 22 94 2 3682
2020 Outside of Canada 47 26 11 4 1 0 10 82 6 1199
2019 National Capital Region 59 12 5 2 1 0 21 90 3 80238
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 56 11 5 2 1 0 26 90 4 23634
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 59 10 5 2 1 0 22 89 4 18567
2019 Northwest Territories 60 12 5 3 1 0 18 89 5 409
2019 Nunavut 60 12 6 2 1 1 18 89 4 236
2019 Yukon 55 11 8 2 1 1 21 85 5 327
2019 British Columbia 55 13 6 2 1 0 24 89 4 14434
2019 Alberta 54 12 5 2 1 0 24 88 4 10051
2019 Saskatchewan 56 12 4 2 1 1 24 90 5 3847
2019 Manitoba 57 11 4 2 1 0 24 90 4 6881
2019 New Brunswick 62 10 4 1 1 0 22 93 2 6452
2019 Nova Scotia 58 11 5 2 1 0 24 90 4 6374
2019 Prince Edward Island 65 10 3 1 0 0 21 94 2 2701
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 62 9 4 1 1 0 23 93 2 3087
2019 Outside of Canada 42 27 14 5 3 1 9 76 9 1185
2018 National Capital Region 53 13 6 2 1 0 25 88 4 69265
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 11 6 2 1 0 30 87 5 21929
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 10 6 2 1 0 26 88 5 16969
2018 Northwest Territories 51 14 5 1 1 1 27 90 4 376
2018 Nunavut 57 14 5 3 2 1 19 88 6 211
2018 Yukon 46 17 5 4 2 0 26 85 8 290
2018 British Columbia 49 14 6 2 1 0 27 87 5 13146
2018 Alberta 47 13 6 3 1 0 30 86 5 8843
2018 Saskatchewan 50 13 6 2 1 0 28 88 4 3462
2018 Manitoba 52 12 5 2 1 0 28 89 4 6583
2018 New Brunswick 55 10 5 2 1 0 28 90 3 5676
2018 Nova Scotia 52 12 5 2 1 0 28 88 4 5535
2018 Prince Edward Island 55 12 5 2 0 0 26 91 3 2180
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 11 4 2 1 0 26 91 3 2980
2018 Outside of Canada 41 28 12 6 2 0 11 77 9 1067

Question 72t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issue(s) with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 14 5 1 1 1 6 92 3 81315
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 64 17 7 3 2 1 6 87 5 25710
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 14 6 2 2 1 7 90 4 22435
2022 Northwest Territories 53 27 9 4 2 1 2 84 6 320
2022 Nunavut 64 22 6 3 2 0 4 89 4 185
2022 Yukon 56 28 9 2 2 0 3 86 4 285
2022 British Columbia 60 21 8 3 3 1 5 86 6 14840
2022 Alberta 60 20 8 3 2 1 5 85 6 10545
2022 Saskatchewan 61 22 8 3 3 1 4 86 6 3335
2022 Manitoba 64 19 7 2 2 0 5 88 4 6680
2022 New Brunswick 72 16 5 1 2 0 4 92 3 6835
2022 Nova Scotia 68 18 7 2 1 1 4 90 3 6035
2022 Prince Edward Island 75 14 5 1 1 0 4 93 2 2590
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 70 17 6 2 2 0 3 90 4 4270
2022 Outside of Canada 60 23 10 3 1 0 3 85 4 1180
2020 National Capital Region 73 16 5 2 1 0 4 93 2 83935
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 62 20 9 3 2 0 3 85 5 26525
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 70 16 7 2 1 0 4 89 4 19977
2020 Northwest Territories 56 25 10 5 2 0 2 83 7 378
2020 Nunavut 64 19 9 4 3 0 1 84 6 230
2020 Yukon 49 32 13 2 1 0 2 83 3 239
2020 British Columbia 58 24 10 3 2 0 2 84 6 15026
2020 Alberta 59 23 9 4 2 1 3 84 6 10366
2020 Saskatchewan 60 22 9 4 3 0 2 84 6 3648
2020 Manitoba 61 22 9 3 2 0 2 86 5 6708
2020 New Brunswick 71 17 7 2 1 0 2 90 3 6601
2020 Nova Scotia 65 21 8 2 1 0 2 89 3 6163
2020 Prince Edward Island 74 16 5 1 1 0 2 93 2 2649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 66 20 8 2 1 1 2 89 4 3699
2020 Outside of Canada 59 26 7 2 2 0 3 88 5 1205
2019 National Capital Region 72 15 5 1 1 0 5 92 2 80464
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 60 21 9 3 2 1 5 85 6 23735
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 67 16 7 2 1 0 5 89 4 18599
2019 Northwest Territories 61 20 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 407
2019 Nunavut 72 17 6 2 0 1 2 92 2 236
2019 Yukon 54 25 12 3 3 1 2 81 6 332
2019 British Columbia 56 23 11 3 2 0 4 83 6 14500
2019 Alberta 57 23 9 4 2 1 4 84 6 10082
2019 Saskatchewan 58 24 8 3 2 0 3 86 5 3865
2019 Manitoba 61 22 8 3 2 0 4 86 6 6914
2019 New Brunswick 70 18 6 2 1 0 3 91 3 6471
2019 Nova Scotia 66 20 7 2 1 0 3 90 3 6385
2019 Prince Edward Island 72 17 6 1 1 0 4 92 2 2705
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 64 21 9 3 1 0 2 87 5 3092
2019 Outside of Canada 58 26 10 3 1 1 2 86 4 1191
2018 National Capital Region 66 17 7 2 1 0 6 90 3 69442
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 11 4 2 0 5 82 7 22030
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 63 18 8 3 1 0 7 87 4 16997
2018 Northwest Territories 57 22 15 2 1 2 3 82 3 374
2018 Nunavut 64 21 7 1 2 0 5 89 4 211
2018 Yukon 47 31 12 4 2 0 3 81 6 288
2018 British Columbia 52 25 11 4 2 0 4 81 7 13195
2018 Alberta 51 25 12 4 3 0 5 80 7 8880
2018 Saskatchewan 55 24 11 3 2 1 4 83 6 3483
2018 Manitoba 55 24 10 3 2 1 5 84 6 6598
2018 New Brunswick 63 21 8 2 1 0 4 88 4 5687
2018 Nova Scotia 60 23 8 3 1 0 5 87 4 5550
2018 Prince Edward Island 65 21 8 1 1 0 4 90 2 2184
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 22 10 3 1 0 3 85 4 2991
2018 Outside of Canada 55 27 11 2 2 1 3 85 4 1080

Question 72u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 72 12 5 2 4 1 4 89 6 81580
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 61 15 7 4 7 1 4 80 12 25805
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 13 7 4 6 1 5 81 11 22505
2022 Northwest Territories 72 13 4 2 4 2 3 89 7 320
2022 Nunavut 71 9 6 3 4 2 6 86 8 185
2022 Yukon 67 15 4 3 6 1 4 86 10 285
2022 British Columbia 61 16 8 4 7 1 3 80 12 14880
2022 Alberta 61 15 7 5 7 1 4 79 13 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 65 16 7 4 5 1 2 84 9 3350
2022 Manitoba 61 15 7 5 8 1 3 80 13 6705
2022 New Brunswick 68 15 7 3 4 1 3 85 8 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 67 16 6 3 5 0 3 85 8 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 62 15 8 5 7 0 2 79 12 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 18 11 6 8 0 2 75 14 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 76 12 3 1 2 0 5 93 4 1180
2020 National Capital Region 72 14 6 3 3 0 2 88 6 83954
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 17 8 4 5 1 2 82 10 26536
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 68 15 7 4 4 0 3 85 8 19978
2020 Northwest Territories 78 12 4 4 2 0 1 91 6 378
2020 Nunavut 78 10 5 2 2 1 1 91 4 230
2020 Yukon 70 15 7 2 3 1 1 87 6 239
2020 British Columbia 64 18 8 4 5 0 2 83 9 15018
2020 Alberta 63 19 7 4 5 1 1 83 9 10370
2020 Saskatchewan 65 18 7 4 4 0 1 85 8 3650
2020 Manitoba 62 18 8 4 6 0 1 81 10 6720
2020 New Brunswick 68 17 7 3 4 0 1 86 7 6604
2020 Nova Scotia 69 17 6 3 3 0 1 87 6 6174
2020 Prince Edward Island 61 18 9 5 6 0 1 80 11 2657
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 18 9 6 5 0 1 79 11 3695
2020 Outside of Canada 78 11 5 2 2 1 3 91 3 1207
2019 National Capital Region 74 12 5 3 3 0 3 89 6 80702
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 16 7 4 6 1 3 82 10 23849
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 64 14 8 5 5 0 3 81 11 18675
2019 Northwest Territories 73 13 7 2 4 0 1 87 6 409
2019 Nunavut 75 13 6 3 1 0 3 90 4 237
2019 Yukon 63 17 5 6 6 2 1 82 12 332
2019 British Columbia 62 16 8 4 6 0 3 81 11 14548
2019 Alberta 66 15 7 4 5 1 2 83 10 10120
2019 Saskatchewan 67 16 7 3 4 1 2 85 7 3876
2019 Manitoba 59 18 8 5 8 1 2 78 13 6930
2019 New Brunswick 66 15 8 4 5 0 2 82 9 6494
2019 Nova Scotia 67 15 7 4 5 0 2 84 9 6410
2019 Prince Edward Island 62 15 8 5 8 0 1 78 13 2711
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 16 9 6 8 0 1 77 14 3108
2019 Outside of Canada 83 8 3 2 1 1 3 95 3 1194
2018 National Capital Region 70 13 6 3 4 0 4 87 7 69693
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 59 18 8 5 7 1 4 80 12 22094
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 60 15 9 5 6 0 5 79 12 17068
2018 Northwest Territories 66 15 4 5 6 1 3 84 12 374
2018 Nunavut 70 13 5 3 2 1 5 89 6 212
2018 Yukon 58 18 6 7 8 0 3 79 15 294
2018 British Columbia 61 17 8 5 6 0 3 80 11 13247
2018 Alberta 61 17 7 5 6 1 3 81 11 8912
2018 Saskatchewan 62 18 8 4 6 0 2 81 10 3497
2018 Manitoba 56 18 9 6 8 1 2 76 14 6635
2018 New Brunswick 61 17 9 5 6 0 3 80 11 5711
2018 Nova Scotia 63 17 7 4 6 0 2 82 10 5575
2018 Prince Edward Island 62 16 8 6 6 0 2 80 12 2192
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 17 9 6 9 0 2 77 15 2996
2018 Outside of Canada 79 11 3 3 1 0 2 92 5 1084

Question 72v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 51 25 13 4 3 0 3 80 7 81560
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 50 27 12 4 3 1 3 80 8 25790
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 51 24 13 4 3 0 4 79 7 22500
2022 Northwest Territories 48 26 14 5 4 2 1 77 9 320
2022 Nunavut 54 21 16 4 2 0 2 77 7 185
2022 Yukon 42 32 14 6 2 0 3 77 9 285
2022 British Columbia 49 29 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 14875
2022 Alberta 49 29 11 4 3 1 3 80 8 10590
2022 Saskatchewan 48 30 12 4 3 1 2 80 7 3350
2022 Manitoba 49 29 12 4 3 1 2 80 8 6705
2022 New Brunswick 53 26 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 53 28 11 3 3 0 2 83 6 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 28 12 3 2 0 2 82 5 2600
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 26 11 4 3 0 2 82 7 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 54 24 12 4 2 1 3 81 6 1175
2020 National Capital Region 46 29 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 83974
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 29 15 5 3 0 1 76 9 26513
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 28 15 5 2 0 1 77 8 19990
2020 Northwest Territories 47 33 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 376
2020 Nunavut 43 30 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 230
2020 Yukon 42 31 16 6 4 0 1 74 10 239
2020 British Columbia 44 31 15 5 3 0 1 76 8 15025
2020 Alberta 45 31 14 5 3 0 1 77 9 10363
2020 Saskatchewan 43 33 16 5 3 0 1 76 8 3655
2020 Manitoba 43 33 15 5 3 0 1 77 8 6711
2020 New Brunswick 49 29 14 5 2 0 1 79 7 6606
2020 Nova Scotia 48 30 14 5 3 0 1 79 7 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 31 14 4 2 0 0 80 6 2656
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 32 14 4 2 0 0 79 6 3690
2020 Outside of Canada 43 33 16 4 2 0 2 78 6 1207
2019 National Capital Region 54 26 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 80593
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 51 27 12 4 3 0 2 81 6 23758
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 54 26 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 18618
2019 Northwest Territories 53 29 13 2 2 0 1 83 4 409
2019 Nunavut 57 24 12 2 3 0 2 83 5 236
2019 Yukon 46 32 15 3 2 2 1 80 5 331
2019 British Columbia 50 30 12 3 2 0 2 82 6 14505
2019 Alberta 50 30 12 4 3 1 1 81 7 10094
2019 Saskatchewan 50 30 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 3861
2019 Manitoba 49 31 12 4 2 0 2 82 6 6918
2019 New Brunswick 57 27 11 3 2 0 1 85 5 6480
2019 Nova Scotia 55 27 11 3 2 0 1 83 6 6390
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 30 11 2 2 0 1 85 4 2706
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 28 11 4 2 0 1 83 6 3091
2019 Outside of Canada 55 30 10 2 1 0 1 86 4 1195
2018 National Capital Region 49 28 14 5 2 0 2 79 7 69644
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 29 15 5 3 0 2 77 8 22064
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 15 5 2 0 3 77 7 17054
2018 Northwest Territories 52 28 13 4 1 1 1 81 6 377
2018 Nunavut 45 34 12 3 2 0 4 82 6 211
2018 Yukon 44 31 16 5 2 0 2 76 7 292
2018 British Columbia 46 32 14 4 2 0 2 79 7 13215
2018 Alberta 45 32 14 4 3 0 2 79 7 8889
2018 Saskatchewan 46 32 14 4 3 0 1 79 7 3488
2018 Manitoba 45 32 13 4 3 0 2 79 7 6619
2018 New Brunswick 50 29 13 4 2 0 2 81 6 5698
2018 Nova Scotia 49 29 13 4 2 0 2 80 6 5563
2018 Prince Edward Island 50 31 14 3 2 0 1 81 5 2186
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 30 13 4 2 0 1 81 6 2997
2018 Outside of Canada 54 28 11 4 1 0 1 83 5 1082

Question 73. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 31 38 13 6 0 0 43 19 81740
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 31 37 13 7 0 0 43 20 25865
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 29 40 14 5 0 0 41 19 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 15 25 31 18 8 1 1 41 27 320
2022 Nunavut 15 26 37 12 10 0 0 41 22 185
2022 Yukon 6 30 39 15 8 1 0 37 24 285
2022 British Columbia 9 30 38 14 7 0 0 40 22 14910
2022 Alberta 11 31 36 13 7 0 0 43 21 10620
2022 Saskatchewan 10 31 36 15 7 0 0 42 22 3355
2022 Manitoba 12 33 36 11 6 0 0 45 18 6710
2022 New Brunswick 15 35 35 10 5 0 0 50 15 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 14 33 35 12 6 0 0 47 18 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 37 34 10 4 0 0 52 13 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 16 36 34 10 5 0 0 52 14 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 7 18 41 22 11 0 0 25 33 1185
2020 National Capital Region 14 33 34 13 5 0 0 48 18 84021
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 14 33 34 13 6 0 0 47 19 26539
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 31 37 13 4 0 0 46 17 19997
2020 Northwest Territories 21 33 27 13 5 0 0 54 19 376
2020 Nunavut 14 38 27 12 9 0 0 52 20 231
2020 Yukon 9 31 37 16 7 0 0 40 23 238
2020 British Columbia 12 32 34 15 6 0 0 44 21 15038
2020 Alberta 14 32 33 14 6 0 0 47 20 10368
2020 Saskatchewan 15 32 33 13 7 0 0 47 20 3647
2020 Manitoba 15 34 33 13 5 0 0 49 18 6712
2020 New Brunswick 18 37 31 10 4 0 0 55 14 6608
2020 Nova Scotia 16 36 31 12 5 0 0 52 17 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 20 39 29 9 3 0 0 59 11 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 37 30 9 3 1 0 58 12 3703
2020 Outside of Canada 5 23 41 22 8 0 0 28 30 1206
2019 National Capital Region 17 35 33 11 4 0 0 52 15 81102
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 32 33 13 6 0 0 48 19 23971
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 32 37 13 4 0 0 46 17 18735
2019 Northwest Territories 16 34 31 12 6 0 0 51 18 409
2019 Nunavut 18 31 32 12 6 0 0 49 18 237
2019 Yukon 15 32 34 14 5 1 0 47 19 335
2019 British Columbia 13 32 34 14 7 0 0 46 20 14607
2019 Alberta 16 32 33 14 6 0 0 47 20 10177
2019 Saskatchewan 19 32 31 12 5 0 0 51 17 3889
2019 Manitoba 17 35 31 12 5 0 0 52 17 6970
2019 New Brunswick 20 37 30 10 3 0 0 57 13 6511
2019 Nova Scotia 20 34 30 11 5 0 0 55 16 6456
2019 Prince Edward Island 22 40 27 8 2 0 0 62 11 2725
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 36 28 10 3 0 0 59 13 3119
2019 Outside of Canada 7 24 41 20 7 0 0 31 27 1209
2018 National Capital Region 14 32 36 13 4 0 0 46 18 70038
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 30 36 14 7 0 0 43 21 22213
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 30 39 15 4 0 0 41 19 17162
2018 Northwest Territories 20 29 33 12 6 0 0 50 17 377
2018 Nunavut 15 35 29 15 6 0 0 51 20 212
2018 Yukon 12 29 35 19 6 0 0 40 25 294
2018 British Columbia 11 31 36 16 7 0 0 41 22 13280
2018 Alberta 12 30 35 16 7 0 0 42 23 8951
2018 Saskatchewan 14 32 35 13 6 0 0 46 20 3522
2018 Manitoba 15 31 34 14 6 0 0 46 20 6659
2018 New Brunswick 17 34 34 11 4 0 0 51 15 5720
2018 Nova Scotia 15 33 33 13 5 0 0 48 18 5601
2018 Prince Edward Island 19 36 31 10 4 0 0 56 13 2203
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 36 32 10 3 0 0 55 13 3006
2018 Outside of Canada 6 23 41 23 7 0 0 29 30 1094

Question 74. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 9 19 39 21 11 0 0 33 28 81540
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 19 40 19 10 0 1 30 30 25795
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 38 24 14 0 1 39 23 22485
2022 Northwest Territories 11 22 40 17 8 1 0 25 34 320
2022 Nunavut 10 23 37 18 11 0 0 30 33 185
2022 Yukon 12 23 43 15 7 0 0 22 35 285
2022 British Columbia 12 21 41 18 8 0 0 26 32 14885
2022 Alberta 13 20 39 19 8 0 0 27 33 10600
2022 Saskatchewan 13 22 39 18 8 0 0 26 35 3350
2022 Manitoba 10 18 42 19 10 0 0 29 29 6695
2022 New Brunswick 9 18 39 21 12 0 0 34 27 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 10 19 39 21 11 0 0 32 29 6045
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 18 41 23 10 0 0 33 26 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 18 41 21 10 0 0 32 27 4280
2022 Outside of Canada 15 26 37 15 6 0 1 21 42 1180
2020 National Capital Region 11 20 38 22 9 0 0 31 31 83778
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 39 20 8 0 0 28 33 26433
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 38 25 11 0 0 36 26 19930
2020 Northwest Territories 11 22 36 23 8 0 0 31 33 378
2020 Nunavut 10 19 36 26 9 0 0 35 29 229
2020 Yukon 14 23 43 15 5 0 0 20 37 238
2020 British Columbia 13 22 39 19 7 0 0 26 35 14990
2020 Alberta 14 21 37 19 8 0 0 27 35 10329
2020 Saskatchewan 16 20 38 19 7 0 0 26 36 3633
2020 Manitoba 12 20 38 21 8 0 0 29 32 6699
2020 New Brunswick 10 20 37 23 10 0 0 33 30 6586
2020 Nova Scotia 11 20 36 22 10 0 0 33 31 6151
2020 Prince Edward Island 9 18 39 24 10 0 0 33 27 2635
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 18 39 22 11 0 0 33 28 3689
2020 Outside of Canada 16 26 38 16 4 0 0 20 42 1202
2019 National Capital Region 8 17 38 24 11 0 0 36 26 80496
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 19 38 20 9 0 0 30 32 23732
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 37 25 13 0 0 39 24 18599
2019 Northwest Territories 11 22 36 19 11 0 1 30 33 406
2019 Nunavut 11 17 37 21 12 0 0 34 29 235
2019 Yukon 13 22 38 20 7 1 0 27 35 333
2019 British Columbia 13 21 39 19 8 0 0 27 34 14455
2019 Alberta 15 21 37 19 8 0 0 27 36 10102
2019 Saskatchewan 12 20 38 20 9 0 0 29 33 3858
2019 Manitoba 11 19 38 22 10 0 0 32 31 6913
2019 New Brunswick 9 19 37 23 12 0 0 35 28 6448
2019 Nova Scotia 11 17 35 24 12 0 0 37 28 6392
2019 Prince Edward Island 8 16 39 25 11 0 0 37 24 2704
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 17 35 23 14 0 0 37 27 3087
2019 Outside of Canada 13 24 41 18 5 0 0 23 36 1201
2018 National Capital Region 9 19 38 23 10 0 0 34 28 69264
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 13 21 38 19 8 0 0 28 33 21890
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 18 38 25 12 0 0 37 25 17039
2018 Northwest Territories 9 19 37 24 11 0 0 35 28 365
2018 Nunavut 11 15 44 20 10 0 0 30 26 213
2018 Yukon 13 24 33 21 9 0 0 30 37 291
2018 British Columbia 13 21 39 19 7 0 0 26 35 13153
2018 Alberta 14 22 37 18 7 0 0 26 37 8828
2018 Saskatchewan 13 20 39 19 8 0 0 28 33 3482
2018 Manitoba 12 20 38 20 9 0 0 29 32 6574
2018 New Brunswick 10 19 38 22 11 0 0 33 29 5657
2018 Nova Scotia 10 18 38 22 11 0 0 33 29 5534
2018 Prince Edward Island 9 18 39 24 10 0 0 34 27 2177
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 9 16 38 24 13 0 0 37 25 2977
2018 Outside of Canada 12 24 44 16 5 0 0 21 35 1079

Question 75. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 30 40 14 7 5 3 0 73 12 81660
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 36 14 8 7 3 0 71 15 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 44 18 8 4 3 0 70 12 22505
2022 Northwest Territories 29 40 13 10 7 1 0 70 17 320
2022 Nunavut 27 38 16 12 4 1 1 67 16 185
2022 Yukon 26 43 16 9 5 2 0 70 13 285
2022 British Columbia 29 40 14 8 6 2 0 71 15 14910
2022 Alberta 31 39 13 8 6 2 0 72 15 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 29 41 12 9 6 2 0 72 16 3350
2022 Manitoba 33 40 13 7 5 2 0 75 12 6705
2022 New Brunswick 39 36 12 6 4 2 0 77 10 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 30 39 13 9 7 2 0 71 16 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 42 39 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 38 9 6 3 2 0 82 9 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 14 37 19 16 11 3 0 53 27 1185
2020 National Capital Region 43 39 10 4 2 1 0 83 6 83930
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 41 36 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 26523
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 45 14 6 2 2 0 77 8 19962
2020 Northwest Territories 35 42 14 6 2 1 0 78 8 375
2020 Nunavut 43 38 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 231
2020 Yukon 39 40 11 8 2 1 0 80 10 237
2020 British Columbia 37 39 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 15028
2020 Alberta 38 38 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 10362
2020 Saskatchewan 37 39 12 7 4 1 0 77 11 3648
2020 Manitoba 41 39 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 6705
2020 New Brunswick 47 35 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 6596
2020 Nova Scotia 39 36 13 7 4 1 0 76 11 6166
2020 Prince Edward Island 50 38 8 3 1 1 0 89 3 2653
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 49 35 7 4 2 2 0 86 6 3694
2020 Outside of Canada 22 49 13 10 6 1 0 72 15 1209
2019 National Capital Region 34 39 14 7 3 3 0 76 10 80834
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 31 38 15 9 6 2 0 70 14 23892
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 22 45 19 8 3 3 0 68 12 18646
2019 Northwest Territories 25 36 19 12 5 3 0 63 18 410
2019 Nunavut 32 39 14 9 2 3 0 73 12 237
2019 Yukon 35 38 14 8 3 1 0 74 12 333
2019 British Columbia 29 40 15 9 5 2 0 70 14 14571
2019 Alberta 26 40 16 10 6 2 0 68 16 10148
2019 Saskatchewan 30 41 15 7 5 2 0 73 12 3876
2019 Manitoba 32 40 14 7 4 2 0 74 12 6942
2019 New Brunswick 38 38 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 6490
2019 Nova Scotia 32 38 14 8 6 2 0 71 14 6429
2019 Prince Edward Island 44 39 9 5 2 1 0 85 6 2720
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 39 11 8 3 1 0 78 11 3111
2019 Outside of Canada 17 46 18 13 5 2 0 64 18 1202
2018 National Capital Region 32 40 15 7 3 3 0 75 10 69836
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 38 15 9 6 2 0 69 16 22125
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 46 20 8 4 3 0 67 12 17092
2018 Northwest Territories 31 40 14 7 4 3 1 74 12 376
2018 Nunavut 31 34 19 9 5 1 0 66 14 210
2018 Yukon 28 41 13 10 4 3 0 72 15 295
2018 British Columbia 27 41 16 9 6 1 0 69 15 13243
2018 Alberta 25 39 17 11 7 1 0 65 18 8932
2018 Saskatchewan 27 41 15 9 5 2 0 70 15 3515
2018 Manitoba 30 40 16 8 5 2 0 72 12 6645
2018 New Brunswick 36 39 12 7 4 2 0 77 11 5707
2018 Nova Scotia 29 38 15 10 6 2 0 68 16 5586
2018 Prince Edward Island 42 40 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 2192
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 34 38 14 9 3 2 0 73 12 2985
2018 Outside of Canada 20 44 17 12 5 2 0 65 18 1079

Question 76. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 28 35 19 6 81690
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 11 26 35 21 7 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 15 32 37 14 3 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 10 26 33 22 10 320
2022 Nunavut 9 22 35 27 7 185
2022 Yukon 8 21 40 25 6 285
2022 British Columbia 9 24 35 24 7 14900
2022 Alberta 11 25 34 22 7 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 9 24 35 24 7 3355
2022 Manitoba 11 26 35 21 7 6705
2022 New Brunswick 10 30 38 18 5 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 10 28 34 21 7 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 30 38 18 4 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 28 34 20 6 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 11 27 35 17 9 1185

Question 77. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 26 8 3 2 3 1 86 6 81720
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 53 23 11 4 4 4 1 81 8 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 13 4 3 3 1 79 7 22535
2022 Northwest Territories 52 28 11 4 3 2 0 82 7 320
2022 Nunavut 51 28 11 5 3 2 1 81 7 185
2022 Yukon 53 28 10 3 3 1 0 83 7 285
2022 British Columbia 51 27 9 4 4 3 1 81 9 14910
2022 Alberta 51 26 10 4 4 4 1 80 9 10620
2022 Saskatchewan 50 27 10 5 5 3 1 79 10 3355
2022 Manitoba 53 25 10 4 4 4 1 82 8 6710
2022 New Brunswick 61 22 8 3 2 3 1 87 5 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 54 24 10 4 4 3 1 81 8 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 64 23 7 2 2 2 1 89 4 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 21 7 3 2 3 1 88 5 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 34 32 15 9 5 3 1 69 15 1180
2020 National Capital Region 52 27 11 4 3 3 1 82 7 83624
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 26 14 5 5 4 1 75 10 26411
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 34 15 5 3 3 1 76 9 19886
2020 Northwest Territories 51 29 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 373
2020 Nunavut 49 20 17 5 6 3 1 71 11 230
2020 Yukon 41 30 15 5 4 5 0 74 10 238
2020 British Columbia 45 27 14 5 5 4 1 75 10 14967
2020 Alberta 44 27 14 5 5 4 1 74 11 10319
2020 Saskatchewan 43 27 14 5 6 3 0 73 12 3646
2020 Manitoba 45 27 14 5 5 4 1 76 10 6677
2020 New Brunswick 54 23 11 4 3 4 1 81 7 6573
2020 Nova Scotia 45 26 14 5 5 4 1 74 11 6140
2020 Prince Edward Island 56 25 11 3 2 3 0 84 5 2632
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 55 22 11 3 3 5 1 82 6 3679
2020 Outside of Canada 32 36 15 8 5 3 1 71 14 1204

Question 78. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 26 8 9 7 2 1 76 16 81695
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 23 10 10 10 2 1 70 20 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 30 11 9 7 2 1 73 16 22520
2022 Northwest Territories 43 24 10 12 10 1 0 69 22 320
2022 Nunavut 44 22 16 8 9 1 0 67 17 185
2022 Yukon 47 23 7 9 12 1 1 72 22 285
2022 British Columbia 42 26 9 10 11 2 0 69 21 14905
2022 Alberta 42 25 9 10 11 2 1 69 21 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 42 25 9 11 11 2 1 69 22 3350
2022 Manitoba 45 24 9 10 10 2 0 71 20 6710
2022 New Brunswick 54 23 8 8 6 1 1 79 14 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 46 24 8 10 10 2 0 72 20 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 54 23 8 8 6 1 0 78 14 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 23 6 8 7 2 0 79 15 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 30 30 10 14 14 1 1 61 29 1185
2020 National Capital Region 42 28 11 10 7 1 0 72 17 83831
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 37 26 13 11 11 2 1 64 23 26491
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 34 14 11 6 1 1 68 18 19925
2020 Northwest Territories 40 29 10 10 9 1 1 71 19 376
2020 Nunavut 40 24 12 12 11 0 0 64 23 229
2020 Yukon 34 25 12 13 13 2 0 60 27 239
2020 British Columbia 35 28 12 13 11 1 0 64 24 15009
2020 Alberta 35 28 12 12 11 1 0 64 24 10350
2020 Saskatchewan 35 28 12 12 13 1 0 63 25 3646
2020 Manitoba 37 28 12 12 10 1 1 65 22 6704
2020 New Brunswick 46 26 10 10 7 1 0 73 17 6591
2020 Nova Scotia 37 27 11 12 11 1 0 65 24 6162
2020 Prince Edward Island 46 27 9 11 6 1 0 74 17 2652
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 25 9 10 7 1 1 74 17 3690
2020 Outside of Canada 24 33 14 17 11 1 0 57 28 1205

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 27 6 5 4 1 1 85 8 81720
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 52 26 8 6 6 1 1 80 12 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 46 34 8 6 4 1 1 82 10 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 51 31 8 4 5 1 0 83 9 320
2022 Nunavut 51 27 8 5 6 1 0 79 12 185
2022 Yukon 52 28 6 5 6 1 1 82 12 285
2022 British Columbia 52 28 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 14910
2022 Alberta 51 27 7 6 7 1 1 79 13 10620
2022 Saskatchewan 50 27 8 6 7 1 0 78 13 3350
2022 Manitoba 53 27 7 6 5 1 0 81 11 6710
2022 New Brunswick 61 24 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 55 26 6 6 5 1 0 82 11 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 62 24 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 63 23 4 4 4 1 0 88 8 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 42 34 9 7 6 1 1 77 14 1185
2020 National Capital Region 54 28 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 83699
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 27 9 8 6 1 0 76 14 26447
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 36 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 19907
2020 Northwest Territories 52 30 7 6 4 0 0 82 11 374
2020 Nunavut 52 26 11 4 5 1 0 79 9 226
2020 Yukon 47 28 10 7 7 2 0 76 15 238
2020 British Columbia 46 30 9 8 6 1 0 77 14 14970
2020 Alberta 46 29 9 8 7 1 0 76 15 10331
2020 Saskatchewan 44 30 9 8 8 0 0 74 16 3641
2020 Manitoba 47 30 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 6695
2020 New Brunswick 55 26 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 6573
2020 Nova Scotia 49 28 8 7 6 1 0 78 14 6153
2020 Prince Edward Island 59 26 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 2645
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 27 6 5 3 1 0 86 8 3675
2020 Outside of Canada 39 35 10 9 7 1 0 74 16 1198

Question 80. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional acts.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 31 39 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 81685
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 34 14 10 10 2 0 65 21 25835
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 23 42 15 10 7 1 0 67 18 22515
2022 Northwest Territories 26 32 16 16 9 1 0 59 25 320
2022 Nunavut 25 37 13 14 10 0 1 63 24 185
2022 Yukon 24 37 15 13 7 4 0 64 20 285
2022 British Columbia 25 36 14 12 11 2 0 63 23 14900
2022 Alberta 27 34 13 12 11 2 0 62 24 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 24 34 14 13 13 2 0 59 26 3350
2022 Manitoba 29 36 14 10 9 2 0 67 19 6705
2022 New Brunswick 35 35 13 9 7 1 0 71 16 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 29 34 13 13 10 2 0 64 23 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 37 37 12 8 4 2 1 76 12 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 39 35 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 16 35 17 18 14 0 0 52 32 1185
2020 National Capital Region 37 34 15 8 4 1 0 72 13 83986
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 30 16 10 9 2 0 64 19 26545
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 37 18 10 6 1 0 65 17 19972
2020 Northwest Territories 32 32 18 9 6 2 0 66 16 377
2020 Nunavut 34 30 19 8 8 1 0 64 17 231
2020 Yukon 28 32 16 16 8 1 0 60 24 239
2020 British Columbia 30 32 15 12 10 1 0 63 22 15032
2020 Alberta 30 30 16 11 10 2 0 62 22 10365
2020 Saskatchewan 29 32 15 11 12 1 0 61 23 3654
2020 Manitoba 33 31 16 10 8 2 0 65 18 6711
2020 New Brunswick 41 30 13 8 7 1 0 72 15 6596
2020 Nova Scotia 32 30 15 12 10 1 0 63 22 6172
2020 Prince Edward Island 43 33 13 6 3 1 0 77 10 2649
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 31 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 3694
2020 Outside of Canada 18 37 19 15 11 1 0 55 26 1207
2019 National Capital Region 28 36 17 11 6 2 0 65 18 80969
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 31 17 14 12 2 0 56 26 23938
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 18 37 21 14 8 1 0 56 22 18706
2019 Northwest Territories 23 34 19 12 10 2 0 58 23 409
2019 Nunavut 29 31 20 13 4 2 0 62 18 236
2019 Yukon 27 31 15 17 9 2 0 59 26 335
2019 British Columbia 21 33 17 15 13 1 0 55 28 14587
2019 Alberta 19 32 18 16 14 1 0 52 30 10159
2019 Saskatchewan 23 33 16 15 12 1 0 57 27 3875
2019 Manitoba 24 33 18 14 10 2 0 58 24 6960
2019 New Brunswick 30 34 15 12 8 1 0 65 20 6510
2019 Nova Scotia 26 32 16 12 12 1 0 59 24 6438
2019 Prince Edward Island 33 38 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 2721
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 32 36 14 11 7 1 0 68 18 3111
2019 Outside of Canada 14 34 20 19 12 1 0 49 31 1207
2018 National Capital Region 25 37 17 12 7 2 0 63 19 69939
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 22 32 17 15 13 2 0 55 28 22154
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 39 21 14 8 1 0 56 23 17121
2018 Northwest Territories 25 36 19 11 8 2 0 62 19 374
2018 Nunavut 25 38 13 14 7 2 0 65 21 210
2018 Yukon 19 34 19 16 11 1 0 54 27 294
2018 British Columbia 19 33 18 15 13 1 0 53 29 13266
2018 Alberta 18 32 17 16 15 1 0 51 31 8927
2018 Saskatchewan 21 33 17 14 14 1 0 54 28 3517
2018 Manitoba 23 33 17 14 11 2 0 57 25 6656
2018 New Brunswick 28 35 15 12 9 1 0 64 21 5719
2018 Nova Scotia 23 32 17 14 12 1 0 55 27 5594
2018 Prince Edward Island 29 39 15 11 5 1 0 70 16 2201
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 37 15 12 6 1 0 67 18 2993
2018 Outside of Canada 14 35 18 20 12 1 0 49 32 1088

Question 82. I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 20 49 13 12 4 1 0 71 16 25105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 49 11 13 6 1 0 71 18 4260
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 50 18 16 3 1 0 63 19 4150
2022 Northwest Territories 10 59 10 15 5 1 0 70 20 105
2022 Nunavut 13 31 22 27 6 0 1 44 33 70
2022 Yukon 12 50 15 19 4 2 0 63 23 95
2022 British Columbia 17 52 11 14 5 1 0 69 19 3190
2022 Alberta 19 50 10 14 5 1 0 70 19 2015
2022 Saskatchewan 22 47 11 13 5 1 0 70 19 700
2022 Manitoba 18 53 12 11 4 1 0 72 15 1345
2022 New Brunswick 20 52 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 1415
2022 Nova Scotia 18 49 12 13 6 1 0 69 19 1355
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 55 8 12 3 1 0 77 15 505
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 23 48 10 14 4 1 0 72 18 705
2022 Outside of Canada 9 45 17 18 9 1 0 55 27 815
2020 National Capital Region 26 47 12 11 3 1 1 74 14 24491
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 24 47 12 11 4 1 1 72 16 4410
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 14 48 19 14 3 1 1 63 18 3800
2020 Northwest Territories 24 43 14 13 6 0 0 67 18 107
2020 Nunavut 21 45 10 20 2 1 0 67 22 77
2020 Yukon 18 48 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 84
2020 British Columbia 20 49 11 15 4 1 1 70 19 3121
2020 Alberta 22 48 13 12 4 1 0 71 16 1995
2020 Saskatchewan 22 49 12 12 4 0 0 72 16 750
2020 Manitoba 23 49 11 12 4 1 0 73 16 1246
2020 New Brunswick 24 48 12 13 3 0 1 72 16 1169
2020 Nova Scotia 23 44 13 13 6 0 0 67 19 1340
2020 Prince Edward Island 28 51 9 9 1 0 0 80 10 493
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 24 47 13 11 3 0 1 72 14 618
2020 Outside of Canada 10 47 14 22 5 1 1 58 28 842
2019 National Capital Region 23 45 14 11 3 2 2 71 15 22437
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 44 14 13 5 1 1 67 18 3948
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 43 22 16 4 1 2 56 21 3400
2019 Northwest Territories 10 43 13 21 12 0 1 53 33 107
2019 Nunavut 25 52 6 14 1 0 2 78 15 66
2019 Yukon 18 37 17 15 12 1 0 56 27 90
2019 British Columbia 19 46 14 13 5 2 1 67 19 2842
2019 Alberta 19 48 13 14 6 1 0 67 20 1863
2019 Saskatchewan 20 49 12 13 3 2 1 71 17 755
2019 Manitoba 19 50 13 12 4 1 1 70 17 1252
2019 New Brunswick 22 48 13 11 4 1 1 71 16 1137
2019 Nova Scotia 20 46 12 13 7 1 0 67 20 1288
2019 Prince Edward Island 21 51 14 9 3 1 1 74 12 459
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 19 47 12 13 8 1 1 67 21 543
2019 Outside of Canada 11 42 18 18 6 3 2 56 26 806
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to work remotely, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 83. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 12 88 81660
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 15 85 25840
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 11 89 22505
2022 Northwest Territories 12 88 320
2022 Nunavut 12 88 185
2022 Yukon 13 87 285
2022 British Columbia 14 86 14895
2022 Alberta 15 85 10595
2022 Saskatchewan 14 86 3355
2022 Manitoba 13 87 6700
2022 New Brunswick 12 88 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 12 88 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 9 91 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 9 91 1180
2020 National Capital Region 13 87 83745
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 26434
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 12 88 19905
2020 Northwest Territories 9 91 374
2020 Nunavut 9 91 228
2020 Yukon 10 90 238
2020 British Columbia 13 87 14971
2020 Alberta 13 87 10325
2020 Saskatchewan 12 88 3637
2020 Manitoba 12 88 6682
2020 New Brunswick 13 87 6584
2020 Nova Scotia 11 89 6158
2020 Prince Edward Island 10 90 2642
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 11 89 3690
2020 Outside of Canada 8 92 1202
2019 National Capital Region 16 84 81010
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 23945
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 13 87 18698
2019 Northwest Territories 17 83 409
2019 Nunavut 7 93 237
2019 Yukon 11 89 333
2019 British Columbia 18 82 14580
2019 Alberta 17 83 10166
2019 Saskatchewan 16 84 3880
2019 Manitoba 15 85 6959
2019 New Brunswick 14 86 6505
2019 Nova Scotia 15 85 6442
2019 Prince Edward Island 13 87 2723
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 85 3110
2019 Outside of Canada 11 89 1206

Question 84. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

A disability refers to a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, sensory, learning or communication impairment, or a functional limitation, whether apparent or not, and permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society when they face a barrier. A barrier refers to a physical, structural, technological, socioeconomic or cultural obstruction, or one that is related to information, communications, attitudes or mindsets, that hinders a person's full and equal participation in society.
Definition of the term has changed from 2020 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 59 41 10105
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 58 42 3890
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 56 44 2420
2022 Northwest Territories 36 64 35
2022 Nunavut 34 66 25
2022 Yukon 61 39 35
2022 British Columbia 57 43 2010
2022 Alberta 57 43 1505
2022 Saskatchewan 59 41 440
2022 Manitoba 59 41 825
2022 New Brunswick 58 42 810
2022 Nova Scotia 59 41 700
2022 Prince Edward Island 68 32 240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 60 40 560
2022 Outside of Canada 39 61 110
2020 National Capital Region 48 52 10544
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 54 46 4148
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 2412
2020 Northwest Territories 38 62 33
2020 Nunavut 46 54 21
2020 Yukon 75 25 21
2020 British Columbia 54 46 2028
2020 Alberta 53 47 1332
2020 Saskatchewan 57 43 416
2020 Manitoba 56 44 776
2020 New Brunswick 52 48 820
2020 Nova Scotia 58 42 669
2020 Prince Edward Island 55 45 250
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 42 427
2020 Outside of Canada 29 71 100

Question 85. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 74 26 10085
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 75 25 3895
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 75 25 2415
2022 Northwest Territories 75 25 35
2022 Nunavut 65 35 25
2022 Yukon 77 23 35
2022 British Columbia 74 26 2010
2022 Alberta 74 26 1505
2022 Saskatchewan 67 33 440
2022 Manitoba 76 24 825
2022 New Brunswick 71 29 810
2022 Nova Scotia 71 29 695
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 27 240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 76 24 560
2022 Outside of Canada 61 39 110
2020 National Capital Region 80 20 10553
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 79 21 4149
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 2415
2020 Northwest Territories 73 27 33
2020 Nunavut 74 26 22
2020 Yukon 56 44 21
2020 British Columbia 81 19 2024
2020 Alberta 78 22 1330
2020 Saskatchewan 78 22 414
2020 Manitoba 79 21 775
2020 New Brunswick 78 22 819
2020 Nova Scotia 75 25 668
2020 Prince Edward Island 77 23 249
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 78 22 426
2020 Outside of Canada 75 25 100
2019 National Capital Region 83 17 12824
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 81 19 4775
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 77 23 2362
2019 Northwest Territories 75 25 66
2019 Nunavut 59 41 17
2019 Yukon 90 10 39
2019 British Columbia 82 18 2630
2019 Alberta 81 19 1715
2019 Saskatchewan 80 20 593
2019 Manitoba 79 21 1021
2019 New Brunswick 81 19 881
2019 Nova Scotia 79 21 945
2019 Prince Edward Island 81 19 343
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 80 20 491
2019 Outside of Canada 66 34 131

Question 86. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 46 34 7 7 4 1 0 81 12 7510
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 32 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 2935
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 38 9 7 3 1 1 80 11 1835
2022 Northwest Territories 48 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 25
2022 Nunavut 47 37 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 15
2022 Yukon 50 32 3 5 10 0 0 82 15 30
2022 British Columbia 43 32 7 9 7 1 1 76 17 1520
2022 Alberta 49 29 7 7 7 0 0 79 15 1110
2022 Saskatchewan 43 36 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 310
2022 Manitoba 45 33 7 8 5 1 0 79 14 630
2022 New Brunswick 55 28 5 6 5 1 0 84 11 590
2022 Nova Scotia 45 30 6 12 6 1 0 76 18 515
2022 Prince Edward Island 55 28 6 7 2 1 1 85 9 175
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 32 4 6 4 1 0 86 11 435
2022 Outside of Canada 28 48 9 7 8 0 0 76 15 70
2020 National Capital Region 51 32 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 8478
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 33 8 8 4 0 0 81 11 3298
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 41 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 1877
2020 Northwest Territories 73 25 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 24
2020 Nunavut 62 23 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 16
2020 Yukon 60 22 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 13
2020 British Columbia 45 35 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 1641
2020 Alberta 50 31 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 1033
2020 Saskatchewan 44 31 9 9 7 1 0 76 15 322
2020 Manitoba 46 36 7 8 3 0 0 82 10 613
2020 New Brunswick 53 32 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 644
2020 Nova Scotia 47 33 8 9 3 1 0 81 12 515
2020 Prince Edward Island 51 36 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 194
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 54 30 4 7 5 0 0 84 12 332
2020 Outside of Canada 29 42 14 5 5 3 1 75 11 75
2019 National Capital Region 52 31 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 10496
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 44 32 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 3819
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 37 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 1839
2019 Northwest Territories 51 33 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 49
2019 Nunavut 61 15 13 0 11 0 0 76 11 11
2019 Yukon 46 47 3 4 0 0 0 94 4 31
2019 British Columbia 43 34 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 2124
2019 Alberta 47 30 7 10 5 0 1 78 16 1370
2019 Saskatchewan 49 28 7 10 5 1 0 78 15 472
2019 Manitoba 43 33 8 10 4 1 1 77 15 798
2019 New Brunswick 52 30 4 10 4 0 0 83 14 714
2019 Nova Scotia 47 31 6 10 5 1 0 79 15 749
2019 Prince Edward Island 54 32 3 9 2 0 0 86 11 278
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 47 33 5 11 3 1 0 81 14 394
2019 Outside of Canada 45 32 9 7 3 1 3 80 11 86

Question 87. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 49 31 7 4 2 3 3 86 7 81650
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 29 8 6 4 4 3 80 11 25830
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 37 38 9 5 2 3 4 82 8 22510
2022 Northwest Territories 40 31 12 8 4 3 2 75 12 320
2022 Nunavut 41 27 14 6 4 6 2 74 10 185
2022 Yukon 41 34 10 6 4 3 3 80 10 285
2022 British Columbia 42 31 9 6 4 4 4 79 12 14900
2022 Alberta 42 30 9 6 5 4 4 78 12 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 40 30 10 8 5 4 3 75 14 3355
2022 Manitoba 45 30 8 6 4 4 4 81 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 53 29 7 5 3 2 2 85 8 6865
2022 Nova Scotia 46 29 8 6 4 3 3 80 11 6055
2022 Prince Edward Island 57 27 6 4 2 2 3 88 6 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 57 26 6 4 2 2 2 87 7 4285
2022 Outside of Canada 30 38 9 9 4 5 5 74 15 1185
2020 National Capital Region 52 29 8 4 2 2 3 86 6 83984
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 28 10 6 4 2 3 79 11 26539
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 38 39 10 5 2 2 3 81 8 19971
2020 Northwest Territories 49 31 6 5 3 2 4 86 8 378
2020 Nunavut 44 32 8 5 2 4 5 84 7 227
2020 Yukon 45 31 10 7 4 2 1 78 12 238
2020 British Columbia 43 30 10 7 4 2 3 77 12 15010
2020 Alberta 44 29 10 6 4 3 3 78 11 10355
2020 Saskatchewan 42 30 10 8 5 3 3 76 14 3643
2020 Manitoba 46 30 10 5 3 3 3 80 9 6703
2020 New Brunswick 54 27 8 5 3 2 2 84 8 6594
2020 Nova Scotia 46 28 10 7 4 2 3 78 11 6168
2020 Prince Edward Island 57 28 7 3 1 2 2 88 5 2655
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 58 26 7 4 2 1 2 87 6 3702
2020 Outside of Canada 33 38 11 7 3 3 5 78 11 1205
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Compensation

Question 88. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Not sure
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 63 14 1 81730
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 57 20 2 25855
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 59 12 1 22530
2022 Northwest Territories 36 45 17 2 320
2022 Nunavut 37 38 23 2 185
2022 Yukon 35 35 28 3 285
2022 British Columbia 28 49 21 2 14910
2022 Alberta 24 55 19 2 10615
2022 Saskatchewan 25 57 17 1 3355
2022 Manitoba 22 58 19 1 6715
2022 New Brunswick 27 60 12 1 6860
2022 Nova Scotia 26 57 16 1 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 18 67 14 1 2610
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 21 62 16 1 4295
2022 Outside of Canada 22 47 23 8 1185
2020 National Capital Region 27 55 17 1 84183
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 26 47 24 2 26605
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 50 15 1 20029
2020 Northwest Territories 40 37 23 1 378
2020 Nunavut 34 40 25 1 229
2020 Yukon 46 29 23 2 239
2020 British Columbia 35 40 24 1 15059
2020 Alberta 29 45 23 2 10397
2020 Saskatchewan 34 44 21 1 3658
2020 Manitoba 28 47 24 1 6728
2020 New Brunswick 33 50 16 1 6618
2020 Nova Scotia 34 46 19 1 6182
2020 Prince Edward Island 26 53 20 1 2658
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 30 49 18 3 3706
2020 Outside of Canada 33 35 30 3 1208

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 89. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 38 62 17035
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 54 4915
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 61 5715
2022 Northwest Territories 34 66 110
2022 Nunavut 37 63 70
2022 Yukon 41 59 100
2022 British Columbia 37 63 3685
2022 Alberta 41 59 2235
2022 Saskatchewan 37 63 795
2022 Manitoba 42 58 1315
2022 New Brunswick 38 62 1760
2022 Nova Scotia 38 62 1485
2022 Prince Edward Island 43 57 440
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 42 58 785
2022 Outside of Canada 31 69 280
2020 National Capital Region 39 61 22775
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 6767
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 35 65 6582
2020 Northwest Territories 45 55 150
2020 Nunavut 33 67 76
2020 Yukon 20 80 112
2020 British Columbia 33 67 4957
2020 Alberta 39 61 2929
2020 Saskatchewan 37 63 1197
2020 Manitoba 38 62 1790
2020 New Brunswick 35 65 2158
2020 Nova Scotia 35 65 1930
2020 Prince Edward Island 45 55 674
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 40 60 1013
2020 Outside of Canada 27 73 398

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 90. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 11 19 14 19 31 2 5 32 53 17035
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 10 20 15 16 33 2 4 32 52 4915
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 6 17 15 21 33 2 6 25 58 5715
2022 Northwest Territories 9 28 9 18 32 1 2 38 52 110
2022 Nunavut 18 17 16 11 28 3 6 39 43 70
2022 Yukon 8 18 14 28 29 0 2 27 58 100
2022 British Columbia 8 18 13 19 36 2 4 27 59 3685
2022 Alberta 10 17 14 18 34 2 3 30 56 2235
2022 Saskatchewan 9 15 17 18 35 3 4 25 56 795
2022 Manitoba 12 19 15 19 30 2 4 32 52 1320
2022 New Brunswick 14 22 16 14 27 2 5 38 44 1760
2022 Nova Scotia 11 18 16 20 30 1 4 30 53 1485
2022 Prince Edward Island 11 24 13 18 25 2 6 39 47 440
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 12 23 15 19 26 2 2 37 47 785
2022 Outside of Canada 3 14 13 16 51 1 2 18 69 280
2020 National Capital Region 13 22 16 20 24 1 5 37 46 22749
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 12 20 17 19 27 1 4 34 48 6775
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 19 18 22 27 1 6 28 53 6573
2020 Northwest Territories 13 23 21 16 21 3 3 38 40 150
2020 Nunavut 26 25 18 16 13 0 2 52 30 76
2020 Yukon 6 24 13 18 38 1 0 30 57 112
2020 British Columbia 8 18 16 21 33 1 3 27 56 4958
2020 Alberta 11 20 16 19 30 1 4 32 52 2926
2020 Saskatchewan 8 20 18 19 30 1 4 29 52 1199
2020 Manitoba 11 20 18 20 27 1 4 32 49 1792
2020 New Brunswick 14 22 17 19 23 1 4 38 43 2157
2020 Nova Scotia 10 20 18 20 27 1 4 32 49 1932
2020 Prince Edward Island 13 30 17 17 18 1 3 45 37 676
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 15 26 13 19 23 1 3 43 43 1013
2020 Outside of Canada 3 12 15 23 40 2 5 16 68 398

Of those who indicated that their pay or other compensation had been affected:

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 6 16 12 20 40 2 5 24 63 17010
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 18 14 17 39 2 4 26 59 4905
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 14 15 21 40 2 4 20 65 5700
2022 Northwest Territories 5 20 13 22 39 1 1 25 62 110
2022 Nunavut 6 18 19 21 31 1 3 25 55 70
2022 Yukon 3 15 12 27 40 2 1 19 69 100
2022 British Columbia 5 15 12 21 42 2 3 21 67 3680
2022 Alberta 6 16 12 18 43 2 4 23 64 2230
2022 Saskatchewan 4 15 14 19 44 2 2 20 66 795
2022 Manitoba 6 17 13 20 38 2 4 24 61 1315
2022 New Brunswick 9 19 14 17 35 2 4 29 56 1755
2022 Nova Scotia 6 17 13 20 39 1 4 24 62 1485
2022 Prince Edward Island 6 23 14 21 32 2 2 30 55 440
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 22 13 22 31 1 3 31 56 785
2022 Outside of Canada 2 14 11 19 48 2 4 17 71 280
2020 National Capital Region 8 17 14 21 34 1 5 26 59 22765
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 8 17 15 20 36 1 3 26 58 6772
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 15 17 24 36 1 3 21 62 6582
2020 Northwest Territories 9 17 19 20 32 3 1 27 54 150
2020 Nunavut 12 17 17 22 26 3 3 31 51 76
2020 Yukon 2 14 9 21 51 2 1 17 74 112
2020 British Columbia 5 14 14 23 41 1 2 20 66 4960
2020 Alberta 7 17 12 20 40 1 2 25 62 2933
2020 Saskatchewan 5 16 16 20 40 1 2 21 62 1199
2020 Manitoba 7 15 16 20 37 1 4 24 60 1791
2020 New Brunswick 9 16 16 22 34 1 3 26 57 2157
2020 Nova Scotia 6 17 15 21 37 1 2 24 61 1934
2020 Prince Edward Island 7 25 15 23 27 1 2 33 52 674
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 19 13 21 33 1 2 31 56 1014
2020 Outside of Canada 2 10 14 22 47 2 3 13 72 397

Question 92. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 43 16 10 5 6 3 17 74 14 81680
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 45 14 8 4 4 6 20 79 11 25850
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 36 14 10 6 6 3 25 69 16 22525
2022 Northwest Territories 45 14 12 5 8 5 10 71 15 320
2022 Nunavut 47 15 14 6 5 4 9 71 13 185
2022 Yukon 34 20 15 6 4 7 16 69 12 285
2022 British Columbia 40 15 10 5 6 6 17 73 15 14900
2022 Alberta 44 14 9 4 6 5 17 75 14 10605
2022 Saskatchewan 43 17 11 6 6 5 12 72 15 3355
2022 Manitoba 47 15 8 4 4 6 16 79 10 6705
2022 New Brunswick 46 16 9 4 5 3 17 77 12 6855
2022 Nova Scotia 45 16 10 5 5 3 16 76 12 6060
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 17 8 3 4 3 13 83 8 2605
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 53 13 6 3 3 4 18 85 7 4290
2022 Outside of Canada 45 12 8 3 3 3 26 80 8 1185
2020 National Capital Region 45 18 12 7 6 2 10 71 15 84028
2020 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 47 17 10 6 6 3 12 75 13 26529
2020 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 41 17 13 7 7 2 14 68 16 19989
2020 Northwest Territories 44 20 12 4 7 2 11 74 12 378
2020 Nunavut 47 18 11 5 4 4 11 76 11 231
2020 Yukon 39 14 13 11 8 0 14 62 22 239
2020 British Columbia 42 18 12 7 8 3 9 69 17 15032
2020 Alberta 45 17 11 6 8 3 10 71 16 10364
2020 Saskatchewan 43 19 12 8 8 2 8 68 18 3651
2020 Manitoba 46 18 11 6 5 3 10 75 13 6711
2020 New Brunswick 47 19 12 7 6 1 9 72 15 6603
2020 Nova Scotia 45 19 11 7 7 2 9 71 17 6165
2020 Prince Edward Island 49 21 11 4 4 2 9 78 9 2654
2020 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 18 10 4 4 3 11 79 9 3699
2020 Outside of Canada 49 14 10 4 4 3 15 77 11 1205
2019 National Capital Region 41 18 14 9 10 1 7 64 21 80152
2019 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 17 12 7 9 2 8 69 18 23679
2019 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 39 17 14 9 10 1 10 63 21 18492
2019 Northwest Territories 42 18 17 7 8 2 6 66 16 404
2019 Nunavut 44 17 16 5 6 3 9 69 12 234
2019 Yukon 35 17 17 9 12 2 8 57 24 329
2019 British Columbia 39 17 14 9 12 2 7 62 23 14429
2019 Alberta 42 17 13 8 11 2 7 64 21 10047
2019 Saskatchewan 41 17 15 9 11 2 6 63 21 3842
2019 Manitoba 46 18 13 7 8 1 7 69 17 6871
2019 New Brunswick 44 17 14 9 10 1 6 65 20 6413
2019 Nova Scotia 42 18 13 9 11 1 6 65 21 6381
2019 Prince Edward Island 50 21 13 6 5 1 6 75 12 2695
2019 Newfoundland and Labrador 48 20 13 6 7 1 5 72 14 3090
2019 Outside of Canada 49 15 11 5 4 2 14 76 12 1195
2018 National Capital Region 40 16 14 10 11 1 8 62 23 69836
2018 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 46 15 11 7 10 2 9 69 19 22118
2018 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 40 15 14 10 10 1 11 62 22 17097
2018 Northwest Territories 37 18 15 10 11 2 8 61 22 376
2018 Nunavut 41 17 11 9 10 3 8 66 22 212
2018 Yukon 34 16 11 10 19 2 8 55 32 294
2018 British Columbia 39 16 13 9 14 2 7 60 26 13253
2018 Alberta 41 16 13 9 13 2 7 62 24 8907
2018 Saskatchewan 42 17 13 9 12 1 6 63 23 3508
2018 Manitoba 47 15 13 7 9 2 8 69 17 6640
2018 New Brunswick 42 17 14 9 11 1 7 64 21 5710
2018 Nova Scotia 41 16 14 9 12 1 7 61 23 5582
2018 Prince Edward Island 46 20 12 8 7 1 6 71 16 2201
2018 Newfoundland and Labrador 46 18 13 8 8 2 6 69 17 2989
2018 Outside of Canada 50 14 11 5 6 3 12 75 12 1042
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Hybrid Work

Question 94. In general, which of the following best describes the percentage of time you spend working at a Government of Canada location?

Survey year Demographic 20% (1 out of 5 days)
(%)		 40% (2 out of 5 days)
(%)		 60% (3 out of 5 days)
(%)		 80% (4 out of 5 days)
(%)		 Other Please specify
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 39 37 8 4 13 46600
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 29 24 11 8 28 9440
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 31 28 16 11 14 7910
2022 Northwest Territories 17 23 23 30 8 120
2022 Nunavut 11 9 24 33 23 65
2022 Yukon 18 21 23 25 13 115
2022 British Columbia 32 24 18 11 16 5855
2022 Alberta 31 23 14 13 19 3490
2022 Saskatchewan 29 22 21 13 14 1080
2022 Manitoba 35 22 13 12 18 2380
2022 New Brunswick 41 21 12 11 15 2530
2022 Nova Scotia 34 25 17 14 10 2475
2022 Prince Edward Island 52 19 8 6 15 910
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 28 28 19 12 13 1090
2022 Outside of Canada 8 8 18 56 11 185

Question 95. When working at a Government of Canada location, do you usually work there on the same days of the week?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 73 27 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 66 34 13685
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 65 35 11165
2022 Northwest Territories 82 18 275
2022 Nunavut 83 17 155
2022 Yukon 79 21 250
2022 British Columbia 71 29 9145
2022 Alberta 70 30 6025
2022 Saskatchewan 73 27 2255
2022 Manitoba 76 24 3750
2022 New Brunswick 67 33 3695
2022 Nova Scotia 77 23 4130
2022 Prince Edward Island 77 23 1240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 75 25 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 92 8 1095

Question 96a. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Attend meetings
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 38 62 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 42 58 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 49 51 275
2022 Nunavut 58 42 155
2022 Yukon 47 53 245
2022 British Columbia 38 62 9130
2022 Alberta 41 59 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 41 59 2250
2022 Manitoba 36 64 3735
2022 New Brunswick 40 60 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 41 59 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 68 32 1095

Question 96b. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Participate in team building activities
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 57 43 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 48 52 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 53 47 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 56 44 275
2022 Nunavut 61 39 155
2022 Yukon 61 39 245
2022 British Columbia 51 49 9130
2022 Alberta 51 49 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 51 49 2250
2022 Manitoba 51 49 3735
2022 New Brunswick 52 48 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 50 50 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 53 47 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 51 49 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 74 26 1095

Question 96c. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Collaborate on projects with colleagues (e.g., brainstorming)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 45 55 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 47 53 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 66 34 275
2022 Nunavut 60 40 155
2022 Yukon 59 41 245
2022 British Columbia 43 57 9130
2022 Alberta 43 57 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 45 55 2250
2022 Manitoba 39 61 3735
2022 New Brunswick 41 59 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 46 54 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 44 56 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 45 55 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 72 28 1095

Question 96d. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Work with stakeholders or clients
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 21 79 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 34 66 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 49 51 275
2022 Nunavut 51 49 155
2022 Yukon 45 55 245
2022 British Columbia 31 69 9130
2022 Alberta 32 68 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 33 67 2250
2022 Manitoba 27 73 3735
2022 New Brunswick 25 75 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 32 68 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 21 79 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 29 71 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 59 41 1095

Question 96e. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing onboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 35 65 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 36 64 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 60 40 275
2022 Nunavut 52 48 155
2022 Yukon 54 46 245
2022 British Columbia 46 54 9130
2022 Alberta 42 58 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 43 57 2250
2022 Manitoba 42 58 3735
2022 New Brunswick 35 65 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 40 60 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 41 59 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 71 29 1095

Question 96f. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Completing offboarding of employees
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 16 84 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 21 79 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 19 81 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 39 61 275
2022 Nunavut 34 66 155
2022 Yukon 36 64 245
2022 British Columbia 27 73 9130
2022 Alberta 26 74 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 27 73 2250
2022 Manitoba 25 75 3735
2022 New Brunswick 20 80 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 25 75 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 22 78 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 22 78 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 47 53 1095

Question 96g. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Perform individual work
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 30 70 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 47 53 275
2022 Nunavut 45 55 155
2022 Yukon 41 59 245
2022 British Columbia 36 64 9130
2022 Alberta 41 59 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 45 55 2250
2022 Manitoba 35 65 3735
2022 New Brunswick 31 69 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 28 72 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 37 63 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 39 61 1095

Question 96h. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Completing other administrative work (e.g., tasks related to human resources, finance and security)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 13 87 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 23 77 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 20 80 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 43 57 275
2022 Nunavut 45 55 155
2022 Yukon 40 60 245
2022 British Columbia 28 72 9130
2022 Alberta 29 71 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 32 68 2250
2022 Manitoba 23 77 3735
2022 New Brunswick 24 76 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 28 72 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 17 83 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 27 73 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 45 55 1095

Question 96i. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? … Discussing sensitive issues
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 28 72 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 32 68 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 27 73 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 51 49 275
2022 Nunavut 49 51 155
2022 Yukon 48 52 245
2022 British Columbia 38 62 9130
2022 Alberta 38 62 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 43 57 2250
2022 Manitoba 35 65 3735
2022 New Brunswick 33 67 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 40 60 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 29 71 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 38 62 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 80 20 1095

Question 96j. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Training
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 22 78 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 40 60 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 33 67 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 44 56 275
2022 Nunavut 45 55 155
2022 Yukon 40 60 245
2022 British Columbia 45 55 9130
2022 Alberta 45 55 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 46 54 2250
2022 Manitoba 43 57 3735
2022 New Brunswick 40 60 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 42 58 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 48 52 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 43 57 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 44 56 1095

Question 96k. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 5 95 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 95 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 4 96 275
2022 Nunavut 5 95 155
2022 Yukon 7 93 245
2022 British Columbia 6 94 9130
2022 Alberta 5 95 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 5 95 2250
2022 Manitoba 5 95 3735
2022 New Brunswick 4 96 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 6 94 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 4 96 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 5 95 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 4 96 1095

Question 96l. In general, which of the following activities do you feel are best completed at a Government of Canada location? ...None of the above
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 19 81 51040
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 17 83 13670
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 16 84 11160
2022 Northwest Territories 5 95 275
2022 Nunavut 9 91 155
2022 Yukon 9 91 245
2022 British Columbia 13 87 9130
2022 Alberta 13 87 6015
2022 Saskatchewan 13 87 2250
2022 Manitoba 15 85 3735
2022 New Brunswick 17 83 3685
2022 Nova Scotia 14 86 4120
2022 Prince Edward Island 14 86 1235
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 13 87 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 2 98 1095

Question 97. Having the flexibility to choose where I work allows me to have a better work-life-balance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 75 13 4 2 2 0 4 92 4 51055
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 63 13 6 2 3 1 12 87 6 13690
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 52 17 5 2 3 1 20 87 6 11165
2022 Northwest Territories 58 14 10 3 4 1 10 82 8 275
2022 Nunavut 52 14 10 6 4 2 13 76 12 155
2022 Yukon 53 17 11 2 1 3 12 83 4 250
2022 British Columbia 61 12 6 2 4 1 14 86 7 9155
2022 Alberta 55 15 8 2 4 1 15 84 7 6025
2022 Saskatchewan 51 14 9 3 5 2 16 79 10 2250
2022 Manitoba 62 14 6 2 3 1 12 88 6 3745
2022 New Brunswick 63 13 6 2 3 1 12 88 6 3690
2022 Nova Scotia 58 14 6 2 3 1 16 86 6 4130
2022 Prince Edward Island 73 12 4 1 2 0 8 92 3 1240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 65 13 5 1 3 1 12 89 5 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 48 22 8 4 3 0 14 82 8 1095

Question 98. I am concerned that I will miss out on career opportunities if I am not at the Government of Canada worksite as often as others.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 7 15 14 15 40 3 6 60 25 51050
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 7 13 16 12 34 4 13 56 25 13685
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 5 10 15 16 29 4 20 60 20 11165
2022 Northwest Territories 8 12 21 17 24 6 11 50 24 275
2022 Nunavut 10 14 25 15 21 3 12 42 28 155
2022 Yukon 7 17 20 14 25 5 13 48 28 250
2022 British Columbia 7 14 17 13 30 4 16 53 25 9150
2022 Alberta 6 14 17 12 29 4 17 53 26 6025
2022 Saskatchewan 5 14 19 12 29 4 17 52 25 2250
2022 Manitoba 5 12 19 13 35 4 13 57 21 3750
2022 New Brunswick 4 13 16 13 36 3 14 59 22 3690
2022 Nova Scotia 6 13 17 12 31 3 16 53 25 4130
2022 Prince Edward Island 8 16 16 11 37 3 10 54 27 1240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 7 14 17 13 33 3 12 55 26 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 16 25 15 13 14 3 15 33 49 1095

Question 99. I believe team members who attend meetings virtually would feel less included than those who attend in person.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Most positive or least negative answers
(%)		 Least positive or most negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2022 National Capital Region 8 20 16 15 34 4 2 53 30 51060
2022 Ontario (excluding National Capital Region) 9 19 17 12 30 6 7 48 32 13690
2022 Quebec (excluding National Capital Region) 7 17 18 16 22 7 13 47 31 11170
2022 Northwest Territories 16 26 21 9 17 6 5 29 48 275
2022 Nunavut 12 25 23 13 16 5 7 33 42 155
2022 Yukon 9 25 24 15 15 6 6 34 38 250
2022 British Columbia 8 21 18 13 25 6 9 45 34 9155
2022 Alberta 8 22 17 13 25 5 9 43 36 6025
2022 Saskatchewan 9 22 20 12 22 7 9 40 37 2250
2022 Manitoba 8 20 19 14 28 5 6 47 31 3745
2022 New Brunswick 9 21 17 13 29 5 6 47 33 3690
2022 Nova Scotia 9 21 18 14 25 5 9 45 35 4130
2022 Prince Edward Island 10 23 18 12 28 4 4 44 36 1240
2022 Newfoundland and Labrador 10 23 19 14 25 4 5 43 37 1660
2022 Outside of Canada 20 32 17 11 11 4 5 24 57 1095
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